内容正文:
编写说明:【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》(2027年实施)编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷,是考点训练卷·名词辨析。
【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第11卷
考点训练卷·名词辨析
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、根据语境,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的选项(共40小题,每小题2.5分,总计100分)
1.(2025年江苏职教高考-完形37题)Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a ________ and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence.
A.success B.sign C.secret D.show
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我原以为我的演讲会很成功,并能引发一场热烈的讨论;然而,出现了一阵令人不安的沉默。A. success成功;B. sign标志;C. secret秘密;D. show展示。根据“and start a lively discussion (并能引发一场热烈的讨论)”可知,“我”期望演讲能够成功从而引发热烈讨论,“success”符合语境。故选A。
2.This kind of rice could produce much more than traditional rice. It helped China feed millions of people and even made a great ________ to the world’s food security.
A.difference B.decision C.mistake D.promise
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:它帮助中国养活了数百万人,甚至为世界粮食安全做出了巨大贡献。A. difference影响,作用;B. decision决定;C. mistake错误;D. promise承诺。“make a great difference”是固定搭配,意为“产生巨大影响、做出巨大贡献”,符合语境。故选A。
3.If I were you, I would write to apply for the ________ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’s China Daily.
A.business B.trade C.position D.operation
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:如果我是你,我会写信申请上周五《中国日报》上登出的销售经理职位。A. business商业;B. trade贸易;C. position位置;D. operation手术。根据“Sales Manager (销售经理)”可知,这里是在申请一个职位,故用position。故选C。
4.(2022年江苏职教高考-完形40题)If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: Free your heart from hate; free your mind from ________; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.
A.worries B.works C.memories D.experiences
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。句意:让你的心远离仇恨;让你的头脑远离忧虑;简单生活;多付出;少期望。A. worries担忧;B. works作品;C. memories记忆;D. experiences经历。根据“free your mind from ... (让你的头脑远离……)”并结合所给的选项可知,应是头脑远离担忧,指“无忧无虑”。故选A。
5.Predators(窃掠者) can find ways to view your profile if they really want to, whether through backing in (黑客入侵) or figuring out their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too many personal ________.
A.information B.documents C.files D.messages
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,你不应该发布太多的个人信息。
information信息;documents文件;files文档;messages消息。此处指不要发布过多个人信息,后文提到的地址、生日都属于个人信息,因此information符合语境。
6.(2026年江苏职教高考-完形34题)She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and observed my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ________ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me.
A.problem B.meeting C.plan D.lesson
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她张开嘴朝我猛冲过来,又退了回去,观察我的反应。她这样做出威慑性的动作反复了好几次。我把这次相遇看作只是一种交流,并不觉得她会咬我。problem问题;meeting会面;plan计划;lesson课程。
7.Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping completely photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her ________.
A.favor B.rule C.information D.permission
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我建议完全跳过照片,并且在未经朋友允许的情况下,永远不要在网上发布他或她的照片。favor赞同;rule规则;information消息;permission许可。此处指未经朋友许可,不能在网上发布朋友的照片。
8.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he taught me:“The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good _________. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate (评估) the best move from among all your options.”
A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你下棋时,你学到的绝对最重要的技能是如何做出好的决定。A. grades成绩;B. decisions决定;C. impressions印象;D. comments评论。根据“On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options. (在每一步中,你都必须分析情况,处理对手的行动,并从你所有的选择中评估出最佳行动。)”可知,下棋时要做出好的决定。故选B。
9.These words still ring true today in my _________ as a journalist.
A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些话在我作为记者的角色中仍然适用。A. role角色;B. desire欲望;C. concern关心;D. behavior行为。根据“as a journalist (作为记者)”可知,此处是指作为记者的角色。in one’s role as ... 表示“在某人作为……的角色中”,符合语境。故选A。
10.But like all technology, cashless payment has some ________ as well.
A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.causes
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但像所有技术一样,无现金支付也有一些问题。A. experiences经历;B. secrets秘密;C. problems问题;D. causes原因。根据后文“phone gets lost or stolen”以及“Internet connection might not work”可知,此处指无现金支付的“问题”。故选C。
11.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu showed_________ in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel.
A.respect B.interest C.passion D.love
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:徐霞客出生在江阴一个富裕的家庭,他从小就对介绍不同地方的书籍表现出兴趣,并且渴望旅行。A. respect尊重;B. interest兴趣;C. passion激情;D. love爱。“show interest in”是固定短语,意为“对……表现出兴趣”,这里表达他小时候对这类书籍感兴趣。故选B。
12.Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such ________, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home.
A.education B.behavior C.experiences D.journey
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位思想开明的女性理解儿子对旅行的热爱,并重视他能从这样的经历中获得的知识,她拒绝把儿子留在家里。A. education教育;B. behavior行为;C. experiences经历;D. journey旅行。旅行是一种经历,母亲认为儿子能从这样的经历中获得知识,“such experiences”指的就是旅行这样的经历。故选C。
In an ideal world, there would be thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a ___13___ who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Imagine having a teacher who guides you in the academic life to make an effort for a ___14___ at all times. Or imagine a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your ___15___.
13.A.director B.teacher C.policeman D.doctor
14.A.scholarship B.relationship C.friendship D.membership
15.A.dream B.career C.study D.habit
【答案】13.D 14.A 15.B
【解析】
13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:想象一下,有一位医生致力于保持你的健康。A. director导演;B. teacher老师;C. policeman警察;D. doctor医生。根据后文“who is devoted to keeping you healthy (致力于保持你的健康)”可知,谈到健康,应是医生。故选D。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:想象有一位老师始终在学业上指导你,鼓励你不断努力争取奖学金。A. scholarship奖学金;B. relationship关系;C. friendship友谊;D. membership会员。故选A。
15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:或者想象一下,一个老板希望你享受工作,在工作中取得进步A. dream梦想;B. career职业,事业;C. study学习;D. habit习惯。根据前文谈到的是“a boss (一个老板)”,所以老板应是与你的事业有关联。故选B。
16.If we have immature(不成熟的) adults rather than trustworthy (可信的) adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble. What’s more, if we are always thinking that we’re right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the ________.
A.problem B.project C.purpose D.power
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们自己的性格可能是问题所在。A. problem问题;B. project项目;C. purpose目的;D. power力量。根据前文“What’s more, if we are always thinking that we’re right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. (此外,如果我们总是认为自己是对的,而别人是错的,那么我们就像那些不成熟的成年人。)”可知,有这样的错误认知,这是我们自己的性格有问题。故选A。
17.A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad _________, they will try to find ways to be calm and in control.
A.production B.suggestion C.instruction D.situation
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当这类人面临糟糕的情况时,他们会试图找到冷静和控制的方法。A. production产量;B. suggestion建议;C. instruction用法说明;D. situation情况。根据“When this type of people face a bad ..., they will try to find ways to be calm and in control (当这类人面临糟糕的……时,他们会试图找到冷静和控制的方法)”并结合所给的选项可知,应是面临糟糕的情况,他们也能找到处理的方法。故选D。
Guo says he learned a lot from his ____18____. He listened to his volunteer ____19____ when he was a little child, and began doing community work. But Guo is not just learning. He’s now also teaching his grandpa English.
18.A.friends B.sisters C.parents D.grandpa
19.A.experience B.lesson C.comment D.education
【答案】18.D 19.A
【解析】
18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:郭说,他从祖父那里学到了很多。A. friends朋友;B. sisters姐妹;C. parents父母;D. grandpa祖父。根据下文“He listened to Tao’s volunteer ... when he was a little child, and began doing community work (他听了陶的志愿……当他还是个小孩子的时候,就开始做社区工作)”可知,此处指郭从他的祖父那里学到了很多。故选D。
19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他小时候就听祖父的志愿者经历,并开始做社区工作。A. experience经历;B. lesson课程;C. comment评论;D. education教育。根据后文“and began doing community work (开始做社区工作)”可知,此处指他小时候就听志愿者经历,并受到了启发,开始做社区工作。故选A。
20.Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of the teamwork could help people work more harmoniously with their ________.
A.partners B.friends C.teammates D.companies
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:了解团队合作的优点和缺点可以帮助人们与队友更和谐地工作。A. partners合作伙伴;B. friends朋友;C. teammates队友;D. companies公司。根据“Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of the teamwork (了解团队合作的优点和缺点)”可知,此处提到的是团队合作,故应是和团队成员一起工作。故选C。
Teamwork makes people take things into consideration comprehensively; Different people
play the different ____21____; Teamwork could strengthen the ___22_____ of the team. These
are all the advantages.
21.A.roles B.part C.looks D.expression
22.A.response B.responsibility C.responsible D.responses
【答案】21.A 22.B
【解析】
21.考查名词词义辨析和名词单复数。句意:不同的人起到不同的作用。A. roles角色;B. part部分;C. looks相貌;D. expression表达。play the role/part“扮演角色,起到作用”,固定搭配。根据“different (不同的)”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故选A。
22.考查名词。句意:团队合作可以增强团队的责任感。A. response回应(名词);B. responsibility责任感(名词);C. responsible负责的(形容词);D. responses回应(名词复数)。根据“Teamwork could strengthen the … of the team. (团队合作可以增强团队的责任感。)”可知,此处需要名词作动词strengthen的宾语,此处表示增强“责任感”,符合语境。故选B。
23.Teamwork may also limit creative thinking. ________ may be so focused on working for the overall good of the team and fitting into the team concept that they put their own ideas on the back burner. These are disadvantages.
A.Team leaders B.Employees C.Employers D.Managers
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:员工可能过于关注团队的整体利益和融入团队理念,而把自己的想法放在了次要位置。A. Team leaders团队领导;B. Employees员工;C. Employers雇主;D. Managers经理们。根据句意和全文内容可知,此处讲的是团队合作,即工作团队的成员的合作,应是指员工们组成的团队。故选B。
The sweater belongs to my dad. I gave it to him new for Christmas long ago. It has seen a lot of holidays and events over the ____24____. And gradually, it became old and was just worn when he swept leaves and did other yard ____25____.
24.A.years B.months C.hours D.days
25.A.decoration B.work C.service D.planting
【答案】24.A 25.B
【解析】
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来,它见证了许多节日和事件。A. years年;B. months月;C. hours小时;D. days天。根据前文可推测,这件毛衣应该已经很多年了。故选A。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,它变旧了,只有在他打扫树叶和做其他院子工作的时候才会穿。A. decoration装饰;B. work工作;C. service服务;D. planting种植。根据“when he swept leaves and did other yard ... (当他打扫树叶和做其他院子里的……时)”可知,“swept leaves (打扫树叶)”和“did other yard ... (做其他院子……)”是并列关系,打扫树叶是院子里的一项清理工作,因此此处表示除了这项工作,还有其他的工作。故选B。
26.Dad and I always said that one spring we were going to collect the flowers so that we would be happier. Sadly, we never got the __________ before he passed away.
A.solution B.chance C.way D.direction
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:遗憾的是,在他去世之前,我们一直没有机会。A. solution解决办法;B. chance机会;C. way方法;D. direction方向。根据“Dad and I always said that one spring we were going to collect the flowers so that we would be happier. Sadly, we never got the ... before he passed away. (爸爸总是和我说,春天我们要去采花,这样我们就会更快乐。遗憾的是,在他去世前我们一直没有……。)”可知,作者的父亲总是和作者说等到春天要去采花,但是直到父亲去世,他们都没有机会去采花。故选B。
The cultural value of tea is deeply rooted in traditions and daily ____27_____ . In China, people use top-grade tea to show ____28_____ when receiving important guests. In Japan, the tea-serving process has developed into a form of ____29____ known as chado(茶道).
27.A.hobbies B.habits C.history D.communications
28.A.welcome B.manners C.result D.respect
29.A.art B.service C.spirit D.value
【答案】27.B 28.D 29.A
【解析】
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:茶的文化价值深深植根于传统和日常习惯中。A. hobbies爱好;B. habits习惯;C. history历史;D. communications交流。根据后文“people use top-grade tea ... when receiving important guests (接待重要客人时人们用上等茶……)”以及“people keep drinking tea as a habit and tradition (人们一直把喝茶作为一种习惯和传统)”可知,茶的文化价值也深深植根于日常习惯中。故选B。
28.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在中国,人们在接待重要客人时,用高级茶叶来表示尊重。A. welcome欢迎;B. manners礼貌;C. result结果;D. respect尊重。根据前文“people use top-grade tea ... when receiving important guests (接待重要客人时人们用高级茶叶……)”可知,人们用高级茶叶来表示尊重。故选D。
29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在日本,泡茶过程已经发展成为一种被称为茶道的艺术形式。A. art艺术;B. service服务;C. spirit精神;D. value价值。根据前文“the tea-serving process has developed into a form (泡茶的过程已经发展成一种形式)”及后文“known as chado (以茶道著称)”可知,泡茶过程已经发展成为一种被称为茶道的艺术形式。故选A。
30.To attract consumers, tea companies are trying to give the old drink a new ________. The Chinese tea brand Xiao Guan Tea uses fashionable packaging designs to make its tea more attractive.
A.taste B.idea C.influence D.look
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了吸引消费者,茶公司试图给古老饮品带来新的外观。A. taste味道;B. idea想法;C. influence影响;D. look外观。根据“uses fashionable packaging designs (采用时尚的包装设计)”可知,此处指的是产品的外观设计。故选D。
31.The training was strict and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real ________ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him telling true stories about his life.
A.success B.pleasure C.worry D.wonder
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们晚上不能回家,而且训练严格又困难,但我们幽默且口音搞笑的年轻教官真的给我们的日子带来了乐趣。A. success成功;B. pleasure乐趣;C. worry担忧;D. wonder奇迹。根据前文“humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent”可知,幽默的教官给大家带来了乐趣。故选B。
32.He gave us the feeling that ________ and sweat were not the only things that we received from military training.
A.sunlight B.wealth C.desire D.health
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他让我们觉得阳光和汗水并不是军训所带来的唯一东西。A. sunlight阳光;B. wealth财富;C. desire欲望;D. health健康。根据第一段中“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces.”可知,这里提到了阳光和汗水。故选A。
33.We shouted so loud that our ________ could be heard across the heavens.
A.thoughts B.feelings C.opinions D.voices
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们大声呼喊,声音响彻天际。A. thoughts想法;B. feelings感受;C. opinions观点;D. voices声音。根据前文“We shouted so loudly”可知,是呼喊的声音响彻天际。故选D。
34.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special __________ to moral (道德的) education and character building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
A.time B.money C.interest D.attention
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些学校过去同意大多数家长根据成绩来衡量孩子的成功,但现在他们特别关注道德教育和品格建设,以确保青少年在建立人际关系方面取得成功。A. time时间;B. money钱;C. interest兴趣;D. attention注意。根据后文“to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships (以确保青少年在建立人际关系方面取得成功)”可知,为了确保青少年在建立人际关系方面取得成功,现在家长特别关注青少年的道德教育和品格建设,动词短语“pay attention to”意为“注意,重视”。故选D。
35.Teenagers also get the ________ of success when they join their favorite clubs.
A.way B.chance C.moment D.pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当青少年加入他们喜欢的俱乐部时,他们也会获得成功的乐趣。A. way方法;B. chance机会;C. moment片刻;D. pleasure乐趣。根据“when they join their favorite clubs (当他们加入他们喜欢的俱乐部时)”可知,青少年加入他们喜欢的俱乐部能够获得成功的乐趣。故选D。
36.Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of ________.
A.doubt B.pressure C.surprise D.danger
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:熨斗产生蒸汽,它带有危险的因素。A. doubt怀疑;B. pressure压力;C. surprise惊讶;D. danger危险。根据前句“an iron produced steam (熨斗产生蒸汽)”可知,熨斗产生的蒸汽会给人带来危险。故选D。
37.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of _______.
A.honesty B.freedom C.justice D.pride
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:多年来,我学会了熟练地熨衬衫,这让我有一种自豪感。A. honesty诚实;B. freedom自由;C. justice正义;D. pride自豪。根据“I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully (我已经学会了熟练地熨衬衫)”可知,作者已经学会了熟练地熨衬衫,应该是为此感到自豪。故选D。
38.If you know that you are likely to have a disagreement with a particular person, you can try to stay out of their way and not have any _______ with them.
A.reaction B.interaction C.effect D.influence
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你知道你可能会和某个人有分歧,你可以试着避开他们,不要和他们有任何互动。A. reaction反应;B. interaction互动;C. effect影响;D. influence影响。根据前文“you can try to stay out of their way (你可以试着避开他们)”可知,是避免与有分歧的人有互动。故选B。
39.If you know that an argument is unavoidable, then try to take the discussion out of the office and away from other _________. You don’t want the staff to see you argue with others and they don’t want to hear you yelling at each other.
A.friend B.client C.staff D.manager
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你知道一场争论是不可避免的,那么试着把讨论带出办公室,远离其他员工。A. friend朋友;B. client客户;C. staff员工;D. manager经理。根据后文“You don’t want the staff to see you argue with others (你不想让员工看到你和别人争吵)”可知,是远离其他员工。故选C。
40.Most of time, your teacher is on your ________. And a teacher who’s called strict may be someone who expects to do his or her job well.
A.space B.team C.side D.place
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:大多数时候,你的老师是站在你这边的。A. space空间;B. team团队;C. side边;D. place地方。根据“Most of time, your teacher is on your... (大多数时候,你的老师是站在你这边的。)”可知,此处是“on one’s side”结构,表示“站在某人一边”。故选C。
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编写说明:【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《江苏省中职职教高考公共基础知识英语考试大纲》(2027年实施)编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是42份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷,是考点训练卷·名词辨析。
【2027年新考纲】江苏省(职教高考)《英语考纲百套卷》第11卷
考点训练卷·名词辨析
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、根据语境,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的选项(共40小题,每小题2.5分,总计100分)
1.(2025年江苏职教高考-完形37题)Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a ________ and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence.
A.success B.sign C.secret D.show
2.This kind of rice could produce much more than traditional rice. It helped China feed millions of people and even made a great ________ to the world’s food security.
A.difference B.decision C.mistake D.promise
3.If I were you, I would write to apply for the ________ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’s China Daily.
A.business B.trade C.position D.operation
4.(2022年江苏职教高考-完形40题)If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: Free your heart from hate; free your mind from ________; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.
A.worries B.works C.memories D.experiences
5.Predators(窃掠者) can find ways to view your profile if they really want to, whether through backing in (黑客入侵) or figuring out their way onto your friend list. Thus, you should never post too many personal ________.
A.information B.documents C.files D.messages
6.(2026年江苏职教高考-完形34题)She opened her mouth, lunged at me, pulled back and observed my reaction. She repeated this threat display several times. I saw this ________ as being all about communication, and I didn’t believe she would bite me.
A.problem B.meeting C.plan D.lesson
7.Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping completely photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her ________.
A.favor B.rule C.information D.permission
8.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he taught me:“The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good _________. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate (评估) the best move from among all your options.”
A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments
9.These words still ring true today in my _________ as a journalist.
A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior
10.But like all technology, cashless payment has some ________ as well.
A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.causes
11.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu showed_________ in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel.
A.respect B.interest C.passion D.love
12.Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such ________, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home.
A.education B.behavior C.experiences D.journey
In an ideal world, there would be thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a ___13___ who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Imagine having a teacher who guides you in the academic life to make an effort for a ___14___ at all times. Or imagine a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your ___15___.
13.A.director B.teacher C.policeman D.doctor
14.A.scholarship B.relationship C.friendship D.membership
15.A.dream B.career C.study D.habit
16.If we have immature(不成熟的) adults rather than trustworthy (可信的) adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble. What’s more, if we are always thinking that we’re right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the ________.
A.problem B.project C.purpose D.power
17.A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad _________, they will try to find ways to be calm and in control.
A.production B.suggestion C.instruction D.situation
Guo says he learned a lot from his ____18____. He listened to his volunteer ____19____ when he was a little child, and began doing community work. But Guo is not just learning. He’s now also teaching his grandpa English.
18.A.friends B.sisters C.parents D.grandpa
19.A.experience B.lesson C.comment D.education
20.Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of the teamwork could help people work more harmoniously with their ________.
A.partners B.friends C.teammates D.companies
Teamwork makes people take things into consideration comprehensively; Different people
play the different ____21____; Teamwork could strengthen the ___22_____ of the team. These
are all the advantages.
21.A.roles B.part C.looks D.expression
22.A.response B.responsibility C.responsible D.responses
23.Teamwork may also limit creative thinking. ________ may be so focused on working for the overall good of the team and fitting into the team concept that they put their own ideas on the back burner. These are disadvantages.
A.Team leaders B.Employees C.Employers D.Managers
The sweater belongs to my dad. I gave it to him new for Christmas long ago. It has seen a lot of holidays and events over the ____24____. And gradually, it became old and was just worn when he swept leaves and did other yard ____25____.
24.A.years B.months C.hours D.days
25.A.decoration B.work C.service D.planting
26.Dad and I always said that one spring we were going to collect the flowers so that we would be happier. Sadly, we never got the __________ before he passed away.
A.solution B.chance C.way D.direction
The cultural value of tea is deeply rooted in traditions and daily ____27_____ . In China, people use top-grade tea to show ____28_____ when receiving important guests. In Japan, the tea-serving process has developed into a form of ____29____ known as chado(茶道).
27.A.hobbies B.habits C.history D.communications
28.A.welcome B.manners C.result D.respect
29.A.art B.service C.spirit D.value
30.To attract consumers, tea companies are trying to give the old drink a new ________. The Chinese tea brand Xiao Guan Tea uses fashionable packaging designs to make its tea more attractive.
A.taste B.idea C.influence D.look
31.The training was strict and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real ________ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and listened to him telling true stories about his life.
A.success B.pleasure C.worry D.wonder
32.He gave us the feeling that ________ and sweat were not the only things that we received from military training.
A.sunlight B.wealth C.desire D.health
33.We shouted so loud that our ________ could be heard across the heavens.
A.thoughts B.feelings C.opinions D.voices
34.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special __________ to moral (道德的) education and character building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
A.time B.money C.interest D.attention
35.Teenagers also get the ________ of success when they join their favorite clubs.
A.way B.chance C.moment D.pleasure
36.Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of ________.
A.doubt B.pressure C.surprise D.danger
37.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of _______.
A.honesty B.freedom C.justice D.pride
38.If you know that you are likely to have a disagreement with a particular person, you can try to stay out of their way and not have any _______ with them.
A.reaction B.interaction C.effect D.influence
39.If you know that an argument is unavoidable, then try to take the discussion out of the office and away from other _________. You don’t want the staff to see you argue with others and they don’t want to hear you yelling at each other.
A.friend B.client C.staff D.manager
40.Most of time, your teacher is on your ________. And a teacher who’s called strict may be someone who expects to do his or her job well.
A.space B.team C.side D.place
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