专题34 名词辨析（3年汇编）（江苏专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语中考名词辨析专题汇编，含2024-2026年江苏各地80道真题及模拟题，聚焦语境推理与中国特色素材融合 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|80题|职业（dancer）、节日（Mid-Autumn Festival）、文化（Chinese knot）、科技（high-speed trains）、固定搭配（take advantage of）|融合航天/APEC等时代热点，嵌入剪纸/中国结等文化元素，依托上下文语境推理，干扰项语义差异明显|

专题34 名词辨析 考点分类 三年考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 名词辨析 考题覆盖职业、节日、文化、科技、生活类名词及固定搭配；素材融合航天、高铁、传统民俗、日常场景。选项均设置语义无关易混名词，依托上下文语境解题，常结合中国科技文化热点，侧重短语固定搭配与生活常识双重考查。 名词辨析题以语境推理为核心，分三类命题方向：职业、节日、传统文化常识；科技、交通等时代热点；固定名词短语。干扰项语义差异明显，依靠后文线索锁定答案；常融入中国特色素材，兼顾词汇积累与生活常识。 1．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）I take ________ of China’s high-speed trains and have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures. A．notice B．care C．control D．advantage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我利用中国的高铁，游遍了全国各地体验不同的文化。 notice注意；care关心；control控制；advantage优势。根据题干“have travelled throughout the country”可知，利用高铁旅行，take advantage of是动词短语，意为“利用”，应填advantage。 2．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Those students always study and exercise together. They have a close ________ with each other. A．relationship B．scholarship C．imagination D．instruction 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那些学生总是一起学习和锻炼。他们彼此之间有着密切的关系。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；scholarship奖学金；imagination想象力；instruction指示。根据“Those students always study and exercise together.”可知，一起学习和锻炼的学生之间关系密切，故选A。 3．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）I like dancing very much, and I want to be a ________ when I grow up. A．cook B．doctor C．dancer D．singer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢跳舞，长大后我想成为一名舞蹈家。 考查名词辨析。cook厨师；doctor医生；dancer舞蹈家；singer歌手。根据“I like dancing very much”可知，因为喜欢跳舞，所以想成为舞蹈家。故选C。 4．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at ________. A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中秋节时，中国人通常会聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐，并欣赏满月。 考查名词辨析。the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“enjoy the full moon”可知，欣赏满月是中秋节的习俗。故选C。 5．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Chinese ________ is a game for two people. A．knot B．chess C．opera D．kung fu 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看右边的这张图片。中国象棋是两个人玩的游戏。 考查名词辨析。knot结；chess象棋；opera歌剧；kung fu功夫。根据图片可知，此处是中国象棋，故选B。 6．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）There are many ________ in the world. Farmers grow crops. Pilots fly planes. Doctors take care of sick people. A．sports B．jobs C．hobbies D．festivals 【答案】B 【详解】句意：世界上有很多工作。农民种植庄稼。飞行员驾驶飞机。医生照顾病人。 考查名词辨析。sports运动；jobs工作；hobbies爱好；festivals节日。根据后文“Farmers grow crops. Pilots fly planes. Doctors take care of sick people”可知，农民、飞行员、医生等是职业。故选B。 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Sandy hopes to be a ______ because she is really interested in dancing. A．dancer B．singer C．doctor D．scientist 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桑迪希望成为一名舞蹈家，因为她对跳舞很感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。dancer舞蹈家；singer歌手；doctor医生；scientist科学家。根据“because she is really interested in dancing”可知，对跳舞感兴趣，所以想成为舞蹈家，故选A。 8．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—What’s the advantage of your transport services? —Whether it’s by land, sea or air, we use our ________ to serve you. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．knowledge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们的运输服务有什么优势？——无论是陆运、海运还是空运，我们都会用我们的知识来为您服务。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；challenge挑战；passage段落；knowledge知识。根据“What’s the advantage of your transport services?”可知，运输服务的优势在于运用（专业）知识来服务对方。故选D。 9．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）The use of China’s first home-built ocean drilling (钻探) ship shows a big ________ forward in China’s deep sea exploring. A．hole B．flag C．bridge D．step 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国首艘国产海洋钻井船的使用标志着中国深海勘探向前迈出了一大步。 考查名词辨析。hole洞；flag旗帜；bridge桥；step步。根据“a big...forward in China’s deep sea exploring.”可知是中国深海勘探向前迈出了一大步。故选D。 10．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Smart technology has entered many businesses and changed the ________ we live. A．area B．way C．hobby D．position 【答案】B 【详解】句意：智能技术已经进入许多行业，改变了我们的生活方式。 考查名词辨析。area区域；way方式；hobby爱好；position位置。根据“changed the...we live”可知是改变我们生活的方式。故选B。 11．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I don’t know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels. —You’d better read ________ first and then organize your own ideas. A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．rewards 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道该怎么写中国四大名著的读后感。——你最好先读读书评，然后整理自己的想法。 考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；rewards报酬。根据“and then organize your own ideas.”可知先读一些评论，然后整理自己的想法。故选A。 12．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it. A．Sky B．Water C．Planet D．Mountain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们称地球为“蓝色星球”，因为海洋覆盖了大约71%的地球。 考查名词辨析。sky天空；water水；planet星球；mountain山。根据“call the Earth ‘Blue...’”可知地球被称为“蓝色星球”。故选C。 13．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）The body language on the right means “________” in China. A．advice B．attention C．praise D．practice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：右边的肢体语言在中国意味着“赞美”。 考查常识和名词辨析。advice建议；attention注意；praise赞美；practice练习。根据常识可知，在中国竖大拇指是赞美的意思。故选C。 14．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）Stay away from the river. Look at the sign! It says, “________.” A．No shouting B．No parking C．No swimming D．No littering 【答案】C 【详解】句意：远离河流。看这个标志！上面写着：“禁止游泳。” 考查名词辨析以及情景交际。No shouting禁止喧哗；No parking禁止停车；No swimming禁止游泳；No littering禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Stay away from the river”可知标志上写着“禁止游泳”，所以要远离河流。故选C。 15．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Look at the black clouds. They are a sure ________ of rain. A．chance B．view C．sign D．idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看看乌云，它们是要下雨的明显迹象。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；view看法；sign迹象；idea想法。根据“Look at the black clouds.”可知，此处是指乌云是要下雨的迹象。故选C。 16．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Helen keeps English diaries every day as a ________ to develop her writing skills. A．habit B．present C．victory D．dream 【答案】A 【详解】句意：海伦每天写英文日记作为一种习惯来提高她的写作技巧。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；present礼物；victory胜利；dream梦想。根据“keeps English diaries every day as a … to develop her writing skills”可知，海伦每天写英文日记，这是一种习惯，故选A。 17．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）After a month’s efforts, the girl made much _______ in Maths. A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress 【答案】D 【详解】句意：经过一个月的努力，这个女孩在数学上取得了很大进步。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；project项目；pollution污染；progress进步。make much progress in“在……取得进步”，故选D。 18．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．stages B．advantages C．messages D．passages 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么要把斑马鱼带到神舟十八号上去吗？——它们具有体积小、培育周期短等优点。 考查名词辨析。stages阶段；advantages优势；messages信息；passages段落。根据“Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18”可知，答语应是介绍带它们上去的原因，结合“like small size and short development cycle”可知，这些应是它们的优势，故选B。 19．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Can you show me how to use the new machine? —Sorry, I’m busy now. Why don’t you read ________? A．instructions B．interviews C．conditions D．tips 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能展示给我看怎么使用这台新机器吗？——抱歉，我现在很忙。你为什么不读一下说明书呢？ instructions说明书；interviews面试；conditions条件；tips建议。根据“Can you show me how to use the new machine?”可知，应是建议对方查看“说明书”，应填instructions 。 20．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）To welcome APEC 2026, Shenzhen has introduced many “smart city”________, like AI-powered traffic lights and cleaning robots. A．inventions B．invitations C．instructions D．introductions 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了迎接2026年亚太经合组织会议，深圳推出了许多“智慧城市”发明，比如人工智能交通灯和清洁机器人。 inventions发明；invitations邀请；instructions说明；introductions介绍。根据“like AI-powered traffic lights and cleaning robots”可知，人工智能交通灯和清洁机器人属于科技发明创造，应填inventions。 21．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters. A．ability B．weight C．quality D．shape 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我奶奶擅长剪纸。她能剪出卡通人物形状的图案。 ability能力；weight重量；quality质量；shape形状。根据“paper-cutting”和“cut out pictures”可知，剪纸是剪出物体的外形，固定短语in the shape of意为“呈……的形状”，符合语境。 22．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）Making oxygen in the laboratory is really a test of ________ since it has many steps. A．courage B．strength C．luck D．patience 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在实验室制取氧气确实是对耐心的一个考验，因为它有很多步骤。 courage勇气；strength力量；luck运气；patience耐心。根据“since it has many steps”可知，实验步骤繁多，需要耐心才能完成，而不是靠勇气、力量或运气。 23．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Being able to speak another language well will be a great ________ when you’re looking for a job. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．advantage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：能够流利地说另一种语言在你找工作时将是一个很大的优势。 courage勇气；challenge挑战；passage通道/段落；advantage优势。根据“when you’re looking for a job”可知，会说另一种语言是求职的“优势”，应填advantage。 24．（2026·江苏徐州·二模）The new app has attracted a large number of________. It is easier for people to order food. A．passengers B．tourists C．customers D．engineers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这款新应用吸引了大量的顾客。人们订餐变得更容易了。 passengers乘客；tourists游客；customers顾客；engineers工程师。根据“It is easier for people to order food”可知，应用吸引的是订餐的“顾客”，应填customers。 25．（2026·江苏南通·二模）—Have you heard of “health diary”? —Yes, it means a good habit that asks people to keep a ________ of their daily health information. A．record B．mark C．sign D．promise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过“健康日记”吗？——是的，它意味着一种好习惯，要求人们保持一份他们日常健康信息的记录。 record记录；mark标记；sign标志；promise承诺。根据“health diary”和“daily health information”可知，日记的作用是记录信息，keep a record of为固定搭配，意为“保持一份……的记录”。应填record。 26．（2026·江苏常州·二模）Every spring, Hongmei Park in Changzhou becomes a lively ________ where flowers, ancient architecture, and happy laughter come together. A．sight B．memory C．experience D．scene 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每年春天，常州红梅公园变成一个热闹的场景，鲜花、古建筑和欢乐的笑声汇聚于此。 sight景象，视力；memory记忆；experience经历；scene场景。根据“flowers, ancient architecture, and happy laughter come together.”可知，此处表示热闹的“场景”，scene符合语境。应填scene。 27．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）2026 is the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, the horse is a ________ of power and courage. A．secret B．symbol C．spirit D．system 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2026年是马年。在中国文化中，马是力量和勇气的象征。   secret秘密；symbol象征；spirit精神；system系统。根据常识，马在中国文化中常被视为力量和勇气的象征，应填symbol。 28．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）A small paper fan shows the great ________ of Chinese people. It represents their creative minds. A．courage B．custom C．wisdom D．wealth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一把小纸扇展示了中国人民的伟大智慧。它代表了他们的创造性思维。 courage勇气；custom习俗；wisdom智慧；wealth财富。根据后句“It represents their creative minds.”可知，创造性思维体现了人民的智慧。 29．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）After hours of discussion, the whole class finally reached an ________ to go to Jinshan Lake for their spring outing. A．agreement B．advertisement C．achievement D．advantage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过几个小时的讨论，全班最终达成了一个去金山湖春游的协议。 agreement协议；advertisement广告；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“After hours of discussion”可知，经过讨论后通常是达成一致意见，固定搭配reach an agreement意为“达成协议”。应选agreement。 30．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）—I know Chinese scientists do well in space research. —That’s true! Our Chinese scientists have made great ________ in this field. A．decisions B．plans C．progress D．fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我知道中国科学家在太空研究方面做得很好。——那是真的！我们的中国科学家在这个领域取得了巨大的进步。 decisions决定；plans计划；progress进步；fun乐趣。根据“I know Chinese scientists do well in space research.”可知科学家表现优异，此处应表示取得了成就。固定搭配make progress意为“取得进步”，符合语境。 31．（2026·江苏淮安·二模）Look at the sky! The cloud has a strange ________ that looks like a little rabbit. A．shape B．spirit C．treasure D．value 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看天空！这朵云有一个奇怪的形状，看起来像一只小兔子。 shape形状；spirit精神；treasure宝藏；value价值。题干描述云朵轮廓看起来像小兔子，核心说的是云的外形特征，shape代入符合语境。 32．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）The guide explains the ________ of each old teapot, including its time and maker. A．style B．meaning C．material D．background 【答案】D 【详解】句意：导游讲解每个旧茶壶的背景，包括它的制作时间和制作人。 style风格；meaning意义；material材料；background背景。根据“including its time and maker”可知，时间和制作人属于茶壶的背景信息。故选background。 33．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Winning the science competition was a huge ________ towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of. A．step B．test C．sign D．prize 【答案】A 【详解】句意：赢得科学竞赛是朝着成为他一直梦想的工程师迈出的巨大一步。 step步骤，步伐；test测试；sign标志；prize奖品。根据“towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of”可知，赢得比赛是实现梦想过程中的进展，固定搭配a step towards...意为“迈向……的一步”，符合语境。 34．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）—What do you think of our hotel? —Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of your service. A．level B．speed C．praise D．price 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好！我对你们高水平的服务特别满意。 level水平；speed速度；praise赞扬；price价格。根据“Good! I’m especially satisfied with...”可知顾客对酒店表示满意，固定搭配“high level of service”意为“高水平的服务”，应选level。 35．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）When you are in another country, my ________ is: when in Rome, do as the Romans do. A．treatment B．wisdom C．advice D．discovery 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你在另一个国家时，我的建议是：入乡随俗。 treatment治疗/对待；wisdom智慧；advice建议；discovery发现。根据“when in Rome, do as the Romans do”可知这是给对方的建议，advice符合语境。 36．（2026·江苏徐州·模拟预测）It’s a wise ________ to check the weather report before going hiking. A．choice B．chance C．change D．challenge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去徒步旅行前查看天气预报是一个明智的选择。 choice选择；chance机会；change改变；challenge挑战。根据“check the weather report before going hiking”可知，徒步前查看天气是明智的选择，应填choice。 37．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Parents are always proud of their children’s ________. —Yes. And they also hope their children grow up happily. A．thoughts B．methods C．feelings D．achievements 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——父母总是为孩子们的成就感到骄傲。——是的。他们也希望孩子们快乐地成长。 thoughts想法；methods方法；feelings感受；achievements成就。根据前句“Parents are always proud of”可知，父母为之骄傲的通常是孩子的“成就”，且与后句“hope their children grow up happily”语境一致，应填achievements。 38．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Look! Who are the men sitting in the front of the hall? —They are famous violin players and they are really great________. A．scientists B．inventors C．musicians D．policemen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！坐在大厅前面的那些人是谁？——他们是著名的小提琴演奏者，他们真的是伟大的音乐家。 scientists科学家；inventors发明家；musicians音乐家；policemen警察。根据“They are famous violin players”可知，小提琴演奏者属于音乐家范畴。应填musicians。 39．（2026·江苏无锡·三模）At first, I didn’t have the ________ to speak in front of the class because I was afraid of making mistakes. A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：起初，我没有勇气在全班同学面前发言，因为我害怕犯错。 humour幽默；courage勇气；wisdom智慧；purpose目的。根据原因状语从句“because I was afraid of making mistakes”可知，此处是指缺乏在全班同学面前发言的“勇气”，have the courage to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有勇气做某事”。 40．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）Don’t keep sitting in the same ________. Stand up and move around a little. A．space B．corner C．position D．direction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要一直坐在同一个位置。站起来活动一下。 space空间；corner角落；position位置，姿势；direction方向。根据后句“Stand up and move around a little.”可知，建议不要保持同一个坐姿或位置不动，应该起来活动，position符合语境。 41．（2026·江苏南通·模拟预测）Moving from “scores first” to “health first” shows that China is making its ________ healthier. A．attention B．education C．invention D．competition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从“分数第一”转向“健康第一”表明中国正在使其教育更健康。 attention注意；education教育；invention发明；competition竞争。根据“Moving from ‘scores first’ to ‘health first’”可知，分数和健康主要与学校和学生相关，属于教育领域，这一转变体现了教育理念的更新。 42．（2026·江苏常州·一模）Doctors said the patient’s ________ was improving slowly after the operation. A．position B．condition C．solution D．instruction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生说手术后病人的病情正在缓慢好转。 position位置；condition状况，病情；solution解决方案；instruction指示。根据“Doctors said the patient’s... was improving slowly after the operation.”可知，手术后病人的“病情”或“状况”正在好转，符合语境。故填condition。 43．（2026·江苏常州·一模）Paper is an important ________, and it has greatly influenced the way people record information. A．instrument B．instruction C．tradition D．invention 【答案】D 【详解】句意：纸是一项重要的发明，它极大地影响了人们记录信息的方式。 instrument乐器/工具；instruction指示；tradition传统；invention发明。根据句意“Paper is an important…”可知，纸是中国古代四大发明之一，属于发明，应填invention。 44．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）As a student, we should keep a ________ between our schoolwork and hobbies. A．diary B．record C．secret D．balance 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，我们应该在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。 diary日记；record记录；secret秘密；balance平衡。根据“between our schoolwork and hobbies”可知，此处强调在爱好和学业之间保持“平衡”。 45．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The successful landing of Chang’e 7 spacecraft is a great ________ in China’s space exploration. A．step B．mark C．sign D．record 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嫦娥七号飞船的成功着陆是中国太空探索的一大步。 step步，步骤；mark标记，分数；sign标志，迹象；record记录。根据“The successful landing”和“in China’s space exploration”可知，成功着陆代表着进步，a great step意为“一大步/重大进展”，符合语境。 46．（2026·江苏镇江·三模）As the museum guide began to introduce the first painting, the visitors fell into ________, listening carefully to every word. A．service B．sentence C．surface D．silence 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当博物馆讲解员开始介绍第一幅画作时，参观者陷入沉默，认真聆听每一句话。 service服务；sentence句子；surface表面；silence沉默，固定搭配fall into silence表示陷入沉默，贴合安静听讲的语境。 47．（2026·江苏无锡·三模）Helen Keller’s life gives us much ________ to believe that life can still bloom even in the dark. A．chance B．wealth C．courage D．decision 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒的生活给了我们很多勇气去相信即使在黑暗中生活也能绽放。 chance机会；wealth财富；courage勇气；decision决定。根据“Helen Keller’s life gives us much…to believe that life can still bloom even in the dark.”可知，海伦·凯勒身残志坚的故事能激励人们，给人带来面对逆境的勇气。应填courage。 48．（2026·江苏常州·二模）The card below is ________. We’re throwing a party because Bernie Siegel IS TURNING 8! Join us on Sunday, June 20 6 pm—8 pm 223 Main Street RSVP to kevin2022@mail.com A．a postcard B．an invitation C．a map for a party D．a recommendation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面的卡片是一封邀请函。 a postcard一张明信片；an invitation一封邀请函；a map for a party一个派对地图；a recommendation一个推荐。根据卡片内容“We’re throwing a party”和“Join us”可知，这是在邀请人们参加派对，RSVP表示请回复，符合邀请函的特征，应填an invitation。 49．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）—Who will you recommend for the job? —Jack,of course. Give him a ________ and he will prove to be a good team leader. A．habit B．chance C．wonder D．suggestion 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会推荐谁来做这份工作？——当然是 Jack。给他一个机会，他会证明他是一个好的团队领导者。 habit习惯；chance机会；wonder奇迹；suggestion建议。根据“he will prove to be a good team leader”可知，要想证明能力需要给予展示的机会，chance符合语境。 50．（2026·江苏镇江·模拟预测）China’s artificial sun can provide clean energy for the future. After thousands of experiments, this amazing high-tech ________ finally works well. A．information B．instruction C．introduction D．invention 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国的人造太阳可以为未来提供清洁能源。经过成千上万次实验，这项惊人的高科技发明终于运行良好。 information信息；instruction指示；introduction介绍；invention发明。由“China’s artificial sun”以及“After thousands of experiments”可知，人造太阳是经过多次实验研发出的高科技产物，属于“发明”，invention符合语境。 51．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）—How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY!   —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．instrument C．interviews D．inventions 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是怎么把模型船组装得这么完美的？你在DIY方面很有天赋！——很简单。我只是按照说明做的。 instructions说明，指南；instrument仪器，工具；interviews面试，采访；inventions发明。根据“put together the model boat”可知，组装模型船通常需要参照说明书，follow the instructions为固定搭配，意为“按照说明操作”，符合语境。 52．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）Like Spring Festival couplets, the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our ________. A．nature B．treasure C．pleasure D．culture 【答案】D 【详解】句意：像春联一样，中国结也是我们文化的一种象征。 nature自然；treasure宝藏；pleasure快乐；culture文化。根据“Like Spring Festival couplets, the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our…”可知，春联与中国结都是中国传统“文化”的象征。 53．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）Look at the shopping list written by Andy. He is probably going ________. A．swimming B．cycling C．jogging D．camping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看安迪写的购物清单。他可能要去露营。 swimming游泳；cycling骑自行车；jogging慢跑；camping露营。根据图片中的购物清单“Tent（帐篷），Air bed（气垫床），Sleeping bag（睡袋）”可知，这些都是露营所需的物品，推测出他可能要去露营。 54．（2026·江苏·模拟预测）The Fifteenth Five-Year Plan points out the ________ for the new development of China. It guides us to a better future. A．contribution B．direction C．instruction D．celebration 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“十五五”规划指明了中国新发展的方向。它指引我们走向更美好的未来。 contribution贡献；direction方向；instruction指示；celebration庆祝。根据后文“it guides us to a better future”可知，规划起到指引作用，语义上与“方向”相呼应。 55．（2026·江苏南通·二模）You can’t have all of these model planes. Make a ______, my dear! A．choice B．survey C．wish D．call 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不能拥有所有这些模型飞机。做一个选择，亲爱的！ choice选择；survey调查；wish愿望；call打电话。根据“You can’t have all of these model planes.”可知不能全部拥有，暗示需要从中做出“选择”，固定搭配make a choice。所以选A。 56．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）The 15th Five-Year Plan has pointed out the ________ for our future efforts. We must go all out! A．tradition B．direction C．invention D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第十五个五年计划为我们未来的努力指明了方向。我们必须全力以赴！ tradition传统；direction方向；invention发明；introduction介绍。根据“The 15th Five-Year Plan has pointed out the...for our future efforts.”可知，此处表示“指明方向”，应填direction。 57．（2026·江苏淮安·一模）I like painting. I want to be a great ________ in the future. A．engineer B．fisherman C．musician D．artist 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢画画。将来我想成为一名伟大的艺术家。 engineer工程师；fisherman渔民；musician音乐家；artist艺术家。根据“I like painting.”可知将来想成为艺术家，应填“artist”。 58．（2026·江苏连云港·三模）The Yulan magnolia (玉兰花) in our city gives people an early ________ of spring. A．sense B．purpose C．result D．chance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们城市的玉兰花给人们带来了早春的气息。 sense感觉，气息；purpose目的；result结果；chance机会。根据“The Yulan magnolia (玉兰花) in our city gives people an early...of spring.”可知，玉兰花开放让人们感受到了早春的气息，sense符合语境。故选A。 59．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The newly-built Lianyungang Museum of Marine Culture has become a new ________ of the city, attracting visitors from all over the country. A．landmark B．textbook C．workshop D．background 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新建的连云港海洋文化博物馆已成为该市的一个新地标，吸引了来自全国各地的游客。 landmark地标；textbook教科书；workshop车间；background背景。句中“attracting visitors from all over the country”，该博物馆吸引了全国游客，说明它是城市的代表性建筑，符合“地标”的语境。 60．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）AI can improve ________ between people and help us understand each other better. A．courage B．ability C．safety D．communication 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人工智能可以改善人与人之间的沟通，帮助我们更好地了解彼此。 courage勇气；ability能力；safety安全；communication沟通。根据“help us understand each other better”可知，能够帮助彼此更好地了解的是沟通。communication符合语境。 61．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）Lucy is not so quick, but she has a habit of working hard; it is like a hidden ________. A．tradition B．treasure C．competition D．influence 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西没那么聪敏，但她有努力的良好习惯，它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。 tradition传统；treasure宝藏；competition竞争；influence影响。根据“she has a good habit of working hard”可知，努力的好习惯十分宝贵，如同隐藏的宝藏，treasure符合句意。 62．（2026·江苏常州·二模）The medical team from Beijing is trying its best to improve the health ________. A．education B．introduction C．condition D．instruction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：来自北京的医疗队正在尽最大努力改善健康状况。 education教育；introduction介绍；condition状况；instruction指导。根据“The medical team”和“improve”可知，医疗队的主要目的是改善健康“状况”。 63．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）Tan Dun is a great ________ and his works always win high praise from the community. A．actor B．musician C．teacher D．director 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谭盾是一位伟大的音乐家，他的作品总是赢得社区的高度赞扬。 actor演员；musician音乐家；teacher老师；director导演。根据常识可知谭盾是著名的作曲家。 64．（2026·江苏淮安·二模）—What do you think of the ________ of Huai’an? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A．weather B．traffic C．history D．people 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得淮安的交通怎么样？——比以前好多了。不过，我仍然看到路上排着长长的车龙。 weather天气；traffic交通；history历史；people人们。根据“long lines of cars on roads” (路上排着长长的车龙) 可知，应填“traffic”。 65．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）Open and honest ________ helps prevent misunderstandings and build trust within a group. A．communication B．celebration C．competition D．conclusion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：开放和诚实的沟通有助于防止误解并在群体内建立信任。 communication交流；celebration庆祝；competition竞争；conclusion结论。根据“helps prevent misunderstandings and build trust”可知，防止误解和建立信任需要的是开放诚实的“交流”。应填communication。 66．（2026·江苏连云港·一模）In Chinese culture, the horse is a ________ of energy, strength and success. A．form B．custom C．symbol D．part 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，马是能量、力量和成功的象征。 form形式；custom习俗；symbol象征；part部分。根据“In Chinese culture”及“energy, strength and success”可知，此处表示马代表着这些品质，固定搭配“a symbol of”意为"......的象征”，符合语境。故选 C。 67．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform. It helps build a strong sense of school ________. A．spirit B．courage C．quality D．choice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你最好穿上你的校服。它有助于培养浓厚的校园精神。 spirit精神；courage勇气；quality质量；choice选择。根据“Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform.”可知，穿校服有助于培养校园精神。空处填spirit。 68．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The new bridge over the river is a great ________ in our town’s development. A．step B．sign C．symbol D．sight 【答案】A 【详解】句意：河上这座新桥是我镇发展进程中重要的一步。 step步骤、举措；sign标志、记号；symbol象征；sight风景，此处表示发展中的重要举措，应填step。 69．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）I think good ________ is really important for a healthy relationship between the teachers and their students. It can help them to understand each other better. A．information B．suggestion C．communication D．introduction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为良好的沟通对于师生之间的健康关系真的很重要。它可以帮助他们更好地理解彼此。 information信息；suggestion建议；communication交流，沟通；introduction介绍。根据“It can help them to understand each other better.”可知，师生之间需要通过“沟通”来增进理解，建立健康关系。应填communication。 70．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）Please follow the ________ on the bottle when you take the medicine. A．inventions B．invitations C．instructions D．introductions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你服药时，请遵循瓶子上的说明。 inventions发明；invitations邀请；instructions说明；introductions介绍。根据“when you take the medicine”可知，服药时需要遵循瓶身上的用药说明。应填instructions。 71．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is a racing film. It tells the story of drivers facing new ________ after their last competition. A．chances B．challenges C．changes D．choices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《飞驰人生 3》是一部赛车电影。它讲述了车手们在上一场比赛结束后面临新的挑战的故事。 chances机会；challenges挑战；changes变化；choices选择。根据“racing film”和“drivers facing new”可知，赛车题材电影中车手在比赛后通常面临新的困难或考验，因此“挑战”最符合语境。 72．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）The wonderful dance program Ode to the Flower Gods gives us a lively ________ to traditional Chinese flower culture. A．invention B．invitation C．instruction D．introduction 【答案】D 【详解】句意：精彩的舞蹈节目《贺花神》为我们生动地介绍了中国传统花卉文化。 invention发明；invitation邀请；instruction指示；说明；introduction介绍。舞蹈节目旨在展示传统文化，让人们了解它，因此是介绍。应填introduction。 73．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）—As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. —That’s the case. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——作为一名学生，早起并且害怕错过第一声上课铃声可能是你常见的经历。但多亏了新规定，你可以比以前多睡一会。——确实是这样的情况。 signs标志；symbols象征；experiences经历；expressions表达。根据语境可知，“早起并害怕错过铃声”是学生日常生活中普遍遇到过的事情，属于一种“经历”，experiences符合句意。 74．（2026·江苏常州·二模）When Su Yiming competed in the 2022 Winter Olympics, he caught the whole country’s ________. A．suggestion B．invention C．introduction D．attention 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当苏翊鸣参加2022年冬奥会时，他吸引了全国人民的注意。 suggestion建议；invention发明；introduction介绍；attention注意。根据“When Su Yiming competed in the 2022 Winter Olympics”可知，运动员在赛场上拼搏会吸引大众的关注，且catch one’s attention为固定搭配，意为“吸引某人的注意”。 75．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）The Queqiao-2 satellite (鹊桥二号卫星) is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon, so it forms a ________ bridge between them. A．contribution B．competition C．communication D．celebration 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鹊桥二号卫星被用来连接地面操控中心与月球背面，因此它在两者之间搭建起通讯桥梁。 contribution贡献；competition比赛；communication通信；celebration庆祝。根据“is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon”可知，卫星用于连接两地，起到传递信息的作用，架起的是一座通信桥梁。 76．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）The Fifteenth Five-Year Plan points out the ________ of the new development of China. And it guides us to a better future. A．contribution B．direction C．instruction D．celebration 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“十五五”规划指明了中国新发展的方向。它指引我们走向更美好的未来。 contribution贡献；direction方向；instruction指示/说明；celebration庆祝。根据“points out the...of the new development”和“guides us to a better future”可知指出的是“方向”，应填“direction”。 77．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）China has made ________ to protect world cultural heritage (遗产). The whole world is deeply impressed by China’s actions and achievements. A．efforts B．choices C．decisions D．promises 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国已经做出了努力来保护世界文化遗产。全世界对中国的行动和成就印象深刻。 efforts努力；choices选择；decisions决定；promises承诺。根据“The whole world is deeply impressed by China’s actions...”，中国付出了实际行动。make efforts to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，符合语境。应填efforts。 78．（2026·江苏南京·二模）The ________ of the 2022 World Cup is Qatar, and millions of football fans will go there. A．host B．guest C．player D．coach 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2022年世界杯的东道主是卡塔尔，数百万足球迷将前往那里。 host东道主，主办国；guest客人；player球员；coach教练。根据语境，卡塔尔是世界杯的举办方，the host of...表示“……的主办国/东道主”，符合题意，故选host。 79．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）—It is reported that China won the title at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London. —Sounds exciting! Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting ________ in the sports field. A．decision B．progress C．spirit D．record 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据报道，中国在2026年伦敦国际乒联世界乒乓球团体锦标赛决赛中赢得了冠军。——听起来真令人兴奋！中国运动员在赛场上一直展现出拼搏精神。 decision决定；progress进步；spirit精神；record记录。根据“Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting…in the sports field.”可知，运动员在赛场上展现的是拼搏精神，fighting spirit符合语境。 80．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）More students join the reading club, and some have made great ________ in reading. A．point B．position C．praise D．progress 【答案】D 【详解】句意：更多的学生加入了阅读俱乐部，有些人在阅读方面取得了巨大的进步。 point点；position位置；praise赞扬；progress进步。根据固定搭配make progress in...意为“在……方面取得进步”，结合语境可知加入俱乐部后阅读能力会有提升。故选progress。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题34 名词辨析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A C C B B A D D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C C C C A D B A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D D C A D B C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D A A C A D C B C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B B D D A D C B B D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A D D B A B D A A D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B C B B A C A A C C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B D C D C B A A C D 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题34 名词辨析 考点分类 三年考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 名词辨析 考题覆盖职业、节日、文化、科技、生活类名词及固定搭配；素材融合航天、高铁、传统民俗、日常场景。选项均设置语义无关易混名词，依托上下文语境解题，常结合中国科技文化热点，侧重短语固定搭配与生活常识双重考查。 名词辨析题以语境推理为核心，分三类命题方向：职业、节日、传统文化常识；科技、交通等时代热点；固定名词短语。干扰项语义差异明显，依靠后文线索锁定答案；常融入中国特色素材，兼顾词汇积累与生活常识。 1．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）I take ________ of China’s high-speed trains and have travelled throughout the country to experience different cultures. A．notice B．care C．control D．advantage 2．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）Those students always study and exercise together. They have a close ________ with each other. A．relationship B．scholarship C．imagination D．instruction 3．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）I like dancing very much, and I want to be a ________ when I grow up. A．cook B．doctor C．dancer D．singer 4．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at ________. A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival 5．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Chinese ________ is a game for two people. A．knot B．chess C．opera D．kung fu 6．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）There are many ________ in the world. Farmers grow crops. Pilots fly planes. Doctors take care of sick people. A．sports B．jobs C．hobbies D．festivals 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Sandy hopes to be a ______ because she is really interested in dancing. A．dancer B．singer C．doctor D．scientist 8．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—What’s the advantage of your transport services? —Whether it’s by land, sea or air, we use our ________ to serve you. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．knowledge 9．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）The use of China’s first home-built ocean drilling (钻探) ship shows a big ________ forward in China’s deep sea exploring. A．hole B．flag C．bridge D．step 10．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Smart technology has entered many businesses and changed the ________ we live. A．area B．way C．hobby D．position 11．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I don’t know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels. —You’d better read ________ first and then organize your own ideas. A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．rewards 12．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it. A．Sky B．Water C．Planet D．Mountain 13．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）The body language on the right means “________” in China. A．advice B．attention C．praise D．practice 14．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）Stay away from the river. Look at the sign! It says, “________.” A．No shouting B．No parking C．No swimming D．No littering 15．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Look at the black clouds. They are a sure ________ of rain. A．chance B．view C．sign D．idea 16．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Helen keeps English diaries every day as a ________ to develop her writing skills. A．habit B．present C．victory D．dream 17．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）After a month’s efforts, the girl made much _______ in Maths. A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress 18．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．stages B．advantages C．messages D．passages 19．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Can you show me how to use the new machine? —Sorry, I’m busy now. Why don’t you read ________? A．instructions B．interviews C．conditions D．tips 20．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）To welcome APEC 2026, Shenzhen has introduced many “smart city”________, like AI-powered traffic lights and cleaning robots. A．inventions B．invitations C．instructions D．introductions 21．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters. A．ability B．weight C．quality D．shape 22．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）Making oxygen in the laboratory is really a test of ________ since it has many steps. A．courage B．strength C．luck D．patience 23．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Being able to speak another language well will be a great ________ when you’re looking for a job. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．advantage 24．（2026·江苏徐州·二模）The new app has attracted a large number of________. It is easier for people to order food. A．passengers B．tourists C．customers D．engineers 25．（2026·江苏南通·二模）—Have you heard of “health diary”? —Yes, it means a good habit that asks people to keep a ________ of their daily health information. A．record B．mark C．sign D．promise 26．（2026·江苏常州·二模）Every spring, Hongmei Park in Changzhou becomes a lively ________ where flowers, ancient architecture, and happy laughter come together. A．sight B．memory C．experience D．scene 27．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）2026 is the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, the horse is a ________ of power and courage. A．secret B．symbol C．spirit D．system 28．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）A small paper fan shows the great ________ of Chinese people. It represents their creative minds. A．courage B．custom C．wisdom D．wealth 29．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）After hours of discussion, the whole class finally reached an ________ to go to Jinshan Lake for their spring outing. A．agreement B．advertisement C．achievement D．advantage 30．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）—I know Chinese scientists do well in space research. —That’s true! Our Chinese scientists have made great ________ in this field. A．decisions B．plans C．progress D．fun 31．（2026·江苏淮安·二模）Look at the sky! The cloud has a strange ________ that looks like a little rabbit. A．shape B．spirit C．treasure D．value 32．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）The guide explains the ________ of each old teapot, including its time and maker. A．style B．meaning C．material D．background 33．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Winning the science competition was a huge ________ towards becoming the engineer he had always dreamed of. A．step B．test C．sign D．prize 34．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）—What do you think of our hotel? —Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of your service. A．level B．speed C．praise D．price 35．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）When you are in another country, my ________ is: when in Rome, do as the Romans do. A．treatment B．wisdom C．advice D．discovery 36．（2026·江苏徐州·模拟预测）It’s a wise ________ to check the weather report before going hiking. A．choice B．chance C．change D．challenge 37．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Parents are always proud of their children’s ________. —Yes. And they also hope their children grow up happily. A．thoughts B．methods C．feelings D．achievements 38．（2026·江苏淮安·模拟预测）—Look! Who are the men sitting in the front of the hall? —They are famous violin players and they are really great________. A．scientists B．inventors C．musicians D．policemen 39．（2026·江苏无锡·三模）At first, I didn’t have the ________ to speak in front of the class because I was afraid of making mistakes. A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose 40．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）Don’t keep sitting in the same ________. Stand up and move around a little. A．space B．corner C．position D．direction 41．（2026·江苏南通·模拟预测）Moving from “scores first” to “health first” shows that China is making its ________ healthier. A．attention B．education C．invention D．competition 42．（2026·江苏常州·一模）Doctors said the patient’s ________ was improving slowly after the operation. A．position B．condition C．solution D．instruction 43．（2026·江苏常州·一模）Paper is an important ________, and it has greatly influenced the way people record information. A．instrument B．instruction C．tradition D．invention 44．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）As a student, we should keep a ________ between our schoolwork and hobbies. A．diary B．record C．secret D．balance 45．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The successful landing of Chang’e 7 spacecraft is a great ________ in China’s space exploration. A．step B．mark C．sign D．record 46．（2026·江苏镇江·三模）As the museum guide began to introduce the first painting, the visitors fell into ________, listening carefully to every word. A．service B．sentence C．surface D．silence 47．（2026·江苏无锡·三模）Helen Keller’s life gives us much ________ to believe that life can still bloom even in the dark. A．chance B．wealth C．courage D．decision 48．（2026·江苏常州·二模）The card below is ________. We’re throwing a party because Bernie Siegel IS TURNING 8! Join us on Sunday, June 20 6 pm—8 pm 223 Main Street RSVP to kevin2022@mail.com A．a postcard B．an invitation C．a map for a party D．a recommendation 49．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）—Who will you recommend for the job? —Jack,of course. Give him a ________ and he will prove to be a good team leader. A．habit B．chance C．wonder D．suggestion 50．（2026·江苏镇江·模拟预测）China’s artificial sun can provide clean energy for the future. After thousands of experiments, this amazing high-tech ________ finally works well. A．information B．instruction C．introduction D．invention 51．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）—How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY!   —It’s easy. I just followed the ________. A．instructions B．instrument C．interviews D．inventions 52．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）Like Spring Festival couplets, the Chinese knot is also a symbol of our ________. A．nature B．treasure C．pleasure D．culture 53．（2026·江苏徐州·三模）Look at the shopping list written by Andy. He is probably going ________. A．swimming B．cycling C．jogging D．camping 54．（2026·江苏·模拟预测）The Fifteenth Five-Year Plan points out the ________ for the new development of China. It guides us to a better future. A．contribution B．direction C．instruction D．celebration 55．（2026·江苏南通·二模）You can’t have all of these model planes. Make a ______, my dear! A．choice B．survey C．wish D．call 56．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）The 15th Five-Year Plan has pointed out the ________ for our future efforts. We must go all out! A．tradition B．direction C．invention D．introduction 57．（2026·江苏淮安·一模）I like painting. I want to be a great ________ in the future. A．engineer B．fisherman C．musician D．artist 58．（2026·江苏连云港·三模）The Yulan magnolia (玉兰花) in our city gives people an early ________ of spring. A．sense B．purpose C．result D．chance 59．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The newly-built Lianyungang Museum of Marine Culture has become a new ________ of the city, attracting visitors from all over the country. A．landmark B．textbook C．workshop D．background 60．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）AI can improve ________ between people and help us understand each other better. A．courage B．ability C．safety D．communication 61．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）Lucy is not so quick, but she has a habit of working hard; it is like a hidden ________. A．tradition B．treasure C．competition D．influence 62．（2026·江苏常州·二模）The medical team from Beijing is trying its best to improve the health ________. A．education B．introduction C．condition D．instruction 63．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）Tan Dun is a great ________ and his works always win high praise from the community. A．actor B．musician C．teacher D．director 64．（2026·江苏淮安·二模）—What do you think of the ________ of Huai’an? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A．weather B．traffic C．history D．people 65．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）Open and honest ________ helps prevent misunderstandings and build trust within a group. A．communication B．celebration C．competition D．conclusion 66．（2026·江苏连云港·一模）In Chinese culture, the horse is a ________ of energy, strength and success. A．form B．custom C．symbol D．part 67．（2026·江苏泰州·一模）Alice, you’d better wear your school uniform. It helps build a strong sense of school ________. A．spirit B．courage C．quality D．choice 68．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The new bridge over the river is a great ________ in our town’s development. A．step B．sign C．symbol D．sight 69．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）I think good ________ is really important for a healthy relationship between the teachers and their students. It can help them to understand each other better. A．information B．suggestion C．communication D．introduction 70．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）Please follow the ________ on the bottle when you take the medicine. A．inventions B．invitations C．instructions D．introductions 71．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is a racing film. It tells the story of drivers facing new ________ after their last competition. A．chances B．challenges C．changes D．choices 72．（2026·江苏镇江·二模）The wonderful dance program Ode to the Flower Gods gives us a lively ________ to traditional Chinese flower culture. A．invention B．invitation C．instruction D．introduction 73．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）—As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. —That’s the case. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 74．（2026·江苏常州·二模）When Su Yiming competed in the 2022 Winter Olympics, he caught the whole country’s ________. A．suggestion B．invention C．introduction D．attention 75．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）The Queqiao-2 satellite (鹊桥二号卫星) is used to connect controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon, so it forms a ________ bridge between them. A．contribution B．competition C．communication D．celebration 76．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）The Fifteenth Five-Year Plan points out the ________ of the new development of China. And it guides us to a better future. A．contribution B．direction C．instruction D．celebration 77．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）China has made ________ to protect world cultural heritage (遗产). The whole world is deeply impressed by China’s actions and achievements. A．efforts B．choices C．decisions D．promises 78．（2026·江苏南京·二模）The ________ of the 2022 World Cup is Qatar, and millions of football fans will go there. A．host B．guest C．player D．coach 79．（2026·江苏泰州·二模）—It is reported that China won the title at the 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals in London. —Sounds exciting! Chinese athletes have always shown the fighting ________ in the sports field. A．decision B．progress C．spirit D．record 80．（2026·江苏无锡·二模）More students join the reading club, and some have made great ________ in reading. A．point B．position C．praise D．progress 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $