Unit2 School life单元语法知识专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八年级上册Unit2 School life语法知识专项训练 （核心语法：形容词/副词比较级特殊用法、few/little辨析、比较范围in/of用法、How引导比较句型） 共120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. fewer B. less C. more D. many ( ) 2. A. school B. class C. better D. grade ( ) 3. A. least B. most C. fewest D. often ( ) 4. A. time B. homework C. faster D. money ( ) 5. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. quickly 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. I have ______ friends than you, so I feel happier at school. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 2. There is ______ water in my bottle than yours. Can you give me some? A. fewer B. less C. more few D. many 3. Tom runs ______ than Mike. He is the faster runner of the two. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 4. —How ______ is your school day? —It’s eight hours long every day. A. long B. much C. many D. often 5. Among all the subjects, I have ______ homework on weekends. A. little B. less C. the least D. fewer 6. This classroom is brighter ______ all the rooms in our grade. A. in B. of C. at D. for 7. Millie spends ______ time on sports than her sister. A. fewer B. less C. more few D. many 8. The number of students in Class One is ______ than that in Class Two. A. big B. bigger C. largest D. large 9. ______ books do you read every month? A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far 10. He does ______ in English than before. His grades get better. A. good B. well C. better D. best 11. This is ______ interesting lesson of all the lessons this week. A. more B. most C. the most D. very 12. There are ______ trees in our school than three years ago. A. many B. more C. much D. less 13. My school life is ______ colourful than yours. A. much B. more C. very D. so 14. Of the two boys, Simon is ______ careful with his schoolwork. A. the more B. more C. most D. the most 15. I have ______ mistakes in my test. I did very well. A. few B. a few C. fewer D. fewest 三、情景对话填空（用适当的比较级/最高级、few/little及括号里单词正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Hi, Daniel! How is your new school life? B: It’s great! My new school is ______ (big) than my old one. A: Do you have ______ (many) homework than before? B: No, I have ______ (little) homework than last term. And I have ______ (few) exams too. A: Wow, that’s good! Who studies ______ (hard) in your class? B: Amy. She spends ______ (much) time on study than anyone else. She makes ______ (few) mistakes in our class. A: Which subject do you think is ______ (easy), Maths or English? B: English is ______ (easy) for me. And it is the ______ (interesting) subject of all. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. Our school is ________ (beautiful) than yours. 2. He has ________ (little) juice than me. 3. There are ________ (many) students in Grade Eight than Grade Seven. 4. Who is ________ (tall), Lily or Lucy? 5. This book is the ________ (good) of all the storybooks. 6. I study ________ (careful) than my deskmate. 7. Simon does ________ (well) in PE than other students. 8. We have ________ (few) lessons on Friday than Monday. 9. Time goes ________ (fast) when we are at school. 10. She has the ________ (much) free time in our group. 11. The park near our school is ________ (clean) than before. 12. My mother sleeps ________ (little) than six hours every day. 13. This is the ________ (busy) day in my school life. 14. They write ________ (neat) than most classmates. 15. There is ________ (much) rain in spring than autumn. 16. Among all teachers, Miss Wang is the ________ (kind). 17. I make ________ (few) errors than last month. 18. He runs ________ (slow) than his brother. 19. Our playground is ________ (large) than theirs. 20. Reading makes our school life ________ (colourful). 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1. I have less pens than you. →__________ 2. This lesson is more easier than that one. →__________ 3. He studies hardest of the two boys. →__________ 4. There are little books on the desk. →__________ 5. My school life is colourfuler than yours. →__________ 6. She spends many time on her homework. →__________ 7. This is the better book in our library. →__________ 8. How long books do you have? →__________ 9. Tom runs more fast than Simon. →__________ 10. Of all students, he has the fewest homework. →__________ B.语段共5处错误，找出并改正（每题2分，共10分） My school life is wonderful. My school is biger than most schools in our city. I have less classes every day than before, so I have many free time. Among all my subjects, I like PE best because it is more interesting of all lessons. I study hardly and always get good grades. 1. →_______ 2. →________ 3. →________ 4. →________ 5. →________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） School life is an important part of our teenage life. My school life is 1 than before. My new school is 2 and cleaner than my old one. We have 3 lessons every day. We have 4 homework than Grade Nine students, so we have more free time. Among all subjects, I think English is the 5 useful. I learn English 6 than my deskmate. Of all my classmates, Amy studies the 7 . She makes the 8 mistakes in exams. She has 9 free time but always enjoys her school life. I believe our school life will become 10 and better. ( ) 1. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest ( ) 2. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. more big ( ) 3. A. few B. fewer C. less D. little ( ) 4. A. fewer B. less C. more few D. many ( ) 5. A. more B. most C. much D. very ( ) 6. A. well B. better C. best D. good ( ) 7. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. more hard ( ) 8. A. few B. fewer C. fewest D. least ( ) 9. A. little B. less C. least D. fewer ( ) 10. A. colourful B. more colourful C. most colourful D. colour 七、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每题2分，共20分） 1. Tom’s school is big. Lucy’s school is bigger.（合并为一句） Lucy’s school is ______ ______ Tom’s. 2. I have little free time.（用than my sister改为比较级句） I have ______ ______ time than my sister. 3. He runs fastest in his class.（改为比较级句型） He runs ______ than ______ ______ student in his class. 4. There are five lessons on Monday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ lessons are there on Monday? 5. This book is the most interesting of all.（改为同义句） This book is ______ ______ than any other book. 6. Simon has fewer friends than Daniel.（改为同义句） Daniel has ______ ______ than Simon. 7. The blue pen is better than the red one.（改为最高级句） The blue pen is ______ ______ of the two. 8. I spend two hours on homework every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you spend on homework every day? 9. No one in our class studies harder than Amy.（改为最高级句） Amy studies ______ ______ in our class. 10. This classroom is bright. That classroom is brighter.（合并句子） That classroom is ______ ______ this one. 八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词（每空1分，共10分） My school life is very wonderful. My school is l______ (1) and beautiful. It is b______ (2) than many other schools in our town. We have f______ (3) lessons on weekends than weekdays, so we have m______ (4) free time. Among all subjects, I like art b______ (5). It is the m______ (6) interesting subject for me. I study h______ (7) every day and make f______ (8) mistakes than before. My teachers are kind, and my classmates are friendly. I think my school life is the c______ (9) and happiest one a______ (10) all students. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. life, your, school, colourful, is, mine, than, more (.) 2. less, I, homework, than, have, before (.) 3. hardest, who, class, in, studies, our (?) 4. fewer, she, mistakes, makes, me, than (.) 5. most, English, subject, is, the, useful (.)   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项. 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.D 二、单项选择题. 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A 三、情景对话填空. bigger; more; less; fewer; hardest; more; fewest; easier; easier; most interesting 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空. 1. more beautiful 2. less 3. more 4. taller 5. best 6. more carefully 7. better 8. fewer 9. faster 10. most 11. cleaner 12. less 13. busiest 14. more neatly 15. more 16. kindest 17. fewer 18. slower 19. larger 20. more colourful 五、语法改错题. A. 单句改错 1. less → fewer 2. more easier → easier 3. hardest → harder 4. little → few 5. colourfuler → more colourful 6. many → much 7. better → best 8. How long → How many 9. more fast → faster 10. fewest → least B. 语段改错 1. biger → bigger 2. less → fewer 3. many → much 4. more interesting → most interesting 5. hardly → hard 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 七、句型转换. 1. bigger than 2. less free 3. faster; any other 4. How many 5. more interesting 6. more friends 7. the better 8. How long 9. hardest 10. brighter than 八、首字母填空. 1. large 2. better 3. fewer 4. more 5. best 6. most 7. hard 8. fewer 9. most colourful 10. among 九、连词成句. 1. Your school life is more colourful than mine. 2. I have less homework than before. 3. Who studies hardest in our class? 4. She makes fewer mistakes than me. 5. English is the most useful subject. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $