湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

机密★启用前 2026年义务教育调研测试 八年级英语试题卷 本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形 舒 码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置 2.选择题的作答：每小题远出签案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答紫标号涂黑。写 在试题卷，草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区战内，写在试题卷，草稿 h 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 米 4,考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 米 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 烘 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month,our English teacher gave us a reading task-finish an English novel and write a book review.When I heard it,I felt very 1.I always thought literary works were too hard and would waste too much of my study time. 米 I even wanted to 2 the task,but I knew it was impossible. I finally chose The Little Prince.On the first day,I sat at my desk and read 米 slowly.There were so many 3 words that I couldn't understand.I had to stop again and again to look them up.which made me tired.I closed the book and looked at it 4.Just then.I saw a note from my teacher,"Be a better learner. 米 Every page5.” 米 米 I took a deep breath and opened the book again.This time,I didn't stop at 口 米 any 6.I guessed the meanings from the context and copied beautiful sentences 米 拟 0 into my notebook.To my surprise,the 7 was far more moving than I expected. The little prince's journey touched me deeply. 米 A week later,I finished reading the whole book.I gained a strong sense of 八年级英语第1页共1D页 8.When writing my book review,I put all my true feelings into it and 9 reading it aloud every evening.On the day of 10,I stood on the stage and spoke confidently without looking at my notes.My teacher smiled happily at me 11 my classmates cheered loudly for me. Through this experience,I 12 my opinions about reading.Now,I read for thirty minutes every night and share my 13 about reading with my friends online.I realize that as long as I keep reading,I will become a 14 person. This reading journey not only improves my English but also 15 me to keep moving forward.Learning is never easy,but every small effort pays off in the end. 1.A.relaxed B.upset C.lucky D.serious 2.A.talk about B.look for C.give up D.depend on 3.A.active B.common C.warm D.new 4.A.proudly B.quietly C.freely D.surely 5.A.appears B.repeats C.counts D.happens 6.A.word B.picture C.book D.video 7.A.story B.project C.activity D.research 8.A.pain B.success C.direction D.fear 9.A.regretted B.avoided C.suggested D.practiced 10.A.sharing B.playing C.greeting D.leaving 11.A.and B.but C.so D.or 12.A.accepted B.designed C.changed D.missed 13.A.courses B.thoughts C.speeches D.excuses 14.A.busier B.slimmer C.safer D.wiser 15.A.orders B.wishes C.reminds D.promises 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。 八年级英语第2真共10页 A Good Spending Habits HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT ⊙6g8 By:Wang Wei on 27/06 6:30 PM #17 It helps teenagers a lot to develop good spending habits.Many young people spend money on things they don't truly need. Proper ways to spend money bring us a full and happy life. Would you like to share your smart spending habits? By:Lisa on 27/06 7:20 PM #2V I always make a clear plan for my pocket money every week. Before I buy something.I will think carefully if it is necessary.I never shop online quickly.I also pick practical school things instead of expensive but useless ones. By:Lulu on 28/06 2:45 PM #37 I keep a record of all my daily spending in a notebook.I don't compare clothes or shoes with my classmates'.I turn down fashionable but unnecessary items.Besides,I spend less money on drinks and snacks to A. By:Jack on 28/06 3:55 PM 共47 I hardly spend money on toys or gifts that bring no real help. When I want expensive things,I always wait and think twice before buying.We can enjoy a simple and wonderful life with good spending habits. 16.What is the topic of their chatting? A.Living needs. B.Personal hobbies. C.Spending habits. D.Outdoor activities. 八年级英语第3页共10页 17.Who always makes a clear plan for pocket money? A l8.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.share healthy habits B.cut down my costs C.buy fashionable gifts D.make shopping lists 19.What does Jack do before buying expensive things? A.Keep a spending record. B.Ask parents for help. C.Work out a weekly plan. D.Wait and think twice. 20.Where is the passage probably from? A.A website.B.A storybook.C.A newspaper.D.A notice. 14-year-old Jin was an excellent student and did well in his studies.His whole family looked forward to his bright future.Unluckily,a sudden high fever brought all their hopes to an end.Doctors said Jin was seriously ill. To save Jin's life,his parents used up all the savings and borrowed money from their relatives door by door.When the money ran out.they had no other choice but to ask for help online.To their joy,thousands of people gave a helping hand. After getting through hard times,Jin got well and went back to school.The family never forgot the kindness they received and decided to pay back every cent to those who helped them.Jin's mother sold food at a small stall )His father worked full-time in a factory during the day and took part-time jobs at night.Jin tried to help out his family in his free time. Two years later,the family returned all the money.Jin's mother thanked everyone in a video."We'll always remember your kindness"In fact.the family did more than just return money.They also make more people get the "returned love". Jin's parents donated (blood more than 20 times. 八年级英语第4页共10页 Later.Jin graduated from high school and went into a good university.The family believe that it is the best gift for those who once helped them.The world treats the family with kindness,so they want to treat the world kindly too.This is their way of saying "thank you"-then.now and forever. 21.Why did Jin's family borrow money from their relatives? A.To save Jin's life. B.To start a business. C.To buy a new house. D.To continue their life. 22.Which paragraph is about the efforts of Jin's family to return money? A.Paragraph 2.B.Paragraph 3.C.Paragraph 4.D.Paragraph 5. 23.What does the underlined phrase "returned love"refer to? A.Raising money to help the poor children. B.Making a video to express sorry to others. C.Paying back all the money from kind people. D.Showing thanks and love through different actions. 24.Which of the following can best describe Jin's family? A.Energetic and outgoing. B.Strict and peaceful. C.Responsible and thankful. D.Patient and creative. 25.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Turn to others for help when in trouble. B.Education helps one build a bright future. C.To thank others is to act and pass warmth. D.A serious disease will break a family easily. C How do you decide where to go on holiday?Is it the local places of interest? Or do you choose your next holiday just for delicious food? "Food tourism"is that people travel to different places to try special local food.It is now becoming popular among visitors around the world.There are many forms of food tourism,such as trying street food,visiting lively food markets or enjoying nice meals at local restaurants. A survey found that about 75%of Americans have traveled for food in the last five years.They said the top four countries they would visit for food are Italy, 八年级英语第5页共10页 France,Spain and China. Similarly.for British people.food also plays a significant part in their holidays.A survey team asked 2,000 British people about their main reason for traveling.61%of them answered "the food".And 41%said they would travel hundreds of kilometers to find the perfect meal.The top three European countries they would choose to visit for food are Italy.Spain and France. Besides Western countries.China,with a long history,has rich and colourful food culture.Chinese food also attracts (many food lovers across the world. Many foreign tourists come to China to enjoy traditional Chinese food like jiaozi and special local snacks.Tasting different food is a great way for them to learn more about Chinese culture. In fact,food carries different cultures and tells their stories.It helps people understand the world better and enjoy the beauty of different cultures during their trips. 26.According to the passage,"food tourism"is traveling to A.try special local food B.study different languages C.visit places of interest D.meet more foreign people 27.What does the underlined word"significant"mean? A.Funny. B.Important. C.Difficult. D.Boring. 28.What can we infer(推断)from the surveys? A.Lots of Americans travel mainly for food. B.French food is popular with Italian people. C.British people like traditional Chinese food. D.Chinese people enjoy visiting lively food markets. 29.Why do foreign tourists love coming to China? D To try cooking dishes. To learn about Chinese culture. 3 To enjoy Chinese food. To take local snacks back home. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④ 30.What is the best title for the passage? A.Delicious Food in China B.Popular Ways to Enjoy Food C.Different Food Cultures D.Traveling for Food and Culture 八年级英语第6贞共10页 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、 连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Technologies have great power.They can change the world we live in and the way we live.They make our life more convenient and colorful. 31 Flying cars will improve how we travel. In some busy cities,space on the roads is becoming less and less.When there is no more space left on the roads,it is possible that we will drive cars in the sky. Many designers have created amazing flying car models. 32 They use clean energy and are safe to drive.They are sure to make the way we travel in the future better. Digital screens will be everywhere around us. In the future,we may not need to hold traditional screens like phones.These new screens will work like touchable phone screens.They can appear on our skin, clothes or other daily things.They can be a part of what we wear. 33 With these screens,we can get information anytime and anywhere. ●34 Now,picture a future where smart mirrors could tell us about our health problems.The only thing we need to do is take a quick look at the mirror.The information it gives could help us care about our health.Also,it could tell us how we're feeling at the moment.Sounds great,right? 35 But whatever happens next,it will be great to live in a world with such wonderful technologies. A.Technology is developing fast. B.Smart mirrors will watch over our health C.So we don't have to carry a phone all the time. D.We can use phones to talk to people far away. E.Here are some cool technologies for our future life. F.These cars can not only fly but also run on the road. 八年级英语第7页共10页 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义 完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 better blind child energy friendly happily make photo provide whenever At an office in Beijing,something small and soft sits on Wang Tongtong's desk.It has big eyes and warm fur ()It moves closer 36 she touches it. But it's not a cat.It's an AI pet called ROPET. “When I'm tired or worried,.it helps me feel_37,”Wang says.“Real pets are cute,but they are often difficult to take care of." Wang's company 38 ROPET years ago.It can see people and things with a small camera.It becomes 39 if you treat it well,or a little unhappy if you don't.It doesn't need food or walks;it just needs 40 from charging () Also,in a busy shopping mall in Nanjing,children laugh 41 as robot dogs sing and dance.They are called BabyAIpha.They can take 42,feel your touch,and even walk around a room like little guards.Built by WEILAN,they are powered by a strong AI brain and cost no more than a smartphone.The company hopes that every 43 can grow up with a good AI friend. Farther north,in Shenyang,a group of university students are working on something even more special-a robot guide dog for the 44.This helpful pet can stop things in the road getting in the way and even suggest matching clothes. It 45 safety and support for people in need. Al pets in China are becoming more than just toys.For many people,they are the best way to bring love and technology together. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） When you think of a desert,what comes to your mind first?Maybe a huge sea of golden sand,where the wind blows and nothing grows.But guess what? Something amazing has happened in the Taklimakan Desert.It's now wearing a new colour-green. 八年级英语第8页共10页 Rose plants are blooming there,turning the "golden desert"into a beautiful painting.Last November,workers in Yutian,Xinjiang,finished a great job.They planted roses along the desert.These roses are like"green scarves"around the dry land.Planting them shows how much workers care about the local environment. "People usually think roses belong in flower pots at home,but our roses are protectors of the sand hills!"said a villager from Yutian,standing next to a young rose plant with a big smile.He's right-these roses are not only beautiful flowers, but also good helpers to stop the sand from blowing away. For over ten years,people in Minfeng,another place in Xinjiang that sits along the desert,have also been working hard.They built grass grids()in the desert.Their strong roots (hold the sand in place.The efforts stand for a new wonder of China's sand control work.Now,with roses blooming and grass growing,the desert is both romantic and protective. Planting roses along the desert is not the end.The real goal is to stop the sand from spreading forever.Once it was"sand coming people leaving".Now it's "green coming sand leaving".People of every age are working to build a "Green Great Wall'”.Soon,people and sand will live together harmoniously(和谐地). These blooming roses show that with hard work,even the desert can be full of life. 46.The Taklimakan Desert becomes a beautiful because of plants.(仅填1词，1分) 47-48.Fill in the blanks according to the passage..(第47、48题各2分) Places Activities Meaning Yutian, 47 along the showing how much people care about the Xinjiang desert(不超过2词) desert Minfeng, built grass grids in ☆stopping the sand_48(不超过3词) Xinjiang the desert a new wonder of China's sand control work 49.Once it was“sand coming people leaving”,but now it's“ (不超过4词，2分) 50.What can you learn from the underlined part "with hard work,even the desert can be full of life'”? (结合自身实际，不超过20词，3分) 八年级英语第9页共10页 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是李华，你校正在征集关于课外体验日方案的意见。请写一封邮件将 你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括： 1.从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由： 2.为该方案增补至少一项你喜欢的活动。 Plan A Plan B Nature Experience Day Chinese Culture Experience Day Reason:.get close to nature Reason:develop confidence in Activities:.enjoy the sea of clouds Chinese culture ·collect leaves Activities:.watch kung fu shows ·learn Chinese tea art 。. 注意： 1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 EMAIL To:happytime@school.com From:lihua@student.com Dear Sir/Madam, I'd like to choose Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua Send A,四P回① 八年级英语第10页共10页 2026年义务教育调研测试 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 评分细则：1-15小题选对得分，反之不得分。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 评分细则：16-30小题选对得分，反之不得分 第二节 31.E 32.F 33.C 34.B 35.A 评分细则：31-35小题选对得分，反之不得分 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分， 满分10分) 36.whenever 37.better 38.made 39.friendly 40.energy 41.happily 42.photos 43.child 44.blind 45.provides 评分细则：选对了所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得1分：反之不得分。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 评分细则：46-50小题能答出关键词/词块即可给分。所提供的答案仅供参考，其他答案 给分与否由阅卷小组根据实际情况酌情处理 46.painting 47.planted roses 48.(from)blowing away /(from)spreading(forever) 49.green coming sand leaving 50.We can get over all the difficulties as long as we work hard. /Nothing is impossible if we work hard. /If we work hard,.we can make our dreams come true..(言之有理即 可) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Plan A:possible version Dear Sir/Madam, I'd like to choose Plan A-Nature Experience Day.It is great because we can get close to nature. In this plan,we can enjoy the sea of clouds.I hope we can collect colorful leaves on the way.To make it more meaningful,we can also draw beautiful pictures of trees and mountains.I think this plan is a good chance for us to enjoy the beauty of nature and relax ourselves.I hope you will take my advice. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Plan B:possible version Dear Sir/Madam. I'd like to choose Plan B-Chinese Culture Experience Day.It is great because we can develop confidence in Chinese culture. In this plan,we can watch kung fu shows.Learning Chinese tea art will be another meaningful activity.We can learn more about Chinese traditional culture.To make the activity more wonderful,we can also learn paper-cutting and enjoy Beijing Opera.I think this plan is a good chance to make our school life more colorful.I hope my advice will be helpful. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua (范文只作参考，不作唯一标准，评卷教师根据学生实际答卷及评分标准自行评 判) 书面表达评分细则 一、评分重点 评分时，以内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题四个方面为重点。内 2 容要点主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目要求：语言表达若重关注考生在词、句、 段、篇等各个层面的表达情况：逻辑连贯考察学生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用 和语意连贯程度：紧扣主题则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、 不要写错体裁等 二、评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为一档、 二档、三档、四档、五档，每档均有涉及内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣 主题等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 三、五档评分 一档 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的： 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结 (13-15 构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力， 分) 且书写规范，格式正确： 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系、连接信息，做到 符合逻辑、意义连贯： 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，基本上包含所有内容要点： 二档 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较少 格式基本正确，书写较规范： (10-12分)】 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑： 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题， 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务，重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺 三档 失： 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇 (7-9分) 错误较多，但基本不影响理解，格式基本正确，书写基本规范： 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯： 4,整体而言，基本能围绕主题写作，能看出写作意图。 1未恰当完成规定的写作任务，只包含少数内容要点： 四档 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇 错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范： (4-6分) 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性： 4.主题不大明确，未能清楚地传达信息。 1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏 五档 主要内容，只写出个别要点，只写了一些无关内容： 2.结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多， (0-3分) 影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范： 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯： 4.主题完全不明，未能传达信息： 5.无有效信息，照搬照抄试卷中原文，雷同试卷、答题区域空白等情 况不得分。 3