精品解析：山西省运城市稷山县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

稷山县2025—2026学年度第一学期期中九年级教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3、答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）这一题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从ABC三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Short. B. Heavy. C. Thin. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fascinating. B. Special. C. Crowded. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloth. B. Paper. C. Glass. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bank. B. Bookstore. C. Supermarket. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Process is more important than results. B. Hard work leads to better grades. C. It’s necessary to care about the report card. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Max come from? A. Australia. B. China. C. Canada. 12. Whom did the boy make the simple house for? A. His neighbors. B. The homeless people. C. The teachers. 13. What was the simple house made of? A. Rubbish. B. Wood. C. Plastics. 14. How much did the boy get from his invention match? A. 1,000 dollars. B. 10,000 dollars. C. 100,000 dollars. 15. When did the boy come up with the invention? A. At 6 years old. B. At 7 years old. C. At 9 years old. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容。 完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning is a lifelong journey ◆Make a plan early. ※ Spend ____16____ minutes reviewing what you’ve learned after you study each day. ◆Think about your study environment. ※ Classical music is better for your ____17____ to reduce stress and improve stress. ※ It is important to be ____18____ when asking classmates for help. ◆Plan your time ____19____. ※ After the break, take 2 minutes to ____20____ the key points in your own words. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处上填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。 Excuse me! _____________21_____________ Sure. Well, I am on my way to Yudu Park, too. Let’s go there together. You are so kind! _____________22_____________ Thank you. The dress is called “Hanfu” or “Han clothes” and it is one of the traditional types of Chinese clothing. _____________23_____________ It’s made of silk and other materials. Wow, it’s amazing! By the way, what other places can we have fun in Yuncheng? You can visit Yuncheng Museum. It’s very interesting. Ok, I see! Yuncheng is such a fantastic city! Sure it is! Oh, you can also go to Shuijing Market. It has changed a lot. _____________24_____________. But now it is new, clean and beautiful. Thanks a lot! _____________25_____________ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给A、B、 C的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today we will learn some important rules for communication. Good communication is the ____26____ of making friends and keeping them. So, let’s get started! First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is talking to you, give full ____27____ to them. Look at them and nod your head. It shows that you ____28____ what they are saying. Second, think before you speak. Just like you look before crossing the street. Think twice when you want to say something. “Is it kind? Is it ____29____?” If the answer is yes, feel free to share it. But if it’s not, keep it to ____30____. Third, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’ t solve it with your fists. Instead, use your words to express how you feel. Your words can have a big influence, while getting physical only makes things ____31____. Fourth, treat others the way you want to be treated. This rule encourages you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider ____32____ you would like to be treated if you were in their position. If you are friendly to others with love, kindness and warmth, the chances are that they will treat you the same way. Fifth, be a friend, not a bully (欺凌者). Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend a hand. Just listen to what they want to say. Together, we can make the world a better place. Remember to put these ____33____ into practice, and you’ll be a better person soon. 26. A. way B. tradition C. secret 27. A. mention B. attention C. expression 28. A. look up B. depend on C. care about 29. A. private B. helpful C. direct 30. A. yourself B. himself C. myself 31. A. worse B. bad C. better 32. A. what B. how C. when 33. A. conversations B. celebrations C. suggestions 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shyness is very common among children, especially among teenagers. What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. ____34____ A smile makes you look more confident, and you are more able to win other people’s trust. A smile can bring new friends closer and help them accept each other better. ____35____ Read books and newspapers to broaden your horizon (开阔眼界) and you can express your opinions without any difficulty in social situations. When you do this, you’ re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. ____36____ Shyness is caused by negative (消极的) thoughts such as others being much better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I’m the best!” ____37____ Being shy can also be a result of not being so confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. ____38____ Shy people can actively participate in social activities. In the activities, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also improve your communication skills by talking with different people. A. Improve your appearance. B. Feel good about yourself. C. Get into the habit of smiling. D. Take part in more activities. E. Enrich (丰富) your knowledge. （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8: 30 a. m. -10: 30 a. m. Price: ¥320/ term（Material: ¥50） Place: Building 3; Room 501 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes（绳子）. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, peace, love and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p. m. -4: 30 p. m. Price: ¥350/ term （Material: ¥20） Place: Building 3; Room 603 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals, so on and are put on windows, doors and walls. They are seen as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9: 00 a. m. -11: 00 a. m. Price: ¥300/ term （Material: ¥10） Place: Building 3; Room 502 Two persons, 5% off, materials free; three persons or more, 10% off, materials free 39. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Clay and paper. B. Red and yellow ropes. C. Bamboo and paper. 40. Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon? A. Sky Lantern Club. B. Paper Cutting Club. C. Chinese Knot Club. 41. If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total? A. ¥810. B. ¥840. C. ¥930 42. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common? A. They are all used to ask for help. B. They are all symbols of good wishes. C. They are all symbols of good wishes and good luck. 43. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to join the clubs. B. To ask people to learn traditional Chinese arts. C. To ask people to remember traditional Chinese arts. （C） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 China is a country with a long and rich history. It has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Double Second Festival （the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival） is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants of the dragon.” People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. The food was usually named after the dragon. For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles (龙须面)” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to others, picked vegetables and went on a spring outing. Even though many of the customs have faded away (消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights. Today people rush to have their hair cut, and have their children’ s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 44. What does the Dragon Head-raising Festival stand for? A. It stands for good luck all year round. B. It stands for the start of spring and farming. C. It stands for having good harvest in Autumn. 45. What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A. 祖先 B. 亲戚 C. 后代 46. On the special day, people did many things except ________. A. Visiting relatives. B. Going on a spring outing. C. Eating dragon whiskers noodles. 47. Why do people cut their hair on the Dragon Head-raising Festival? A. To study well. B. To have good luck. C. To study well. 48. We might read the text from ________. A. a health magazine. B. a music magazine. C. a festival magazine. （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 English is an important language and learning it actively can open many doors. ____49____ ※ Listen to English songs and shows. Put on your headphones and listen to English songs and shows. This can help you learn different uses of English. ____50____ If you have your own free time, you can listen while doing daily tasks. ※ Talk to friends or language partners to practice. Speaking with others helps you be more confident. ____51____ It’s normal in English learning. Use the mistakes to improve your English skills. ※ Read English books and magazines. ____52____ Then, move to books with more words and difficult sentences. Reading magazines is like finding treasure boxes of new words. Write them down in your notebook and make it a habit. Every day, you’ll be a little richer in English words. ※ Pick up a pen and write in English. You can keep an English diary or write short stories. When you write, you can think about how to express your ideas clearly. ____53____ This way, you can see what you need to improve and keep getting better at writing. A. Start with the easy ones. B. If you make mistakes, don’t worry. C. Ask someone to check your writing. D. Watching English movies can help you a lot. E. Here are some fun and easy ways to help you. F. Songs also offer fun ways to practice pronunciation. （E） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 A Symbol of Food Culture—Chopsticks When you use a knife and a fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and use the fork with your left hand. But with chopsticks, you can solve the problem with just one hand. Chopsticks originated from (起源于) China. They were called Zhu or Jia in ancient China. There are many legends about the inventor, but most people believe that they were invented by Da Yu. Legend (传说) of Da Yu One day, Da Yu was busy dealing with the floods (洪水). He was very hungry, so he cooked some meat. To save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. The chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials, including bamboo, wood, animal bone, beautiful stone and some other materials. There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now. Among them, the bamboo chopsticks are the most widely used. The meaning of chopsticks Chopsticks are used in pairs. Do you know that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? Why? In Chinese culture, the round end stands for Heaven (天堂；天国) and the square end stands for the Earth. The use of chopsticks is a must in Chinese food culture, and there are some manners we should remember when we use them. ※ Do not beat your bowls or plates with chopsticks; ※ Do not shake your chopsticks around in the air while eating; ※ Pointing at others with your chopsticks is impolite. 54. How did Da Yu invent the chopsticks according to the legend? ___________________________________________________ 55. What kind of chopsticks do people use the most? ___________________________________________________ 56. What can we put in ___________? ___________________________________________________ 57. What shouldn’t we do when we use chopsticks? (One example is OK.) ___________________________________________________ 58. When did you learn to use chopsticks? What do you think of using them? ___________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Ancient Chinese people created this system ____59____ mark the change of time according to the sun’s place. In ancient times, this system guided farming activities. It told farmers ____60____ they needed to do according to the changes in temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important role in Chinese people’s everyday life. They remind people ____61____ the changes in seasons. This ancient time system has gained new charm now. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the director counted down (倒计时) the last seconds before the opening ceremony (开幕式) ____62____ showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers. This creative way ____63____ greatly praised (赞赏) by people around the world. They were amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people. B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 make meet leave ask difference we surprise sad beautiful gift he value What should we do when we meet problems? Maybe changing ____64____ thinking ways will bring us a new idea. My daughter had a blue blouse. She thought that it was one of the best ____65____ she ever had. She loved to wear it anytime except on schooldays, because she ____66____ to wear uniforms at school. One day, she found it was smaller. Feeling upset, she cried ____67____. At the suggestion of my friend, I took my daughter to the tailor’s (裁缝店). The master (师傅) looked at the blouse and said, “If you trust me, I ____68____ the blouse shorter.” And he explained he just wanted to make the blouse a special style. We couldn’t totally understand him, but we decided ____69____ the blouse there. Two days later, I went to get the blouse back. To my ____70____, I found the blouse was turned into a dress. The master cut off some of the blouse and added other parts. The blouse took on a new style and looked ____71____ than before. My daughter couldn’t wait to try it on when she saw it. She smiled happily. Life is not always smooth. Actually, we hardly avoid ____72____ problems, we are supposed to change ourselves and think about things in a ____73____ way. Change isn’t a bad thing. Instead, change is a valuable thinking way. All in all, only through change can progress be made. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 世界著名作家斯宾塞·约翰逊曾说过：“世界上唯一不变的是变化本身。”两年多的初中生活，你一定有很多变化。请以“How I have changed”为题目，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作内容包括外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。 4. 词数：80词左右。 How I have changed ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 稷山县2025—2026学年度第一学期期中九年级教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共5页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3、答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）这一题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从ABC三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I wonder what I should buy for my mom’s birthday. M: I think a blouse is the best one. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restroom is? M: It’s over there. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is the Double Ninth Festival. I wonder if we will climb the mountains with grandparents. M: Of course. It’s our family tradition. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How useful the fridge is! M: That’s true. The first fridge in China was invented in 1956. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you improve your spoken English? M: By listening to the tapes. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Short. B. Heavy. C. Thin. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that thin girl Sally? I remember she used to be heavy. W: People can change a lot. I used to be short, but now how tall I am! Q: What did Sally use to look like? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fascinating. B. Special. C. Crowded. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The science museum is so crowded. I want to go somewhere else. W: Why don’t you go to the art museum? It is fascinating! Q: How does the girl like the art museum? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cloth. B. Paper. C. Glass. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The flower looks so real. Is it made of cloth? W: No, it’s made of paper. I also have a flower made of glass at home. Q: What is this flower made of? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bank. B. Bookstore. C. Supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary? W: Sure. There’s a bookstore on Main Street. It’s next to a bank. Q: Where does the man want to go? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Process is more important than results. B. Hard work leads to better grades. C. It’s necessary to care about the report card. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, here’s the report card. I didn’t do so well this time. W: Well, I see you work hard every day. That’s more important. Q: What does the woman mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Max come from? A. Australia. B. China. C. Canada. 12. Whom did the boy make the simple house for? A. His neighbors. B. The homeless people. C. The teachers. 13. What was the simple house made of? A. Rubbish. B. Wood. C. Plastics. 14. How much did the boy get from his invention match? A. 1,000 dollars. B. 10,000 dollars. C. 100,000 dollars. 15. When did the boy come up with the invention? A. At 6 years old. B. At 7 years old. C. At 9 years old. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】You may think you are too young to be an inventor. But a 12-year-old Canadian boy Max won a big prize in an invention match. His invention was a simple house for the homeless people. It was called the “Home Dome”. Max made it with nothing but lots of rubbish. The prize for the match was 10,000 dollars, but Max said, “I don’t really care about the money. I care about helping people. When I was 6, I saw some homeless people sleeping on the streets. I felt sorry for them. I decided to find a way to help them. So I came up with the invention. I hope my invention can make the living conditions of homeless people better.” 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容。 完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Learning is a lifelong journey ◆Make a plan early. ※ Spend ____16____ minutes reviewing what you’ve learned after you study each day. ◆Think about your study environment. ※ Classical music is better for your ____17____ to reduce stress and improve stress. ※ It is important to be ____18____ when asking classmates for help. ◆Plan your time ____19____. ※ After the break, take 2 minutes to ____20____ the key points in your own words. 【答案】16. 5##five 17. brain 18. polite 19. wisely 20. express 【解析】 【原文】Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to learn better. I hope my advice can help you. First, make a plan early. If you have a final exam, start studying one month before it. Don’t wait until the last night. Spend 5 minutes reviewing what you’ve learned after you study each day. This helps your brain remember longer. Second, think about your study environment. If you like music, choose classical music instead of pop or rock. It’s better for your brain to reduce stress and improve focus. Also, it’s important to be polite when asking classmates for help. This makes sharing ideas easier. Third, plan your time wisely. Studying for too long makes your brain tired. Try studying for one hour, then take a ten-minute break. After the break, take 2 minutes to express the key points in your own words. This helps you check if you really understand them. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处上填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。 Excuse me! _____________21_____________ Sure. Well, I am on my way to Yudu Park, too. Let’s go there together. You are so kind! _____________22_____________ Thank you. The dress is called “Hanfu” or “Han clothes” and it is one of the traditional types of Chinese clothing. _____________23_____________ It’s made of silk and other materials. Wow, it’s amazing! By the way, what other places can we have fun in Yuncheng? You can visit Yuncheng Museum. It’s very interesting. Ok, I see! Yuncheng is such a fantastic city! Sure it is! Oh, you can also go to Shuijing Market. It has changed a lot. _____________24_____________. But now it is new, clean and beautiful. Thanks a lot! _____________25_____________ 【答案】21. Could you please tell me the way to Yudu Park?/Could you please tell me how to get to Yudu Park?/Could you please tell me where Yudu Park is? 22. Your dress is so beautiful./You look so beautiful in this dress. 23. What is it made of?/What is the dress made of? 24. It used to be old/crowded/untidy. 25. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，问路者向路人询问去玉都公园的路线，夸赞对方的汉服并询问材质，随后咨询云城游玩地点，路人介绍了市场今昔变化，最后双方礼貌道别。 【21题详解】 下句回答当然可以，自己正要去玉都公园，同时提议一起走，表明此处是礼貌询问去玉都公园的路线。 【22题详解】 下句回答谢谢，这条裙子叫汉服，此处应是夸赞对方身上的裙子好看。 【23题详解】 下句回答它由丝绸和其他面料制成，此处应询问这件裙子的制作材质。 【24题详解】 后文说但是现在它崭新、干净又美观，but表转折，说明空格应描述市场过去不好的模样。 【25题详解】 上句回答非常感谢！，此处应用来回应他人的道谢。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给A、B、 C的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today we will learn some important rules for communication. Good communication is the ____26____ of making friends and keeping them. So, let’s get started! First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is talking to you, give full ____27____ to them. Look at them and nod your head. It shows that you ____28____ what they are saying. Second, think before you speak. Just like you look before crossing the street. Think twice when you want to say something. “Is it kind? Is it ____29____?” If the answer is yes, feel free to share it. But if it’s not, keep it to ____30____. Third, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’ t solve it with your fists. Instead, use your words to express how you feel. Your words can have a big influence, while getting physical only makes things ____31____. Fourth, treat others the way you want to be treated. This rule encourages you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider ____32____ you would like to be treated if you were in their position. If you are friendly to others with love, kindness and warmth, the chances are that they will treat you the same way. Fifth, be a friend, not a bully (欺凌者). Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend a hand. Just listen to what they want to say. Together, we can make the world a better place. Remember to put these ____33____ into practice, and you’ll be a better person soon. 26. A. way B. tradition C. secret 27. A. mention B. attention C. expression 28. A. look up B. depend on C. care about 29. A. private B. helpful C. direct 30. A. yourself B. himself C. myself 31. A. worse B. bad C. better 32. A. what B. how C. when 33. A. conversations B. celebrations C. suggestions 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几条重要的沟通规则，包括倾听、三思而言、用语言而非武力解决问题、换位思考等，旨在帮助人们更好地交友和维护人际关系。 【26题详解】 句意：良好的沟通是结交朋友并保持友谊的秘诀。 根据“learn some important rules”及语境，沟通是交友的关键“秘诀”，secret“秘诀”符合语境；way“方法”常接to do、tradition“传统”不符语境。 【27题详解】 句意：当有人和你说话时，全神贯注于他们。 根据“listen with your ears and your heart”的倾听要求，可知是需要集中注意力听别人说话，attention“注意力”符合语境；mention“提及”、expression“表达”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：看着他们并点头，这表明你关心他们在说什么。 根据倾听时的互动行为场景，可知是在意对方所说的内容，care about“关心”符合语境；look up“查阅”、depend on“依赖”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：“它是友善的吗？它是有帮助的吗？” 根据沟通话语的积极评判标准，可知是判断话语是否具备正面作用，helpful“有帮助的”符合语境；private“私人的”、direct“直接的”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：但如果答案是否定的，就把它留给自己。 根据句子主语为第二人称的语法规则，可知是对应主语使用反身代词，yourself“你自己”符合语境；himself“他自己”、myself“我自己”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：你的语言可以产生很大影响，而动手只会让事情变得更糟。 根据肢体冲突带来的负面后果，可知是让情况往更坏的方向发展，worse“更糟的”符合语境；bad“坏的”、better“更好的”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：这条规则鼓励你换位思考，考虑如果你在他们的位置，你希望被如何对待。 根据换位思考的思考逻辑，可知是思考被对待的方式，how“如何”符合语境；what“什么”、when“何时”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：记得把这些建议付诸实践，你很快就会成为一个更好的人。 根据前文列举的沟通准则内容，可知是需要践行的相关意见，suggestions“建议”符合语境；conversations“对话”、celebrations“庆祝”均不符合。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shyness is very common among children, especially among teenagers. What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. ____34____ A smile makes you look more confident, and you are more able to win other people’s trust. A smile can bring new friends closer and help them accept each other better. ____35____ Read books and newspapers to broaden your horizon (开阔眼界) and you can express your opinions without any difficulty in social situations. When you do this, you’ re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. ____36____ Shyness is caused by negative (消极的) thoughts such as others being much better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I’m the best!” ____37____ Being shy can also be a result of not being so confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. ____38____ Shy people can actively participate in social activities. In the activities, you can meet more people and make more friends. You can also improve your communication skills by talking with different people. A. Improve your appearance. B. Feel good about yourself. C. Get into the habit of smiling. D. Take part in more activities. E. Enrich (丰富) your knowledge. 【答案】34. C 35. E 36. B 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述害羞在青少年群体中十分普遍，并给出五条帮助克服害羞的实用建议，分别从微笑、积累知识、建立自信、打理外表、参与社交活动展开说明。 【34题详解】 本段全部围绕微笑带来的积极作用展开，讲述微笑能提升自信、拉近人际关系，C项“Get into the habit of smiling.”契合段落核心内容。 【35题详解】 本段提出多读书看报开阔眼界，使人能顺畅表达观点，不再怯于交谈，E项“Enrich your knowledge.”精准概括本段主旨。 【36题详解】 本段指出害羞源于消极自我否定，要摒弃负面想法、相信自己、自我鼓励，B项“Feel good about yourself.”贴合本段树立自信的核心。 【37题详解】 本段说明整洁得体的穿搭能够提升人前的自信心，A项“Improve your appearance.”对应本段打理外在形象的建议。 【38题详解】 本段建议害羞的人主动参与各类社交活动，借此结识他人、锻炼沟通能力，D项“Take part in more activities.”总结本段内容。 （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8: 30 a. m. -10: 30 a. m. Price: ¥320/ term（Material: ¥50） Place: Building 3; Room 501 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes（绳子）. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, peace, love and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p. m. -4: 30 p. m. Price: ¥350/ term （Material: ¥20） Place: Building 3; Room 603 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals, so on and are put on windows, doors and walls. They are seen as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9: 00 a. m. -11: 00 a. m. Price: ¥300/ term （Material: ¥10） Place: Building 3; Room 502 Two persons, 5% off, materials free; three persons or more, 10% off, materials free 39. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Clay and paper. B. Red and yellow ropes. C. Bamboo and paper. 40. Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon? A. Sky Lantern Club. B. Paper Cutting Club. C. Chinese Knot Club. 41. If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total? A. ¥810. B. ¥840. C. ¥930 42. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common? A. They are all used to ask for help. B. They are all symbols of good wishes. C. They are all symbols of good wishes and good luck. 43. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To ask people to join the clubs. B. To ask people to learn traditional Chinese arts. C. To ask people to remember traditional Chinese arts. 【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校三项传统手工社团课程的相关信息，招揽学生报名学习孔明灯、中国结与剪纸制作。 【39题详解】 根据Sky Lantern Club介绍中的“Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”（天灯是由竹子制成并覆盖纸张的。）可知，天灯的制作材料是竹子和纸。 【40题详解】 根据各个俱乐部的时间安排：Sky Lantern Club是Saturday（周六），Paper Cutting Club是Saturday（周六），只有 Chinese Knot Club的时间是“Sunday 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.”（周日下午）。因此如果Mary只有周日下午有空，她可以参加中国结俱乐部。 【41题详解】 根据Paper Cutting Club的信息，价格是“¥300/ term”，材料费“Material: ¥10”。优惠规则是“three persons or more, 10% off, materials free”（三人或以上，学费九折，材料免费）。Anna 和两名同学共3人，符合优惠条件。计算过程：学费总额 300 × 3 = 900元，打九折后为900 × 0.9 = 810 元，材料费免费。总共应付810元。 【42题详解】 对比三个俱乐部的介绍：Sky Lantern Club提到“show happiness and good wishes”；Chinese Knot Club 提到“express good wishes”；Paper Cutting Club提到“symbols of good wishes and good luck”。三者的共同点是都代表了“good wishes”（美好祝愿）。 【43题详解】 文章开头提到“If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.”（如果是这样，这个周末来加入我们学校的俱乐部吧。）随后列出了各个俱乐部的详细信息（时间、地点、价格等），旨在吸引学生报名参加这些俱乐部。 （C） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 China is a country with a long and rich history. It has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Double Second Festival （the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival） is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants of the dragon.” People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. The food was usually named after the dragon. For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles (龙须面)” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to others, picked vegetables and went on a spring outing. Even though many of the customs have faded away (消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights. Today people rush to have their hair cut, and have their children’ s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 44. What does the Dragon Head-raising Festival stand for? A. It stands for good luck all year round. B. It stands for the start of spring and farming. C. It stands for having good harvest in Autumn. 45. What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A. 祖先 B. 亲戚 C. 后代 46. On the special day, people did many things except ________. A. Visiting relatives. B. Going on a spring outing. C. Eating dragon whiskers noodles. 47. Why do people cut their hair on the Dragon Head-raising Festival? A. To study well. B. To have good luck. C. To study well. 48. We might read the text from ________. A. a health magazine. B. a music magazine. C. a festival magazine. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇文化说明文，介绍中国传统节日二月二龙抬头，讲解龙文化内涵、节日传统习俗以及如今理发迎新的流行传统。 【44题详解】 根据第一段第五句“It stands for the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头代表春天与农耕的开端。 【45题详解】 根据第二段第三句“Chinese people call themselves the ‘descendants of the dragon.’”，结合文化常识“龙的传人”，descendants含义为“后代”。 【46题详解】 根据第三段罗列习俗：吃龙须面、踏青、互赠礼物、采摘蔬菜，文中未提及走亲访友（Visiting relatives）。 【47题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.”可知，人们理发是为了换新面貌、祈求一年顺遂好运，结合句意核心目的是祈求好运。 【48题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头节的由来、习俗及文化意义。因此，这篇文章最可能出自节日杂志（A festival magazine）。 （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 English is an important language and learning it actively can open many doors. ____49____ ※ Listen to English songs and shows. Put on your headphones and listen to English songs and shows. This can help you learn different uses of English. ____50____ If you have your own free time, you can listen while doing daily tasks. ※ Talk to friends or language partners to practice. Speaking with others helps you be more confident. ____51____ It’s normal in English learning. Use the mistakes to improve your English skills. ※ Read English books and magazines. ____52____ Then, move to books with more words and difficult sentences. Reading magazines is like finding treasure boxes of new words. Write them down in your notebook and make it a habit. Every day, you’ll be a little richer in English words. ※ Pick up a pen and write in English. You can keep an English diary or write short stories. When you write, you can think about how to express your ideas clearly. ____53____ This way, you can see what you need to improve and keep getting better at writing. A. Start with the easy ones. B. If you make mistakes, don’t worry. C. Ask someone to check your writing. D. Watching English movies can help you a lot. E. Here are some fun and easy ways to help you. F. Songs also offer fun ways to practice pronunciation. 【答案】49. E 50. F 51. B 52. A 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍几种轻松有趣的主动学英语的方法，包括听英文影音、与人对话练习、阅读英文读物和坚持英文写作，以此提升英语各项能力。 【49题详解】 前文提到“英语是一门重要的语言，积极学习它可以打开许多大门”，后文分段具体阐述了四条建议，E项“Here are some fun and easy ways to help you.”起到总领全文、引出下文各条建议的作用。 【50题详解】 本段小标题为“听英文歌曲和节目”，前文“它可以帮助你学习英语的不同用法”提到了听英文歌曲和节目的好处，F项“Songs also offer fun ways to practice pronunciation.”起到承接前文、补充说明歌曲的额外好处并引出后文“利用空闲时间听”的建议的作用。 【51题详解】 前文提到“与他人交谈帮助你更自信”，后文提到“这在英语学习中是正常的。利用错误来提高你的英语技能”，B项“If you make mistakes, don’t worry.”起到承接前文、安抚学习者心态并引出后文“错误是正常的”解释的作用。 【52题详解】 本段小标题为“阅读英文书籍和杂志”，后文提到“然后，转向有更多词汇和更难句子的书籍”，A项“Start with the easy ones.”起到承接上文、提出阅读策略并引出后文“逐步提高难度”的作用。 【53题详解】 前文提到“当你写作时，你可以思考如何清晰地表达你的想法”，后文提到“这样，你可以看到自己需要改进什么，并不断提高写作水平”，C项“Ask someone to check your writing.”起到承接前文、提出写作改进方法并引出后文“发现不足并提高”的作用。 （E） 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 A Symbol of Food Culture—Chopsticks When you use a knife and a fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and use the fork with your left hand. But with chopsticks, you can solve the problem with just one hand. Chopsticks originated from (起源于) China. They were called Zhu or Jia in ancient China. There are many legends about the inventor, but most people believe that they were invented by Da Yu. Legend (传说) of Da Yu One day, Da Yu was busy dealing with the floods (洪水). He was very hungry, so he cooked some meat. To save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. The chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials, including bamboo, wood, animal bone, beautiful stone and some other materials. There are more than 200 types of chopsticks now. Among them, the bamboo chopsticks are the most widely used. The meaning of chopsticks Chopsticks are used in pairs. Do you know that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? Why? In Chinese culture, the round end stands for Heaven (天堂；天国) and the square end stands for the Earth. The use of chopsticks is a must in Chinese food culture, and there are some manners we should remember when we use them. ※ Do not beat your bowls or plates with chopsticks; ※ Do not shake your chopsticks around in the air while eating; ※ Pointing at others with your chopsticks is impolite. 54. How did Da Yu invent the chopsticks according to the legend? ___________________________________________________ 55. What kind of chopsticks do people use the most? ___________________________________________________ 56. What can we put in ___________? ___________________________________________________ 57. What shouldn’t we do when we use chopsticks? (One example is OK.) ___________________________________________________ 58. When did you learn to use chopsticks? What do you think of using them? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】54. By using two sticks from a tree to take the hot food to save time.../To save time, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. 55. Bamboo chopsticks. 56. Heaven. 57. We shouldn’t beat our bowls or plates with chopsticks./We shouldn’t shake our chopsticks around in the air when we eat./We shouldn’t point at others with our chopsticks. 58. I learned to use chopsticks when I was three. I think they are quite convenient when I have food. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国饮食文化的象征——筷子，包括其起源、材质、文化含义以及使用礼仪。 【54题详解】 根据Legend (传说) of Da Yu部分“To save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.”可知，大禹是用两根树枝夹热食从而发明了筷子。直接提取答案。 【55题详解】 根据第四段“Among them, the bamboo chopsticks are the most widely used.”可知，人们最常使用的是“竹筷子”。直接提取答案。 【56题详解】 根据The meaning of chopsticks部分“In Chinese culture, the round end stands for Heaven and the square end stands for the Earth. (在中国文化中，圆头代表天，方头代表地)”可知，图片中圆头(round end)对应的应是“天(Heaven)”。直接提取答案。 【57题详解】 根据最后部分“※ Do not beat your bowls or plates with chopsticks;”，“※ Do not shake your chopsticks around in the air while eating;”和“※ Pointing at others with your chopsticks is impolite.”可知，使用筷子时我们不应该做的事情。任选一条即可。 【58题详解】 本题为开放性问题，第一问需回答学会使用筷子的时间，第二问需回答对使用筷子的看法，结合自身实际回答，言之有理且语法正确即可。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Ancient Chinese people created this system ____59____ mark the change of time according to the sun’s place. In ancient times, this system guided farming activities. It told farmers ____60____ they needed to do according to the changes in temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important role in Chinese people’s everyday life. They remind people ____61____ the changes in seasons. This ancient time system has gained new charm now. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the director counted down (倒计时) the last seconds before the opening ceremony (开幕式) ____62____ showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers. This creative way ____63____ greatly praised (赞赏) by people around the world. They were amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people. 【答案】59. to 60. what 61. of 62. by 63. was 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气的起源、历史作用及其在现代生活中的文化传承与创新应用。 【59题详解】 句意：中国古代人民创建了这个系统，以根据太阳的位置来标记时间的变化。空格前是created this system，后面是mark the change of time，表示“创建这个系统为了标记时间变化”，用不定式to表目的。 【60题详解】 句意：它告诉农民根据温度变化他们需要做什么。空格后是they needed to do，缺宾语，且表示“什么”，用what引导宾语从句，作do的宾语。 【61题详解】 句意：它们提醒人们季节的变化。固定搭配remind sb. of sth.，表示“提醒某人某事”，填of。 【62题详解】 句意：在北京2022年冬奥会上，导演通过展示24节气而不是数字来倒计时开幕式前的最后几秒。空格后是showing 24 solar terms，表示“通过展示24节气”这一方式，用介词by表方式/手段。 【63题详解】 句意：这种创造性的方式受到了全世界人民的高度赞赏。主语This creative way与谓语praise之间为被动关系，且描述过去发生的事（2022年冬奥会），用一般过去时被动语态was praised，填was。 B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 make meet leave ask difference we surprise sad beautiful gift he value What should we do when we meet problems? Maybe changing ____64____ thinking ways will bring us a new idea. My daughter had a blue blouse. She thought that it was one of the best ____65____ she ever had. She loved to wear it anytime except on schooldays, because she ____66____ to wear uniforms at school. One day, she found it was smaller. Feeling upset, she cried ____67____. At the suggestion of my friend, I took my daughter to the tailor’s (裁缝店). The master (师傅) looked at the blouse and said, “If you trust me, I ____68____ the blouse shorter.” And he explained he just wanted to make the blouse a special style. We couldn’t totally understand him, but we decided ____69____ the blouse there. Two days later, I went to get the blouse back. To my ____70____, I found the blouse was turned into a dress. The master cut off some of the blouse and added other parts. The blouse took on a new style and looked ____71____ than before. My daughter couldn’t wait to try it on when she saw it. She smiled happily. Life is not always smooth. Actually, we hardly avoid ____72____ problems, we are supposed to change ourselves and think about things in a ____73____ way. Change isn’t a bad thing. Instead, change is a valuable thinking way. All in all, only through change can progress be made. 【答案】64. our 65. gifts 66. was asked 67. sadly 68. will make 69. to leave 70. surprise 71. more beautiful 72. meeting 73. different 【解析】 【导语】本文借助女儿旧衬衫交由裁缝改造、最终焕然一新的生活小故事，点明生活难免遭遇难题，要主动做出改变、换不同视角看待事物，变革能够助推个人成长进步的道理。 【64题详解】 句意：或许改变我们的思考方式会带给我们新思路。此处指改变我们的思维方式，we“我们”符合语境，修饰ways需用形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的” 【65题详解】 句意：她认为它是自己拥有过最好的礼物之一。固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，此处缺少名词作宾语，且指的是蓝色衬衫是最好的礼物，名词gift“礼物”符合语境，此处应用名词复数形式gifts。 【66题详解】 句意：因为在校她被要求穿校服。根据“to wear uniforms at school”及备选词可知，此处指“被要求穿校服”，需要动词作谓语，ask“要求”符合语境，且需用被动语态；结合前文loved可知时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构was/were+过去分词，主语she，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked。 【67题详解】 句意：她心情低落，伤心地哭了。根据“cried…”及备选词可知，此处指伤心地哭了，需要副词修饰动词cried，sad“伤心的”符合语境，sad的副词是sadly。 【68题详解】 句意：如果你信任我，我会把这件衬衫改短。根据“If you trust me, I…the blouse shorter”及备选词可知，此处指把衬衫改短，需要动词作谓语，make“把……变得”，符合语境；if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句需用一般将来时will make。 【69题详解】 句意：我们没法完全理解他，但决定把衬衫留在店里。根据“decided…the blouse there”及备选词可知，此处指决定把衬衫留在那里，需要动词不定式作宾语，leave“留下”符合语境；decide后需接不定式作宾语。 【70题详解】 句意：令我吃惊的是，我发现衬衫被改成了一条连衣裙。根据“To my…,”及备选词可知，此处指令我惊讶的是，to one’s surprise固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。 【71题详解】 句意：这件衬衫换了新式样，看上去比以前更美。根据“looked…than before”及备选词可知，此处指看起来比以前更漂亮，需要形容词作表语，beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境，需用形容词比较级，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。 【72题详解】 句意：事实上，我们几乎没法避开遇见难题。根据“avoid…problems”及备选词可知，此处指避免遇到问题，需接动名词作宾语，meet“遇见”符合语境；固定短语avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，meet的动名词形式为meeting。 【73题详解】 句意：我们应当自我调整，用不一样的角度看待事物。根据“in a…way”及备选词可知，此处指用不同的方式，需要形容词作定语修饰way，difference“不同”符合语境；difference的形容词是different。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 世界著名作家斯宾塞·约翰逊曾说过：“世界上唯一不变的是变化本身。”两年多的初中生活，你一定有很多变化。请以“How I have changed”为题目，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作内容包括外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上信息，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 3. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。 4. 词数：80词左右。 How I have changed ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I have changed I have changed a lot during the junior high school life. I used to be short and thin, but now I’m tall and strong. I used to be quiet and shy, but now, I become more outgoing and always play sports between classes with friends. My grades have improved, too. I’m more interested in English than before. And I’ve found a lot of good ways to make progress in study. What never changes is change itself. I love my changes and I believe I will change for a better self. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主（过去与现在对比） 明确要点：描述初中生活的变化（外貌、性格、爱好、习惯、学习方面等）、对变化的感受、对未来的期望 确定人称：以第一人称为主（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明初中生活有很多变化 主体段：分别描述外貌变化（矮瘦→高壮）、性格变化（安静害羞→外向活泼）、学习变化（成绩提升、英语进步、找到学习方法） 结尾段：升华主题——唯一不变的是变化本身，表达对未来变得更好的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总体变化引入 总起表述：I have changed a lot / My life has changed greatly / I am different from before等 要点二：外貌变化 过去：used to be short and thin / was not very tall等 现在：now I’m tall and strong / even taller than my mother等 要点三：性格变化 过去：used to be quiet and shy / lonely / nervous / selfish等 现在：become more outgoing / play sports between classes with friends / brave / helpful / helps others等 要点四：学习变化 成绩提升：My grades have improved / I have made great progress等 学科兴趣：I’m more interested in English than before等 学习方法：found a lot of good ways to make progress in study / developed better study habits等 要点五：总结升华 对变化的感悟：What never changes is change itself / Change is the only constant等 未来期望：I believe I will change for a better self / I will keep growing and improving等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一学期九年级期中质量评估试题。英语听力。一情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，读两遍。Number one, I wonder what I should buy for my mom's birthday. I think a blouse is the best one. I wonder what I should buy for my mom's birthday. I think a blouse is the best one. Number two, excuse me, could you please tell me where the restaurant is? It's over there. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restaurant is? It's over . there. Number three, tomorrow is the double night festival. I wonder if we will climb the mountains . with grandparents. Of course, it's our family tradition. Tomorrow is the double nth festival. I wonder if we will climb the mountains with grandparents. Of course, it's our family tradition. Number four, how useful the fridges? That's true. The first fridge in china was invented in one thousand nine fifty six. How useful the fridges? That's true. The first fridge in china was invented in one thousand and fifty six. Number five, how do you improve your spoke . in english by listening to the states? How do you improve your spoken . english by listening to the states? 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。Number six, is that thin girl Sally? I remember he used to be heavy. People can change a lot. I used to be short, but now how all . I am question, what did Sally use to look like? Is that thin girl Sally? I remember he used to be heavy. People can change a lot. I used to be short, but now how tall I am. Question, what did Sally use to look like? Number seven, the science museum is so crowded, I want to go somewhere else. Why don't you go to the art museum? IT is fascinating . question, how does the girl like the art museum? The science museum is so crowded, I want to go somewhere else. Why don't you go to the art museum? IT is fascinating . question, how does the girl like the art museum? Number eight, the flower looks so real. Is IT made of cloth? No, it's made of paper. I also have a flower made of glass at home. Question, what is this flower made of? The flower looks so real. Is IT made of cloth? No, it's made of paper. I also have a flower made of glass at home. Question, what is this flower made of? Number nine, excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary? sure. There's a bookstore on main street. It's next to a bank question. Where does the men want to go? Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary? sure. There is a bookstore on main street. It's next to a bank question. Where does the men want to go? Number ten, mom, here's the report card. I didn't do so well this time. Well, I see work hard every day. That's more important . question. What does the woman mean? Mom, here's the report card. I didn't do so well this time. Well, I see work hard every day. That's more important . question. What does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，读。两遍。You may think you are too Young to be an inventor, but a twelve year old canadian boy, max, one, a big Price in an invention match. His invention was a simple house for the homeless people. IT was called the hometown one. Max made IT with nothing but lots of rubbish. The Price for the match was ten thousand dollars, but max said, I don't really care about the money. I care about helping people. When I was six, I saw some homeless people sleeping on the streets. I felt sorry for them. I decided to find a way to help them, so I came up with the invention. I hope my invention can make the living conditions of homeless people Better. You may think you are too Young to be an inventor, but a twelve year old canadian boy, max, won a big prize in an invention match. His invention was a simple house for the homeless people. IT was called the home dome. Max made IT with nothing but lots of rubbish. The Price for the match was ten thousand dollars, but max said, I don't really care about the money. I care about helping people. When I was six. I saw some homeless people sleeping on the streets. I felt sorry for them. I decided to find a way to help them, so I came up with the invention. I hope my invention . can make the living conditions of homeless people Better. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to learn Better. I hope my advice can help you. First, make a plan early. If you have a final exam, start studying one month before IT. Don't wait until last night, spent five minutes reviewing what you ve learned after you study each day. This helps your brain remember longer. Second, think about your steady environment. If you like music, choose classical music instead of pop or rock. It's Better for your brain to reduce stress and improve focus. Also, it's important to be polite when asking class mates for help. This makes sharing ideas easier. Third, plan your time wisely. Studying for too long makes your brain tired. Try studying for one hour, then take a ten minute break. After the break, take two minutes to express the key points in your own words. This helps you check if you really understand them. Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to learn Better. I hope my advice can help you. First, make a plan early. If you have a final exam, start studying one month before IT. Don't wait until the last night. Spend five . minutes reviewing what you've learned after you study each day. This helps your brain remember longer. Second, think about your study environment. If you like music, choose classical music instead of pop or rock. It's Better for your brain to reduce stress and improve focus. Also, it's important to be polite when asking classmates for help. This makes sharing idea is easier. Third, plan your time wisely. Studying for too long makes your brain tired. Try studying for one hour, then take a ten minute break. After the break, take two minutes to express the key points in your own words. This helps you check if you really understand them. 听力。测试到此结束。