精品解析：广东省云浮市郁南县2025—2026学年第二学期初中阶段期末教学质量评价八年级 英语学科 试题

2025 — 2026学年第二学期初中阶段期末教学质量评价 八年级 英语学科 试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、学校、班别、考场号、座号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座号”栏相应位置填涂自己的“考场号”和“座号”。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I grew up in a poor family, and I think my teachers knew it. In 8th grade, I won an art competition. This made ___1___ known as “the art kid” in my school. I made the art using pens, pencils, and ___2___ in my classroom because I didn’t have my own. My teachers noticed I really enjoyed making art because there would always be doodles (涂鸦) on my homework and notes. Whenever ___3___ a class activity that needed drawing, my classmates wanted to work with me. One day, right before Children’s Day, one of my classmates asked me ___4___ to the head teacher’s office. I got nervous, thinking I was in trouble. But ___5___ I walked in, I saw a beautiful big box on the table. The head teacher told me ___6___ box was for me and asked me to open it. Inside, I found new colored pencils, some pens, and more. I was so ___7___ that I started crying. I asked who gave it to me, but the head teacher just smiled and ___8___ anything. Then I realized it might be from her. Even now, I feel ___9___ moved when I think about that day. Those things for drawing always remind me ___10___ the kindness I got and help me make art. 1. A. me B. my C. mine 2. A. crayons B. crayon’s C. crayon 3. A. there were B. it is C. there was 4. A. gone B. went C. to go 5. A. although B. when C. since 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 8. A. won’t say B. doesn’t say C. didn’t say 9. A. deep B. deepen C. deeply 10. A. at B. of C. for 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a famous man in China’s motorcycle industry. He has become a pride of the country with his strong ____11____ and deep love for motor racing. Born in a common family, Zhang ____12____ a great interest in machines when he was very young. At 14, he left school to learn motorcycle repair. ____13____ he had almost no resources (资源), he spent nights trying to understand every part of bikes. ____14____, he got little support and faced many difficulties, but he never gave up building high-quality Chinese racing motorcycles. Through years of hard work, Zhang improved his ____15____ little by little. He mastered repairing as well as engine design. He ____16____ that China should own world-class racing motorcycles instead of depending on foreign brands (品牌). At 19, he rode in cold rain to ask reporters for help, hoping for team attention. Later an accident ended his racing career. In 1996, Zhang ____17____ his own racing team and created ZXMOTO. He practiced ____18____, repeatedly improved designs and tested bikes. His bikes won international races, the ____19____ first Chinese winning brand. After the success, people thought the Chinese motor industry had a ____20____ future. His story tells us courage and hard work turn hobbies into great success, and shows the fast development of China’s manufacturing industry (制造业). 11. A. decision B. success C. spirit D. choice 12. A. shared B. wrote C. showed D. taught 13. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Because 14. A. At once B. At last C. At least D. At first 15. A. abilities B. rules C. hobbies D. talents 16. A. refused B. believed C. received D. disagreed 17. A. set up B. took up C. put up D. looked up 18. A. politely B. sadly C. calmly D. carefully 19. A. school’s B. town’s C. city’s D. world’s 20. A. dark B. bright C. useless D. difficult 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What should you do when a flood happens? Stay safe with these tips. If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready. ● Prepare an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, dry food, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. ● Prepare something waterproof (防水的) to wear. ● Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. ● Look out for flood warnings. ● Go to higher ground and stay there. ● Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, because they can be deeper than you think. ● Leave your car. It won’t help you at all if it is stuck in the water. Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home. ● Keep following the latest local news. ● Do not use phones, fridges, or other electronics until they are fully dry. ● Do not use or touch anything that floodwater touched, including food. ● Remember that germs (细菌) might be in your home after a flood. 21. When do we need to prepare an emergency kit? A. After a flood breaks out. B. Before a flood happens. C. After going back home. D. When cars fall into floodwater. 22. Why should you prepare waterproof bags? A. To hold dry food only. B. To keep important things safe. C. To put on waterproof clothes. D. To store the flashlight alone. 23. How many safety tips does the writer give for staying away from danger during a flood? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 24. Which is the correct order of the activities according to the passage? ① Stay on higher ground during a flood. ② Put important things in waterproof bags. ③ Leave the car when it is stuck in floodwater . ④ Never use wet electronics after a flood. A. ②-①-③-④ B. ②-③-①-④ C. ①-②-③-④ D. ②-①-④-③ 25. What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A. To introduce when to prepare for floods. B. To explain why floods happen. C. To show how terrible floods are. D. To tell how to stay safe during floods. B On Feb. 23, 2026, about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, a world-famous ancient landmark (地标) with over 600 years of history. These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before, where they danced and fought alongside real kung fu players. Dressed in traditional red Chinese outfits (练功服), every robot copied the same moves as its partners. All robots finished synchronized kicks, hits and backflips without mistakes. Thanks to China’s self-developed group control technology, their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds. The show was fully live-recorded with no computer special effects, which surprised lots of visitors and foreign reporters. The mix of traditional Chinese buildings and modern AI technology soon got people all over the world’s attention. Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions. Engineers say these robot shows are not just stage (舞台) shows but also show great progress in China’s robot industry. From lab research to public outdoor shows, humanoid (人形的) robots are stepping into daily life little by little. The writer wants to show readers the value of mixing Chinese traditional culture and new technology through this robot kung fu show. 26. Where did the robots first show their kung fu to the public? A. On the Spring Festival Gala B. At the Temple of Heaven C. In a science lab in Beijing D. In a foreign country 27. Which picture matches the humanoid (人形的) robot show according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the underlined word “synchronized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different B. slow C. well-matched D. noisy 29. Why did many foreign newspapers praise the robot show? A. Engineers sell many robots after the show. B. It has a history of more than 600 years. C. It uses lots of computer special effects. D. It spreads Chinese traditional culture with high technology. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kung Fu Culture in Old Beijing B. Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology C. High-tech Changes Our Daily Life D. The History of Humanoid Robots C 配对阅读。左栏是五则高效阅读、向 AI 咨询读书的指引，右栏是 7 个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Don’t use common questions when you ask AI for reading advice. Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps. ____32____ Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions, or you may not get correct reading suggestions. ____33____ AI can answer fact questions about books. But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans. ____34____ If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it. ____35____ Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood, because it can’t know your inner thoughts. A. If you want to know Mark Twain’s books, the wrong spelling “Mark Twian” in your question will make AI give wrong book lists. B. Instead of asking “How can I read well?”, you can say “List three daily steps to finish reading a novel within two weeks.” C. Don’t input “Tell me Lily’s after-school reading timetable,” because others’ reading plans belong to personal privacy. D. If the book report is too short, you can write “Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit in this story.” E. Don’t ask AI “Guess whether I like classic novels,” as it has no way to know your real reading feelings. F. You can borrow different kinds of storybooks from the school library every Friday afternoon. G. It’s a good habit to write down wonderful sentences while you finish your daily reading. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 trip be for deep write since so cost his but leave surprising Dear You is a hit Chinese film from Chaoshan, Guangdong. Made on a low ____36____ of 14 million yuan with all common actors and local speech. It has ____37____ popular with viewers since it came out this May. It has already earned hundreds of millions of yuan at the box office. The story goes back to the 1940s. Grandpa Zheng Musheng ____38____ his hometown for Thailand to make money. ____39____, he died soon after arriving abroad. ____40____ sworn sister (义姐) Xie Nanzhi was also from Chaoshan and lived in Thailand. Since Zheng died, she has spent 18 years ____41____ letters, sending money in his name for Grandma, so Grandma would not lose hope. Grandma has kept these yellowed qiaopi letters ____42____ over half a century, always thinking the letters were from her husband. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei planned a ____43____ to Thailand because of heavy debt (债务). He hoped to find his rich grandpa, ____44____ he found the warm secret in the end. Qiaopi is a special mail for overseas Chinese. The film tells us the ____45____ feelings and true love can cross mountains and seas. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本小题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Na comes from Chengdu in China. She lost most of her eyesight at the age of 32 and worried deeply that she would never take part in outdoor sports or run again. She loved jogging before losing her sight and felt hopeless, staying indoors all day long. However, she got a new chance thanks to a local public charity called Chasing the Light. Years later, she began running with volunteer guides from the charity’s public service team. A volunteer named Zhou Kai spent three months teaching her road safety skills and running rules, then followed her to take part in training every weekend. The charity lent her a special guiding running belt for free, and she could use it for half a year. When the rental (租借的) period ended, the belt would be put up for public charity sale. Luckily, the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan to raise money for more blind sports lovers. Li Na wasn’t sure if anyone would buy the worn-out equipment (设备). But Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away after talking with charity reporters. He thought the money would help more disabled (残疾的) people enjoy sports. Li Na’s eyes were filled with happy tears. For her, what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers. The belt was just common sports equipment. Now she keeps training every week and hopes more people will join charity work to help disabled groups. 46. Where is Li Na from? _____________________________________________________________________ 47. How long could Li Na keep the special guiding running belt? _____________________________________________________________________ 48. How much was Li Na’s old guiding belt for sale? _____________________________________________________________________ 49. Who bought Li Na’s old guiding belt finally? _____________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Li Na have tears in her eyes? _____________________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 友善是珍贵的品质，点滴善举能带来巨大改变。假如你是李明，你校正在开展“小善举，大改变”的主题宣传活动。作为校报英文专栏的记者，请你根据思维导图提示，以“Small Kindness, Big Differences”为主题写一篇发言稿，向同学们分享你的想法。 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖思维导图所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得照抄原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名； 3. 语句连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 4. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming, a reporter from the English column of our school newspaper.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年第二学期初中阶段期末教学质量评价 八年级 英语学科 试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、学校、班别、考场号、座号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座号”栏相应位置填涂自己的“考场号”和“座号”。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I grew up in a poor family, and I think my teachers knew it. In 8th grade, I won an art competition. This made ___1___ known as “the art kid” in my school. I made the art using pens, pencils, and ___2___ in my classroom because I didn’t have my own. My teachers noticed I really enjoyed making art because there would always be doodles (涂鸦) on my homework and notes. Whenever ___3___ a class activity that needed drawing, my classmates wanted to work with me. One day, right before Children’s Day, one of my classmates asked me ___4___ to the head teacher’s office. I got nervous, thinking I was in trouble. But ___5___ I walked in, I saw a beautiful big box on the table. The head teacher told me ___6___ box was for me and asked me to open it. Inside, I found new colored pencils, some pens, and more. I was so ___7___ that I started crying. I asked who gave it to me, but the head teacher just smiled and ___8___ anything. Then I realized it might be from her. Even now, I feel ___9___ moved when I think about that day. Those things for drawing always remind me ___10___ the kindness I got and help me make art. 1. A. me B. my C. mine 2. A. crayons B. crayon’s C. crayon 3. A. there were B. it is C. there was 4. A. gone B. went C. to go 5. A. although B. when C. since 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 8. A. won’t say B. doesn’t say C. didn’t say 9. A. deep B. deepen C. deeply 10. A. at B. of C. for 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述家境贫寒、热爱画画的作者，意外收到校长赠送的绘画工具，这份善意一直激励着他坚持创作的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：这让我在学校被大家称作“画画小子”。 前文提到作者美术比赛获奖，动词made后需用人称代词宾格me作宾语；my、mine不能作宾语，贴合获奖后本人在校出名的情节。 【2题详解】 句意：我用教室的钢笔、铅笔、蜡笔画画，我没有自己的画具。 前文交代家庭贫困，无专属画材，pens、pencils均为复数，并列名词crayon也要变为复数crayons；crayon’s、单数crayon无法并列。 【3题详解】 句意：只要课堂有绘画活动，同学们都想和我搭档。 前文说作者总在作业上涂鸦，体现绘画特长；全文为一般过去时，there be句型主语a class activity是单数，be动词用was；there were、it is时态主谓不匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：儿童节前，一位同学叫我去校长办公室。 后文写作者去到办公室后十分紧张，固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.需要不定式to go；went、gone不符合该句型，贴合同学通知作者前往办公室的情节 。 【5题详解】 句意：但当我走进办公室，就看见桌上有一个漂亮的大盒子。 承接作者走进办公室的动作，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”；although表让步、since表原因，不符合进门看见礼盒的时间逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：校长告诉我这个盒子是送给我的，让我打开它。 上一句已经提到桌上的盒子，此处特指前文出现过的物品，用定冠词the；a、an用于初次出现的泛指名词。 【7题详解】 句意：我十分惊喜，哭了出来。 前文写作者家境贫穷，意外收到整套全新画具，形容人的感受用surprised；surprise是名词/动词，surprising修饰事物，不能形容人的心情。 【8题详解】 句意：我问是谁送的，校长只是笑了笑，什么都没说。 全文叙事为一般过去时，否定形式用didn’t say；won’t say、doesn’t say时态与故事背景不符，贴合校长不肯透露送礼人的情节。 【9题详解】 句意：直到现在，每当想起那天，我依旧深深感动。 deeply是副词，用来修饰形容词moved；deep多修饰实物，deepen是动词，不符合修饰形容词的语法。 【10题详解】 句意：这些画画的用品总能让我想起曾经收获的善意，帮助我进行美术创作。 前文讲述校长赠送绘画工具这件温暖往事，此处用到固定短语remind sb. of sth.，表示“使某人想起某事”，介词of为固定搭配；at、for无法构成该短语。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a famous man in China’s motorcycle industry. He has become a pride of the country with his strong ____11____ and deep love for motor racing. Born in a common family, Zhang ____12____ a great interest in machines when he was very young. At 14, he left school to learn motorcycle repair. ____13____ he had almost no resources (资源), he spent nights trying to understand every part of bikes. ____14____, he got little support and faced many difficulties, but he never gave up building high-quality Chinese racing motorcycles. Through years of hard work, Zhang improved his ____15____ little by little. He mastered repairing as well as engine design. He ____16____ that China should own world-class racing motorcycles instead of depending on foreign brands (品牌). At 19, he rode in cold rain to ask reporters for help, hoping for team attention. Later an accident ended his racing career. In 1996, Zhang ____17____ his own racing team and created ZXMOTO. He practiced ____18____, repeatedly improved designs and tested bikes. His bikes won international races, the ____19____ first Chinese winning brand. After the success, people thought the Chinese motor industry had a ____20____ future. His story tells us courage and hard work turn hobbies into great success, and shows the fast development of China’s manufacturing industry (制造业). 11. A. decision B. success C. spirit D. choice 12. A. shared B. wrote C. showed D. taught 13. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Because 14. A. At once B. At last C. At least D. At first 15. A. abilities B. rules C. hobbies D. talents 16. A. refused B. believed C. received D. disagreed 17. A. set up B. took up C. put up D. looked up 18. A. politely B. sadly C. calmly D. carefully 19. A. school’s B. town’s C. city’s D. world’s 20. A. dark B. bright C. useless D. difficult 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国摩托车行业人物张雪从贫寒出身到创立ZXMOTO品牌并赢得国际赛事的故事，展现了勇气与努力如何将热爱转化为成功。 【11题详解】 句意：他以坚韧的精神和对赛车运动的深厚热爱成为国家的骄傲。 空格与“deep love”并列，描述他成功的内部品质。前文说他成为国家骄傲，后文讲他克服困难，因此应填表示“内在力量”的词。decision“决定”、success“成功”、choice“选择”都不能表示这种坚韧的品质。 【12题详解】 句意：张雪在很小的时候就对机器表现出极大的兴趣。 后面说他14岁辍学学修车，说明他从小就对机械有兴趣。固定搭配“show interest in”表示“表现出兴趣”。shared“分享”、wrote“写”、taught“教”都与“interest”搭配不当。 【13题详解】 句意：因为他几乎没有资源，他花了很多个夜晚试图理解摩托车的每一个部件。 “没有资源”导致他“熬夜研究”，前后是因果关系。Until“直到”、Unless“除非”、If“如果”都不表示因果，只有Because符合。 【14题详解】 句意：起初，他得到的支持很少，面临许多困难，但他从未放弃。 后文说“but he never gave up”，转折词“but”提示前面是“起初的困境”。At once“立刻”、At last“最后”、At least“至少”都无法与“but”形成转折关系，只有At first“起初”符合。 【15题详解】 句意：通过多年的努力，张雪逐渐提高了自己的能力。 后文说他“掌握了维修和发动机设计”，这是后天学到的“技能”。rules“规则”、hobbies“爱好”、talents“天赋”都不贴合“通过努力提升技能”的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：他相信中国应该拥有世界级的赛车摩托车，而不是依赖外国品牌。 空格后接“China should own world-class racing motorcycles”，这是他的信念。refused“拒绝”、received“收到”、disagreed“不同意”都无法接宾语从句表达“相信”。 【17题详解】 句意：1996年，张雪组建了自己的赛车队，并创立了ZXMOTO。 “自己的赛车队”需要“组建”，ZXMOTO需要“创立”。took up“开始从事”、put up“张贴”、looked up“查阅”都与此语境无关。 【18题详解】 句意：他仔细地练习，反复改进设计并测试摩托车。 “反复改进设计”说明他练习时态度严谨，需要表示“认真”的副词。politely“礼貌地”、sadly“悲伤地”、calmly“平静地”都不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：他的摩托车赢得了国际比赛，成为世界上第一个中国获胜品牌。 国际比赛获胜，自然是在“世界”范围创造历史。school’s“学校的”、town’s“城镇的”、city’s“城市的”都不符合国际赛事语境。 【20题详解】 句意：成功后，人们认为中国摩托车工业有一个光明的未来。 前文提到“success”，成功之后人们自然对“未来”抱有积极预期。dark“黑暗的”、useless“无用的”、difficult“困难的”都与成功后的氛围相反。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What should you do when a flood happens? Stay safe with these tips. If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready. ● Prepare an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, dry food, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. ● Prepare something waterproof (防水的) to wear. ● Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. ● Look out for flood warnings. ● Go to higher ground and stay there. ● Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, because they can be deeper than you think. ● Leave your car. It won’t help you at all if it is stuck in the water. Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home. ● Keep following the latest local news. ● Do not use phones, fridges, or other electronics until they are fully dry. ● Do not use or touch anything that floodwater touched, including food. ● Remember that germs (细菌) might be in your home after a flood. 21. When do we need to prepare an emergency kit? A. After a flood breaks out. B. Before a flood happens. C. After going back home. D. When cars fall into floodwater. 22. Why should you prepare waterproof bags? A. To hold dry food only. B. To keep important things safe. C. To put on waterproof clothes. D. To store the flashlight alone. 23. How many safety tips does the writer give for staying away from danger during a flood? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 24. Which is the correct order of the activities according to the passage? ① Stay on higher ground during a flood. ② Put important things in waterproof bags. ③ Leave the car when it is stuck in floodwater . ④ Never use wet electronics after a flood. A. ②-①-③-④ B. ②-③-①-④ C. ①-②-③-④ D. ②-①-④-③ 25. What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A. To introduce when to prepare for floods. B. To explain why floods happen. C. To show how terrible floods are. D. To tell how to stay safe during floods. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在洪水发生前、发生时以及发生后，人们应该采取哪些措施和遵循哪些提示来保障自身的安全。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一部分“If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready. Prepare an emergency kit...”可知，如果居住的地方可能发生洪水，你需要做好准备。准备应急包属于防范灾害的准备工作，理应在洪水发生前（Before a flood happens）进行。 【22题详解】 根据文章第一部分中的“Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe.”（把重要物品放在防水袋里，并把它们存放在安全的地方）可知，准备防水袋是为了保护重要物品的安全。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二部分“Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood.”（在洪水期间遵循这些提示以远离危险）可知，作者在这一部分下方共列出了4个要点（注意洪水警告、去高地、不要涉水或开车穿过淹水区、弃车），即给出了4条安全提示。 【24题详解】 根据文章的行文结构可知：②把重要物品放进防水袋，属于洪水前的准备工作（第一部分）；①洪水期间待在高地，和③当车陷在洪水中时离开车，属于洪水期间的应对措施（第二部分），且文章先提到去高地（①），后提到弃车（③）；④洪水后绝不使用潮湿的电子产品，属于洪水结束后的注意事项（第三部分）。因此正确的顺序为②-①-③-④。 【25题详解】 根据文章开头“What should you do when a flood happens? Stay safe with these tips.”（洪水发生时你该怎么办？用这些提示保持安全）以及全文分别从洪水前、洪水时、洪水后三个阶段提供安全建议可知，整篇文章的主要目的是告诉人们在面对洪水时如何保持安全。 B On Feb. 23, 2026, about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, a world-famous ancient landmark (地标) with over 600 years of history. These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before, where they danced and fought alongside real kung fu players. Dressed in traditional red Chinese outfits (练功服), every robot copied the same moves as its partners. All robots finished synchronized kicks, hits and backflips without mistakes. Thanks to China’s self-developed group control technology, their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds. The show was fully live-recorded with no computer special effects, which surprised lots of visitors and foreign reporters. The mix of traditional Chinese buildings and modern AI technology soon got people all over the world’s attention. Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions. Engineers say these robot shows are not just stage (舞台) shows but also show great progress in China’s robot industry. From lab research to public outdoor shows, humanoid (人形的) robots are stepping into daily life little by little. The writer wants to show readers the value of mixing Chinese traditional culture and new technology through this robot kung fu show. 26. Where did the robots first show their kung fu to the public? A. On the Spring Festival Gala B. At the Temple of Heaven C. In a science lab in Beijing D. In a foreign country 27. Which picture matches the humanoid (人形的) robot show according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 28. What does the underlined word “synchronized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different B. slow C. well-matched D. noisy 29. Why did many foreign newspapers praise the robot show? A. Engineers sell many robots after the show. B. It has a history of more than 600 years. C. It uses lots of computer special effects. D. It spreads Chinese traditional culture with high technology. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kung Fu Culture in Old Beijing B. Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology C. High-tech Changes Our Daily Life D. The History of Humanoid Robots 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在北京天坛举行的一场由人形机器人带来的功夫表演，这场表演不仅展示了中国机器人产业的巨大进步，也完美地将中国传统文化与现代高科技融合在一起，引起了全世界的关注。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before”，这些机器人最初是在一周前的中国春晚上出名的，即它们首次向公众展示功夫是在春晚上。 【27题详解】 第一段明确指出“about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven”，这场机器人功夫表演是在北京天坛举行的。观察选项图片，A选项的背景正是天坛，且有机器人在表演武术，与文章描述完全一致。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“every robot copies the same moves as its partners”以及“their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds”可知，机器人完成的是“同步的、协调一致的”踢腿、击打和后空翻动作。synchronized意为“同步的”，与C选项“well-matched（匹配良好的，协调的）”意思最接近。 【29题详解】 第三段指出“Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions.”，许多外国报纸称赞这场表演，是因为它是用高科技发明传播中国传统文化的完美方式。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一场在天坛举行的机器人功夫表演，并在第三段和第四段反复强调了这场表演将中国传统文化（功夫、古建筑）与现代科技（AI技术、机器人）完美结合的意义。B选项“Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology（机器人功夫表演融合了传统与科技）”最能概括文章核心内容，适合作为标题。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五则高效阅读、向 AI 咨询读书的指引，右栏是 7 个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Don’t use common questions when you ask AI for reading advice. Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps. ____32____ Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions, or you may not get correct reading suggestions. ____33____ AI can answer fact questions about books. But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans. ____34____ If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it. ____35____ Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood, because it can’t know your inner thoughts. A. If you want to know Mark Twain’s books, the wrong spelling “Mark Twian” in your question will make AI give wrong book lists. B. Instead of asking “How can I read well?”, you can say “List three daily steps to finish reading a novel within two weeks.” C. Don’t input “Tell me Lily’s after-school reading timetable,” because others’ reading plans belong to personal privacy. D. If the book report is too short, you can write “Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit in this story.” E. Don’t ask AI “Guess whether I like classic novels,” as it has no way to know your real reading feelings. F. You can borrow different kinds of storybooks from the school library every Friday afternoon. G. It’s a good habit to write down wonderful sentences while you finish your daily reading. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。左栏提供了五则关于高效阅读及向AI咨询读书建议的指引，右栏列出了七个具体的例子。要求考生将左栏的指引与右栏对应的例子进行匹配。 【31题详解】 由关键信息“Don’t use common questions when you ask AI for reading advice. Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps.”可知讲的是提问避免笼统，要求列出清晰阅读步骤，与选项B“Instead of asking “How can I read well?”, you can say “List three daily steps to finish reading a novel within two weeks.””相对应。 【32题详解】 由关键信息“Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions, or you may not get correct reading suggestions.”可知讲的是提问不能出现拼写错误，否则获取建议有误，与选项A“If you want to know Mark Twain’s books, the wrong spelling “Mark Twian” in your question will make AI give wrong book lists.”相对应。 【33题详解】 由关键信息“AI can answer fact questions about books. But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans.”可知讲的是不要询问他人私人阅读计划，涉及隐私，与选项C“Don’t input “Tell me Lily’s after-school reading timetable,” because others’ reading plans belong to personal privacy.”相对应。 【34题详解】 由关键信息“If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it.”可知讲的是对读书报告初稿不满意，可以提出明确修改要求，与选项D“If the book report is too short, you can write “Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit in this story.”” 相对应。 【35题详解】 由关键信息“Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood, because it can’t know your inner thoughts.”可知讲的是不要让AI猜测个人阅读喜好感受，与选项E“Don’t ask AI “Guess whether I like classic novels,” as it has no way to know your real reading feelings.”相对应。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 trip be for deep write since so cost his but leave surprising Dear You is a hit Chinese film from Chaoshan, Guangdong. Made on a low ____36____ of 14 million yuan with all common actors and local speech. It has ____37____ popular with viewers since it came out this May. It has already earned hundreds of millions of yuan at the box office. The story goes back to the 1940s. Grandpa Zheng Musheng ____38____ his hometown for Thailand to make money. ____39____, he died soon after arriving abroad. ____40____ sworn sister (义姐) Xie Nanzhi was also from Chaoshan and lived in Thailand. Since Zheng died, she has spent 18 years ____41____ letters, sending money in his name for Grandma, so Grandma would not lose hope. Grandma has kept these yellowed qiaopi letters ____42____ over half a century, always thinking the letters were from her husband. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei planned a ____43____ to Thailand because of heavy debt (债务). He hoped to find his rich grandpa, ____44____ he found the warm secret in the end. Qiaopi is a special mail for overseas Chinese. The film tells us the ____45____ feelings and true love can cross mountains and seas. 【答案】36. cost 37. been 38. left 39. Surprisingly 40. His 41. writing 42. for 43. trip 44. but 45. deep 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍潮汕电影Dear You剧情，影片讲述郑木胜远赴泰国谋生后不幸离世，其义姐十八年以他名义写信寄钱瞒住奶奶，多年后孙子赴泰揭开这个温暖秘密，诠释深厚情感能够跨越山海。 【36题详解】 句意：这部影片制作成本低，仅1400万元，全部启用普通演员并使用本土方言。空格前面有形容词low，结合数字14 million yuan，介绍影片拍摄资金投入，cost中文意思是“成本”，固定短语a low cost of符合“制作成本低廉”的文意，选用cost。 【37题详解】 句意：自今年五月上映以来，它一直受到观众欢迎。句中since it came out是现在完成时标志词，现在完成时结构为has+过去分词；固定短语be popular with含义为“受……欢迎”，be的过去分词形式为been，贴合时态语法要求，选用be，变形为been。 【38题详解】 句意：郑木胜爷爷离开家乡前往泰国谋生。故事背景设定在1940年代，句子需要使用一般过去时；固定短语leave sp. for sp.含义为“离开某地去往某地”，leave中文意思是“离开”，过去式为left，符合人物远赴海外的情节，选用leave，变形为left。 【39题详解】 句意：令人意外的是，他抵达国外不久就离世了。空格放置句首，需要副词修饰整个句子；后文交代人物客死他乡，情节带有悲伤色彩，surprising变形为副词surprising，中文意思是“令人意外地、出人意料地”，句首首字母大写，贴合上下文情感逻辑，选用surprising，变形为Surprisingly。 【40题详解】 句意：他的义姐谢南芝同样来自潮汕，居住在泰国。空格修饰名词sworn sister，需要形容词性物主代词；此处指代郑木胜的义姐，his中文意思是“他的”，置于句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：自从郑去世后，她花费十八年写信，以他的名义给奶奶寄钱，不让奶奶失去希望。本句用到固定结构spend+时长+(in) doing sth.，结构内必须使用动名词；write中文意思是“书写”，动名词形式为writing，搭配后面letters构成“写信”，因此选用write，变形为writing。 【42题详解】 句意：奶奶保存着这些泛黄侨批信件长达半个多世纪，始终以为信件来自丈夫。空格后over half a century是持续时长，介词for后接一段时间，表示动作持续多久，因此选用for。 【43题详解】 句意：多年以后，孙子小威因为巨额债务计划前往泰国一趟。空格前有不定冠词a，需要填入单数名词；固定搭配plan a trip to…含义为“计划一场去往……的行程”，trip“旅途、出行”，契合前往泰国的情节。 【44题详解】 句意：他原本希望找到富裕的爷爷，但最终发现了这个温暖的秘密。空格前后两句存在转折逻辑，前句是他原本的想法，后句是意外的发现，此处表示转折，选用but。 【45题详解】 句意：这部电影告诉我们深厚的情感与真挚的爱意能够跨越山海。空格修饰名词feelings，需要形容词；deep中文意思是“深厚的、深切的”，deep feelings表示深厚的情感，选用deep。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本小题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Na comes from Chengdu in China. She lost most of her eyesight at the age of 32 and worried deeply that she would never take part in outdoor sports or run again. She loved jogging before losing her sight and felt hopeless, staying indoors all day long. However, she got a new chance thanks to a local public charity called Chasing the Light. Years later, she began running with volunteer guides from the charity’s public service team. A volunteer named Zhou Kai spent three months teaching her road safety skills and running rules, then followed her to take part in training every weekend. The charity lent her a special guiding running belt for free, and she could use it for half a year. When the rental (租借的) period ended, the belt would be put up for public charity sale. Luckily, the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan to raise money for more blind sports lovers. Li Na wasn’t sure if anyone would buy the worn-out equipment (设备). But Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away after talking with charity reporters. He thought the money would help more disabled (残疾的) people enjoy sports. Li Na’s eyes were filled with happy tears. For her, what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers. The belt was just common sports equipment. Now she keeps training every week and hopes more people will join charity work to help disabled groups. 46. Where is Li Na from? _____________________________________________________________________ 47. How long could Li Na keep the special guiding running belt? _____________________________________________________________________ 48. How much was Li Na’s old guiding belt for sale? _____________________________________________________________________ 49. Who bought Li Na’s old guiding belt finally? _____________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Li Na have tears in her eyes? _____________________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 友善是珍贵的品质，点滴善举能带来巨大改变。假如你是李明，你校正在开展“小善举，大改变”的主题宣传活动。作为校报英文专栏的记者，请你根据思维导图提示，以“Small Kindness, Big Differences”为主题写一篇发言稿，向同学们分享你的想法。 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖思维导图所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得照抄原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名； 3. 语句连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 4. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming, a reporter from the English column of our school newspaper.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. She is from Chengdu in China. 47. Half a year. 48. 120 yuan. 49. Mr. Wang. 50. Because she was moved by the warm kindness from strangers. 51. Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming, a reporter from the English column of our school newspaper. Today I want to talk about “Small Kindness, Big Differences”. Small kindness can warm people’s hearts and change our society greatly. Let me share my experience. Last Sunday morning, I helped an old lady carry her heavy bag home on the street. She thanked me warmly with a big smile. I realized small acts of kindness are really powerful. In the future, I will actively help people in need around me. I hope all of us can pass on kindness. Together, we can make a big difference!. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自成都的盲人李娜在慈善机构和陌生人的善意帮助下，重新开始跑步并深受感动的故事。 【46题详解】 第一段明确指出“Li Na comes from Chengdu in China.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段指出“The charity lent her a special guiding running belt for free, and she could use it for half a year”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 第三段指出“Luckily, the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan to raise money for more blind sports lovers”，这是原文的信息，直接提取。 【49题详解】 第三段指出“But Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away after talking with charity reporters”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 第四段指出“Li Na’s eyes were filled with happy tears. For her, what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：以“Small Kindness, Big Differences”为主题写一篇发言稿，内容需涵盖小善举的意义、一次小善举的经历以及今后的做法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：内容需涵盖思维导图所有要点，可适当发挥；不得照抄原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，引出主题，并阐述小善举的意义 主体段：结合自身经历，具体讲述一次做小善举的过程（时间、地点、起因、经过及事后收获） 结尾段：总结全文，表达今后的做法，并呼吁大家一起行动起来，传递善意 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐述小善举的意义 意义：warm people’s hearts/change our society greatly/spread positive energy/build a more friendly world等 要点二：自身经历，一次小善举的过程 时间：Last Sunday morning/On a rainy afternoon/One cold winter morning等 地点：on the street/at the school gate/on my way home等 起因：an old lady carry her heavy bag home/walk slowly with tired steps/look worried and helpless等 经过：helped an old lady/took the heavy bag from her hands/held the bag tightly to lighten her burden等 收获：realized small acts of kindness are really powerful/thanked me warmly with a big smile/learn small moves matter a lot等 要点三：表达今后做法，呼吁大家，传递善意 今后做法：will actively help people in need around me/notice people around who need help/give a hand to classmates in trouble等 传递善意：hope all of us can pass on kindness/take small warm actions together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $