内容正文:
七年级练习
英语
(时量:100分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共两节)
第一节 (共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What animal does the boy like best?
A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Lions.
2. What can’t the boy do in the classroom?
A. Drink water. B. Eat snacks. C. Read books.
3. How often does the girl play tennis?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. What’s Jack’s favourite food?
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken.
5. What’s the boy doing?
A. Making a snowman. B. Singing a song. C. Flying a kite.
第二节 (共15小题)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6. What does Peter think of the film?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
7. What are they going to play?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8. Where did the girl go last weekend?
A. To a farm. B. To a zoo. C. To a park.
9. What did the girl do there?
A. She fed animals. B. She picked strawberries. C. She planted vegetables.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
10. Where are the penguins from?
A. Australia. B. Africa. C. Antarctica.
11. Why do they stand close together?
A. To play games. B. To catch fish. C. To keep warm.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
12. What story does the boy like?
A. The Emperor’s New Clothes.
B. The Lion and the Mouse.
C. The Ugly Duckling.
13. How did the mouse help the lion?
A. He brought him food.
B. He bit through the net.
C. He called other animals.
14. What can we learn from the story?
A. Big animals are always kind.
B. Small animals can’t help big ones.
C. Kindness is never wasted.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15. What is Jack doing?
A. Running in the hallway.
B. Eating in the classroom.
C. Sleeping in class.
16. What must students wear at school?
A. Sports clothes. B. The school uniform. C. Their own jackets.
17. What do you think of Jack?
A. Polite. B. Scary. C. Fat.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18. What will the weather be like in Beijing?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Hot.
19. What is the high temperature in London?
A. 6℃. B. 23℃. C. 28℃.
20. Which city will be the coldest today?
A. Beijing. B. New York. C. Guangzhou.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节)
第一节 (共10小题)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. How often should we exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
2. How many hours of sleep do we need every night?
A. 6 to 8 hours. B. 7 to 9 hours. C. 8 to 10 hours.
【答案】1. C 2. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了保持健康的几种好习惯,包括运动、充足睡眠、远离电子产品休息,并说明健康身体利于学习。
【1题详解】
根据文章EXERCISE板块“Exercise three times a week.”可知,我们一周要锻炼三次。
【2题详解】
根据文章SLEEP板块“8 to 10 hours every night”可知,我们每晚需要8到10小时睡眠。
B
The panda is one of China’s most famous animals. People all over the world love pandas because they are cute and lovely. But did you know these facts about them?
Pandas are from the forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. Their favourite food is bamboo (竹子). A panda can eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day! That’s a lot, isn’t it? Pandas also eat other plants and sometimes small animals.
Pandas are good climbers. They can climb trees easily even baby pandas! In the wild, pandas usually live alone. They are shy and don’t like to be with other pandas most of the time.
Sadly (令人遗憾地), pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. People are cutting down bamboo forests, so pandas are losing their homes. What can we do? We can help by protecting (保护) forests and telling more people about the importance of saving pandas.
3. Where do pandas come from?
A. The forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.
B. The zoos in big cities.
C. The mountains of Beijing.
4. How much bamboo can a panda eat in a day?
A. About 10 kilos. B. About 20 kilos. C. About 30 kilos.
5. What does the underlined word “wild” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 野外 B. 环境 C. 田野
6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Pandas have many homes.
B. Pandas are in danger and we should help them.
C. There are many pandas in the wild.
【答案】3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国知名珍稀动物大熊猫的相关知识,涵盖它的栖息地、食性、攀爬能力、独居习性,同时点明野生大熊猫仅存约1800只的濒危现状,呼吁大家通过保护竹林栖息地、科普保护理念来守护大熊猫。
【3题详解】
根据文章第二段第一句“Pandas are from the forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.”可知,熊猫来自四川、陕西和甘肃的森林。
【4题详解】
根据文章第二段第三句“A panda can eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day!”可知,一只熊猫一天能吃大约 30 公斤竹子。
【5题详解】
根据第三段语境,熊猫在自然状态下通常独居,“in the wild”是固定短语,意为“在野外”,与动物园相对。
【6题详解】
最后一段首句提到“Pandas are in danger”(熊猫处于危险中),随后呼吁“We can help by protecting forests...”(我们可以通过保护森林来帮助它们),表明熊猫濒危且我们需要帮助它们。
C
A DAY IN THE LIFE
Breakfast, work, home, dinner: we all know the typical (典型的) daily routine (日常惯例) of people all over the world. But little differences (差异) in our lives make those routines interesting.
Today, we talk about daily life around the world with the Chopra family in India. One in six people in the world lives in India. Many of them live in big modern cities, but more of them—including the Chopras—work on farms across the country.
Garjan Chopra is a farmer in a small village near Delhi. He lives with his wife, Anjani, his children and grandchildren (孙辈). They work in the fields (田地) every day. Garjan and Anjani get up every morning at 4:00 am. They work in the fields from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm. At 9:00 am they always stop work for breakfast. They don’t have their breakfast together because in their culture men and women don’t usually eat together. They stop work for a rest at midday (中午) when the sun is very strong. In the afternoon, their grandchildren usually help them. In the evening, the family never eats together. First, the men and children have dinner, then the women of the family eat together in the kitchen. They often go to bed at around 9:00 pm, ready for another busy day on the farm.
7. What time does Garjan Chopra get up every morning?
A. At 4:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 7:00 am.
8. Why don’t the men and women in the Chopra family eat breakfast together?
A. Because they are too busy with work.
B. Because men and women don’t usually eat together in their culture.
C. Because they like to eat at different times.
9. What can we infer (推断) about life in the Chopra family?
A. Their fields are very dry.
B. The family works very hard.
C. They eat breakfast at 8:00 am.
10. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage?
A. India has a very large population.
B. Indian people don’t eat together.
C. Daily life of a farmer family in India.
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述印度乔普拉农户一家辛苦劳作、男女分开就餐的农场日常。
【7题详解】
第三段第四句提到:“Garjan and Anjani get up every morning at 4:00 am”,直接说明Garjan每天早上四点起床。
【8题详解】
第三段第七句提到原因:“They don’t have their breakfast together because in their culture men and women don’t usually eat together”,说明是文化习俗导致男女不一起吃早餐。
【9题详解】
第三段提到:“Garjan and Anjani get up every morning at 4:00 am. They work in the fields from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm...They often go to bed at around 9:00 pm”,说明家人早起且长时间务农,推断一家人干活十分辛苦。
【10题详解】
文章围绕印度农户乔普拉一家的每日作息、劳作与就餐习惯展开,主旨为印度农户家庭的日常生活。
第二节 (共5小题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Many people like the idea of a triathlon (铁人三项), but they’re worried that it’s just too difficult for them. If that’s you, remember, you don’t have to start with the Olympics—there are lots of triathlons for beginners.
___11___ Start preparing for your first triathlon—you can do it!
SWIMMING
Swimming is the first part. Many people are most worried about it. ___12___ So even if you get tired, you can’t put your feet down for a rest. Also, you have to lift your arms up high because the water moves up and down. It’s a good idea to practise this, even when you’re in the swimming pool.
CYCLING (骑自行车)
___13___ Riding a bike with lots of other people can be strange (奇怪的) at first. So practise with friends. Remember that in the race, you have to stay away from the other bikes because it’s dangerous to get too close.
RUNNING
___14___ You have to do it when you’re already tired. When you get off the bike, you may think you can’t even stand up! So make sure you practise riding your bike and then running at least (至少) once a week.
___15___
A. It’s often in the sea.
B. The running is often very hard.
C. So read our advice (建议).
D. Wish you good luck!
E. This is the second part.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. E 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍新手如何准备铁人三项,依次讲解游泳、骑行、跑步三个项目的训练要点,文末送上祝福。
【11题详解】
前文提到有适合新手的铁人三项赛事,后文分三段给出三项运动的准备方法。C选项:So read our advice.承上启下,引出下文分点建议,符合语境。
【12题详解】
本段主题为游泳,后文“So even if you get tired, you can’t put your feet down for a rest.”说明水里无法落脚休息。A选项:It’s often in the sea.解释不能踩地休息的原因,贴合游泳段落内容,符合语境。
【13题详解】
小标题是CYCLING,前文游泳是第一环节,骑行是第二个项目。E选项:This is the second part.点明骑行在赛事里的顺序,符合语境。
【14题详解】
本段小标题是RUNNING,后文说明骑行后身体疲惫再跑步难度很大。B选项:The running is often very hard.总领本段,引出疲惫状态下跑步的训练要求,符合语境。
【15题详解】
前文完整讲完三项训练建议,文章收尾。D选项:Wish you good luck!作为文末祝福语,收束全文,符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节)
第一节 (共10小题)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi Amy!
How are you? Are you very busy at the moment? If not, let’s ____16____ a meal together soon. I want to try the new French ____17____ in the square (广场)—what do you think?
You must go and see Isabel’s new apartment (公寓套房) soon—it’s so ____18____! It’s in that really tall building near the station, and the sight from her bedroom window is ____19____, especially at night. You can see right across the city.
It’s quite small, but there’s a big mirror (镜子) on the living room wall. That makes it look ____20____. She has a lot of beautiful new furniture (家具), such as a large bookcase and a big, red sofa from her aunt’s house. It’s so nice—just right when you want to ____21____ all evening!
The kitchen is lovely too. It’s very modern. It’s great for Isabel, because she’s a good ____22____.
There are two bedrooms, so her ____23____ can stay with her when she wants. Do you know Isabel’s sister? She’s an actor, and she ____24____ works at the theatre here once or twice a year.
Next time she comes, we can all _____25_____ together if you want.
Anyway, I hope you’re well, and write and tell me all your news very soon!
Love,
Mary
16. A. have B. make C. drink
17. A. factory B. restaurant C. forest
18. A. cool B. old C. afraid
19. A. boring B. strange C. amazing
20. A. small B. short C. big
21. A. talk B. cry C. jump
22. A. cook B. teacher C. cleaner
23. A. grandpa B. sister C. grandma
24. A. never B. sometimes C. always
25. A. stand up B. get up C. meet up
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是玛丽写给艾米的一封信,玛丽邀约艾米共餐,介绍伊莎贝尔的新公寓,发出后续聚会的邀请。
【16题详解】
句意:如果不忙,咱们近期一起吃饭吧。
“I want to try the new French...in the square”表明建议一起去吃饭,固定搭配have a meal表示“吃饭”,符合邀约用餐的语境。
【17题详解】
句意:我想试试广场上新开的法式餐厅——你认为如何?
前文提到吃饭,因此是用餐的场所,restaurant“餐厅”符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:你得尽快去看看伊莎贝尔的新公寓——它太赞了!
从后文对公寓的介绍可知很不错,cool“酷的”符合夸赞的语境。
【19题详解】
句意:就在车站附近那栋特别高的大楼里,从她卧室的窗户望出去景色非常棒,尤其是晚上。
后文提到你看到整座城市的风景,因此景色是很好的,amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:那使得公寓看起来很大。
前文提到公寓本身很小,镜子会拉伸视觉空间,big“大的”符合逻辑。
【21题详解】
句意:太棒了——正好适合你想整晚聊天的时候!
前文“red sofa from her aunt’s house”提到沙发,因此是休闲放松的场景,talk“聊天”符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:这对伊莎贝尔来说很不错,因为她是一位好厨师。
前文“The kitchen is lovely too.”提到厨房,因此和烹饪相关,cook“厨师”符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:有两间卧室,所以她妹妹可以随时和她住在一起。
后文“Do you know Isabel’s sister?”提到妹妹,sister“妹妹”符合线索。
【24题详解】
句意:她是演员,一年会在这里的剧院演出一两次。
“once or twice a year”对应的频率是偶尔,sometimes“有时”符合语义。
【25题详解】
句意:下次她来的时候,如果你愿意我们可以聚一聚。
“Next time she comes, we can all...together”表明多人相聚,meet up“碰面”符合语境。
第二节 (共10小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My First Day of School
I remember my first day of school. I was excited, but I was afraid. I ___26___ (hold) my mother’s hand as we walked to the school. When we got near the school, I wouldn’t let ___27___ (she) hold my hand anymore. I didn’t want to look like a baby.
We got to the school. ___28___ school looked very big. There were ___29___ (child) outside on the playground. They all looked very big. I looked at them, and some of them looked at me. I ___30___ (feel) very small.
My mother and I went into a classroom. There were children in there. My mother spoke to the teacher. The teacher ___31___ (be) very nice. She said my name. I already knew some of the children ___32___ they lived near me. I began to play with some of the ___33___ (thing) in the classroom. My mother left the room.
In school we sang songs, played some games and ___34___ (listen) as the teacher read us a story.
I had a lot of fun on my _____35_____ (one) day of school. I like school. It is a good place to meet new friends and learn all about the world.
【答案】26. held
27. her 28. The
29. children
30. felt 31. was
32. because
33. things 34. listened
35. first
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者第一天上学的经历与感受,作者认为学校是交友学习的好去处。
【26题详解】
句意:我们走到学校时,我牵着母亲的手。本文讲述过去的经历,整体时态为一般过去时,hold的过去式为held。
【27题详解】
句意:但当我们靠近学校时,我不再让她牵我的手了,我不想看起来像个婴儿。动词let后接人称代词宾格作宾语her。
【28题详解】
句意:那所学校看起来非常大。此处特指前文提到的作者要去的学校,因此填定冠词The。
【29题详解】
句意:外面的操场上有很多孩子。there be句型中be动词为复数were,说明主语是复数,child的复数形式是children。
【30题详解】
句意:我感觉自己很渺小。本文为一般过去时,feel的过去式是felt。
【31题详解】
句意:老师很友好。本文为一般过去时,主语the teacher是单数,be动词用was,因此填was。
【32题详解】
句意:我早就认识一些孩子,因为他们住在附近。空前表示“我已经认识其中一些孩子”,空后表示“他们住在我家附近”,前果后因,因此填because表原因。
【33题详解】
句意:我开始和教室里的一些东西玩耍。some of后接可数名词复数,thing的复数形式是things。
【34题详解】
句意:在学校里,我们唱歌、做一些游戏,并且听老师给我们读故事。句中sang、played和空格处动词是并列谓语,都需要用过去式listened。
【35题详解】
句意:开学第一天我玩得很开心。此处表示“我的第一天上学”,需要用序数词表示顺序,one的序数词是first。
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节)
第一节 (共5小题)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sunday, 28 June Rainy then Sunny
Today my family and I visited Mount Yuelu in Changsha.
In the morning, everything looked grey, and we couldn’t see much because of the heavy fog (雾). The trees and the path were in the clouds. It was like a place from a story. Then it started to rain. The path was wet. It was hard to walk. So we had to walk slowly. I was not happy. I was not really enjoying the experience.
At about 9:40, we got to Aiwan Pavilion (爱晚亭). The rain was stopping. The clouds were going away. The red house and the green trees looked beautiful together. Many people were there. They were taking photos. They were in high spirits. My sister Lily was very excited. She told me about a famous poem on the stone. Walking up the hill was tiring! My shoes were all wet. But I have to say, Aiwan Pavilion was really nice and lovely.
At about 11:00, the sun came out! We got to the top of the mountain. We could see the Xiangjiang River and the city of Changsha. It was a wonderful sight. Changsha looked beautiful in the sun. I was tired and my feet hurt. But the view was great! I was glad I didn’t give up. What a wonderful day!
36. Why did the writer have to walk slowly up the mountain?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. How did Lily feel when she got to Aiwan Pavilion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What time did the sun come out?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Did the writer give up?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What can you learn from the writer’s experience?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Because the path was wet./Because it was hard to walk./Because it started to rain.
37. She felt very excited./Excited.
38. The sun came out at about 11:00./At about 11:00.
39. No. 40. We should keep trying even when things are difficult, because the view at the top is wonderful.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇日记,记录作者一家雨天登岳麓山,历经泥泞山路,登顶后收获美景的游玩经历。
【36题详解】
第二段提到:“Then it started to rain. The path was wet. It was hard to walk. So we had to walk slowly.”,直接说明了上山的时候不得不走得很慢的原因。
【37题详解】
第三段提到:“My sister Lily was very excited.”,直接说明了到达爱晚亭时莉莉的心情。
【38题详解】
第四段提到:“At about 11:00, the sun came out!”,直接说明了出太阳的时间。
【39题详解】
第四段提到:“I was glad I didn’t give up.”,直接说明作者没有放弃爬山。
【40题详解】
开放性试题,答案不唯一。紧扣文章主旨作答,例如:原文第四段写出作者爬山很累、脚疼却坚持登顶,见到绝美风光,由此得出遇事艰难也要坚持,顶峰风景十分动人的感悟。
第二节 (共1小题)
41. 学校英文报正在开展以“Healthy Eating”为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示,并结合自身饮食特点和习惯,写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:
(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. As a middle school student, I try to eat healthy food and keep good eating habits every day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. As a middle school student, I try to eat healthy food and keep good eating habits every day.
For breakfast, I usually have eggs, bread and milk. They give me enough energy. For lunch, I often eat rice, vegetables and some fish. They are healthy and delicious. For dinner, I like to have some soup and fruit. They’re light and good. I seldom eat hamburgers or ice cream because they’re bad for my health. I also drink lots of water every day.
However, I sometimes eat too many snacks between meals. To stay healthy, I’ll choose fruit instead of snacks.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:一日三餐的食物;需要避免的垃圾食品;明智的饮食选择
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数80词左右,标题和给出开头不计入词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:给定开篇,点明健康饮食的重要性,自己坚持健康饮食习惯
主体段:依次介绍早中晚餐食物,远离垃圾食品,日常多喝水
结尾段:反思自己偶尔吃零食的问题,今后用水果替代零食
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:一日三餐
Breakfast: eggs, bread and milk, give me enough energy, make me full of energy等
Lunch: rice, vegetables and some fish, healthy and delicious, make me strong等
Dinner: some soup and fruit, light and good, help me relax等
要点二:良好饮食习惯
drink lots of water every day, choose fruit instead of snacks, keep my body fresh等
要点三:摒弃坏习惯
eat hamburgers or ice‑cream, be bad for my health, eat too many snacks between meals, take in too much sugar等
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七年级练习
英语
(时量:100分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共两节)
第一节 (共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What animal does the boy like best?
A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Lions.
2. What can’t the boy do in the classroom?
A. Drink water. B. Eat snacks. C. Read books.
3. How often does the girl play tennis?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. What’s Jack’s favourite food?
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Chicken.
5. What’s the boy doing?
A. Making a snowman. B. Singing a song. C. Flying a kite.
第二节 (共15小题)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6. What does Peter think of the film?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
7. What are they going to play?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8. Where did the girl go last weekend?
A. To a farm. B. To a zoo. C. To a park.
9. What did the girl do there?
A. She fed animals. B. She picked strawberries. C. She planted vegetables.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
10. Where are the penguins from?
A. Australia. B. Africa. C. Antarctica.
11. Why do they stand close together?
A. To play games. B. To catch fish. C. To keep warm.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
12. What story does the boy like?
A. The Emperor’s New Clothes.
B. The Lion and the Mouse.
C. The Ugly Duckling.
13. How did the mouse help the lion?
A. He brought him food.
B. He bit through the net.
C. He called other animals.
14. What can we learn from the story?
A. Big animals are always kind.
B. Small animals can’t help big ones.
C. Kindness is never wasted.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15. What is Jack doing?
A. Running in the hallway.
B. Eating in the classroom.
C. Sleeping in class.
16. What must students wear at school?
A. Sports clothes. B. The school uniform. C. Their own jackets.
17. What do you think of Jack?
A. Polite. B. Scary. C. Fat.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18. What will the weather be like in Beijing?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Hot.
19. What is the high temperature in London?
A. 6℃. B. 23℃. C. 28℃.
20. Which city will be the coldest today?
A. Beijing. B. New York. C. Guangzhou.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节)
第一节 (共10小题)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. How often should we exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
2. How many hours of sleep do we need every night?
A. 6 to 8 hours. B. 7 to 9 hours. C. 8 to 10 hours.
B
The panda is one of China’s most famous animals. People all over the world love pandas because they are cute and lovely. But did you know these facts about them?
Pandas are from the forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. Their favourite food is bamboo (竹子). A panda can eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day! That’s a lot, isn’t it? Pandas also eat other plants and sometimes small animals.
Pandas are good climbers. They can climb trees easily even baby pandas! In the wild, pandas usually live alone. They are shy and don’t like to be with other pandas most of the time.
Sadly (令人遗憾地), pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. People are cutting down bamboo forests, so pandas are losing their homes. What can we do? We can help by protecting (保护) forests and telling more people about the importance of saving pandas.
3. Where do pandas come from?
A. The forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.
B. The zoos in big cities.
C. The mountains of Beijing.
4. How much bamboo can a panda eat in a day?
A. About 10 kilos. B. About 20 kilos. C. About 30 kilos.
5. What does the underlined word “wild” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 野外 B. 环境 C. 田野
6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Pandas have many homes.
B. Pandas are in danger and we should help them.
C. There are many pandas in the wild.
C
A DAY IN THE LIFE
Breakfast, work, home, dinner: we all know the typical (典型的) daily routine (日常惯例) of people all over the world. But little differences (差异) in our lives make those routines interesting.
Today, we talk about daily life around the world with the Chopra family in India. One in six people in the world lives in India. Many of them live in big modern cities, but more of them—including the Chopras—work on farms across the country.
Garjan Chopra is a farmer in a small village near Delhi. He lives with his wife, Anjani, his children and grandchildren (孙辈). They work in the fields (田地) every day. Garjan and Anjani get up every morning at 4:00 am. They work in the fields from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm. At 9:00 am they always stop work for breakfast. They don’t have their breakfast together because in their culture men and women don’t usually eat together. They stop work for a rest at midday (中午) when the sun is very strong. In the afternoon, their grandchildren usually help them. In the evening, the family never eats together. First, the men and children have dinner, then the women of the family eat together in the kitchen. They often go to bed at around 9:00 pm, ready for another busy day on the farm.
7. What time does Garjan Chopra get up every morning?
A. At 4:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 7:00 am.
8. Why don’t the men and women in the Chopra family eat breakfast together?
A. Because they are too busy with work.
B. Because men and women don’t usually eat together in their culture.
C. Because they like to eat at different times.
9. What can we infer (推断) about life in the Chopra family?
A. Their fields are very dry.
B. The family works very hard.
C. They eat breakfast at 8:00 am.
10. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage?
A. India has a very large population.
B. Indian people don’t eat together.
C. Daily life of a farmer family in India.
第二节 (共5小题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Many people like the idea of a triathlon (铁人三项), but they’re worried that it’s just too difficult for them. If that’s you, remember, you don’t have to start with the Olympics—there are lots of triathlons for beginners.
___11___ Start preparing for your first triathlon—you can do it!
SWIMMING
Swimming is the first part. Many people are most worried about it. ___12___ So even if you get tired, you can’t put your feet down for a rest. Also, you have to lift your arms up high because the water moves up and down. It’s a good idea to practise this, even when you’re in the swimming pool.
CYCLING (骑自行车)
___13___ Riding a bike with lots of other people can be strange (奇怪的) at first. So practise with friends. Remember that in the race, you have to stay away from the other bikes because it’s dangerous to get too close.
RUNNING
___14___ You have to do it when you’re already tired. When you get off the bike, you may think you can’t even stand up! So make sure you practise riding your bike and then running at least (至少) once a week.
___15___
A. It’s often in the sea.
B. The running is often very hard.
C. So read our advice (建议).
D. Wish you good luck!
E. This is the second part.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节)
第一节 (共10小题)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi Amy!
How are you? Are you very busy at the moment? If not, let’s ____16____ a meal together soon. I want to try the new French ____17____ in the square (广场)—what do you think?
You must go and see Isabel’s new apartment (公寓套房) soon—it’s so ____18____! It’s in that really tall building near the station, and the sight from her bedroom window is ____19____, especially at night. You can see right across the city.
It’s quite small, but there’s a big mirror (镜子) on the living room wall. That makes it look ____20____. She has a lot of beautiful new furniture (家具), such as a large bookcase and a big, red sofa from her aunt’s house. It’s so nice—just right when you want to ____21____ all evening!
The kitchen is lovely too. It’s very modern. It’s great for Isabel, because she’s a good ____22____.
There are two bedrooms, so her ____23____ can stay with her when she wants. Do you know Isabel’s sister? She’s an actor, and she ____24____ works at the theatre here once or twice a year.
Next time she comes, we can all _____25_____ together if you want.
Anyway, I hope you’re well, and write and tell me all your news very soon!
Love,
Mary
16. A. have B. make C. drink
17. A. factory B. restaurant C. forest
18. A. cool B. old C. afraid
19. A. boring B. strange C. amazing
20. A. small B. short C. big
21. A. talk B. cry C. jump
22. A. cook B. teacher C. cleaner
23. A. grandpa B. sister C. grandma
24. A. never B. sometimes C. always
25. A. stand up B. get up C. meet up
第二节 (共10小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My First Day of School
I remember my first day of school. I was excited, but I was afraid. I ___26___ (hold) my mother’s hand as we walked to the school. When we got near the school, I wouldn’t let ___27___ (she) hold my hand anymore. I didn’t want to look like a baby.
We got to the school. ___28___ school looked very big. There were ___29___ (child) outside on the playground. They all looked very big. I looked at them, and some of them looked at me. I ___30___ (feel) very small.
My mother and I went into a classroom. There were children in there. My mother spoke to the teacher. The teacher ___31___ (be) very nice. She said my name. I already knew some of the children ___32___ they lived near me. I began to play with some of the ___33___ (thing) in the classroom. My mother left the room.
In school we sang songs, played some games and ___34___ (listen) as the teacher read us a story.
I had a lot of fun on my _____35_____ (one) day of school. I like school. It is a good place to meet new friends and learn all about the world.
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节)
第一节 (共5小题)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sunday, 28 June Rainy then Sunny
Today my family and I visited Mount Yuelu in Changsha.
In the morning, everything looked grey, and we couldn’t see much because of the heavy fog (雾). The trees and the path were in the clouds. It was like a place from a story. Then it started to rain. The path was wet. It was hard to walk. So we had to walk slowly. I was not happy. I was not really enjoying the experience.
At about 9:40, we got to Aiwan Pavilion (爱晚亭). The rain was stopping. The clouds were going away. The red house and the green trees looked beautiful together. Many people were there. They were taking photos. They were in high spirits. My sister Lily was very excited. She told me about a famous poem on the stone. Walking up the hill was tiring! My shoes were all wet. But I have to say, Aiwan Pavilion was really nice and lovely.
At about 11:00, the sun came out! We got to the top of the mountain. We could see the Xiangjiang River and the city of Changsha. It was a wonderful sight. Changsha looked beautiful in the sun. I was tired and my feet hurt. But the view was great! I was glad I didn’t give up. What a wonderful day!
36. Why did the writer have to walk slowly up the mountain?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37. How did Lily feel when she got to Aiwan Pavilion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What time did the sun come out?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Did the writer give up?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What can you learn from the writer’s experience?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (共1小题)
41. 学校英文报正在开展以“Healthy Eating”为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示,并结合自身饮食特点和习惯,写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:
(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. As a middle school student, I try to eat healthy food and keep good eating habits every day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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