精品解析：山东省泰安市东平县2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期中试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（主要为选择题，听力测试中的21-25小题为非选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在指定答题卡上。 2.选出答案后，用铅笔把指定答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.第Ⅱ卷的答案（包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25题的答案）请写在指定答题卡上。 一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, you can’t. C. No, it wasn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you know who the camera was invented by? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 800 yuan. B. Last week. C. Making coffee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is this machine used for? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. In 1973. C. By Dr. Martin Cooper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The mobile phone is a really useful invention, isn’t it? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry! B. With pleasure! C. You’re welcome! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me search for some information online? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s too bad! B. Help yourself. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat potato chips in the classroom! （二）听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. How often does Annie meet her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Annie, do you often meet your friends? W: Yes. We meet once a week. We always have a good time together. 7. When does the boy go to bed every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re always full of energy. When do you go to bed every night? M: I usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. If I stay up late, I’ll feel tired. 8. Where will Ben move? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Japan. B. To India. C. To China. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Our friend Ben called this morning. You know what? He will move to China next month. W: I’m not surprised. Ben has always wanted to work in China. 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A joke. B. A storybook. C. An exciting thing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The joke is so funny that I can’t help laughing. M: This is an old joke. I’ve read it in a storybook. 10. What makes the library popular according to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting books. B. Comfortable seats. C. Good environment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The new library is popular among young people because of its good environment. W: That’s true. There are also a large number of interesting books and comfortable seats. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Sports City on show? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 12. What kind of program doesn’t Jack like? A. Sports programs. B. Programs about animals. C. Music programs. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you like watching TV? M: Yes, I do. I like sports programs very much. They are very exciting. However, I don’t like programs about animals. I think they are boring. W: What’s your favorite program, Jack? M: My favorite program is Sports City. It’s on TV every Saturday. W: So how long do you spend watching TV every day? M: I watch TV for about an hour every day. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes quiet music according to the dialog? A. Fred. B. The woman. C. We don’t know. 14. Why does Fred like rock music? A. Because it’s sweet. B. Because it’s quiet. C. Because it can make him excited. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of music do you like, Fred? M: I like music that can make me excited, such as “Dance, dance, and dance”. W: That is to say, you like rock music. M: Yes, I like music that I can dance to. How about you? W: I don’t like rock music. I think it’s too noisy. If I was 20 years younger—just like you, perhaps I would like it. M: Then you like classical music, don’t you? W: Yes, people like me usually like music that is quiet and relaxing. （四） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。（barber n.理发师）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does John have long hair? A. Because he likes long hair. B. Because his hair always grows too fast. C. Because his friends don’t ask him to cut it. 17. What does John look like? A. Strong but short. B. Big and strong. C. Short and thin. 18. Why don’t John’s friends ask him to cut his hair? A. Because they think it’s a pity to cut such long hair. B. Because they’ re afraid to tell him to do that. C. Because they think he looks nice with the long hair. 19. What does the barber want to do? A. Clean John’s hair. B. Cut John’s hair. C. Make John famous. 20. What does John’s answer mean? A. John would be happy if the barber cut his hair. B. The barber wouldn’t give John a good haircut. C. If the barber does that, John would beat him. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】John likes long hair and he has long hair. Some of his friends think a boy isn’t supposed to have long hair. But they never tell John about this because John is big and strong. He goes to the same barber shop twice a month to wash his hair. One day, the barber said to him, “What about cutting your long hair? You’ll look cleaner. I’m sure nobody would know who you are if I do that.” John thought for a few seconds and said, “Perhaps you’re right. But I’m sure if you do that, nobody would know who you are, either.” （五） 听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。（答题完毕后，请将1-5题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 World Music Day Date On June 21st. Meaning It is a day to encourage musicians to play for ____21____. History It was first celebrated in ____22____. In the 1970s, a musician wanted live music to be played on June 21st to welcome the first day of summer, but no one ____23____ him. The first celebration was very ____24____. Celebration Many cities provide free ____25____ for the public on this day. 【答案】21. fun 22. 1982 23. supported 24. successful 25. concerts 【解析】 【原文】The speaker tells us something about World Music Day. It falls on June 21st each year. It is a day to enjoy music from all around the world and to encourage musicians to play for fun. It was first celebrated in France in 1982. In the 1970s, a musician wanted live music to be played on June 21st to welcome the first day of summer. However, no one supported him at that time. Later, through the efforts of another musician and a music reporter, the festival was born. The first celebration was very successful. Now, it has become a music event in over 120 countries. Many cities provide free concerts for the public on this day. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thea loved reading mysteries. She always ____26____ solving mysteries like her hero Sofia Sharp. On the morning of her birthday, she went to school as usual. However, during the math class, the lights suddenly went out. When the ____27____ returned, she noticed that the fishbowl on the bookcase was missing (丢失的)! All the students searched for Rocky, the class goldfish. Thea knew it was time to ____28____. She took out her notebook and began her investigation (调查). First, Thea ____29____ the scene. There was water, a hair band, and some fish food on the bookcase. But she didn’t think any of it would lead her to Rocky. Then, she ____30____ what their math teacher, Ms. Gruper, had taught them about Venn diagrams (文氏图，韦恩图). To organize her information, she drew two ____31____: one for those who had a chance to take Rocky, and the other for those who had a reason to do so. In the “chance” circle, Thea wrote her best friend, Austin, because he sat closest to the fishbowl. In the “reason” circle, she wrote Charlotte, who often talked about ____32____ a pet. At first, there was nobody in the overlapping (重叠的) middle—until Thea thought of Austin’s ____33____. He had mentioned preparing a(n) ____34____ birthday gift for her. “Happy birthday!” everyone suddenly shouted and smiled. Then Ms. Gruper took Rocky’s bowl out of the cabinet (储藏柜). “We wanted you to solve a real mystery,” Ms. Gruper explained, “while practicing Venn diagrams.” Thea smiled, realizing math could be used to solve ____35____ problems, even mysteries. 26. A. put off B. compared with C. dreamed of 27. A. result B. electricity C. problem 28. A. relax B. act C. leave 29. A. checked B. described C. imagined 30. A. forgot B. agreed C. remembered 31. A. balls B. eyes C. circles 32. A. wanting B. bringing C. losing 33. A. words B. addresses C. mistakes 34. A. early B. surprising C. expensive 35. A. medical B. similar C. real 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了喜欢悬疑小说的Thea在生日当天，利用数学课上学到的韦恩图知识，成功调查了班级金鱼失踪的谜团，最终发现这是大家为她准备的生日惊喜的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她总向往着像自己的偶像Sofia Sharp一样破解谜题。 前文交代Thea很爱读悬疑读物，内心憧憬开展解谜活动，dreamed of“梦想”符合语境；put off“推迟”，compared with“和……对比”不符合她对解谜抱有向往的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：电力恢复的时候，她注意到书柜上的鱼缸不见了。 前文写到数学课灯光忽然熄灭，代表停电状态，electricity“电力”契合停电后来电的情节；result“结果”，problem“问题”没法呼应灯光熄灭的前文内容。 【28题详解】 句意：Thea认为自己该采取行动了。 全班同学都在搜寻失踪金鱼，她拿出笔记本开启调查，act“行动”适配主动追查线索的剧情；relax“放松”，leave“离开”和动身破案的情节相矛盾。 【29题详解】 句意：首先，Thea查看了案发现场。 后文罗列书柜上遗留的水渍、发圈、鱼食，是她现场排查收集的线索，checked“查看”符合勘查现场的行为；described“描述”，imagined“想象”不能体现实地查验线索的动作。 【30题详解】 句意：随后，她想起数学老师Gruper女士课上讲解的韦恩图知识。 后文她依靠韦恩图分类整理线索，remembered“记起”对应回忆课堂所学内容；forgot“忘记”，agreed“赞同”不符合调取课堂知识点的情节。 【31题详解】 句意：为梳理信息，她画了两个圆圈。 前文提示要用韦恩图，韦恩图由圆圈组成，后文重复出现circle形成内容呼应，circles“圆圈”符合绘图特点；balls“球”，eyes“眼睛”和韦恩图的组成结构不相符。 【32题详解】 句意：在“动机”一栏里，她写下Charlotte，此人时常念叨想要养一只宠物。 Charlotte抱有饲养宠物的心愿，拥有拿走金鱼的作案动机，wanting“想要”可以解释背后的缘由；bringing“带来”，losing“弄丢”无法支撑动机层面的逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：一开始重叠区域是空的，直到Thea回想起Austin说过的话语。 下文补充Austin聊到生日礼物的相关表述，words“话语”指代Austin先前说出的内容；addresses“地址”，mistakes“错误”和后文人物发言类素材无法匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：他提过要准备一份令人惊喜的生日礼物送给她。 故事结尾全班一同送出生日惊喜，surprising“令人惊喜的”贴合礼物设定；early“提早的”，expensive“昂贵的”烘托不出惊喜派对的氛围。 【35题详解】 句意：Thea露出笑容，意识到数学可以用来解决现实里各式各样的问题，悬疑谜题也包含在内。 这场金鱼失踪事件发生在真实的班级生活当中，real“真实的”契合场景；medical“医疗的”，similar“相似的”不能对应生活里真实发生的难题。 三、阅读理解（共两节：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Looking for a smartwatch? Check out these four popular models. Whether you love sports, want to keep healthy, or just need to stay connected, there’s a watch for you! Model Price Battery Life (电池续航) Screen Size Waterproof (防水) Special Offer FitTime 3 ¥999 3 days 1.6 inches Yes (up to 30 minutes in water) 20% off HealthPro X ¥1,599 7 days 1.4 inches Yes (rain & handwash) Buy 1, get 1 screen protector free Style Q Lite ¥1,299 36 hours 1.3 inches No ¥200 off PowerWatch Z ¥2,199 36 hours 1.8 inches Yes (up to 1 minute in water) Free wireless charger (无线充电器) ◎Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS. ◎All models support step counting and sleep recording. 36. Which watch might be the best for someone who often goes swimming? A. Style Q Lite. B. PowerWatch Z. C. HealthPro X. D. FitTime 3. 37. How much should you pay if you buy a Style Q Lite? A. ¥999. B. ¥1,099. C. ¥1,199. D. ¥1,299. 38. Which of the following is only available on PowerWatch Z? A. GPS finding. B. Step counting. C. Music playing. D. Sleep recording. 39. Which watch fits you best if you hate charging often? A. FitTime 3. B. HealthPro X. C. Style Q Lite. D. PowerWatch Z. 40. What do the four models have in common? A. They can work underwater. B. They can take the body temperature. C. They can last more than a day after one full charge. D. They can check health, including heart rate and sleep. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四款热门智能手表的价格、电池续航、屏幕尺寸、防水性、优惠活动及功能信息，为不同需求的消费者提供选购参考。 【36题详解】 根据题干关键词“often goes swimming”定位到防水信息栏“Waterproof”，对比各款防水性能：FitTime 3支持水中最长停留30分钟，可满足游泳需求。 【37题详解】 定位“Style Q Lite”对应行，可知该型号原价为¥1,299，优惠为直降¥200，计算得最终价格为¥1,299-¥200=¥1,099。 【38题详解】 根据文末备注“Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS.”，可知GPS定位是它独有的功能。 【39题详解】 根据题干“hate charging often”可知需选择电池续航最长的型号，对比四款续航时长：HealthPro X的7天续航最长，最符合需求。 【40题详解】 根据表格中“Battery Life”一列可知，四款手表的电池续航时间均超过24小时（1天），所以选项C表述正确。 B In recent years, Chinese films have become more and more popular around the world. Many Chinese films, such as The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) and Ne Zha 2, have achieved great success abroad. Especially, Ne Zha 2 has set a box-office (票房) record for Chinese-language films. This shows how attractive Chinese films are. With the start of the “China Film+” plan, Chinese films are stepping onto the world stage (舞台) with a new goal—to start talks and build connections with audiences (观众) from different cultures. This shows that Chinese films are changing from a one-way cultural sharing to a two-way exchange between the East and the West. Chinese films have a special strength (力量). They come from Chinese culture. They often use symbols from cultural treasures, like classical gardens (古典园林), Chinese kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine. These symbols make Chinese films special. At the same time, they tell stories about modern China. This mix of the old and the new makes Chinese films very interesting to audiences abroad. However, sharing Chinese stories with the world faces some challenges. Because of huge cultural differences, some things might be difficult for foreign audiences to understand without enough background information. The storytelling styles can also be different. Western films may be direct, while Chinese films prefer metaphors (隐喻). Chinese filmmakers are trying their best to deal with the challenges. They work on finding a balance between the Chinese culture and the international values. By telling Chinese stories in an international way, Chinese films are ready to go further and find their place not only on screens but also in the hearts of audiences worldwide. 41. What do we learn from the first paragraph? A. Chinese films are getting more and more popular. B. Ne Zha 2 is the first Chinese film ever shown abroad. C. The Wandering Earth is more successful than Ne Zha 2. D. Chinese films have won many international film awards (奖). 42. What does the underlined word “attractive” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 有吸引力的 B. 普通的 C. 令人反感的 D. 复杂的 43. What is the “China Film+” plan’s goal according to the passage? A. To make Chinese films the most popular. B. To help Western films enter the Chinese market. C. To show foreign audiences the best Chinese films. D. To communicate and connect with audiences around the world. 44. Why are Chinese films attractive to foreign audiences? A. They pay more attention to modern Western life. B. They mix traditional symbols with modern stories. C. They have interesting stories and excellent actors. D. They are easy for foreign audiences to understand. 45. How do Chinese filmmakers deal with challenges? A. By avoiding using Chinese cultural symbols. B. By providing more background information. C. By telling Chinese stories in an international way. D. By inviting Western filmmakers to direct the films. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了近年来中国电影在全球越来越受欢迎的发展现状，说明了“中国电影+”计划的目标、中国电影吸引海外观众的原因、走向世界面临的挑战以及中国电影人的应对方法，展现了中国电影逐步走向国际舞台的发展趋势。 【41题详解】 根据“In recent years, Chinese films have become more and more popular around the world.”可知，中国电影在全球越来越受欢迎。 【42题详解】 根据“Many Chinese films…have achieved great success abroad. Especially,  Ne Zha 2  has set a box-office record for Chinese-language films.”可知，中国电影在海外取得了很高的票房成就，结合语境可知“attractive”是褒义，意为“有吸引力的”。 【43题详解】 根据“With the start of the “China Film+” plan…a new goal—to start talks and build connections with audiences from different cultures.”可知，“中国电影+”计划的目标是和不同文化背景的观众展开交流、建立联结。 【44题详解】 根据“Chinese films have a special strength. They come from Chinese culture…they tell stories about modern China. This mix of the old and the new makes Chinese films very interesting to audiences abroad.”可知，中国电影融合传统中国文化符号和现代中国故事，这种新旧结合让中国电影对海外观众很有吸引力。 【45题详解】 根据“Chinese filmmakers are trying their best to deal with the challenges. They work on finding a balance…By telling Chinese stories in an international way, Chinese films are ready to go further…”可知，中国电影人通过“用国际化方式讲述中国故事、平衡中国文化与国际价值观”应对挑战。 C Do you know the Rubik’s Cube? It’s a fun toy that people all over the world love to play with! A man named Ernó Rubik in Budapest, Hungary created the first one in 1974. Now, over 50 years later, the Rubik’s Cube is still the best-selling toy ever! Rubik’s first design (设计) included 27 smaller cubes. They formed six sides with six colors. To solve the Rubik’s Cube, you must twist the cube so that each side shows only one color. Sounds simple? It’s not! There are millions of ways to mix the colors, but there’s only one solution (解决方案). At first, Rubik named his new toy the Magic Cube. He started selling it at toy stores in Hungary. In 1980, a toy company changed the toy’s name to the Rubik’s Cube. Later, it quickly became a huge success around the world. It took Rubik about a month to solve his own cube for the first time. But people wanted to solve it faster. In 1982, the first Rubik’s Cube World Championship took place. A 16-year-old named Minh Thai won in 22.95 seconds. Over time, people got faster and faster. In 2015, Lucas Etter solved it in under 5 seconds. In 2023, Max Park set a new record in just 3.13 seconds! People also came up with fun ways to solve the Rubik’s Cube, like using smaller or larger cubes, wearing blindfolds (蒙眼布), using their feet, or even solving it while underwater or juggling (玩抛接杂耍)! The Rubik’s Cube is more than just a toy. It’s now part of world culture. It appears in films, TV shows, and even the hands of world leaders. Jessica Fridrich, who wrote about ways to solve the Rubik’s Cube, had a message for the Rubik’s Cube. “Thank you for bringing joy to humans,” she said. “May you live forever!” 46. What do we know about the first Rubik’s Cube? A. It had lots of solutions. B. It was made in America. C. It was created in the 1970s. D. It included 26 smaller cubes. 47. What does the underlined word “twist” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Throw. B. Turn. C. Break. D. Press. 48. What happened in 1980? A. The Rubik’s Cube got its new name. B. Rubik started selling his cube at toy stores. C. Rubik solved his own cube for the first time. D. The first Rubik’s Cube World Championship was held. 49. What does Paragraph 4 show about solving the Rubik’s Cube? A. The first winner was an adult. B. People solved it faster over time. C. Rubik solved it in 5 seconds at first. D. Lucas Etter’s record lasted for 10 years. 50. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to buy the Rubik’s Cube. B. To tell funny stories about the Rubik’s Cube. C. To teach people how to solve the Rubik’s Cube. D. To introduce the history and popularity of the Rubik’s Cube. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了魔方的发明历史、设计特点、发展流变与文化地位，展现了这一玩具风靡全球的受欢迎程度。 【46题详解】 根据“A man named Ernó Rubik in Budapest, Hungary created the first one in 1974.”可知，第一个魔方1974年由匈牙利的Ernó Rubik发明，1974年属于20世纪70年代。 【47题详解】 根据“To solve the Rubik’s Cube, you must twist the cube so that each side shows only one color.”，结合魔方的复原逻辑可知，要让每个面只呈现同一种颜色，需要转动魔方的区块，画线词“twist”意为“扭转、转动”，和选项中Turn含义一致。 【48题详解】 根据“At first, Rubik named his new toy the Magic Cube…In 1980, a toy company changed the toy’s name to the Rubik’s Cube.”可知，1980年，玩具公司将原本叫“Magic Cube”的玩具改名为Rubik’s Cube，即1980年魔方得到了新名字。 【49题详解】 根据“It took Rubik about a month to solve his own cube for the first time. But people wanted to solve it faster. In 1982…took place. A 16-year-old…in 22.95 seconds. Over time, people got faster and faster. In 2015…under 5 seconds. In 2023…in just 3.13 seconds!”可知，从Rubik首次复原耗时一个月，到1982年的22.95秒，再到2023年的3.13秒，能够看出随着时间发展，人们解魔方的速度越来越快。 【50题详解】 全文从魔方的发明、设计、更名、速解发展、多样玩法到文化地位展开介绍，核心目的是D项“介绍魔方的发展历史和风靡全球的受欢迎程度”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We use toothpaste every day to brush our teeth. But did you know it can do much more than that? Toothpaste is like a little superhero at home! Stop the Itch (痒) Got a mosquito bite (蚊子叮咬的包)? ____51____ The cool feeling from the toothpaste can help stop the itch and make you feel better. Say Goodbye to Smells After cutting onions, your hands may smell terrible. Try washing them with toothpaste. ____52____ You can also use it to clean lunch boxes that smell bad. Make Jewelry (首饰) Shine Toothpaste doesn’t just make your teeth bright — it can help your jewelry shine, too! Put some toothpaste on your silver ring and brush it softly. ____53____ Clean Around the House Toothpaste is great for cleaning! Some people use it to clean dirty marks on the floor and the wall. It’s also perfect for making the kitchen sink (洗碗槽) shine. Fix Little Scratches (划痕) ____54____ Just put some toothpaste on the scratch, use a soft cloth and clean it carefully, and then wash the toothpaste off. People use this trick on glasses, phone screens, and even cars! Who knew toothpaste could do so much? ____55____ So next time you’re in trouble, try reaching for the toothpaste — it might just save the day! A. Put a little toothpaste on it! B. It’ll shine brightly just like your smile. C. It works like magic to wash the smell away. D. Toothpaste can help fix small scratches on glass. E. From mosquito bites to shiny rings, toothpaste is full of surprises. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了牙膏在日常生活中的几种奇妙用途，如止痒、去异味、擦亮首饰和修复划痕等。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段“Got a mosquito bite?”和“The cool feeling from the toothpaste can help stop the itch and make you feel better.”可知此处应给出处理蚊虫包的办法。选项A “Put a little toothpaste on it!” 描述的是挤一点牙膏涂在包上，符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据文章第三段“Try washing them with toothpaste.”，可知此处应说明牙膏去除异味的作用。选项C “It works like magic to wash the smell away.” 描述的是它能神奇地祛除异味，符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据文章第四段“Put some toothpaste on your silver ring and brush it softly.”，可知此处应说明擦拭后的光亮效果。选项B “It’ll shine brightly just like your smile.” 描述的是它会像你的笑容一样闪闪发亮，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据文章第六段“Just put some toothpaste on the scratch, use a soft cloth and clean it carefully, and then wash the toothpaste off.”，可知此处应总述牙膏修复划痕的功能。选项D “Toothpaste can help fix small scratches on glass.” 描述的是牙膏可以修复玻璃上细小的划痕，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据文章第七段“Who knew toothpaste could do so much?”，可知此处应总结全文牙膏的各类妙用。选项E “From mosquito bites to shiny rings, toothpaste is full of surprises.” 描述的是从蚊虫包到闪亮首饰，牙膏藏着许多惊喜，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共75分） 四、词汇运用（共两题，计20分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. The lemon tastes s________, but it is rich in vitamin C. 【答案】sour##our 【解析】 【详解】句意：柠檬尝起来很酸，但是它富含维生素C。tastes为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语；结合常识以及首字母s，sour“酸的”符合语境，故填sour。 57. —When was tea s________ to Europe? —Around the 19th century. 【答案】spread##pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：——茶是什么时候被传播到欧洲的?——大约在十九世纪。根据语境和首字母，茶是被传播到欧洲，传播的单词是“spread”，本句的主语“tea”和谓语动词“spread”是被动关系，应用被动语态即“be+动词过去分词”，空前已有be动词“was”，spread的过去分词和原形一样，故填spread。 58. —Please sit down. I need to e________ your eyes. —Okay, doctor. Is it going to hurt? —No, it will just take a few minutes. 【答案】examine##xamine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请坐下，我需要检查你的眼睛。——好的，医生。会疼吗？——不会，只需要几分钟。 根据对话中的“医生”和“你的眼睛”以及首字母e图示可知，examine“检查”符合语境，是动词，need to后接动词原形，故填examine。 59. The weather is ________ (逐渐地) getting colder and colder. You should dress more warmly in time. 【答案】gradually 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气逐渐变得越来越冷，你应该及时多穿点衣服。用来表示“逐渐地”的单词是gradually，是副词，此处修饰动词getting。 60. You must take your ________ (护照) with you when you travel to another country. 【答案】passport 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你去另一个国家旅行时，你必须带上你的护照。根据汉语提示可知，passport表示“护照”，此处用名词单数形式。 （二）综合填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。每词限用一次。 nearby, enter, with, our, field, support, but, manage, know, educate Bai Hejiang was born into a wrestling (摔跤运动) family. At the age of 4 or 5, he started practicing wrestling ____61____ his family. When he was 14 or 15, he trained under two teachers and later joined a professional wrestling team in Hebei. After retiring (退役), he returned to his hometown to start his own business, ____62____ never let go of his dream of passing on the sport to others. In 2010, Bai discovered (发现) that Baoding, once ____63____ for Chinese wrestling, had no active gyms (体育馆) teaching this traditional sport. So, he decided to open his own wrestling gym. He turned an old factory into a wrestling gym, which has a 4,000-square-meter outdoor sports ____64____ and a 300-square-meter indoor training space. Bai set two key rules for his gym: First, he would teach for free; second, he would welcome all students, no matter their age, gender (性别), or background. With his family’s ____65____, he has taught many children wrestling there over the past twelve years. Most children come from ____66____ villages, and their families are usually poor. Now, Bai’s hard work has paid off. Some students have ____67____ universities to study Chinese wrestling, while many others have become healthier. This makes him feel proud. He doesn’t just teach students how to wrestle; he also pays attention to ____68____ them about life lessons. “We should learn not only how to make others fall but also how to stand up by ____69____ when we fall,” he says. He hopes to plant the seeds of courage (勇敢的种子) and hard work in every child’s heart, helping them ____70____ challenges in life. 【答案】61. with 62. but 63. known 64. field 65. support 66. nearby 67. entered 68. educating 69. ourselves 70. manage 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了摔跤运动员白和江退役后在家乡开办免费摔跤场馆，传授摔跤技能并引导孩子们塑造优良品格的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：在四五岁时，他就和家人一起练习摔跤。句中缺少伴随状语成分，根据“和某人一起”的语境，方框中的with意为“和……一起”符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：退役后，他回到家乡创业，但从未放弃把这项运动传授给他人的梦想。前后两个分句是转折关系，缺少转折连词，方框中的but“但是”符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：2010年，白和江发现，曾经以中式摔跤闻名的保定，已经没有还在授课的体育馆了。固定搭配：be known for意为“因……而闻名”，方框中的know需变为过去分词known，作后置定语修饰Baoding。 【64题详解】 句意：他把一家旧工厂改造成了摔跤馆，里面有一个4000平方米的室外运动场地和300平方米的室内训练空间。句中缺少名词作宾语，由后文并列的“training space”可知，此处应是“户外运动场地”，方框中的field“场地”符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：在家人的支持下，过去十二年里他在那里教了很多孩子摔跤。句中缺少名词作介词with的宾语，固定搭配：with one’s support意为“在某人的支持下”，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：大多数孩子来自附近的村庄，他们的家庭通常很贫困。句中缺少形容词作定语修饰villages，根据语境，方框中的nearby“附近的”符合句意。 【67题详解】 句意：一些学生已经进入大学学习中国摔跤，而其他许多学生变得更健康了。句中谓语部分不完整。根据have可知此处时态应用现在完成时，结构为“have+过去分词”。由后文“universities to study Chinese wrestling”可知，是进入大学学习。方框中的enter需变为过去分词entered，表示“进入大学”。 【68题详解】 句意：他不只是教学生如何摔跤，还注重教导他们人生道理。由后文“life lessons”可知，方框中educate“教育”符合语境。固定搭配：pay attention to doing sth.意为“注意做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词，educate的动名词形式为educating。 【69题详解】 句意：我们不仅要学会如何让别人摔倒，还要学会摔倒时如何自己站起来。by oneself意为“独自”。主语是we，方框中的our需变为反身代词ourselves。 ​ 【70题详解】 句意：他希望在每个孩子心中种下勇敢和勤奋的种子，帮助他们应对生活中的挑战。根据后文“challenges”，可知方框中的manage“应对、处理”符合句意。help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处填原形manage。 五、完成或翻译句子（共6小题；计15分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 71. 电报是由塞缪尔·莫尔斯在1844年发明的。 The telegraph ________ ________ by Samuel Morse in 1844. 【答案】 ①. was ②. invented 【解析】 【详解】原句中“发明”是关键词，表示“发明”的单词是invent。时间状语in 1844是过去时间，句子要用一般过去时；主语“电报”和动词“发明”是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，主语The telegraph是单数，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was；invented。 72. 格林夫人把某件值钱的东西放进抽屉里锁了起来。 Mrs. Green put something ________ into the drawer and then ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. valuable ②. locked ③. it 【解析】 【详解】原文中“值钱的”和“锁”是关键词。英语中修饰不定代词（如 something, anything, nothing 等）的形容词需放在代词之后。“值钱的”英文是valuable。“锁”对应的单词是lock，句中动词put为过去式，and连接并列谓语，表示先后发生的动作，因此lock也应用过去式locked，且需加宾语it指代前面的drawer。 73. ——我现在后悔昨天踹了约翰一下。——你可以向他道歉。 —I ________ ________ John yesterday. — You can say “sorry” to him. 【答案】 ①. regret ②. kicking 【解析】 【详解】英汉对照，句中缺少关键词“后悔”和“踹”。中文“后悔”对应英文“regret”；“踹”对应英文“kick”。根据汉语提示“现在”，时态应为一般现在时，主语为I，所以第一空填原形regret。本句表达“后悔做过某事”，常用搭配：regret doing sth。所以第二空应填kick的动名词形式kicking。 74. 张教授更喜欢在安静的实验室工作。因此，如果你想见他请先敲门。 Professor Zhang ________ to work in a quiet ________. Therefore, if you want to visit him, please ________ on the door first. 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. laboratory##lab ③. knock 【解析】 【详解】原文中“更喜欢”、“实验室”和“敲”是关键词。第一空：动词“更喜欢”对应英文单词prefer。主语Professor Zhang是第三人称单数，且句子陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，故动词需加-s，故填 prefers；第二空：名词“实验室”对应英文单词laboratory，常用缩写为lab，两者皆可；第三空：动词“敲”。对应英文单词knock。句中please后接动词原形构成祈使句，表示请求，故填knock。 （二）将下面汉语句子翻译成英文。每题3分。 75. 应当教育青少年从小就照顾自己。这样，当他们开始工作时就能够管理他们自己的生活。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】Teenagers should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 【解析】 【详解】“应当教育青少年从小就照顾自己”译为Teenagers should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age。“青少年”用teenagers表示，“照顾自己”用take care of themselves表示，本句使用含情态动词should的被动语态结构should be educated to do sth.，意为“应当被教育去做某事”；“从小”用from a young age作时间状语。“这样，当他们开始工作时就能够管理他们自己的生活”译为This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives。“这样”用this way表示，“管理自己的生活”用manage their own lives表示，本句包含when引导的时间状语从句，主句使用情态动词can后接动词原形。 76. 它是我曾听过的最动人的歌曲之一。它也不会让你失望。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is one of the most moving songs I have ever heard. It will not let you down either. 【解析】 【详解】“它是我曾听过的最动人的歌曲之一。它也不会让你失望。”译为It is one of the most moving songs I have ever heard. It will not let you down either. “最……之一”用one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数；“最动人的”用most moving；“我曾听过的”为定语从句，修饰先行词songs，表示过往经历对现在的影响，使用现在完成时，即I have ever heard；“让某人失望”用let sb. down；否定句末尾表示“也”，用either；第二句表示将来的承诺，使用一般将来时否定式will not let。 六、阅读表达（共6小题；77-79小题每题2分；80-82小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） [1] Kid Inventors’ Day is celebrated each year on January 17th. It ①________ set up to remember the special achievements of some young people and to encourage children to create their own inventions. [2] Do you have imagination? Do you like to solve problems? Can you think outside the box (跳出思维定势)? If so, you could be the next great inventor. [3] You don’t have to be an adult, a scientist, or a genius (天才) to be an inventor. Many inventors got their start when they met a problem and tried to solve it. What you do need is something ②________ kids have plenty of: curiosity (好奇心) and imagination. Some of your ideas may lead to great inventions. [4] In fact, many inventors started creating things when they were young. ☆Benjamin Franklin invented the swim fins (脚蹼) when he was only 11. ☆Albert Sadacca invented Christmas lights at the age of 15. ☆Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi, two students from Taiyuan, made a new kind of Braille (盲文) reader at the age of 14. [5] What are you supposed to do if you have a great idea for an invention? Try to create a model of your idea. Once you have a model, you can test it. Sometimes your idea turns out to be not as great ③________ you thought. At other times, however, you realize it is a good idea and your model can help you find out how to make it even better. [6]Do you dream of creating the world’s next great invention? Why not start trying today? There’s no need to wait! Just put your curiosity and creativity to good use now! 77. What do we need to be an inventor? (No more than 5 words) ______________________________________ 78. Why are the four young inventors mentioned? (No more than 18 words) ______________________________________ 79. What should we do if we have a great idea for an invention? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________ 80. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 81. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________ 82. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese. ______________________________________ 【答案】77. (We need) Curiosity and imagination. 78. To show many inventors started creating things when they were young. 79. We should create a model of our idea and then test it. 80. ①. was ②. that ③. as 81. To encourage us to start creating. 82. 不过在其他时候，你会意识到这是个好主意，而且你的模型可以帮你弄清楚如何把它变得更好。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了儿童发明日的设立目的，说明了成为发明家并不需要成年或天才，只需要好奇心和想象力，列举了年轻发明家的例子，并就如何实现发明想法提出了建议，旨在鼓励孩子们发挥创造力进行发明。 【77题详解】 根据文章第3段“What you do need is something...curiosity and imagination.”可知，成为发明家需要的是好奇心和想象力。 【78题详解】 根据文章第4段“In fact, many inventors started creating things when they were young.”可知，列举这四位年轻发明家是为了证明许多发明家年轻时就开始创造了。 【79题详解】 根据文章第5段“Try to create a model of your idea. Once you have a model, you can test it.”可知，如果有好主意，应创建模型并测试。 【80题详解】 根据文章第1段“It ①________ set up...（它被建立……）”可知此处为被动语态，描述过去发生的动作，故填was；根据第3段“something ②________ kids have plenty of”可知此处为定语从句，先行词为something，关系代词常用that，故填that；根据第5段“not as great ③________ you thought”可知此处为as...as比较结构，故填as。 【81题详解】 根据文章第6段“Why not start trying today? ... Just put your curiosity and creativity to good use now!”可推知作者写作最后一段的目的是鼓励孩子们今天就开始尝试发明。 【82题详解】 本句为并列句。“At other times, however”意为“然而在其他时候”；“you realize it is a good idea”意为“你意识到它是一个好主意”；“and your model can help you find out how to make it even better”意为“并且你的模型能帮助你找出如何使它变得更好”。整合后符合中文表达习惯。 七、写作（共1题，计25分） 83. 为提升学生素质，你校打算成立英语社团并将选举一名社团负责人。假如你是李华，想推荐你的同班同学王欢作为候选人。请你根据所给的思维导图，写一封推荐信。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，适当发挥，条理清楚，语言流畅，句式规范，书写工整。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。3.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：position职位 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to recommend my classmate Wang Huan to be the head of the English club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to recommend my classmate Wang Huan to be the head of the English club. Wang Huan is in Class 1, Grade 9. I think she is the best person for this position. Here are some reasons why I recommend her. First, she has excellent language skills. She enjoys reading English novels and is good at spoken English. Last year, she won first prize in a national writing contest. Second, she is kind and always ready to help. She often assists classmates with their studies. Third, she is well-organized and capable. As our monitor, she deals with class matters quickly and well. All these qualities make her a suitable leader. I am confident she will do a good job. Please give her a chance. Thanks for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（推荐信），以一般现在时为主，描述过去成就（如获奖）时使用一般过去时 明确要点：推荐王欢的理由——语言能力（阅读/口语/写作获奖）、性格品质（善良/乐于助人）、组织管理能力（班长经历） 确定人称：第一人称I，表达推荐意愿；第三人称she，介绍王欢的各方面表现 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入主题，直接表明推荐对象和职位，点明下文将陈述理由 主体段：分三个要点依次说明语言能力、助人品质和组织能力 结尾段：总结候选人的整体优势，表达信任并请求对方给予机会 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引入主题 the best person for this position/reasons/recommend/suggest/candidate/qualified/in my opinion/from my perspective/it is my pleasure to/I strongly believe that/I am writing to recommend等 要点二：推荐理由 语言能力：First/excellent/language skills/enjoys reading English novels/good at spoken English/won first prize/national writing contest/fluency/vocabulary/grammar/reading comprehension/oral expression/competition/award/honor/be skilled in/have a good command of/be expert at/perform well in/achieve success in/take part in/participate in等 善良助人：Second/kind/ready to help/assists classmates with their studies/hearted/patient/considerate/helpful/supportive/cooperative/team spirit/volunteer/be willing to/be eager to/be happy to/give a hand to/lend a helping hand to/offer assistance to/care about/get along well with等 组织能力：Third/well-organized/capable/As our monitor/deals with class matters/responsible/leadership/management/decision-making/problem-solving/be in charge of/take charge of/be responsible for/manage tasks/carry out duties/have experience in等 要点三：总结与期望 qualities/suitable leader/confident/do a good job/give her a chance/strengths/trust/opportunity/consideration/approval/in conclusion/to sum up/I have no doubt that/I firmly believe that/it would be wise to/I hope you can/I would appreciate it等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级期中质量检测英语试题第一部分听力测试正式开始。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, do you know who the camera was invented by? Do you know who the camera . was invented by? Two, what is this machine used for? What is this machine used for? Three, the mobile phone is a really useful invention, isn't IT. The mobile phone is a really useful invention, isn't IT. For can you help me search for some information online? Can you help me search for some information online? Five, don't eat potato chips in the classroom. Don't eat potato chips in the classroom. 2、听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, amy, do you often meet your . friends? Yes, we need once a week. We always have a good time together. Amy, do you often meet . your friends? Yes, we need once a week. We always have a good time together. Seven, you are always full of energy. When do you go to bed every night? I usually go to bed ten o'clock. If I stay up late, i'll feel tired. You're always full of energy. When do you go to bed every night? I usually go to Betty, ten a clock. If I stay up late, i'll feel tired. Eight, our friend ban called this morning, you know what? He will move to china next month. I'm not surprised. Ban has always wanted to work in china. Our friend ban called this morning, you know what? He will move to china next month. I'm not surprised. Ban has always wanted to work in china. Nine, the joke is so funny that I can't help . laughing. This is an old joke. I read IT in a story book. The joke is so funny that I can't help . laughing. This is an old joke. I read IT in a storybook ten. The new library is popular among Young people because of its good environment. That's true. There are also a large number of interesting books and comfortable seats. The new library is popular among Young people because of its good environment. That's true. There are also a large number of interesting books and comfortable seats. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每一段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。Jack, do you like watching TV? Yes, I do. I'd like sports programs very much. They're very exciting. However, I don't like programs about animals. I think they are boring. What's your favorite program? Jack, my favorite program in sport city. It's on T, V every saturday. So how long do you spend watching TV . every day? I watch TV for about an hour every day. Now listen again. Jack, do you like watching TV? Yes, I do. I like sports programs very much. They are very exciting. However, I don't like programs about animals. I think they are boring. What's your favorite program? Jack, my favorite program in sport city, it's on TV every saturday. So how long do you spend watching TV every day? I watch TV for about an hour every day. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。What kind of music do you like. fred? I'd like music that can make me excited, such as dance, dance and dance. That is to say, you like rock music. Yes, I like music that I can dance to. How about you? I don't like rock music. I think it's too noisy. If I was twenty years Younger, just like you, perhaps I would like IT. Then you like classical music. don't you? Yes, people like me usually like music that is quite and relaxing. Now listen again. What kind of music do you like. fred? I'd like music that can make me excited, such as dance, dance and dance. That is to say, you like rock music. Yes, I like music that I can dance to. How about you? I don't like rock music. I think it's too noisy. If I was twenty years Younger, just like you, perhaps I would like IT. Then you like classical music. don't you? Yes, people like me usually like music that is quite and relaxing. 4、录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面五个小题。John likes long hair, and he has long hair. Some of his friends think a boy isn't supposed to have long hair, but they never tell john about this because john is big and strong. He goes to the same barber shop twice as a month to washes hair. One day, the barb were said to him, what about cutting your long hair? You'll look cleaner. I'm sure nobody would know who you are if I do that. John thought for a few seconds and said, perhaps you're right, but i'm sure if you do that, nobody would know who you are either. Now listen again, john likes long hair and he has long hair. Some of his friends think a boy wasn't supposed to have long hair, but they never tell john about this. Because dan is big and strong, he goes to the same barbershop twice a month to wash his hair. One day, the barber said to him, what about cutting your long hair? You'll look cleaner. I'm sure nobody would know who you are if I do that. John thought for a few seconds and said, perhaps you're right, but i'm sure if you do that, nobody would know who you are either. 五听短文填表格，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息。每空一词，短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。This speaker tells us something about world music day. IT falls on june twenty first each year. IT is a day to enjoy music from all around the world and to encourage musicians to play for fun. IT was first celebrated in france in nineteen and eighty two. In the nineteen seventies, a musician wanted live musiC2Be played on june twenty first to welcome the first day of summer. However, no one supported him at that time. Later, through the efforts of another musician and a music reporter, the festival was born. The first celebration was very successful. Now IT has become a music event in over one hundred twenty countries. Many cities provide free concerts for the public on this day. Now listen again, the speaker tells us something about world music day. IT falls on june twenty first each year. IT is a day to enjoy music from all around the world and to encourage musicians to play for fun. IT was first celebrated in france in one nine hundred and eighty two. In the nineteen seventies. A musician wanted live musiC2Be played on june twenty first to welcome the first day of summer. However, no one supported him at that time. Later, through the efforts of another musician and a music reporter, the festival was born. The first celebration was very successful. Now IT has become a music, and in over one hundred twenty countries, many cities provide free concerts for the public on this day. Now listen again. this speaker tells us something about world music day. IT falls on june twenty first each year. IT is a day to enjoy music from all around the world and to encourage musicians to play for fun. IT was first celebrated in france in nineteen and eighty two. In the nineteen seventies, a musician wanted live musiC2Be played on june twenty first to welcome the first day of summer. However, no one supported them at that time. Later, through the efforts of another musician and a music reporter, the festival was born. The first celebration was very successful. Now IT has become a music event in over one hundred twenty countries. Many cities provide free concerts for the public on this day. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做其他题目。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（主要为选择题，听力测试中的21-25小题为非选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在指定答题卡上。 2.选出答案后，用铅笔把指定答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.第Ⅱ卷的答案（包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25题的答案）请写在指定答题卡上。 一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. No, you can’t. C. No, it wasn’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 800 yuan. B. Last week. C. Making coffee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. In 1973. C. By Dr. Martin Cooper. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry! B. With pleasure! C. You’re welcome! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s too bad! B. Help yourself. C. Sorry, I won’t. （二）听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. How often does Annie meet her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 7. When does the boy go to bed every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 11 o’clock. 8. Where will Ben move? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Japan. B. To India. C. To China. 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A joke. B. A storybook. C. An exciting thing. 10. What makes the library popular according to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting books. B. Comfortable seats. C. Good environment. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Sports City on show? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 12. What kind of program doesn’t Jack like? A. Sports programs. B. Programs about animals. C. Music programs. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who likes quiet music according to the dialog? A. Fred. B. The woman. C. We don’t know. 14. Why does Fred like rock music? A. Because it’s sweet. B. Because it’s quiet. C. Because it can make him excited. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. （四） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个小题。（barber n.理发师）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does John have long hair? A. Because he likes long hair. B. Because his hair always grows too fast. C. Because his friends don’t ask him to cut it. 17. What does John look like? A. Strong but short. B. Big and strong. C. Short and thin. 18. Why don’t John’s friends ask him to cut his hair? A. Because they think it’s a pity to cut such long hair. B. Because they’ re afraid to tell him to do that. C. Because they think he looks nice with the long hair. 19. What does the barber want to do? A. Clean John’s hair. B. Cut John’s hair. C. Make John famous. 20. What does John’s answer mean? A. John would be happy if the barber cut his hair. B. The barber wouldn’t give John a good haircut. C. If the barber does that, John would beat him. （五） 听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。（答题完毕后，请将1-5题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 World Music Day Date On June 21st. Meaning It is a day to encourage musicians to play for ____21____. History It was first celebrated in ____22____. In the 1970s, a musician wanted live music to be played on June 21st to welcome the first day of summer, but no one ____23____ him. The first celebration was very ____24____. Celebration Many cities provide free ____25____ for the public on this day. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thea loved reading mysteries. She always ____26____ solving mysteries like her hero Sofia Sharp. On the morning of her birthday, she went to school as usual. However, during the math class, the lights suddenly went out. When the ____27____ returned, she noticed that the fishbowl on the bookcase was missing (丢失的)! All the students searched for Rocky, the class goldfish. Thea knew it was time to ____28____. She took out her notebook and began her investigation (调查). First, Thea ____29____ the scene. There was water, a hair band, and some fish food on the bookcase. But she didn’t think any of it would lead her to Rocky. Then, she ____30____ what their math teacher, Ms. Gruper, had taught them about Venn diagrams (文氏图，韦恩图). To organize her information, she drew two ____31____: one for those who had a chance to take Rocky, and the other for those who had a reason to do so. In the “chance” circle, Thea wrote her best friend, Austin, because he sat closest to the fishbowl. In the “reason” circle, she wrote Charlotte, who often talked about ____32____ a pet. At first, there was nobody in the overlapping (重叠的) middle—until Thea thought of Austin’s ____33____. He had mentioned preparing a(n) ____34____ birthday gift for her. “Happy birthday!” everyone suddenly shouted and smiled. Then Ms. Gruper took Rocky’s bowl out of the cabinet (储藏柜). “We wanted you to solve a real mystery,” Ms. Gruper explained, “while practicing Venn diagrams.” Thea smiled, realizing math could be used to solve ____35____ problems, even mysteries. 26. A. put off B. compared with C. dreamed of 27. A. result B. electricity C. problem 28. A. relax B. act C. leave 29. A. checked B. described C. imagined 30. A. forgot B. agreed C. remembered 31. A. balls B. eyes C. circles 32. A. wanting B. bringing C. losing 33. A. words B. addresses C. mistakes 34. A. early B. surprising C. expensive 35. A. medical B. similar C. real 三、阅读理解（共两节：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Looking for a smartwatch? Check out these four popular models. Whether you love sports, want to keep healthy, or just need to stay connected, there’s a watch for you! Model Price Battery Life (电池续航) Screen Size Waterproof (防水) Special Offer FitTime 3 ¥999 3 days 1.6 inches Yes (up to 30 minutes in water) 20% off HealthPro X ¥1,599 7 days 1.4 inches Yes (rain & handwash) Buy 1, get 1 screen protector free Style Q Lite ¥1,299 36 hours 1.3 inches No ¥200 off PowerWatch Z ¥2,199 36 hours 1.8 inches Yes (up to 1 minute in water) Free wireless charger (无线充电器) ◎Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS. ◎All models support step counting and sleep recording. 36. Which watch might be the best for someone who often goes swimming? A. Style Q Lite. B. PowerWatch Z. C. HealthPro X. D. FitTime 3. 37. How much should you pay if you buy a Style Q Lite? A. ¥999. B. ¥1,099. C. ¥1,199. D. ¥1,299. 38. Which of the following is only available on PowerWatch Z? A. GPS finding. B. Step counting. C. Music playing. D. Sleep recording. 39. Which watch fits you best if you hate charging often? A. FitTime 3. B. HealthPro X. C. Style Q Lite. D. PowerWatch Z. 40. What do the four models have in common? A. They can work underwater. B. They can take the body temperature. C. They can last more than a day after one full charge. D. They can check health, including heart rate and sleep. B In recent years, Chinese films have become more and more popular around the world. Many Chinese films, such as The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) and Ne Zha 2, have achieved great success abroad. Especially, Ne Zha 2 has set a box-office (票房) record for Chinese-language films. This shows how attractive Chinese films are. With the start of the “China Film+” plan, Chinese films are stepping onto the world stage (舞台) with a new goal—to start talks and build connections with audiences (观众) from different cultures. This shows that Chinese films are changing from a one-way cultural sharing to a two-way exchange between the East and the West. Chinese films have a special strength (力量). They come from Chinese culture. They often use symbols from cultural treasures, like classical gardens (古典园林), Chinese kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine. These symbols make Chinese films special. At the same time, they tell stories about modern China. This mix of the old and the new makes Chinese films very interesting to audiences abroad. However, sharing Chinese stories with the world faces some challenges. Because of huge cultural differences, some things might be difficult for foreign audiences to understand without enough background information. The storytelling styles can also be different. Western films may be direct, while Chinese films prefer metaphors (隐喻). Chinese filmmakers are trying their best to deal with the challenges. They work on finding a balance between the Chinese culture and the international values. By telling Chinese stories in an international way, Chinese films are ready to go further and find their place not only on screens but also in the hearts of audiences worldwide. 41. What do we learn from the first paragraph? A. Chinese films are getting more and more popular. B. Ne Zha 2 is the first Chinese film ever shown abroad. C. The Wandering Earth is more successful than Ne Zha 2. D. Chinese films have won many international film awards (奖). 42. What does the underlined word “attractive” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 有吸引力的 B. 普通的 C. 令人反感的 D. 复杂的 43. What is the “China Film+” plan’s goal according to the passage? A. To make Chinese films the most popular. B. To help Western films enter the Chinese market. C. To show foreign audiences the best Chinese films. D. To communicate and connect with audiences around the world. 44. Why are Chinese films attractive to foreign audiences? A. They pay more attention to modern Western life. B. They mix traditional symbols with modern stories. C. They have interesting stories and excellent actors. D. They are easy for foreign audiences to understand. 45. How do Chinese filmmakers deal with challenges? A. By avoiding using Chinese cultural symbols. B. By providing more background information. C. By telling Chinese stories in an international way. D. By inviting Western filmmakers to direct the films. C Do you know the Rubik’s Cube? It’s a fun toy that people all over the world love to play with! A man named Ernó Rubik in Budapest, Hungary created the first one in 1974. Now, over 50 years later, the Rubik’s Cube is still the best-selling toy ever! Rubik’s first design (设计) included 27 smaller cubes. They formed six sides with six colors. To solve the Rubik’s Cube, you must twist the cube so that each side shows only one color. Sounds simple? It’s not! There are millions of ways to mix the colors, but there’s only one solution (解决方案). At first, Rubik named his new toy the Magic Cube. He started selling it at toy stores in Hungary. In 1980, a toy company changed the toy’s name to the Rubik’s Cube. Later, it quickly became a huge success around the world. It took Rubik about a month to solve his own cube for the first time. But people wanted to solve it faster. In 1982, the first Rubik’s Cube World Championship took place. A 16-year-old named Minh Thai won in 22.95 seconds. Over time, people got faster and faster. In 2015, Lucas Etter solved it in under 5 seconds. In 2023, Max Park set a new record in just 3.13 seconds! People also came up with fun ways to solve the Rubik’s Cube, like using smaller or larger cubes, wearing blindfolds (蒙眼布), using their feet, or even solving it while underwater or juggling (玩抛接杂耍)! The Rubik’s Cube is more than just a toy. It’s now part of world culture. It appears in films, TV shows, and even the hands of world leaders. Jessica Fridrich, who wrote about ways to solve the Rubik’s Cube, had a message for the Rubik’s Cube. “Thank you for bringing joy to humans,” she said. “May you live forever!” 46. What do we know about the first Rubik’s Cube? A. It had lots of solutions. B. It was made in America. C. It was created in the 1970s. D. It included 26 smaller cubes. 47. What does the underlined word “twist” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Throw. B. Turn. C. Break. D. Press. 48. What happened in 1980? A. The Rubik’s Cube got its new name. B. Rubik started selling his cube at toy stores. C. Rubik solved his own cube for the first time. D. The first Rubik’s Cube World Championship was held. 49. What does Paragraph 4 show about solving the Rubik’s Cube? A. The first winner was an adult. B. People solved it faster over time. C. Rubik solved it in 5 seconds at first. D. Lucas Etter’s record lasted for 10 years. 50. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to buy the Rubik’s Cube. B. To tell funny stories about the Rubik’s Cube. C. To teach people how to solve the Rubik’s Cube. D. To introduce the history and popularity of the Rubik’s Cube. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We use toothpaste every day to brush our teeth. But did you know it can do much more than that? Toothpaste is like a little superhero at home! Stop the Itch (痒) Got a mosquito bite (蚊子叮咬的包)? ____51____ The cool feeling from the toothpaste can help stop the itch and make you feel better. Say Goodbye to Smells After cutting onions, your hands may smell terrible. Try washing them with toothpaste. ____52____ You can also use it to clean lunch boxes that smell bad. Make Jewelry (首饰) Shine Toothpaste doesn’t just make your teeth bright — it can help your jewelry shine, too! Put some toothpaste on your silver ring and brush it softly. ____53____ Clean Around the House Toothpaste is great for cleaning! Some people use it to clean dirty marks on the floor and the wall. It’s also perfect for making the kitchen sink (洗碗槽) shine. Fix Little Scratches (划痕) ____54____ Just put some toothpaste on the scratch, use a soft cloth and clean it carefully, and then wash the toothpaste off. People use this trick on glasses, phone screens, and even cars! Who knew toothpaste could do so much? ____55____ So next time you’re in trouble, try reaching for the toothpaste — it might just save the day! A. Put a little toothpaste on it! B. It’ll shine brightly just like your smile. C. It works like magic to wash the smell away. D. Toothpaste can help fix small scratches on glass. E. From mosquito bites to shiny rings, toothpaste is full of surprises. 第Ⅱ卷（共75分） 四、词汇运用（共两题，计20分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. The lemon tastes s________, but it is rich in vitamin C. 57. —When was tea s________ to Europe? —Around the 19th century. 58. —Please sit down. I need to e________ your eyes. —Okay, doctor. Is it going to hurt? —No, it will just take a few minutes. 59. The weather is ________ (逐渐地) getting colder and colder. You should dress more warmly in time. 60. You must take your ________ (护照) with you when you travel to another country. （二）综合填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。每词限用一次。 nearby, enter, with, our, field, support, but, manage, know, educate Bai Hejiang was born into a wrestling (摔跤运动) family. At the age of 4 or 5, he started practicing wrestling ____61____ his family. When he was 14 or 15, he trained under two teachers and later joined a professional wrestling team in Hebei. After retiring (退役), he returned to his hometown to start his own business, ____62____ never let go of his dream of passing on the sport to others. In 2010, Bai discovered (发现) that Baoding, once ____63____ for Chinese wrestling, had no active gyms (体育馆) teaching this traditional sport. So, he decided to open his own wrestling gym. He turned an old factory into a wrestling gym, which has a 4,000-square-meter outdoor sports ____64____ and a 300-square-meter indoor training space. Bai set two key rules for his gym: First, he would teach for free; second, he would welcome all students, no matter their age, gender (性别), or background. With his family’s ____65____, he has taught many children wrestling there over the past twelve years. Most children come from ____66____ villages, and their families are usually poor. Now, Bai’s hard work has paid off. Some students have ____67____ universities to study Chinese wrestling, while many others have become healthier. This makes him feel proud. He doesn’t just teach students how to wrestle; he also pays attention to ____68____ them about life lessons. “We should learn not only how to make others fall but also how to stand up by ____69____ when we fall,” he says. He hopes to plant the seeds of courage (勇敢的种子) and hard work in every child’s heart, helping them ____70____ challenges in life. 五、完成或翻译句子（共6小题；计15分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 71. 电报是由塞缪尔·莫尔斯在1844年发明的。 The telegraph ________ ________ by Samuel Morse in 1844. 72. 格林夫人把某件值钱的东西放进抽屉里锁了起来。 Mrs. Green put something ________ into the drawer and then ________ ________. 73. ——我现在后悔昨天踹了约翰一下。——你可以向他道歉。 —I ________ ________ John yesterday. — You can say “sorry” to him. 74. 张教授更喜欢在安静的实验室工作。因此，如果你想见他请先敲门。 Professor Zhang ________ to work in a quiet ________. Therefore, if you want to visit him, please ________ on the door first. （二）将下面汉语句子翻译成英文。每题3分。 75. 应当教育青少年从小就照顾自己。这样，当他们开始工作时就能够管理他们自己的生活。 ___________________________________________________________ 76. 它是我曾听过的最动人的歌曲之一。它也不会让你失望。 ___________________________________________________________ 六、阅读表达（共6小题；77-79小题每题2分；80-82小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） [1] Kid Inventors’ Day is celebrated each year on January 17th. It ①________ set up to remember the special achievements of some young people and to encourage children to create their own inventions. [2] Do you have imagination? Do you like to solve problems? Can you think outside the box (跳出思维定势)? If so, you could be the next great inventor. [3] You don’t have to be an adult, a scientist, or a genius (天才) to be an inventor. Many inventors got their start when they met a problem and tried to solve it. What you do need is something ②________ kids have plenty of: curiosity (好奇心) and imagination. Some of your ideas may lead to great inventions. [4] In fact, many inventors started creating things when they were young. ☆Benjamin Franklin invented the swim fins (脚蹼) when he was only 11. ☆Albert Sadacca invented Christmas lights at the age of 15. ☆Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi, two students from Taiyuan, made a new kind of Braille (盲文) reader at the age of 14. [5] What are you supposed to do if you have a great idea for an invention? Try to create a model of your idea. Once you have a model, you can test it. Sometimes your idea turns out to be not as great ③________ you thought. At other times, however, you realize it is a good idea and your model can help you find out how to make it even better. [6]Do you dream of creating the world’s next great invention? Why not start trying today? There’s no need to wait! Just put your curiosity and creativity to good use now! 77. What do we need to be an inventor? (No more than 5 words) ______________________________________ 78. Why are the four young inventors mentioned? (No more than 18 words) ______________________________________ 79. What should we do if we have a great idea for an invention? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________ 80. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 81. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________ 82. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese. ______________________________________ 七、写作（共1题，计25分） 83. 为提升学生素质，你校打算成立英语社团并将选举一名社团负责人。假如你是李华，想推荐你的同班同学王欢作为候选人。请你根据所给的思维导图，写一封推荐信。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，适当发挥，条理清楚，语言流畅，句式规范，书写工整。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。3.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：position职位 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to recommend my classmate Wang Huan to be the head of the English club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $