精品解析：湖南常德市芷兰教育集团2026年上学期七年级期末考试英语

2026年上学期七年级期末考试 英 语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can dance. B. She can play chess. C. She can play the guitar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play chess? B: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar. 2. What does Nancy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She is short. C. She is of medium height. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We have a new classmate. Do you know? B: Yes, it’s Nancy. She’s very tall. 3. How is the weather in Tony’s city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s raining. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, what are you doing right now? B: It’s raining in my city, so I’m watching TV at home. 4. Where did Jack go last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farm. B. A library. C. A park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you go last weekend, Jack? B: Oh, I went to a farm. 5. What time does Peter usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What time do you usually get up, Peter? B: I usually get up at 6:30. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mike want to go? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The school. 7. Where are the koalas from? A. America. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where do you want to go, Mike? B: Let’s go to the zoo. I like the koalas. A: Why? B: Because they’re interesting. A: Where are they from? B: They’re from Australia. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will it take to walk to the supermarket? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 9. Where is the supermarket? A. It’s next to a hotel. B. It’s next to a park. C. It’s next to a bookstore. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? W: Yes, the supermarket is just over there. It’s only a 10 minutes’ walk. M: How can I get there? W: Walk along this street, turn right at the first crossing, and you can see it. It’s next to a hotel. M: That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot. W: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Mary’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 11. What gift will they buy for Mary? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A shirt. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dear, Mary’s birthday is coming. Shall we get her a birthday gift or let her choose one for herself? B: I think a surprise party may be better. I know she loves it, but I forget when her birthday is. A: Oh dear, you are such a good father. Mary’s birthday is next Sunday. Do you remember it next time? B: Oh, I’m sorry. What will we get for her then? A: We can buy a pair of new shoes for her. I think she needs one to match her dress. B: That’s a good idea. Let’s go to the shoe store. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl want to do this evening? A. Play in the park. B. Swim in the pool. C. Watch the basketball game. 13. What does Dave have to do before dinner? A. Do the dishes. B. B. See some friends. C. C. Practice the guitar. 14. When can Dave watch TV? A. Every night. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturdays and Sundays. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Dave, I want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening. Do you want to go with me? M: I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights. I have so many rules. W: Really? M: Yes. I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school. W: What other rules do you have? M: I must practice the guitar before dinner, and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can only watch TV on Friday evening. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What kind of noodles would the man like? A. Mutton noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken noodles. 16. What size bowl of noodles would the man like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 17. Where probably (可能) are they? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you, sir? B: Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: I like mutton noodles. A: We have small, medium, and large bowls. What size would you like? B: A medium bowl, please. A: Okay, just wait a minute. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Liu Yong like to stay on weekends? A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 19. What kind of books does Liu Yong like? A. Science books. B. Sports books. C. History books. 20. What is Liu Yong’s dream? A. To become a scientist. B. To become a science teacher. C. To become a Chinese teacher. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, I am Liu Yong. On weekends, my friends often go to parks, cinemas, and supermarkets, but I like to stay in the library on weekends. I love to read books. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as history books, sports books, and so on. I like science books, and my favorite book is “The Three-Body Problem”. My dream is to become a science teacher. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Pet Living place Favorite food Daily activity Special tip Rabbit Cage Carrots and green vegetables Run around for 1 hour every morning Sleep most of the afternoon Cat House Fish and cat food Play with balls after dinner Wash its face many times a day Parrot Bird box Fruits and nuts Talk with people all day long Can learn simple words in just one month Hamster (仓鼠) Small box Sunflower seeds Run on its wheel at night Sleep all day long 21. Where does a rabbit live? A. In a cage. B. In a bird box. C. In a small box. 22. What do hamsters like to do every day? A. Run on wheels at night. B. Talk with people. C. Play with balls after dinner. 23. Which sentence is TRUE according to the chart? A. Rabbits sleep all day long. B. Cats love eating carrots best. C. Parrots can learn simple words in 30 days. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式介绍了四种宠物（兔子、猫、鹦鹉、仓鼠）的居住环境、喜爱食物、日常活动及特别提示。 【21题详解】 根据表格中Rabbit（兔子）一行对应的“Living place”（居住地）一列可知，内容为“Cage”（笼子）。 【22题详解】 根据表格中Hamster（仓鼠）一行对应的“Daily activity”（日常活动）一列可知，内容为“Run on its wheel at night”（晚上在轮子上跑）。 【23题详解】 表格显示鹦鹉“Can learn simple words in just one month”（一个月能学会简单单词），一个月即30天左右，C项正确。A项错误，表格显示兔子是“Sleep most of the afternoon”（下午大部分时间睡觉），仓鼠才是“Sleep all day long”；B项错误，猫喜欢吃“Fish and cat food”，兔子才吃胡萝卜。 B Last Sunday was Li Ming’s thirteenth birthday, and it was the most special day for him. Early in the morning, his parents took him to the city zoo. They watched lovely pandas and cute monkeys. Li Ming took many photos of the animals. At noon, they ate noodles in a small restaurant near the zoo. Noodles meant long life in Chinese culture. In the afternoon, his best friends came to his home. They bought a big fruit cake for him. They sang the birthday song together. Li Ming closed his eyes and made a wish before he blew out all candles. After the party, they played games and watched cartoons. When night came, Li Ming sat by the window. He thought about the whole day. He felt warm and happy. He would never forget this wonderful birthday. 24. How old was Li Ming last Sunday? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 25. Where did Li Ming have lunch on his birthday? A. At home. B. In a restaurant near the zoo. C. In the city zoo. 26. What did Li Ming’s friends bring to his house? A. A fruit cake. B. Many animal photos. C. A box of noodles. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Ming’s friends went to the zoo with him. B. Li Ming had noodles with his friends at noon. C. Li Ming enjoyed every minute of his birthday. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李明13岁生日当天与父母去动物园、在动物园附近的餐厅吃面条、下午朋友带水果蛋糕来家庆祝，以及他回忆这一天的感受。 【24题详解】 第一段指出“Last Sunday was Li Ming’s thirteenth birthday”，由此可知李明上周日是十三岁生日。 【25题详解】 第二段指出“At noon, they ate noodles in a small restaurant near the zoo”，由此可知他们在动物园附近的一家小餐厅吃的午饭。 【26题详解】 第三段指出“In the afternoon, his best friends came to his home. They bought a big fruit cake for him.”，由此可知朋友们带了一个水果蛋糕。 【27题详解】 末段指出“He felt warm and happy. He would never forget this wonderful birthday”，由此可知李明享受了生日当天的每一刻。 C AI Helps Our Classroom Now AI is becoming more and more helpful in middle school classrooms. Last week, all Grade Seven students in our school started to try simple AI tools in English class. Before this, we only knew AI from short videos on the Internet. Our English teacher Cecilia first showed us a useful AI tool on the big screen. It can read all English words aloud slowly and clearly, and correct our pronunciation right away. When we meet hard sentences or new grammar points, we can ask AI to explain them in easy words. It also designs different exercise games for students with different learning levels. Slow learners get easy practice, while top students can try hard tasks. Cecilia told us AI would never take the place of teachers. It is just a useful tool to help us practice more after class. We still need to listen carefully in class and think on our own when we study. After the class, many students talked happily about this new experience. They all said AI made boring English learning much more fun. They hoped the school could bring AI tools to math and Chinese classes soon. 28. What does the underlined word “pronunciation” mean in Chinese? A. 发音 B. 拼写 C. 语法 29. What can the AI tool do for students? A. It can give students new textbooks. B. It can read words and correct pronunciation. C. It can take the place of English teachers. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students used AI tools in math class last week. B. The AI tool gives different exercises for different students. C. Students only watched AI videos in English class. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of AI tools in daily life. B. How AI helps students study in English class. C. Good ways to learn English well at home. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述七年级学生课堂试用AI工具辅助英语学习，老师说明AI不会取代老师，学生十分喜爱并希望其他科目也引入AI。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“It can read all English words aloud slowly and clearly”以及“correct our... right away”可知，与朗读单词相关并被纠正的应是“发音”，故推出划线部分pronunciation意为“发音”。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“It can read all English words aloud slowly and clearly, and correct our pronunciation right away.”可知，该AI工具可以朗读单词并纠正发音。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“It also designs different exercise games for students with different learning levels.”可知，AI工具为不同的学生提供不同的练习。 【31题详解】 文章标题为“AI Helps Our Classroom”，内容主要介绍了AI工具在英语课堂上的具体功能，核心主题是“AI 如何帮助学生在英语课上学习”。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late. Learn to swim. This is so important that it can save your life. ____32____ Even taking a boat trip will not be safe for you. Make sure you do it. ____33____ Being a good team sport player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like baseball can keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. ____34____ For boys and girls under 18, one of the things they like to do best is collecting some fun things. ____35____ You could also collect cinema tickets for films. The best way to collect is to have a special album (集物簿册) to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget. A. Collect something. B. Try at least one kind of team sport. C. You could collect all kinds of stamps. D. Exercising can make you more active. E. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do some water sports. 【答案】32. E 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述18岁之前要做的三件事：学游泳、至少尝试一种团队运动、收集东西，如到18岁之后再学就为时已晚。 【32题详解】 空前提到：“This is so important that it can save your life. ”，强调游泳能救命，空后提到：“Even taking a boat trip will not be safe for you.”，表明即使只是乘船出游，对你来说也不安全。E项“If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do some water sports.”承接上文的重要性，并引出下文关于水上活动安全的讨论，符合语境。 【33题详解】 此处应为小标题。本段下文主要讲述“Being a good team sport player”的好处。B项“Try at least one kind of team sport.”概括了本段中心思想。 【34题详解】 此处应为小标题。本段下文提到“collecting some fun things”，收集一些有趣的东西。A项“Collect something.”与本段内容一致，适合作为标题。 【35题详解】 空后提到：“You could also collect cinema tickets for films.”，其中的also表明空处应是一个具体的收集例子。C项“You could collect all kinds of stamps.”是具体的收集对象，与后文构成并列关系。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A small bird lived in a tree. All summer, it sang happily and never worked. An old ant (蚂蚁) walked by every day, carrying food home. “Hi, ant! Why do you work so hard?” asked the bird. “Come and play ____36____. Winter is still far away.” The ant shook its head. “I’m storing (储存) food ____37____ cold days. You should prepare too.” The bird laughed. “There is ____38____ food outside. I don’t need to worry.” It flew off to look for flowers. Months passed. Wind blew hard, and ____39____ heavy snow covered the forest. The bird once heard others say hard work is ____40____ every living thing, but it didn’t listen to the advice. Soon it had no food at all. It felt cold and hungry. It knocked at the ant’s door. “Dear ant, could you give me ____41____ to eat?” The ant opened the door. “What did you do all summer?” “I sang songs all day,” said the bird quietly. “Then you can sing all winter,” the ant said ____42____. It closed the door. The bird sat alone. It knew it made a big ____43____. From that day on, it learned to save food ____44____ winter came. It didn’t ____45____ all its time playing every day. 36. A. with B. alone C. together 37. A. for B. to C. at 38. A. many B. some C. little 39. A. slow B. thick C. thin 40. A. kind to B. late for C. useful to 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing 42. A. slowly B. proudly C. coldly 43. A. mistake B. story C. dream 44. A. after B. before C. when 45. A. take B. spend C. cost 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述鸟和蚂蚁的故事。夏天鸟唱歌，蚂蚁储粮。冬天鸟挨饿求助被拒，最终明白要未雨绸缪，勤劳准备。 【36题详解】 句意：一起来玩吧。 根据“Come and play...”可知，此处表示邀请蚂蚁“一起”玩，together“一起”符合语境，with“和……一起”、alone“独自”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：我在为寒冷的日子储存食物。 根据“I’m storing food...”可知，此处表示“为……储存”，for“为了”符合语境，to“到”、at“在”（后接时刻）均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：外面有一些食物。 根据“I don’t need to worry”可知，此处表示“一些食物”，some“一些”符合，many“许多”修饰可数名词、little“几乎没有”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：风刮得很猛，厚厚的雪覆盖了森林。 根据“heavy snow”可知，此处形容雪“厚”，thick“厚的”符合语境，slow“慢的”、thin“薄的”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：鸟儿曾经听别人说过，努力工作对每个生物都是有用的。 根据“hard work is...every living thing”可知，此处表示“对……有用”，useful to“对……有用”符合语境，kind to“对……友好”、late for“迟到”均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：亲爱的蚂蚁，你能给我点吃的东西吗？ 根据“give me...to eat”可知，此处表示“一些东西”，something“一些东西”符合语境，everything“一切”、nothing“没有东西”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：“那你整个冬天都可以唱歌了，”蚂蚁冷冷地说。 根据“It closed the door.”可知，蚂蚁的态度是“冷漠的”，coldly“冷冷地”符合语境，slowly“慢慢地”、proudly“骄傲地”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：它知道自己犯了一个大错误。 根据“It knew it made a big...”可知，此处表示“错误”，mistake“错误”符合语境，story“故事”、dream“梦想”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：从那天起，它学会了在冬天到来之前储存食物。 根据“it learned to save food...winter came”可知，此处表示“在……之前”，before“在……之前”符合语境，after“在……之后”、when“当……时候”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：它不再把时间都花在每天玩耍上。 根据“all its time playing”可知，此处表示“花费时间”，spend“花费”符合语境后接动名词，take“花费”后接不定式、cost“花费”（某物 + costs + (sb.) + 金钱/某事 + costs + (sb.) + 时间/精力/代价）均不符合。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 body but change easy glad make moment on stormy we Weather and Our Feelings Weather greatly affects our life. It decides where we go, what we do and what we wear. It also ____46____ our feelings. We often use weather words to talk about how we feel. If we feel ill or have too much work, we may feel bad. We use rainy or ____47____ days to talk about bad feelings. We use sunny or bright days to talk about feeling ____48____. Sunlight helps our ____49____ stay healthy. It makes us feel good. In winter, many places have little sunlight. People often feel unhappy. On hot sunny days, some people get angry ____50____. Bright sunshine can make us happy, but cloudy or windy weather may make us sad. Now we often stay in. We work ____51____ screens (屏幕) all day. We have little fresh air or sunlight. This makes ____52____ in low spirits. Scientists are still studying how weather affects our feelings. In many places, winter days are short and dark. Many people there feel low. ____53____ when spring comes, they feel much better. It is very important to go outside. A short walk can ____54____ great progress in our health. So remember, enjoy the ____55____, rain or shine! 【答案】46. changes 47. stormy 48. glad 49. bodies 50. easily 51. on 52. us 53. But 54. make 55. moment 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天气与人类情绪之间的关系，以及如何正确应对天气对心情的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：它也改变我们的情绪。根据前文“It decides where we go, what we do and what we wear.”可知，此处表示改变我们的情绪，应使用动词change“改变”。因主语为It，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式changes。 【47题详解】 句意：我们用下雨天或暴风雨天来表达糟糕的情绪。根据前文“We use rainy or...”及备选词stormy可知，此处应使用形容词stormy，stormy days表示“暴风雨天”，与“rainy days”并列，用来形容糟糕的天气和情绪。 【48题详解】 句意：我们用晴朗或明亮的日子来表达高兴的情绪。空处用形容词，作表语，feel glad表示“感到高兴”。 【49题详解】 句意：阳光有助于我们的身体保持健康。空处用名词，作宾语，“… stay healthy”表示“我们的身体保持健康”，此处应使用名词body，our bodies表示“我们的身体”。 【50题详解】 句意：在炎热晴朗的日子里，有些人很容易生气。空处应使用副词，修饰动词短语get angry，炎热天气，人们很容易生气，easy的副词easily符合。 【51题详解】 句意：我们整天在屏幕前工作。work on screens表示“在屏幕前工作”，为固定搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：这让我们情绪低落。空处作makes的宾语，此处应使用人称代词的宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 【53题详解】 句意：但当春天来临时，他们感觉好多了。根据前文“Many people there feel low.”及后文“when spring comes, they feel much better.”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，故使用连词But，表示“但是”。 【54题详解】 句意：短暂的散步就能在我们的健康方面取得巨大的进步。make great progress为固定搭配，表示“取得巨大进步”，can后用动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：所以记住，享受这一刻，无论是晴天还是雨天！空处应用名词，作宾语，“enjoy the …”表示“享受这一刻”，用moment。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Jack loves reading in the school library after class. The library opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on school days. He usually goes there alone after finishing his homework. He likes science books best because they can tell him many fun facts about the world. There are many kinds of books in the library. If he wants to borrow books, he must take his student ID card. He can keep each book for two weeks. Last Friday, Jack read a book about space. It was so interesting that he shared it with his deskmate the next day. His deskmate also wanted to borrow this book later. As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Jack thinks reading opens a new world for students, so he will keep reading. 56. When is the school library open on school days? _____________________________________________________________________ 57. Why does Jack like science books? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. How long can Jack keep a borrowed book? _____________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like reading books? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. 57. Because they can tell him many fun facts about the world. 58. He can keep it for two weeks. 59. Yes, I do. Because reading can help me open my eyes./No, I don’t. Because I have little free time.（回答语法正确、理由合理即可） 60. 读书使人充实。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jack喜欢在学校图书馆阅读的习惯、图书馆的借阅规则以及他对阅读益处的看法。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“The library opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on school days.”，图书馆在学校日的开放时间是上午8点到下午5点半。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“He likes science books best because they can tell him many fun facts about the world.”，他最喜欢科学书，因为它们能告诉他许多关于世界的有趣事实。 【58题详解】 根据文章第3段“He can keep each book for two weeks.”，他可以每本书借两周。 【59题详解】 本题为开放性问题，可结合自身情况作答，答案不唯一。 【60题详解】 “Reading makes a full man”译为“读书使人充实”；Reading“读书”；makes“使”；a full man“充实的人”。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 你的笔友Tony来信说，近期他频繁感冒，精神疲惫，课堂学习难以集中注意力。他想了解你是如何保持健康的。请你给他写一封回信，从运动和饮食两个方面给出实用建议，并结合你个人的实际做法进行说明，分享你的健康生活习惯。 要求： 1. 覆盖全部要点，语句通顺，可合理发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和校名等信息； 3. 词数为80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Don’t worry! Let me share some of my healthy habits with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my ideas can help you. Please take care of yourself! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Don’t worry! Let me share some of my healthy habits with you. You should take exercise daily. Doing sports every day can improve your immunity. I play basketball after school. It keeps me energetic. Why not walk or run for 20 minutes every day? Besides, you need a balanced diet. I eat vegetables and fruit every day. I hardly eat fried food or sweet snacks. They stop me from catching colds and help me focus in class. I drink warm milk daily to make my body stronger. I hope my ideas can help you. Please take care of yourself! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①运动方面健康建议+个人做法 ②饮食方面健康建议+个人做法 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)介绍自身习惯，第二人称(you)给对方提建议 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、地名、校名；正文词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出，表达听闻对方身体不适的慰问，引出下文健康习惯分享 主体段：分两点依次写运动、饮食两方面的建议，搭配自身日常实例 结尾段：题目已给出，表达祝愿，叮嘱对方照顾好自己 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动方面 运动选择：play basketball/run/play ball games/do morning exercises/walk/go swimming等 作用效果：keeps me energetic/makes me strong/stops me from catching colds easily/keeps energetic in class等 要点二：饮食方面 健康食物：vegetables/fresh fruit/milk/hardly eat fried food or sweet snacks/avoid too many sweets等 作用效果：help me focus in class/offer enough vitamins to keep healthy/help me stay focused at school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始，听力部分共分两节，听力材料朗读两遍。做题时先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, can you play chess? No, I . can't, but I can play the guitar. Can you play chess? No, I can't, but I can play the guitar. Two, we have a new classmate, do you know? Yes, it's Nancy. She's very tall. We have a new classmate, do you know? Yes, it's Nancy. She's very tall. Three, tony, what are you doing right now? Is rainy . in my city, so i'm watching T, V at home. Tony, what are you doing right now? Is rainy in my city, so i'm watching T, V at home. Four. where did you go last weekend? Jack. oh, I went to a farm. Where did you go last weekend? Jack, oh, I went to a farm. Five. what time do you usually get up? Peter, I . usually get up at half past. Six. what time do you usually get up? Peter. I usually get up at half past six. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Where do you want to go, mike? Let's go to the zoo. I like the colors. why? Because they're interesting. Where are they from there? From australia? Where do you want to go. mike? Let's go to the zoo. I like the colors. why? Because they're interesting. Where are they from there? From australia? 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? Yes, the supermarket is just over. There is only ten minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along this street, turn right at the first crossing, and you can see that is next . to a hotel. That's very kind of thanks a lot. welcome. Excuse me, is there a supermarket around here? Yes, the supermarket is just over there. It's only ten minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along this street, turn right at the first crossing and you can see IT. It's next to a hotel . that's very kind of you. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Dear, mary's birthday coming. Shall we get her a birthday gift or let her choose one for herself? I think a surprise party may be Better. I know he loves IT, but I forget when her birthday is. oh dear, you're such a good father. Mary birthday is next sunday. Do you remember that next time? Oh, i'm sorry. What will we get for her? Then we can buy a pair of new shoes for her. I think he needs one to match her dress. That's a good idea. Let's go to the shoes store. Dear, mary's birthday coming. Shall we get her a birthday gift or let her choose one for herself? I think a surprise party may be Better. I know he loves IT, but I forget when her . birthday is, oh dear, you are such a good father. Mary person is next sunday. Do you remember that next time? Oh, i'm sorry, what will we get for her? Then we can buy a pair of new shoes for her. I think he needs one to match her dress. That's a good idea. Let's go to the shoes store. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Hi dave, I want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening. Do you want to go with me? I'd love to, but I can't go out on school nights. I have so many rules, really. Yes, I can see my friends on school days, and I have to do my homework after school. What other rules do you have? I must . practice the guitar before dinner, and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can only watch T, V. On friday evening. Hi dave. I want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening. Do you want to go with me? I'd love to, but I can't go out on school nights. I have so many rules, really. Yes, I can see my friends on school days, and I have to do my homework after school. What other rules do you have? I must . practice the guitar before dinner, and then I have to do the dishes after dinner, and I can only watch T, V on friday evening. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Can I help you, sir? Yes, i'd like a bow of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like mutton noodles. We have small, medium and large bows. What size would . you like a mean, please. Okay, just wait a minute. Can I help you, sir? Yes, i'd like a bow of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like mutton noodles. We have small, medium and large bows. What size would . you like to please? OK just wait a minute. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Hello, I am new yang. On weekends, my friends often go to parks, cinemas and supermarkets, but I like to stay in a library on weekends. I love to read the books. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as history books, sports books and so on. I like science books, and my favorite book is three body. My dream is to become a science teacher. Hello, I am new Young. On weekends. My friends often go to parks, cinemas and supermarkets, but I like to stay in a library on weekends. I love to read books. There are many kinds of books and the library, such as history books, sports books and so on. I like science books, and my favorite book is three body. My dream is to become a science teacher. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年上学期七年级期末考试 英 语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can dance. B. She can play chess. C. She can play the guitar. 2. What does Nancy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She is short. C. She is of medium height. 3. How is the weather in Tony’s city? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s raining. 4. Where did Jack go last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farm. B. A library. C. A park. 5. What time does Peter usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mike want to go? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The school. 7. Where are the koalas from? A. America. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will it take to walk to the supermarket? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 9. Where is the supermarket? A. It’s next to a hotel. B. It’s next to a park. C. It’s next to a bookstore. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Mary’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 11. What gift will they buy for Mary? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A shirt. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl want to do this evening? A. Play in the park. B. Swim in the pool. C. Watch the basketball game. 13. What does Dave have to do before dinner? A. Do the dishes. B. B. See some friends. C. C. Practice the guitar. 14. When can Dave watch TV? A. Every night. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturdays and Sundays. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What kind of noodles would the man like? A. Mutton noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken noodles. 16. What size bowl of noodles would the man like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 17. Where probably (可能) are they? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In a restaurant. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does Liu Yong like to stay on weekends? A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 19. What kind of books does Liu Yong like? A. Science books. B. Sports books. C. History books. 20. What is Liu Yong’s dream? A. To become a scientist. B. To become a science teacher. C. To become a Chinese teacher. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Pet Living place Favorite food Daily activity Special tip Rabbit Cage Carrots and green vegetables Run around for 1 hour every morning Sleep most of the afternoon Cat House Fish and cat food Play with balls after dinner Wash its face many times a day Parrot Bird box Fruits and nuts Talk with people all day long Can learn simple words in just one month Hamster (仓鼠) Small box Sunflower seeds Run on its wheel at night Sleep all day long 21. Where does a rabbit live? A. In a cage. B. In a bird box. C. In a small box. 22. What do hamsters like to do every day? A. Run on wheels at night. B. Talk with people. C. Play with balls after dinner. 23. Which sentence is TRUE according to the chart? A. Rabbits sleep all day long. B. Cats love eating carrots best. C. Parrots can learn simple words in 30 days. B Last Sunday was Li Ming’s thirteenth birthday, and it was the most special day for him. Early in the morning, his parents took him to the city zoo. They watched lovely pandas and cute monkeys. Li Ming took many photos of the animals. At noon, they ate noodles in a small restaurant near the zoo. Noodles meant long life in Chinese culture. In the afternoon, his best friends came to his home. They bought a big fruit cake for him. They sang the birthday song together. Li Ming closed his eyes and made a wish before he blew out all candles. After the party, they played games and watched cartoons. When night came, Li Ming sat by the window. He thought about the whole day. He felt warm and happy. He would never forget this wonderful birthday. 24. How old was Li Ming last Sunday? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 25. Where did Li Ming have lunch on his birthday? A. At home. B. In a restaurant near the zoo. C. In the city zoo. 26. What did Li Ming’s friends bring to his house? A. A fruit cake. B. Many animal photos. C. A box of noodles. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Li Ming’s friends went to the zoo with him. B. Li Ming had noodles with his friends at noon. C. Li Ming enjoyed every minute of his birthday. C AI Helps Our Classroom Now AI is becoming more and more helpful in middle school classrooms. Last week, all Grade Seven students in our school started to try simple AI tools in English class. Before this, we only knew AI from short videos on the Internet. Our English teacher Cecilia first showed us a useful AI tool on the big screen. It can read all English words aloud slowly and clearly, and correct our pronunciation right away. When we meet hard sentences or new grammar points, we can ask AI to explain them in easy words. It also designs different exercise games for students with different learning levels. Slow learners get easy practice, while top students can try hard tasks. Cecilia told us AI would never take the place of teachers. It is just a useful tool to help us practice more after class. We still need to listen carefully in class and think on our own when we study. After the class, many students talked happily about this new experience. They all said AI made boring English learning much more fun. They hoped the school could bring AI tools to math and Chinese classes soon. 28. What does the underlined word “pronunciation” mean in Chinese? A. 发音 B. 拼写 C. 语法 29. What can the AI tool do for students? A. It can give students new textbooks. B. It can read words and correct pronunciation. C. It can take the place of English teachers. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students used AI tools in math class last week. B. The AI tool gives different exercises for different students. C. Students only watched AI videos in English class. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of AI tools in daily life. B. How AI helps students study in English class. C. Good ways to learn English well at home. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late. Learn to swim. This is so important that it can save your life. ____32____ Even taking a boat trip will not be safe for you. Make sure you do it. ____33____ Being a good team sport player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like baseball can keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. ____34____ For boys and girls under 18, one of the things they like to do best is collecting some fun things. ____35____ You could also collect cinema tickets for films. The best way to collect is to have a special album (集物簿册) to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget. A. Collect something. B. Try at least one kind of team sport. C. You could collect all kinds of stamps. D. Exercising can make you more active. E. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do some water sports. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A small bird lived in a tree. All summer, it sang happily and never worked. An old ant (蚂蚁) walked by every day, carrying food home. “Hi, ant! Why do you work so hard?” asked the bird. “Come and play ____36____. Winter is still far away.” The ant shook its head. “I’m storing (储存) food ____37____ cold days. You should prepare too.” The bird laughed. “There is ____38____ food outside. I don’t need to worry.” It flew off to look for flowers. Months passed. Wind blew hard, and ____39____ heavy snow covered the forest. The bird once heard others say hard work is ____40____ every living thing, but it didn’t listen to the advice. Soon it had no food at all. It felt cold and hungry. It knocked at the ant’s door. “Dear ant, could you give me ____41____ to eat?” The ant opened the door. “What did you do all summer?” “I sang songs all day,” said the bird quietly. “Then you can sing all winter,” the ant said ____42____. It closed the door. The bird sat alone. It knew it made a big ____43____. From that day on, it learned to save food ____44____ winter came. It didn’t ____45____ all its time playing every day. 36. A. with B. alone C. together 37. A. for B. to C. at 38. A. many B. some C. little 39. A. slow B. thick C. thin 40. A. kind to B. late for C. useful to 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing 42. A. slowly B. proudly C. coldly 43. A. mistake B. story C. dream 44. A. after B. before C. when 45. A. take B. spend C. cost 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 body but change easy glad make moment on stormy we Weather and Our Feelings Weather greatly affects our life. It decides where we go, what we do and what we wear. It also ____46____ our feelings. We often use weather words to talk about how we feel. If we feel ill or have too much work, we may feel bad. We use rainy or ____47____ days to talk about bad feelings. We use sunny or bright days to talk about feeling ____48____. Sunlight helps our ____49____ stay healthy. It makes us feel good. In winter, many places have little sunlight. People often feel unhappy. On hot sunny days, some people get angry ____50____. Bright sunshine can make us happy, but cloudy or windy weather may make us sad. Now we often stay in. We work ____51____ screens (屏幕) all day. We have little fresh air or sunlight. This makes ____52____ in low spirits. Scientists are still studying how weather affects our feelings. In many places, winter days are short and dark. Many people there feel low. ____53____ when spring comes, they feel much better. It is very important to go outside. A short walk can ____54____ great progress in our health. So remember, enjoy the ____55____, rain or shine! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Jack loves reading in the school library after class. The library opens from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on school days. He usually goes there alone after finishing his homework. He likes science books best because they can tell him many fun facts about the world. There are many kinds of books in the library. If he wants to borrow books, he must take his student ID card. He can keep each book for two weeks. Last Friday, Jack read a book about space. It was so interesting that he shared it with his deskmate the next day. His deskmate also wanted to borrow this book later. As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Jack thinks reading opens a new world for students, so he will keep reading. 56. When is the school library open on school days? _____________________________________________________________________ 57. Why does Jack like science books? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. How long can Jack keep a borrowed book? _____________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like reading books? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 你的笔友Tony来信说，近期他频繁感冒，精神疲惫，课堂学习难以集中注意力。他想了解你是如何保持健康的。请你给他写一封回信，从运动和饮食两个方面给出实用建议，并结合你个人的实际做法进行说明，分享你的健康生活习惯。 要求： 1. 覆盖全部要点，语句通顺，可合理发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和校名等信息； 3. 词数为80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Don’t worry! Let me share some of my healthy habits with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my ideas can help you. Please take care of yourself! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $