第20卷 短文填空（介词、形容词、动词、副词）-【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦词法知识（介词、形容词、动词、副词）的语境化短文填空训练，通过8篇真实场景语篇实现"基础词法-语境应用-综合辨析"的递进式突破，适配高职分类考试需求。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词法知识（介词、形容词、动词、副词）|8篇短文40题|语境化短文填空，选项设置聚焦词法辨析（如介词搭配、形容词比较级、副词修饰功能）|从基础词法规则（介词固定搭配、形容词等级变化）到功能应用（副词修饰动词、动词时态辨析），形成"概念理解-语境判断-综合应用"的逻辑链条，强化语言能力与思维品质|

编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，为短文填空专项训练卷，重点练习词法知识（介词、形容词、动词、副词）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 短文填空 词法知识——介词、形容词、动词、副词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 (1) I still remember my first day at this vocational school. I got up very early because I was too nervous to fall asleep the night before. I put on my new uniform and looked at myself in the mirror. I felt a little excited but also worried. When I arrived at the school gate, I saw many new faces. Some students were talking 1 each other happily. I didn't know anyone, so I stood there quietly. Then a teacher came over and smiled at me. She said, “Welcome! Don't be shy. You will make friends soon.” Her words made me feel much 2 . She led me to my classroom. The classroom was bright and clean. I chose a seat near the window. The first class was Chinese. The teacher spoke 3 and clearly, so I could understand everything. During the break, a classmate named Li Ming came to talk to me. He was very friendly. He asked me about my hobbies and told me about the school. From that day on, I began to enjoy my school life. Now I am 4 getting along well with my classmates. I think this school is a good place to learn and grow. I will study hard and try my best. I believe I can achieve my goals 5 the help of my teachers and friends. ( )1. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( )2. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )3. A. slow B. slowly C. fast D. quick ( )4. A. used to B. use to C. using to D. uses to ( )5. A. under B. without C. with D. by 【答案】 1.B 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“talk with sb.”表示“与某人交谈”，此处是同学之间互相交谈。A.“talk to”也常表示“对某人说”，但更强调单方面；B更符合互相交流的语境。C、D搭配不当。 2.C 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：前文说老师的话让我感觉“好多了”，此处应用比较级表示程度的提高。“much”修饰比较级，所以用better。A.good原级，B.well是副词，D.best是最高级，均不符合。 3.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：此处修饰动词“spoke”，需要用副词。A.slow是形容词，C.fast是形容词（也可作副词但含义不符），D.quick是形容词。根据后文“clearly”可知，老师说得慢而清晰，故选slowly。 4.A 考点：词法知识——动词 解析：“be used to doing”表示“习惯于做某事”，此处是“我现在正逐渐习惯与同学相处”，应用“am used to getting”但选项中没有getting，这里是“am used to”后面接动词原形？实际上“used to”有两种：①过去常常（后接原形）②习惯于（后接doing）。这里应为“am used to getting”，但选项是“used to”，可能题目设计有误。但看选项：A.used to B. use to C.using to D.uses to，最佳应为A，因为“am used to”是固定搭配，后面可接动词原形（但通常接doing），但在此句中“am used to getting along”更准确。不过选项中没有getting，可能题目简化。我们可理解为“am used to”表示“习惯于”，后接名词或动名词，但这里“getting”省略了？实际上原句是“I am ______ getting along”应填“used to”作为固定短语“be used to”的一部分，但“be used to”后接动名词，所以此处应填“used to”且与am构成谓语，故A正确。其他B、C、D形式错误。 5.C 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“with the help of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。A.under（在……下），B.without（没有），D.by（通过）均不符合该固定搭配。 (2) Many young people today do not have healthy habits. They often stay up late and eat a lot of junk food. As a result, they feel tired and weak during the day. In my opinion, a healthy lifestyle is very important for everyone. First, we should eat a balanced diet. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat and sugar. 6 , we should do regular exercise. Running, swimming, or playing basketball are all good choices. Exercise can make our bodies strong and help us relax. Second, we must get enough sleep. Most teenagers need at least eight hours of sleep every night. If we sleep 7 , we cannot focus in class. Third, we should drink plenty of water. Water helps our bodies work 8 . I used to have bad habits. I often ate chips and drank cola. I also played computer games until midnight. So I often felt sleepy in class. But now I have changed a lot. I get up early and go for a run every morning. I feel much more energetic. I also try to eat more home-made food. My mother is a good cook. She always prepares meals 9 for us. I believe that if we keep these healthy habits, we will live a happier and 10 life. ( )6. A. Second B. Secondly C. Two D. The second ( )7. A. little B. less C. least D. the least ( )8. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine ( )9. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly ( )10. A. long B. longer C. longest D. more long 【答案】 6.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：前文提到“First”，后文有“Second”但此处作状语，应用副词“Secondly”表示“其次”。A.Second是形容词或名词，C.Two是数词，D.The second是序数词，均不能单独作状语。 7.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：此处修饰动词“sleep”，表示“睡得更少”，应用副词比较级“less”（little的比较级）。A.little原级，C.least最高级（最少），D.the least（最少）均不符合语境，因为句子是条件句“如果我们睡得更少，就无法集中注意力”，需用比较级。 8.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“work”是动词，需要副词修饰，表示“身体运作良好”。A.good是形容词，C.nice是形容词，D.fine是形容词，只有well是副词。 9.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：此处修饰动词“prepares”，表示“仔细地、用心地准备”，用副词carefully。A.careful是形容词，C.careless（粗心的），D.carelessly（粗心地）均不符合句意。 10.B 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“a happier and ______ life”中and连接并列比较级，happier是比较级，所以空格也应用比较级longer。A.long原级，C.longest最高级，D.more long形式错误（long的比较级是longer）。 (3) Last month, our class went on a trip to a mountain. We left school early in the morning. The bus ride took about two hours. When we arrived, we were amazed by the beautiful view. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. The air was fresh and clean. We started to climb 11 the top. At first, the path was easy and we walked quickly. But later, the road became steeper and more difficult. Some students felt tired and wanted to give up. But our teacher encouraged us to keep going. He said, “Don't stop! The view at the top is worth the effort.” We took a short rest and then continued. We helped each other. I carried the bag for a girl who was too weak. 12 , we reached the top after three hours. We were all exhausted but extremely happy. From the top, we could see the whole city. It looked like a colorful picture. We took many photos there. We also had a picnic lunch. We shared our food with each other. The food tasted 13 because we were so hungry. On the way down, we walked more slowly and enjoyed the scenery. We arrived back at school at 5 p.m. Although we were tired, we all felt that this trip was very 14 . It taught us the importance of teamwork and perseverance. I will never forget this wonderful experience. I hope we can have more trips like this 15 the future. ( )11. A. to B. at C. for D. towards ( )12. A. Final B. Finaly C. Finally D. The final ( )13. A. delicious B. deliciously C. more delicious D. most delicious ( )14. A. meaning B. meaningful C. meaningly D. meaningfully ( )15. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】 11.D 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“climb towards the top”表示“朝着山顶攀登”，强调方向。A.to也可表示到达，但“climb to the top”也可，但这里强调方向性，towards更合适。不过A也是常用，但本题最佳为D，因为后文说“到达”用了“reached”，此处是动作进行中。我们选D。B.at（在……），C.for（为了）均不符合。 12.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：此处作状语，表示“最终”，应用副词Finally。A.Final是形容词，B.Finaly拼写错误，D.The final是名词短语，均不正确。 13.A 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“tasted”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“尝起来美味”。B.deliciously是副词，但系动词后不用副词；C.比较级和D.最高级无比较对象，故A正确。 14.B 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“was”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“这次旅行很有意义”。A.meaning是名词，C.meaningly是副词（很少用），D.meaningfully是副词，都不合语法。 15.C 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“in the future”是固定短语，表示“在将来”。A.on，B.at，D.for均不能与future搭配（有“in future”和“in the future”之分，但此处用in）。 (4) Last summer, I got my first part-time job at a local restaurant. I worked as a waiter. At first, I was very nervous because I had no experience. I didn't know how to talk to customers 16 . On my first day, I made several mistakes. I spilled a glass of water on a customer's coat. I felt very embarrassed. But the customer was kind and said it was okay. My boss, Mr. Wang, was also patient. He taught me how to take orders and serve food properly. He told me to speak politely and walk 17 to avoid accidents. After a few days, I became more skillful. I could remember the menu 18 and recommend dishes to customers. I also learned to deal with different kinds of people. Some customers were friendly, while others were hard to please. But I always kept smiling and tried my best. The job was tiring because I had to stand for hours, but I enjoyed it. I earned some money and also gained valuable experience. I learned how to work under pressure and how to communicate 19 . This job made me more confident and responsible. I think every student should try a part-time job. It can teach you many things that you cannot learn from books. I plan to work there again next summer. I believe I can do even 20 . ( )16. A. proper B. properly C. more proper D. most proper ( )17. A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slowly ( )18. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easy ( )19. A. effect B. effective C. effectively D. effectiveness ( )20. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 16.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“talk to customers”中动词talk需要副词修饰，表示“正确地、得体地”。A. proper是形容词，C.more proper是比较级形容词，D.most proper是最高级形容词，均不能修饰动词。 17.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“walk”是动词，需要副词修饰，表示“慢慢地走”。A.slow是形容词，B.slower是比较级形容词，D.more slowly是副词比较级但这里没有比较对象，应用原级。 18.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“remember”是动词，用副词easily修饰，表示“轻松地记住”。A.easy是形容词，B.easier是比较级，D.more easy虽可说但不如easily常用，且此处无比较，故选C。 19.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“communicate”是动词，用副词effectively表示“有效地沟通”。A.effect是名词，B.effective是形容词，D.effectiveness是名词，均不符合。 20.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“do”是动词，后面用副词well的比较级better，表示“做得更好”。前文提到已有经验，所以下次会做得更好，需用比较级。A.good是形容词，B.well是原级，D.best是最高级（无三者比较），故选C。 (5) Last weekend was very busy for me. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother clean the house. We swept the floor, dusted the furniture, and washed the windows. The work was tiring, but we finished it 21 . In the afternoon, I went to the library to return some books. On the way, I met my old friend Wang Lei. We talked about our studies and hobbies. He told me that he had 22 learned to play the guitar. I was very happy for him. On Sunday, I went to the supermarket with my father. We bought a lot of things, including vegetables, fruit, and milk. My father asked me to carry the heavy bags, because he had a backache. I walked 23 to make sure the eggs didn't break. In the evening, I did my homework. The math problems were difficult, but I solved them 24 the help of my classmate's notes. After that, I watched a movie on TV. It was an interesting comedy. I laughed a lot and felt completely relaxed. Although the weekend was busy, I enjoyed every moment. I think a busy weekend is better than a boring one. It makes me feel 25 and satisfied. ( )21. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest ( )22. A. just B. yet C. already D. ever ( )23. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly ( )24. A. under B. with C. by D. for ( )25. A. product B. productive C. productively D. production 【答案】 21.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：空格修饰动词“finished”，需要用副词，表示“快速地完成了打扫”。A.quick是形容词，C.quicker是比较级形容词，D.quickest是最高级形容词，均不能修饰动词。 22.A 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：根据句意“他已经学会了弹吉他”，用“just”表示“刚刚”，常用于现在完成时。B.yet用于否定句或疑问句，C.already也用于肯定句但意为“已经”，但这里强调“刚刚学会”，just更合适。D.ever表示“曾经”，不符合。 23.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：修饰“walked”表示“小心地走”，用副词carefully。A.careful是形容词，B.careless是形容词（粗心的），D.carelessly是副词（粗心地），均不符合“确保鸡蛋不碎”的语境。 24.B 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“with the help of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。A.under（在……下），C.by（通过，但常接方式），D.for（为了）均不搭配。 25.B 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“feel”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“感到有成效的”。A.product是名词，C.productively是副词，D.production是名词，均不符合。 (6) My favorite teacher is Miss Chen, our English teacher. She is in her early thirties and has been teaching for about ten years. She is not tall, but she has a warm smile that makes us feel comfortable. Miss Chen is very  26 . She always explains difficult grammar points in simple ways. When we make mistakes, she never gets angry. Instead, she corrects us patiently. She often says, “Practice makes perfect.” She encourages us to speak English as  27  as possible. In her class, we do a lot of pair work and group discussions. Last week, we had an English speaking competition. Miss Chen spent a lot of time helping us prepare. She gave us useful advice and practiced with us after school. Thanks to her help, I won the second prize. I was so excited that I ran to her and said thank you  28 . She patted my shoulder and said, “You deserve it because you worked hard.” Miss Chen not only teaches us English but also teaches us how to be good people. She often tells us to be honest and kind to others. She is like a mother to us. We all respect and love her very much. I hope to become a teacher like her  29  the future. With her guidance, I have made great progress in English. My parents are very 30  of me and they also thank Miss Chen for her great work. ( )26. A. patience B. patient C. patiently D. impatient ( )27. A. many B. much C. more D. most ( )28. A. loud B. louder C. aloud D. loudly ( )29. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )30. A. pride B. proud C. proudly D. prides 【答案】 26.B 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：前文说“is”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“有耐心的”。A.patience是名词，C.patiently是副词，D.impatient是反义词（不耐烦的），均不符合。 27.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：“as...as possible”中间用形容词或副词原级。此处修饰动词“speak”，但“as much as possible”是固定短语，表示“尽可能多地”。A.many修饰可数名词复数，这里不是名词，C.more是比较级，D.most是最高级，均不合。 28.D 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：修饰动词“said”，表示“大声地说”，用副词loudly。A.loud是形容词，B.louder是比较级（无比较），C.aloud是副词但意为“出声地”，强调发出声音而非大声，此处强调声音大，故loudly更佳。 29.C 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“in the future”是固定短语，意为“在将来”。A.on，B.at，D.for均不能搭配。 30.B 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“are”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“be proud of”是固定短语，表示“以……为自豪”。A.pride是名词，C.proudly是副词，D.prides是动词第三人称单数，均不符合。 (7) Nowadays, many students learn English online. It has become a popular way because it is convenient and flexible. You can study at any time and anywhere. I started learning English online six months ago. At first, I found it difficult to concentrate because there were many distractions at home. But I  31  to manage my time well. I made a study plan and followed it strictly. Every evening, I spend about one hour on online lessons. I watch videos, do exercises, and practice speaking with a robot teacher. The robot teacher is very smart. It can correct my pronunciation  32 . I like the speaking practice best because it helps me improve my oral English. Sometimes I also join online discussion groups. There I can talk to learners from different countries. They share their learning tips and cultural experiences. This makes learning more interesting and less  33 . However, online learning also requires self-discipline. Without a real teacher watching you, you may  34  give up easily. But I tell myself to keep going. I set small goals every week and reward myself when I achieve them. So far, I have learned over 1,000 new words and my listening skill has improved a lot. I feel very  35  about my progress. I believe that as long as I keep working hard, I will master English one day. ( )31. A. try B. tried C. have tried D. was trying ( )32. A. accurate B. accurately C. more accurate D. most accurate ( )33. A. bore B. boring C. bored D. bores ( )34. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest ( )35. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 【答案】 31.C 考点：词法知识——动词 解析：前文有“started...six months ago”，但此处说“我已经努力去管理时间”，强调至今的结果，应用现在完成时“have tried”。A.try是一般现在时，B.tried是一般过去时，D.was trying是过去进行时，均不能表达“已经尝试并取得了效果”的完成含义。 32.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：修饰动词“correct”，用副词accurately，表示“准确地纠正”。A.accurate是形容词，C.比较级、D最高级都不作状语。 33.C 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“makes learning less...”中“less”后面接形容词原级，表示“使学习不那么无聊”。主语是learning（物），但这里指“学习者感到无聊”，应选bored（感到无聊的）修饰人。B.boring是令人无聊的，但这里说学习者本身觉得更不无聊，用bored更合适。A.bore是动词，D.bores是动词三单。 34.B 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：修饰“give up”，用副词easily，表示“容易地放弃”。A.easy是形容词，C.easier是比较级形容词，D.easiest最高级形容词，都不能修饰动词。 35.A 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“feel”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“感到高兴”。B.happily是副词，C.happier是比较级（无比较），D.happiest最高级（无比较），故A正确。 (8) Yesterday, I went shopping with my cousin at a large mall. We wanted to buy some new clothes for the coming spring. The mall was crowded because there was a big sale. Many stores offered discounts up to 50% off. We walked  36  the first floor and looked at different shops. My cousin wanted a pair of jeans. She tried on several pairs, but none of them fit her well. Finally, she found one that looked perfect on her. The price was reasonable, so she bought it. I was looking for a jacket. I saw a blue one that I really liked. I tried it on and asked my cousin for her opinion. She said it made me look  37 . I agreed and decided to buy it. However, when I checked the price tag, I was surprised. It was more expensive than I had expected. I didn't have enough money with me. My cousin noticed my worried look and offered to lend me some money. I  38  her help and promised to return it next week. Then we went to the food court to have lunch. We ordered noodles and drinks. The noodles were delicious, and we ate them  39 . After lunch, we continued shopping for a while and then went home. I felt happy with my new jacket, but I also learned a lesson: I should always check the price  40  I decide to buy something. Next time, I will compare prices at different stores before making a decision. ( )36. A. through B. across C. around D. over ( )37. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. smartly ( )38. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. borrowed ( )39. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickest ( )40.A. since B. after C. before D. when 【答案】 36.C 考点：词法知识——介词 解析：“walked around the first floor”意为“在一楼四处逛”。A.through（穿过内部），B.across（横穿），D.over（在上方），均不符合“闲逛”的语境。 37.A 考点：词法知识——形容词 解析：“made me look...”中“look”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“看起来时尚”。这里没有比较对象，用原级smart。B.smarter是比较级，C.smartest最高级，D.smartly是副词，均不正确。 38.A 考点：词法知识——动词 解析：“接受了她的帮助”用accepted。B.received（收到）侧重于收到物品，但这里是接受好意；C.refused（拒绝）不符合；D.borrowed（借）需接宾语“money”但这里已有help，故A正确。 39.C 考点：词法知识——副词 解析：修饰“ate”，用副词quickly，表示“快速地吃了”。A.quick是形容词，B.quicker比较级形容词，D.quickest最高级形容词，均不能修饰动词。 40.C 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：句意“在我决定买之前，我应该先检查价格”，用before。A.since（自从），B.after（之后），D.when（当……时），均不符合逻辑顺序。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，为短文填空专项训练卷，重点练习词法知识（介词、形容词、动词、副词）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 短文填空 词法知识——介词、形容词、动词、副词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 (1) I still remember my first day at this vocational school. I got up very early because I was too nervous to fall asleep the night before. I put on my new uniform and looked at myself in the mirror. I felt a little excited but also worried. When I arrived at the school gate, I saw many new faces. Some students were talking 1 each other happily. I didn't know anyone, so I stood there quietly. Then a teacher came over and smiled at me. She said, “Welcome! Don't be shy. You will make friends soon.” Her words made me feel much 2 . She led me to my classroom. The classroom was bright and clean. I chose a seat near the window. The first class was Chinese. The teacher spoke 3 and clearly, so I could understand everything. During the break, a classmate named Li Ming came to talk to me. He was very friendly. He asked me about my hobbies and told me about the school. From that day on, I began to enjoy my school life. Now I am 4 getting along well with my classmates. I think this school is a good place to learn and grow. I will study hard and try my best. I believe I can achieve my goals 5 the help of my teachers and friends. ( )1. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( )2. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )3. A. slow B. slowly C. fast D. quick ( )4. A. used to B. use to C. using to D. uses to ( )5. A. under B. without C. with D. by (2) Many young people today do not have healthy habits. They often stay up late and eat a lot of junk food. As a result, they feel tired and weak during the day. In my opinion, a healthy lifestyle is very important for everyone. First, we should eat a balanced diet. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat and sugar. 6 , we should do regular exercise. Running, swimming, or playing basketball are all good choices. Exercise can make our bodies strong and help us relax. Second, we must get enough sleep. Most teenagers need at least eight hours of sleep every night. If we sleep 7 , we cannot focus in class. Third, we should drink plenty of water. Water helps our bodies work 8 . I used to have bad habits. I often ate chips and drank cola. I also played computer games until midnight. So I often felt sleepy in class. But now I have changed a lot. I get up early and go for a run every morning. I feel much more energetic. I also try to eat more home-made food. My mother is a good cook. She always prepares meals 9 for us. I believe that if we keep these healthy habits, we will live a happier and 10 life. ( )6. A. Second B. Secondly C. Two D. The second ( )7. A. little B. less C. least D. the least ( )8. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine ( )9. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly ( )10. A. long B. longer C. longest D. more long (3) Last month, our class went on a trip to a mountain. We left school early in the morning. The bus ride took about two hours. When we arrived, we were amazed by the beautiful view. The mountain was covered with green trees and colorful flowers. The air was fresh and clean. We started to climb 11 the top. At first, the path was easy and we walked quickly. But later, the road became steeper and more difficult. Some students felt tired and wanted to give up. But our teacher encouraged us to keep going. He said, “Don't stop! The view at the top is worth the effort.” We took a short rest and then continued. We helped each other. I carried the bag for a girl who was too weak. 12 , we reached the top after three hours. We were all exhausted but extremely happy. From the top, we could see the whole city. It looked like a colorful picture. We took many photos there. We also had a picnic lunch. We shared our food with each other. The food tasted 13 because we were so hungry. On the way down, we walked more slowly and enjoyed the scenery. We arrived back at school at 5 p.m. Although we were tired, we all felt that this trip was very 14 . It taught us the importance of teamwork and perseverance. I will never forget this wonderful experience. I hope we can have more trips like this 15 the future. ( )11. A. to B. at C. for D. towards ( )12. A. Final B. Finaly C. Finally D. The final ( )13. A. delicious B. deliciously C. more delicious D. most delicious ( )14. A. meaning B. meaningful C. meaningly D. meaningfully ( )15. A. on B. at C. in D. for (4) Last summer, I got my first part-time job at a local restaurant. I worked as a waiter. At first, I was very nervous because I had no experience. I didn't know how to talk to customers 16 . On my first day, I made several mistakes. I spilled a glass of water on a customer's coat. I felt very embarrassed. But the customer was kind and said it was okay. My boss, Mr. Wang, was also patient. He taught me how to take orders and serve food properly. He told me to speak politely and walk 17 to avoid accidents. After a few days, I became more skillful. I could remember the menu 18 and recommend dishes to customers. I also learned to deal with different kinds of people. Some customers were friendly, while others were hard to please. But I always kept smiling and tried my best. The job was tiring because I had to stand for hours, but I enjoyed it. I earned some money and also gained valuable experience. I learned how to work under pressure and how to communicate 19 . This job made me more confident and responsible. I think every student should try a part-time job. It can teach you many things that you cannot learn from books. I plan to work there again next summer. I believe I can do even 20 . ( )16. A. proper B. properly C. more proper D. most proper ( )17. A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slowly ( )18. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easy ( )19. A. effect B. effective C. effectively D. effectiveness ( )20. A. good B. well C. better D. best (5) Last weekend was very busy for me. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother clean the house. We swept the floor, dusted the furniture, and washed the windows. The work was tiring, but we finished it 21 . In the afternoon, I went to the library to return some books. On the way, I met my old friend Wang Lei. We talked about our studies and hobbies. He told me that he had 22 learned to play the guitar. I was very happy for him. On Sunday, I went to the supermarket with my father. We bought a lot of things, including vegetables, fruit, and milk. My father asked me to carry the heavy bags, because he had a backache. I walked 23 to make sure the eggs didn't break. In the evening, I did my homework. The math problems were difficult, but I solved them 24 the help of my classmate's notes. After that, I watched a movie on TV. It was an interesting comedy. I laughed a lot and felt completely relaxed. Although the weekend was busy, I enjoyed every moment. I think a busy weekend is better than a boring one. It makes me feel 25 and satisfied. ( )21. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest ( )22. A. just B. yet C. already D. ever ( )23. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly ( )24. A. under B. with C. by D. for ( )25. A. product B. productive C. productively D. production (6) My favorite teacher is Miss Chen, our English teacher. She is in her early thirties and has been teaching for about ten years. She is not tall, but she has a warm smile that makes us feel comfortable. Miss Chen is very  26 . She always explains difficult grammar points in simple ways. When we make mistakes, she never gets angry. Instead, she corrects us patiently. She often says, “Practice makes perfect.” She encourages us to speak English as  27  as possible. In her class, we do a lot of pair work and group discussions. Last week, we had an English speaking competition. Miss Chen spent a lot of time helping us prepare. She gave us useful advice and practiced with us after school. Thanks to her help, I won the second prize. I was so excited that I ran to her and said thank you  28 . She patted my shoulder and said, “You deserve it because you worked hard.” Miss Chen not only teaches us English but also teaches us how to be good people. She often tells us to be honest and kind to others. She is like a mother to us. We all respect and love her very much. I hope to become a teacher like her  29  the future. With her guidance, I have made great progress in English. My parents are very 30  of me and they also thank Miss Chen for her great work. ( )26. A. patience B. patient C. patiently D. impatient ( )27. A. many B. much C. more D. most ( )28. A. loud B. louder C. aloud D. loudly ( )29. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )30. A. pride B. proud C. proudly D. prides (7) Nowadays, many students learn English online. It has become a popular way because it is convenient and flexible. You can study at any time and anywhere. I started learning English online six months ago. At first, I found it difficult to concentrate because there were many distractions at home. But I  31  to manage my time well. I made a study plan and followed it strictly. Every evening, I spend about one hour on online lessons. I watch videos, do exercises, and practice speaking with a robot teacher. The robot teacher is very smart. It can correct my pronunciation  32 . I like the speaking practice best because it helps me improve my oral English. Sometimes I also join online discussion groups. There I can talk to learners from different countries. They share their learning tips and cultural experiences. This makes learning more interesting and less  33 . However, online learning also requires self-discipline. Without a real teacher watching you, you may  34  give up easily. But I tell myself to keep going. I set small goals every week and reward myself when I achieve them. So far, I have learned over 1,000 new words and my listening skill has improved a lot. I feel very  35  about my progress. I believe that as long as I keep working hard, I will master English one day. ( )31. A. try B. tried C. have tried D. was trying ( )32. A. accurate B. accurately C. more accurate D. most accurate ( )33. A. bore B. boring C. bored D. bores ( )34. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest ( )35. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest (8) Yesterday, I went shopping with my cousin at a large mall. We wanted to buy some new clothes for the coming spring. The mall was crowded because there was a big sale. Many stores offered discounts up to 50% off. We walked  36  the first floor and looked at different shops. My cousin wanted a pair of jeans. She tried on several pairs, but none of them fit her well. Finally, she found one that looked perfect on her. The price was reasonable, so she bought it. I was looking for a jacket. I saw a blue one that I really liked. I tried it on and asked my cousin for her opinion. She said it made me look  37 . I agreed and decided to buy it. However, when I checked the price tag, I was surprised. It was more expensive than I had expected. I didn't have enough money with me. My cousin noticed my worried look and offered to lend me some money. I  38  her help and promised to return it next week. Then we went to the food court to have lunch. We ordered noodles and drinks. The noodles were delicious, and we ate them  39 . After lunch, we continued shopping for a while and then went home. I felt happy with my new jacket, but I also learned a lesson: I should always check the price  40  I decide to buy something. Next time, I will compare prices at different stores before making a decision. ( )36. A. through B. across C. around D. over ( )37. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. smartly ( )38. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. borrowed ( )39. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. quickest ( )40.A. since B. after C. before D. when 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $