福建莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研高二英语试卷

莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研试卷 高二英语参考答案及听力原文 第一部分听力 1-5 BCBAB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CABAC 16-20ACABC 第二部分阅读 21-23CAC 24-27AADB 28-31CCBB 32-35ABDD 32-36 GABCF 第三部分语言知识应用 41-45 DDACA 46-50 BDBCA 51-55ADCBB 56.depth 57.which 58.the 59.provided 60.in 61.respected 62.officials 63.and 64.making 65.to appreciate 第四部分写作 第一节 After starting high school,I felt stressed out and always relaxed by scrolling videos on weekends. I got so absorbed that I wasted nights on screens and felt worn out.So I realized I needed to adjust. It was a big struggle not to touch my phone as I'm mad for videos.However,I realized that to succeed in quitting,I had to replace it with something else.So I thought about what to try.Jogging, reading,and making a schedule were the things I thought of doing instead.I also handed my phone to my parents at night.Now my friend and I go jogging together every weekend! It has enhanced the quality of my life,improving sleep and energy.I get refreshed and focused. After weeks,I feel energetic and change for the better. 第二节 Amy decided to answer like a scientist.She listed the "data"':the test difficulty,her preparation hours,and her actual mistakes.Then she wrote,"Label:I am stupid and lazy.Proof:One imperfect test.Proof against that:my history of top grades,my hard work,and my friend's reminder that perfection isn't the price of friendship."She designed an experiment-instead of panicking,she would review errors systematically,sleep seven hours nightly,and practice daily math problems for thirty minutes.Slowly,the fog lifted.She began sleeping better,reconnecting with friends over short breaks, and treating setbacks as data points,not final judgments.By the time finals approached,she had traded fear for curiosity. 英语答案第1页（共3页) Months later,Any received her final exam results.Math:90.English:93.Not flawless,but solid. More importantly,she saw them not as final judgments but as feedback.She reflected:"I am not a failed experiment;I am a work in progress."The scientist in her realized that real discovery demands patience with imperfection.She called her friend,laughing,and made plans for the weekend.Looking ahead,she still dreamed of science-but now she knew the most vital research was on herself:how to fail forward,learn constantly,and let others in.The university doors would open,she believed,not because she was perfect,but because she was resilient.And that was her breakthrough discovery. 听力原文 Text 1 W:Look!These paintings are quite famous. M:Let's go upstairs.We can enjoy some artworks of William Hogarth. W:I'm a little hungry.Why not have some snacks first? Text 2 W:I've been staying at my parents'place for the past three months. M:You've been there since May?That's a long time.When is your new house ready? W:In two months. Text3 W:Hello,sir.I'd like to check out these two English books.What should I do? M:Fill in this form and give me your ID card.After that,you need to pay $10 against possible damage or loss Text 4 M:The air in the city is seriously polluted.I think the government should take effective measures to reduce pollution. W:You are right.People can drive on certain days. M:That's unrealistic.But we can choose to take public transportation rather than take a taxi or use our own cars. Text 5 M:Look!How about this blue dress?Dad said that blue is Mom's favorite color. W:I don't think Dad is familiar with Mom's preference.Blue is his favorite color.We had better take this purple one. M:You are right.Everything in Mom's room is purple. Text 6 W:Jason,the doctor told me I'm far too heavy.He wants me to do something to lose weight.So what should I do?Go on a diet? M:I don't think going on a diet will work.You need to make simple but effective changes in your lifestyle. W:And what does that mean?Doing exercise? M:No,it means that you should find out how to lead a healthy life,and then make the necessary changes. 英语答案第2页（共3页） Text 7 W:I have good news for you!Your mom is accepted by our university. M:Really?Thanks so much.She has wanted to go to university for so many years.What kind of courses do you have? W:Our university is specifically targeting the elderly.So our courses are suitable for them.We have painting and dance courses on Monday,writing and gardening courses on Tuesday,sports and music courses on Wednesday,and the usage of phones and computers on Tuesday and Friday. M:Great!My mom loves dancing and painting,especially oil painting.It's nice to return to learn what she loves.Thanks for calling. Text 8 W:Good morning,Jake.My son always wants to see different kinds of animals.You have been to many zoos.Could you recommend a zoo that you like best? M:OK,I like the City Zoo,because it is really big.And it's very convenient to get there.You only need to take a bus for about 20 minutes. W:I see.I plan to take my son there on the weekend. M:Er...I am afraid it's not a good time to visit the zoo on Saturday or Sunday.There will be a great number of visitors on holidays.Why not go there this Friday?My daughter told me that your son's school would have an activity on Friday.And students in the third grade can have a day off. W:Oh,thanks for reminding me.That would be a good time to go there. M:You are welcome.Don't forget to buy tickets in advance,and bring something to eat and drink. Text 9 M:Have you seen Turning Red,the Disney and Pixar movie?It's about a Chinese-Canadian girl, trying to balance the expectations of her two different cultures. W:No,but it sounds interesting!The last Pixar movie I saw was Coco. M:That's the one set in Mexico,during the Day of the Dead,right?The songs were fantastic. W:Yes.Instead of expressing sadness for the loss of loved ones,people sing and dance during the festival. M:Sure.The movie shows us that death is not the end and explains the meaning of death in a new way.It's great that Pixar tries to show different cultures around the world. W:Definitely.There's another Pixar movie called Encanto,introducing a Colombian family who all have super powers. M:Wow,that sounds like my type. Text 10 Being accepted to University College London was a dream come true.As a reward for hard work, my parents offered me a trip to Asia.I excitedly set off on my travels,flying first to Japan,then China, and finally,Thailand.At the final destination of my trip,I saw a small,dirty-looking dog while relaxing on a beach.She wasn't walking well,and I guessed she had been hit by a car.The poor thing looked scared and hungry,and I couldn't just leave her there.Luckily,I was directed to the Soi Dog Foundation.The staff of this charity immediately provided my little friend with food,medicine,and a good bath!They also fixed her broken leg before nursing her back to health.I really admired the work the charity does for Thailand's homeless animals,and I made a large donation before flying home to Sydney.After graduation,I'm planning to spend another summer in the charity as a volunteer! 英语答案第3页（共3页）这是莆田市2025至2026学年下学期普通中学高二年级期末考试英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I . help you? Hello，I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Um what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drinker or something, we have different language on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Look, these paintings are quite famous. Let's go upstairs. We can enjoy some artworks of William huggers. I'm a little hungry. Why not have some snacks first? Look, these paintings are quite famous. Let's go upstairs. We can enjoy some artworks of William huggers. I'm a little hungry. Why not have some snacks first? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I've been staying at my parents place for the past three months. You've been there since may. That's a long time. When is your new house ready . in two months? I've been staying at my parents place for the past three months. I've been there since may at a long time. When is your new house . ready in two months? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hello, sir. I'd like to check out these two english books. What should I do? Fill in this form and give me your ID card. After that, you need to pay ten dollars against possible damage or loss. Hello, sir. I'd like to check out these two english books. What should I do? Fill in this form and give me your ID card. After that, you need to pay ten dollars against possible damage or loss. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。The air in the city is seriously polluted. I think the government should take effective measures to redo pollution. You are right, people can drive on certain days. That's . unrealistic. But we can choose to take public transportation rather than take a taxi or use our own cars. The air in the city is seriously polluted. I think the government should take effective measures to reduce pollution. You are right, people can drive on certain days. That's unrealistic. But we can choose to take public transportation rather than take a taxi or use our own cars. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Look, how about this blue dress? Dad said that blue is mom's favourite colour. I don't think dad is familiar with mom's preference. Blue is his favorite color. We had Better take . this purple one. You are right. Everything in mom's room is purple. Look, how about this blue dress? Dad said that blue is mom's favourite colour. I don't think dad is familiar with mombas preference. Blue is his favorite colour. We had Better take this purple one. You're right. Everything in mom's room is purple. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这。两个小题。Jason, the doctor told me i'm far too heavy. He wants me to do something to lose weight. So what should I do? Go on on a diet. I don't think going on a diet will work. You need to make simple but effective changes in your lifestyle. And what does that mean? Doing exercise? No IT means that you should find out how to lead a healthy life and then make the necessary changes. Jason, the doctor told me i'm far too heavy. He wants me to do something to lose weight. So what should I do? Go on a diet? I don't think going on a diet will work. You need to make simple but effective changes in your lifestyle. And what does that mean? Doing exercise? No IT means that you should find out how to lead a healthy life and then make the necessary changes. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I have good news for you. Your mom is accepted by our university. really. Thanks so much. SHE has wanted to go to university for so many years. What kind of courses do you have? Our university is specifically targeting the elderly, so our courses are suitable for them. We have painting in dance courses on monday, riding in gardening courses on tuesday, sports and music courses on wednesday and the usage of phones and computers on tuesday on friday. great. My mom loves dancing in painting, especially oil painting. It's nice to return to learn what he loves. Thanks for calling. I have good news for you. Your mom is accepted by our universe. really. Thanks so much. SHE has wanted to go to university for so many years. What kind of courses do you have? Our university is specifically targeting the elderly, so our courses are suitable for them. We have painting in dance courses on monday, riding in gardening courses on tuesday, sports and music courses on wednesday and the usage of phones and computers on tuesday on friday. great. My mom loves dancing in painting, especially oil painting. It's nice to return to learn what he loves. Thanks for calling. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, jake. My son always wants to see different kinds of animals. You have been to many zoos. Could you recommend a zoo that . you like best? okay. I like the city zoo because IT is really big and it's very convenient to get there. You only need to take a bus for about twenty minutes. I see. I planned to take my son there on the weekend. I am afraid it's not a good time to visit the zoo on saturday or sunday. There will be a great number of visitors on holidays. Why not go there this friday? My daughter told me that your sons school would haven't acted T, V, T on friday, and students in the third grade can have a day off. Oh, thanks for reminding me. That would be a good time to go there. You are welcome. Don't forget to buy tickets in advance and bring something to eat and drink. Good morning, jake. My son always wants to see different kinds of animals. You have went to many zoos. Could you recommend a zoo . that you like best? Okay, I like the city zoo because IT is really big and it's very convenient to get there. You only need to take a bus for about twenty minutes. I see. I planned to take my son there on the weekend. I am afraid it's not a good time to visit the zoo on saturday or sunday. There will be a great number of visitors on holidays. Why not go there this friday? My daughter told me that your sons school would have an activity on friday, and students in the third grade can have a day off. Oh, thanks for reminding me. That would be a good time to go there. You are welcome. Don't forget to buy tickets in advance and bring something to eat and drink. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen turning red? The disney and pixar movie is about a chinese canadian girl trying to baLance the expectations of her two different cultures. No, but that sounds interesting. The last pixar movie I saw was coco. That's the ones said in mexico during the day of the dead, right? The songs were fantastic. Yes. instead of expressing sadness for the loss of loved ones, people singing and dance during the festival. sure. The movie shows us that death is not the end and explains the meaning of death in a new way. It's great that pigs are tries to show different cultures around the world. definitely. There's another pixar movie called in canto, introducing a colombian family who all have superpowers. Wow, that sounds like my type. Have you seen . turning red? The disney and pixar movie? It's about a chinese canadian girl trying to baLance the expectations of her two different cultures. No, but that sounds interesting. The last pixar movie I saw was coco. That's the one said in mexico during the day of the dead, right? The songs were fantastic. Yes, instead of expressing sadness for the loss of loved ones, people sing and dance during the festival. Sure, the movie shows us that death is not the end and explains the meaning of death in a new way. It's great that pigs are tries to show different cultures around the world. Definitely, there's another pixar movie called in canto, introducing a colombian family who all have superpowers. Wow, that sounds like my type. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Being accepted to university college london was a dream come true. As a reward for hard work, my parents offered me a trip to asia. I excitedly set off on my travels, flying first to japan, then china, and finally thailand. At the final destination of my trip, I saw small, dirty looking dog while relaxing on a beach. SHE wasn't walking well, and I guess he had been hit by a car. The poor thing looked scared and hungry, and I couldn't just leave her there. Lucy. I was directed to the soy dog foundation. The staff of this charity immediately provided my little friend with food, medicine and a goodbyes. They also fixed her broken leg before nursing her back to health. I really admire the work that charity does for thailand and's homeless animals. And I made a large donation before flying home to sydney. After graduation, i'm planning to spend another summer in the charity as a volunteer being accepted to university college london was a dream come true. As a reward for hard work, my parents offered me a trip to asia. I excitedly set off on my travels, flying first to japan, then china and finally thailand. At the final destination of my trip, I saw small, dirty looking dog while relaxing on a beach. SHE wasn't walking well, and I guess he had been hit by a car. The poor thing looked scared and hungry, and I couldn't just leave her there. Luckily, I was directed to the soy dog foundation. The staff of this charity immediately provided my little friend with food, medicine and a goodbyes. They also fixed her broken leg before nursing her back to health. I really admire the work that charity does for thailand's homeless animals, and I made a large donation before flying home to sydney. After graduation, i'm planning to spend another summer in the charity as a volunteer. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研试卷 高二英语 考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分 o lsbom swnn 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。m0。。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 o4b59)过1igo05 第I卷 noibong ldniloomgi 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） f小Dt1A99gg 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a restaurant. B.In a museum. C.In a school. 2.When will the woman probably move into her new house? 916d0乙 A.In January B.In May. ocwusoc daid rbiw u 0开 C.In October. 3.Who is the man? aoinuoo Isdolg mon gisb ni A.A guard. B.A librarian. zor C Torttsow C.A shopkeeper. 4.What does the woman suggest people do? A.Limit the use of cars. B.Take a taxi. C.Travel by bus. 5.What are the speakers doing now? sdsow doot-rid ol no A.Talking about favorite colors. B.Preparing a gift. C.Decorating rooms 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后。 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 mi门o2a8o同o1leoe26 高二英语试题第1页共11页 第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 o4aibanbi61obuoinaoboobee Whdvises the woman toseeih? A.Jason. B.Her parents. C.Her doctor. What does the man want the woman to do? A.Change her lifestyle. B.Do exercise. C.Go on a diet. 所第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 s.Why does the woman call? A.To introduce courses. o0ni0h码t为xh B.To inform admission. 时nn1m场行w元 C.To express thanks. Baowm ban,2oa5mO作03 .What can the elderly lear on Tuesday? 时s,gm分o6治h5市花行c A.Sports and music. O0oo1oai新40%活大 B.Painting and dancing. o7o buoitd 6wd2150o0wf001 C.Writing and gardening. osol 25evbnta onloode 12o3 1o02251m 10.What does the man's mom like best? A.Dancing. 25051912 B.Oil painting. C.Gardening. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What do we know about the man? 5210025'21a6s分16dab5i0ofA A.He has a son. omo5gn位b52时ow6年 B.He is a zookeeper. B9g发511151g3 C.He likes visiting zoos. noilsoinmmmos wola oned bstssou HC 12.When will the woman visit the zoo? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do in the end? A.Take a bus. B.Take some food. dalad ot 26 C.Take a day off. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 How5o的tod ots aloor60 14.Which movie did the woman see recently? A.Coco. B.Encanto. C.Turning Red. 15.What does the man think of Coco? A.It is ordinary.bom B.It is upsetting. bsdadduq esib0 T.qlod a的1人woM,aob bm olitnowd5hd C.It is meaningful. 16.What is Encanto about? A.A magic family B.A Canadian girl. C.A fantastic festival. OETo nlods iw bocr bom 高二英语试题第2页共11页 0 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is probably the speaker? A.A tour guide o14 B.An office worker zinio1 on0t/2aldelis C.A high school graduate. 18.Which country did the speaker visit at last? A.Thailand 19.What was wrong with the dog the speaker found? B.Japan. A.It lost its fur. C.China B.It had a broken leg. C.It was blind in one eye. 20.What does the speaker plan to do after graduation? u0U0To0么灯的n4 rodoheana bogad otad um oY A.Travel to more countries. B.Keep the dog he rescued. obn45lo:nc像种） C.Work as a volunteer in the charity. 王65W的的 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） aothsq IA asblo o CI od tum ansqioit 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） iB网 1u好9 mb abslqo00nf7 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Swon ood of sidraaogmi ai osb dou Discover the true flavor of Los Angeles with us!Our experience mixes the city's lively culinary (scene with hands-on mobile photography instruction.Forget the tourist traps;we will guide you through the historic Grand Central Market and the hidden treasures of the Arts District.You'll not only taste 6 to8of LA's best street eats but also leam how to capture the perfect,professional-quality food and urban landscape photos using just your smartphone.This is the most delicious and visually rewarding way to explore the real LA. Experience Packages Pricing 592 I'nblvoo I.coq nisimuot s boauI om Package Name Duration Price Key Inclusions Standard Taste 2.5 hours $85 6 tastings,Photography Basic Guide Gourmet Lens 3.5 hours $110 8 tastings,Advanced Photo Editing Instruetion, Free drinks Private Group 4 hours $450 Up to 6 guests,Customized route and start time 高二英语试题第3页共11页 Available Dates Meeting Points Date Time Meeting Location Status Sat,March 8 11:00AM- 1:30PM Angels Flight Entrance SOLD OUT Sun,March 9 11:30AM-2:00PM Angels Flight Entrance Available Sat,March 15 1:00PM-4:30PM Grand Central Market Available Sun,March 16 1:30PM-5:30PM Grand Central Market Available What to Bring Know Before You Go You must bring a fully charged smartphone with sufficient storage space for photos.Tripods and professional cameras are discouraged as they slow down the group. The tour involves approximately 2 miles of walking.Please wear comfortable shoes and dress for the weather. .We can accommodate vegetarian and nut-free diets if reported at least 24 hours in advance. Participants must be 12 years or older.All participants under 18 must be accompanied by a paying adult. (代2公款甘两共)喻回公暗二草 21.What can people do during the tour? (代2TE公藏 A.Buy fashionable smartphones. B.Cook stylish street foods. ·A)司 C.Take appealing food pictures. D.Identify common tourist traps. 22.Which date is impossible to book now? A.March 8. B.March 9. 199由29Xm535n3X90121w28 ovon ou sr vooaic C.March 15. D.March 16. -bnad iw ous5e (8 23.What is a suggestion for the participants? A.Carrying a charged power bank. B.Bringing professional cameras. od masl oale C.Claiming dietary needs beforehand. D.Purchasing outdoor equipment. 分 The first time I used a fountain pen,I couldn't see why anyone would go to the trouble of using such an outdated tool.However,for my grandfather,the act of writing wasn't just about putting words on paper-it was a special practice.Writing was about carefully crafting thoughts and communicating them with precision and care.As a teenager in the digital age,I found the leaking ink and the sharp nib (more of an annoyance than anything else. But my view began to change when I cleaned out his roof space last summer.While sorting through boxes,I came across a wooden box filled with letters-not just letters he had received,but drafts of his own.One letter,written to the local mayor (about the closure of a neighborhood park,wasn't just a list of complaints.Instead,he had captured the scene of elderly men playing chess 高二英语试题第4页共11页 in the shade,he i u ofchlreal peacefumhere ofherea Thenas both elent and fm,ring theerte valuefpaces. as then tha Iderod.Mygmy o. is leterere anoof oveand pec,neegivethe reader the me and ttention they deserved.He wasn'writing for quick exchange,d with my text messaesbut for lasting impact. I began using that old fountain pen aain.Atfirs my hand seized upd foundoyngo iat the pace my thoughts raced.But graduallyhe sinkwforced me owdown and think deeply about every word.Writing became more than just a task-it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts,my emotions,and my words. Bh21096T5 24.How did the author feel about the fountain pen as a teenager? A.Bothered by its inconvenience. B.Inspired by its design. C.Unhappy about its history. D.Proud of owning one. 25.What impressed the author most about the grandfather's letter to the mayor? A.Its detailed description. B.Its formal language. C.Its strong complaints. D.Its urgent request. anionsa A 26.What can be learned about the grandfather? 感81至（巢答回，音菜月8草闲 A.He cared about readers'responses. Cnam odl mnods woml ow ob isdw II B.He wrote to send simple information. no2 s a8d H.A C.He preferred quick text message chats .Toqosoos 8 ai 5H 8 D.He treasured heartfelt slow communication. .2o0sgd2v2s13日O 27.What has the author realized about writing with a fountain pen? A.Speed is the most important. ab82r0日 YEbi?nO.A B.It drives one to think deeply. Chaa odl nl ob nsmow or leoggua nm ooblsnw.EI C.It is just a simple task to finish. bool omoesT8 pud sT A D.Old tools are better than new ones. ,思∂11成容可，倍是的e食闲 lno91 5s4 mmow a Lib ivor roidw With global temperatures climngand sea leves rising,xem weather eventsrebecoming an everyday reality.Getting informed in time to prepare for a disastrous hurricane o heat wavecoud bethe isptbetween lifend death.NowAlnhel Two studies published in the joNre desribed he benetsfI modeshtoveather foresting Thefirst Al-based sytem developed by the Cloud em,is knwna Pangu-Weaher.It ispabl ofpredicting ehereekn Before it me oust co relied onthemac weher prediction modes WhPagu-Weather different ishathe ag Weather model isdeepyyther daa.preprng orest 高二英语试感第5页共1页 temperature,pressure,and wind speed.When compared to the mathematical weather prediction method,Pangu-Weather is 10,000 times faster and no less accurate. Pangu-Weather can predict weather patterns 5 to 7days in advance.However,it can't forecast precipitation().As precipitation prediction is vital for extreme weather forecasting,a second Nature model,NowcastNet,fills this gap.It can accurately predict rainfall 6 hours ahead,helping meteorologists(气象学家)study weather patterns in real--time more effectively, NowcastNet focuses on detailed,realistic descriptions of extreme rainfall patterns.It uses radar observations from the US and China,as well as deep learning methods,to predict precipitation rates over a 1.6-million-square-mile region of the eastern and central US up to 3 hours in advance.62 meteorologists from China tested NowcastNet and ranked it first,out of four other leading weather forecasting methods,in reliably predicting heavy rain. While generative AI models have good prospects in weather forecasting,experts point out that replacing existing systems has many challenges.However,in 5 to 10 years,these models may surprise us. 28.What does the underlined word"disparity"in paragraph 1 mean? 小则心2共)一 A.Balance. B.Relationship. C.Difference. a音克D.Comparison. 29.What's special about Pangu-Weather? 帕卷方苏利#愈圆 A.Theory-based. B.Human-operated. C.Data-driven. D.Cloud-powered. aossge s1s oodWI 30.What is an advantage of NowcastNet? museums al.8 1ns山B时TBA A.It reduces radar errors on a large scale. uod won od oini svom yldsdong acmow or lliw nodwS B.It predicts downpours with high accuracy. eM al.8 .unst nl.A C.It observes rain data from global countries nact stit ai odw E D.It tracks extreme weather 24 hours in advance. 上gAA 31.What is the text mainly about? Cob olgosq taogaua nemow s aoob tsdw A.The impacts of climate change on extreme weather events. 6o to 920 sr jimiA B.The introduction to high-tech weather-forecasting models. won gniob soesge sdssw2 C.The explanation of new measures to protect the environment. olo siove wode anieT A D.The challenges in using generative AI in weather forecasting. (位2g食斯，公21小0数小2共)学二震 D Back in the 1950s,when instant cake mixes hit the grocery stores,American housewives were initially doubtful.These boxes of powder promised to make cake-baking easy.However,it felt too easy.The producers found that requiring the addition of an egg in the baking process was just enough to make the housewives happy with their work.The greater sense of effort gained from a little more work is believed to have been essential to the later success of the cake mix. 高二英语试题第6页共11页 This reflects the IKEA effect(宜家效应)，which is identified by psychologist Michael I.Noron and his workmates,suggesting we place greater value on things we have worked to create.They conducted four studies in which they asked participants to fold paper cranes and frogs,put IKEA boxes together,and build sets of Legos.They then asked the builders to bid (for their creations,and compared the prices with bids from people who hadn't built them.The builders consistently outbid the non-builders. Interestingly,the IKEA effect works even when people have no opportunity to fully personalize their creations.While most participants'folding skills left much to be desired,they loved their imperfectly personalized products all the more.Builders valued their wrinkled (crane-like creations nearly five times as much as non-builders.Beauty,it seems,is in the eye of the builder Today,as cities are suffering from severe housing crises,the IKEA effect can give us insight into the well-being benefits of a self-building approach to housing development.Projects like WikiHouse are working to make housing more affordable and sustainable by making it easier for people to build and personalize their own homes. "The moment people are involved with their built environment,they have a totally different relationship to it."WikiHouse co-founder Alastair Parvin explained."When the roof starts leaking, they have the power to fix it themselves." 32.What was the key to the change of housewives? A.Extra involvement. B.Reduced cost. C.An easy approach. D.A detailed recipe. 33.What does the IKEA effect refer to? A.People prefer easy solutions. B.People value self-made things more. C.People pay more for handmade items D.People love carefully designed products. 34.What does the example of WikiHouse indicate? A.Professionals should design all houses. B.Building houses requires advanced skills. C.Personalized homes improve people's abilities. D.Hands-on building helps relieve housing crises. 35.What's the purpose of this text? A.To make a comparison. B.To promote a product. C.To share an experience. D.To explain a concept. 高二英语试题第7页共11页 archo 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） (食5代撕)巨奥自刻甘三繁 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 mod o bomb ora ud looroa ni llow ob of bonimsbom Lifeguard chairs,essential lifesaving tools,can be commonly found in public swimming pools seaside beaches and water parks.6 With thoughtful design features,they play a key role in ensuring water safety and helping lifeguards respond to emergencies immediately. Most lifeguard chairs are elevated,with a strong ladder (for easy access37 For one thing,it gives lifeguards a wide view of the entire water area,enabling them to spot potential dangers like struggling swimmers or sudden currents at a glance.For another,it allows swimmers to find lifeguards quickly when they need help. While some lifeguard chairs have a simple structure,high-quality ones are equipped with user- friendly features to support lifeguards during long shifts.3It not only protects lifeguards from strong sunlight and heavy rain but also reduces glare on the water,helping them maintain clear vision.Additionally,many chairs are fitted with built-in storage pockets and side hooks (挂钩)to hold rescue kits,.whistles(哨子)，and walkie-talkies,Lifeguards can get these tools fast when an emergency happens.In terms of materials,lifeguard chairs are usually made of solid wood or durable plastic.39 These materials are not only strong enough to bear weight but also resistant to water and sun damage.bnn Lifeguard chairs are truly important for water safety.However,they are not the only tools lifeguards rely on.0 Together,these tools help keep swimmers safe and make lifeguards'work more effective.w bn dooooiilnoonbuo boiq(wola nortonilos boee on2.a ooym le qu aom vldsdong II'Ivl bns biqm A.This height design brings two critical benefits:b B.A common feature is a sunshade on top of the chair. C.Metal is not often used because it gets too hot in the sun.量个o2law起I :登封 D.It is a good place for lifeguards to rest during their breaks. E.Swimmers should follow lifeguards'instructions to stay safe F.They also use first-aid kits,and loudspeakers to do their jobse G.They are designed to help lifeguards do their work better and safer 2ue1meXolnni9dbsvis397VmA,91al2noM 高工英语试题第8页共11页 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） :更享意红 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B:CD》中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑酯代1息小，源水们共)空嘉二 The long-awaited Agnes's 70th birthday arrived,yet the day proceeded as usual. Her birthday information was easily 41 on her online profile.No one had cared about it. But she still 42 someone would.She hadn't43 her children for long,which was depressing.Even a short call would have brought her 44 The bell rang,announcing the end of the workday.The old woman picked up her purse and walked 45towards her car.She planned to buy herself a cheese cake,though her doctors didn't 46 it for her age.But who cares?It was her birthday,and she 47 it. As she approached her car,a sudden"MRS.LLOYD!"frightened her.Agnes dropped her 48 and looked around,completely49 by what she saw.Her former students were standing there,holding birthday signs.Charlie came over,picking up her purse,and50 her to the rest as they all started singing Happy Birthday.As the song ended,small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the placen51.But that wasn't the best part.db Some of the students parted,and her children,Kiara,Linda,and Jordan,stepped out holding a birthday cake."Happy birthday,Mom!"Agnes burst into tears. Her children came closer to 52 her and give her hugs.They53that when Charlie telephoned them,it was not a good 54 as they realized her students seemed to care more for her than they did..Don't forget your parents,55 life gets busy.泰面许暗四策 41.A.memorable B.acceptable C.valuable D.available%)苷一蒙 42.A.considered向B.pretended学同C.imagined目"sliI ydD.expected 43.A.heard from果B.called on具C.travelled with内，贵D.cared about点 44.A.calmness B.strength C.happiness D.interest :意指 45.A.slowly B.bravely C.happily:t士个o8eD.quickly(I) 46.A.admire B.recommend C.demand升置边D.recognize(S 47.A.promised B.ignored C.permitted D.deserved 48.A.key B.purse C.cake D.paper 49.A.disturbed B.inspired C.shocked D.amused 50.A.guided B.invited C.followed D.introduced 51.A.gradually B.frequently C.steadily D.finally 52.A.encourage B.inspire C.thank D.comfort 53.A.criticized B.responded C.explained D.complained 54.A.decision B.feeling C.idea D.excuse 55.A.so that B.even if C.as if D.now that 高二英语试题第9页共11页 注意事项： 第Ⅱ卷，#两共)职则试哥英公酯三前 （食2（新，食1圆水喻：德小2r共）空能领宗计一果 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。面园 第二书语法填空（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分）圆谷华意击的 Song Ciisa precious Chinese poetry formbomnn Dynasty(0-)valued for its musicality and emotional56(deep).Every poemisritte tomatchfixed tune named Ci Pai,57 controls its sentence length and rhythm () 2s2u图 The roots of Song Ci date back to58 ate Tang Dynasty.In that period,the stable social atmosphere,encouraging literary creation,59(provide)poets with great creative space.Around 800 Ci Pai were kept60 ancient documents,each forming an independent writing framework. 92bmb7id152B1正92518000/9gB5列o1i Many masters like Yan Shu and Ouyang Xiu are outstanding writers61(respect) by people of later ages.Their works record various life experiences of scholars,civilians and 11362 (official).Song Ci is seen as a brilliant peak of traditional Chinese literature. Apart from romantic poems,Song Ci also covers themes about country,ambition63 daily life.It perfectly combines words and music,64 (make)itself widely popular among common citizens.Centuries have passed,yet the charm of Song Ci never fades.It not only reflects the culture of the Song Dynasty but also offers modern people a window65 (appreciate)ancient Chinese aesthetic(审美t的)wisdom.z _0时192olo3gE3i3ibid51s百 boog s ton esw if mtom bonodeslst oihsd 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）(uoN191”0o(b击由n山311o 第一节（满分15分） sidemlsy oldeigooos.a 你校英文报Healthy Life”栏目正在征稿，请同学们写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿，描述你 曾经克服的一个不良习惯，内容包括你采取的具体行动以及带来的积极效果。A 注意： dignsne. (1)写作词数应为80个左右；liaged eeonmls A vlsymd.8 (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。nabbrommo1a Ytwola Ah 9A8 40 ed w a398 高二英语试题第10页共11页 第二节读后续写（满分25分） (代》.1代路，代：温心前题水入共)苹一 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Amy was 16.She was determined to do well in school because she dreamed of becoming a scientist,and she knew how much competition there was for university science programs.Her marks were excellent.Amy had a perfectionistic approach,always expecting herself to do things to the highest standardm bo She had a habit she wasn't even aware of whenever things didn't go as expected,she would grab a notebook,list the facts and write down what went wrong-like a scientist recording an experiment. She never used it for herself,only for her school projects. But her math midterm result was very disappointing to her-only 78.It was ahard est,andony one person got a better grade.Yet she told herself she had completely blown the test,calling herself stupid and a loser.She imagined being rejected by university for her poor math score,whichfilledher with deep sadness.d Constant worrying cost her sleep.She failed to concentrate on the following English midterm and got a lower mark as well.Scared,she thought she had fooled everyone and was not smart at all.For weeks,she shut herself in her room,crying and suffering from terrible sleeplessness.She made excuses to turn down her friends,feeling empty and unwilling to chat or hang out with them. 18 must One friend's warm words on the phone rang in her mind:"Amy,we miss you.You don't have to be perfect to be our friend.Just let us in." After hanging up,Amy sat silently.Seeing piles of untouched textbooks and the late clock,she knew she couldn't go on like this.She took out her notebook and wrote:I've totally blown this test. I'm stupid and lazy.I'll probably mess up all my other tests.She stared at the lines,then slowly picked up her pen and wrote beneath them:But is that really true? 注意： s的9中f09 o sburlaune s al51 nommo3A8 1.续写词数应为l50个左右；li0ogsa9dbo2ur1o0as) 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。1iob91obgo1s9egb0g8td otea Yale ol anoioirani abieugstil wollo bluoda mw Amy decided to answer it like a scientist. Months later,Amy received her final exam results. 高二英的 第11页共11页