摘要:
**基本信息**
以易错提醒为方法核心,通过词汇-短语-句子-语法-句型的层级训练,系统整合天气主题语言知识,夯实语言能力与思维品质。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|易错提醒|4项|天气询问句型、can/can't用法、On+天气复数结构、rainy/raining辨析|聚焦单元核心语法与易错点,构建方法框架|
|词汇/短语默写|38题|按天气/活动/其他类分类记忆|从基础词汇到固定搭配,形成主题词汇网络|
|补全句子/语法填空/句型转换|31题|情境应用与语法规则结合(如词性转换、句型转换)|从语言输入到输出,实现知识迁移与思维训练|
内容正文:
人教版英语四年级上册 Unit 5 The weather and us 知识默写单
易错提醒:
-询问天气:用 "What's the weather like in + 地点?" 来询问某地的天气状况,回答用 "It's + 天气形容词" 。
-can / can't + 动词原形:can 后必须接动词原形,表示"能、可以";can't 表示"不能、不可以" 。
-"On + 天气名词复数":表示在某种天气条件下,如 On sunny days, we can play basketball.
-rainy vs raining:rainy 是形容词(描述天气状态),raining 是动词现在进行时(强调正在下雨的动作),两者都可用来描述下雨天气 。
一、词汇默写(根据中文写出对应的英文单词或短语)
(一)天气类
1.晴朗的 __________2.多云的 __________3.有风的 __________
4.下雨的 __________5.下雪的 __________6.热的 __________
7.冷的 __________8.凉爽的 __________9.温暖的 __________
10.天气 __________
(二)活动类
11.放风筝 __________12.堆雪人 __________13.打篮球 __________
14.看电影 __________15.读书 __________16.游泳 __________
17.玩耍 __________18.制作 __________
(三)其他类
19.悉尼 __________20.关闭的 __________21.电影 __________
22.风筝 __________23.雪人 __________24.明天 __________
二、短语默写(根据中文写出英文短语)
1.在晴朗的日子里 __________2.在下雪的日子里 __________
3.在下雨天 __________ 4.在阳光下 __________
5.在雪里 __________ 6.打篮球 __________
7.看电影 __________ 8.一个好主意 __________
9.大雨 __________ 10.强风 __________
11.拍照 __________ 12.画画 __________
三、补全句子(根据上下文和中文提示填空)
1.—_________ the weather _________ in Sydney?(悉尼天气怎么样?)
—It's sunny and warm.
2. —Is it __________ in Harbin?(哈尔滨冷吗?)
—Yes, it is. It's cold and __________.(下雪的)
3. It's __________ today. We can __________ a __________ in the park.(今天有风。我们可以在公园放风筝。)
4. It's __________. We __________ play basketball in the park.(下雨了。我们不能在公园打篮球了。)
5. It's raining. But we can go to the __________ and __________ some books.(下雨了。但是我们可以去图书馆看书。)
6. The library is __________. Let's go and __________ a __________.(图书馆关门了。我们去看电影吧。)
7. —__________ __________!(好主意!) —Let's go!
8.In Wuhan, it's hot and __________ in summer.(武汉夏天炎热且下雨。)
9. The boy is __________ an ice cream __________ the sun.(男孩正在阳光下吃冰淇淋。)
10. We can __________ a __________ on snowy days.(我们在下雪天可以堆雪人。)
四、语法填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
(一)用 can 或 can't 填空
1. It's rainy. We __________ play football.
2. It's sunny. We __________ fly a kite.
3. It's snowy. We __________ make a snowman.
4. —__________ you swim? —Yes, I __________.
5. The library is closed. We __________ read books there.
(二)用括号内单词的正确形式填空
6. It's __________ (sun) today. Let's go to the park.
7.—What's the weather like? —It's ________ (rain).Take your umbrella!
8. On __________ (wind) days, we can fly kites.
9. My mother often __________ (read) books in the evening.
10. Look! The children __________ (play) in the snow.
11. I like __________ (cloud) days. It's not too hot.
12. She __________ (have) an ice cream every summer.
13. They __________ (make) a snowman in the garden now.
14. It's __________ (snow) today. We can make a snowman.
15. Let's __________ (go) to the cinema.
五、按要求完成句子(根据要求转换句型)
1. It's sunny in Beijing.(对划线部分提问)
__________ the weather __________ in Beijing?
2. We can play basketball on sunny days.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ basketball on sunny days.
3. I can see a film.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ a film?
4. It's rainy today.(对划线部分提问)
__________ the weather __________ today?
5. They are making a snowman.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ they __________ a snowman?
6. We can go to the library.(对划线部分提问)
__________ can you __________?
参考答案
一、词汇默写
(一)1. sunny 2. cloudy 3. windy 4. rainy 5. snowy 6. hot
7. cold 8. cool 9. warm 10. weather
(二)11. fly a kite 12. make a snowman 13. play basketball
14. see a film 15. read books 16. swim 17. play 18. make
(三)19. Sydney 20. closed 21. film 22. kite 23. snowman
24. tomorrow
二、短语默写
1. on sunny days 2. on snowy days 3. on rainy days 4. in the sun
5. in the snow 6. play basketball 7. see a film 8. a good idea
9. heavy rain 10. strong wind 11. take a photo 12. draw a picture
三、补全句子
1. What's; like 2. cold; snowy 3. windy; fly; kite 4. rainy; can't
5. library; read 6. closed; see; film 7. Good idea 8. rainy
9. having; in 10. make; snowman
四、语法填空
(一)1. can't 2. can 3. can 4. Can; can 5. can't
(二)6. sunny 7. raining / rainy 8. windy 9. reads 10. are playing 11. cloudy 12. has 13. are making 14. snowy 15. go
五、按要求完成句子
1. What's; like 2. can't play 3. Can; see 4. What's; like
5. Are; making 6. What; do
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