陕西安康市汉阴县2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16. drinks milk 17. hardly ever 18. interested in 19. three/3 20. sister 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 41. E 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A）46. D 47. B 48. C B）49. D 50. C 51. A C）52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D Ⅴ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56. diary 57. write down 58. culture 59. wise 60. After all Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61. was 62. experience 63. arrived 64. pick 65. friendly 66. Slowly 67. tomatoes 68. explore 69. meaningful 70. us Ⅶ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71. two / 2 years old 72. people kill many of them 73. different 74. （all kinds of） fruits / fruit 75. red pandas; they look lovely / raccoons; they are very clean/ …（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可） Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76. How are you 77. I am in Beijing / In Beijing 78. How is the weather in Beijing / there / What’s the weather like in Beijing 79. What are you doing （now） 80. Goodbye/ Bye/ … （答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文: Last Friday, our class had a wonderful trip to a museum. We went there by school bus. The trip lasted from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. At the museum, we visited different halls. We saw many old and special things, such as paintings, ancient coins, and old tools. Our teacher and the guide told us interesting stories about local history. We listened carefully and learned a lot. This trip was really educational. It helped me know more about my hometown. I love my hometown and I want to learn more about its history in the future. 听力材料 Ⅰ．听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: What is your hobby, Xiaoming? M: I like singing. Q: What is Xiaoming’s hobby? 2. W: Is this ping-pong bat yours, Ted? M: Yes, thank you. It’s mine. Q: Whose ping-pong bat is it? 3. W: Leo, what are you doing right now? M: I’m reading a newspaper. Q: What is Leo doing? 4. W: What about eating fruit salad for lunch, Chen Chao? M: Okay, that’s delicious and healthy. Q: What do they eat for lunch? 5. W: What will the weather be like tomorrow? M: The weather report says it will be sunny. Q: How will the weather be tomorrow? 6. W: What’s your favorite story, Li Dong? M: Oh, I like The Emperor’s New Clothes best. Q: What’s Li Dong’s favorite story? 7. W: Do you know any rules in our school? M: Yes, I do. For example, we can’t eat snacks in the classroom. Q: What are they talking about? 8. W: Hi Lucas, let’s go to the zoo this Sunday. M: I’m sorry, Lucy. I have to have a piano lesson. Q: What does Lucas have to do this Sunday? 9. W: Eric, would you like to join the sports club or the drama club? M: The sports club. I love doing sports very much. Q: Which club does Eric want to join? 10. W: Who is playing chess in the room? M: Let me see. Oh, three girls and three boys are playing chess. Q: How many students are playing chess in the room? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W: Hi, Tom! What are you doing in the park? M: Hi, Lisa! I’m flying a kite. W: I like flying kites too. My kite is like a dragon. How about yours? M: Mine is like an eagle. And it’s flying so high now. W: That’s interesting. Is your sister flying a kite too? M: No, she is taking photos over there. W: Sounds great! Have a good time. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Hello, everyone! Last summer, I went to a forest. It was my first time to be in such a beautiful natural place. When I walked into the forest, I saw many kinds of trees. There were also beautiful flowers everywhere. The air was so fresh and I felt really relaxed. I hope next time I can stay there for a longer time to enjoy the beauty of nature more. Ⅱ．听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 Tony and Ann are good friends. Tony drinks milk and eats vegetables every day. He hardly ever eats fast food. He thinks it’s unhealthy. He exercises three times a week. He is interested in swimming and running, but his favorite sport is skateboarding. Ann doesn’t drink milk, but she eats vegetables every day. She likes fast food and eats it three times a week. She often does exercise with her sister. They go swimming on Tuesdays and Sundays. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Dancing. 2. A. It’s Jack’s. B. It’s Ted’s. C. It’s Anna’s. 3. A. Having breakfast. B. Using the computer. C. Reading a newspaper. 4. A. Fruit salad. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 5. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. A. The Emperor’s New Clothes. B. The Farmer and the Snake. C. The Ugly Duckling. 7. A. Eating habits. B. School rules. C. Family rules. 8. A. Have a piano lesson. B. Go to the zoo. C. See a film. 9. A. The drama club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 10. A. Three. B. Six. C. Two. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Tom’s kite look like? A. A fish. B. An eagle. C. A dragon. 12. What’s Tom’s sister doing? A. Taking photos. B. Playing volleyball. C. Flying a kite. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where did the speaker go last summer? A. To a beach. B. To a forest. C. To a mountain. 14. How did the speaker feel there? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Relaxed. 15. What does the speaker want to do next time? A. Stay there for a longer time. B. Clean up the place. C. Go there with more friends. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Tony ________________________ and eats vegetables every day. 17. Tony ________________________ eats fast food. 18. Tony is ________________________ swimming and running. 19. Ann likes fast food and eats it ________________________ times a week. 20. Ann often does exercise with her ________________________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s a warm spring afternoon. The sun shines brightly 21 the wind carries the sweet smell (气味) of beautiful flowers. It’s perfect for outdoor activities. I am taking a walk 22 the park near my house. I see people of all ages enjoying the nice weather in different 23 . Near the lake, two young people are having a picnic (野餐). They are watching ducks swimming around in 24 lake. A notice near the lake says: “ 25 . Keep the lake clean!” An old man 26 on a bench (长凳) and reading a book with his cat sleeping beside him. On the grass, children are flying colorful kites. 27 kites dance high like birds in the sky. I decide 28 them later. Some teenagers are playing football and shouting 29 . A group of women are practicing yoga under a big tree. Everywhere you look, there 30 smiling faces. People are all having a good time. 21. A. but B. or C. and D. so 22. A. in B. from C. on D. as 23. A. way’s B. ways’ C. way D. ways 24. A. the B. an C. a D. / 25. A. Don’t litter B. Not litter C. Do litter D. Don’t litters 26. A. sat B. sits C. is sitting D. are sitting 27. A. they B. their C. They D. Their 28. A. to promise B. to join C. promise D. join 29. A. happy B. quiet C. happily D. quietly 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, a man named Lazy wanted to have a big house. To 31 one, he worked for over a year. The house was so beautiful that all of his neighbours 32 it. As time went by, his house started to have some 33 . One day, an old neighbour said to him, “Your house is beautiful, but 34 is there so much grass in the yard? You 35 cut it, or it will grow everywhere.” Lazy answered 36 , “I know that. I know that. I will cut it tomorrow.” Several days later, another 37 pointed to (指向) the windows and said, “What a beautiful house! But the windows are very dirty.” Lazy answered, “I will clean that tomorrow.” One year later, Lazy’s house looked 38 . His brother visited him and said, “Lazy, look at this house! The house is 39 , but you didn’t take care of it. It may fall down (倒塌) at any time.” Lazy finally 40 : he must act in time, or he may lose everything. 31. A. build B. drop C. treat D. record 32. A. searched B. praised C. poured D. affected 33. A. articles B. markets C. skills D. problems 34. A. where B. who C. why D. what 35. A. may B. have to C. may not D. don’t have to 36. A. quickly B. luckily C. hardly D. usually 37. A. artist B. customer C. waitress D. neighbour 38. A. balanced B. terrible C. magical D. perfect 39. A. yours B. hers C. his D. theirs 40. A. happened B. shouted C. understood D. caused Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Lots of students have bad eating habits. Do you always eat hamburgers and never have fruit or vegetables? 41. ________ For breakfast, you need to eat an egg and have some milk at least. They can help you start the day well. 42. ________ Doctors say it’s better to eat fruit in the morning than in the afternoon. For lunch, it isn’t enough to eat only vegetables and rice, because the time in the afternoon is very long. 43. ________ Food with chicken is healthy and tastes good. 44. ________ Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad because they don’t want to be fat. Water is good for you. 45. ________ Don’t eat too many cakes or sweets. They have too much sugar and are bad for your teeth. A. For dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. B. You need to drink lots of water every day. C. You can also eat some fruit in the morning. D. You need meat if you have P.E. in the afternoon. E. Well, you need to stop these if you want to keep fit. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A reporter talked to 1,000 people. All of them say that exercising is becoming more and more popular. ● What sports do people enjoy in their daily life? ● How is exercise good for your health? 46. What is the most popular sport among those people? A. B. C. D. 47. Which of the following is TRUE? A. 28.6% of the people enjoy ball games. B. Over half of the people get stronger after doing sports. C. The reporter talked to 100 students. D. No one makes friends by exercising. 3. We can read this text from ______. A. a storybook B. a history book C. a sports magazine (杂志) D. an animal report B Leo is a middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. First, students must wear school uniforms on school days. Leo doesn’t like the rule. He thinks it’s too strict (严格的). He wants to wear his own clothes. Second, students can’t eat lunch in the classroom and they must eat in the dining hall. At last, they mustn’t make noise in the library. Also, Leo must follow many rules at home. First, he must make his bed after getting up. Next, he can’t leave dirty dishes in the kitchen. And Leo has to clean his room once a week. His parents say it’s important to be a responsible boy. Leo can’t watch TV or go out with his friends on school nights. On weekends, he must finish his homework first before going out to play. Leo knows his parents make these rules to help him. He now understands that rules can help him grow better and he is happy to follow them. 49. What are the school rules for Leo? ①Wear sports shoes for P. E. class. ②Eat lunch in the dining hall. ③Don’t make noise in the library. ④Wear school uniforms on school days. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 50. The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 调皮的 B. 安静的 C. 有责任感的 D. 多才多艺的 51. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Rules in Leo’s life. B. How to make rules. C. Leo’s happy school life. D. Why Leo must follow the rules. C Do you like travelling? Do you know what the weather is like in Australia? Before travelling, you’d better know more about its weather and seasons. The seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to those in China. In Australia, each of the four seasons has three months. Summer lasts from 1st December to the end of February, autumn from 1st March to the end of May, winter from 1st June to the end of August, and spring from 1st September to the end of November. So if you visit Australia in December, warm clothes are not the right thing to bring. You need to take sunglasses, T-shirts and shorts with you! It often rains in autumn. In March, about half of the month can be rainy days, so you should take an umbrella or a raincoat (雨衣) if you travel there in autumn. You should also wear a coat or a jacket at that time. If you know about the weather well, you’re sure to enjoy a wonderful trip in Australia. 52. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 53. When is summer in Australia? A. Jun.—Aug. B. Dec.—Feb. C. Sept.—Nov. D. Mar.—May. 54. Visitors usually need ________ in March in Australia. A. umbrellas and coats B. sunglasses and T-shirts C. warm sleeping bags D. warm sweaters and gloves 55. What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show why Australia is beautiful. B. To explain why Australia has three seasons. C. To tell people where to travel in Australia. D. To introduce Australia’s weather and seasons. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．我喜欢每天晚上写日记。 I love to keep a ________________________ every night. 57．我经常写下我的感受和有用的想法。 I often ________________________ my feelings and useful ideas. 58．我也会大量阅读关于中国传统文化的书籍。 I also read a lot of books about traditional Chinese ________________________. 59．在空闲时间坚持读好书是明智的。 It’s ________________________ to keep reading good books in my free time. 60．毕竟，这些书能够开阔我的眼界。 ________________________, these books can open up my eyes. Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） arrive slow meaningful be explore we friend experience pick tomato Yesterday, our school organized (组织) a special activity. Early in the morning, we all met at the school gate and went to the Green Farm together. The weather 61.________ nice and we felt happy. This 62.________ was something new for most of us. When we 63.________, the farmers were very happy to see us. They said, “You can 64.________ vegetables and help us clean the ground.” The farmers were very 65.________ and taught us to do everything carefully. 66.________, we learned the important steps. It was hard work, but everyone tried their best. I worked with my best friend. We filled our baskets with many fresh 67.________ and cucumbers. At noon, we had lunch together. The food was simple, but it tasted delicious because it was the fruit of our work. We had great fun and hoped to 68.________ the farm again. On our way back, we were tired but felt proud (自豪的). It was truly a 69.________ day! Helping others truly makes 70.________ happy. Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） From a picture book about animals: I’m a red panda. I’m two years old and a little shy. Although my name has the word “panda”, I’m not a panda — we are different animals. I’m a little tiger, only two months old right now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some find me kind of scary. People kill many of us, so we are now in danger. Please save us. I’m a raccoon. My name comes from the fact that I always wash my food with water before eating. This keeps me clean. I look like a red panda, but we are ▲ . We are brown with black circles around our eyes. I’m a macaque, a kind of monkey. I’m six months old and very smart. I like playing in trees, and we enjoy eating all kinds of fruits. 71. How old is the red panda? He is _____________________________. 72. Why are tigers in danger now? Because _____________________________. 73. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “_____________________________” there. 74. What do macaques like to eat? They like to eat _____________________________. 75. What animals in the text do you like best and why? I like ____________________ best because ____________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） [ Tina (A) and Tony (B) are making a phone call. ] A: Hello! This is Tina speaking! B: Hi, Tina! This is Tony. 76. _____________________________? A: Fine, thank you. Where are you these days? B: 77. _____________________________. The people in Beijing are very friendly and the views are wonderful. A: 78. _____________________________? B: It’s sunny and hot. Sometimes it rains, but it’s not heavy. What about London? A: It’s raining heavily. B: 79. _____________________________? A: I’m watching a TV show. It’s very interesting. B: OK, look after yourself. 80. _____________________________. A: Bye. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 亲爱的同学们，读万卷书不如行万里路。假如你是李华，你们班上周组织了去一所博物馆的研学活动，开启了一段历史探索之旅。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文记录本次旅行。 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Last Friday, our class had a wonderful trip to a museum. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $