精品解析：山东省济南市莱芜区2025-2026学年上学期六年级英语期中试卷

莱芜区2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试六年级 英语试题 本试题共10页，分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分100分，非选择题部分满分50分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Good morning, Mr. White. B. My name is Sally. C. Nice to meet you. 2. A. What’s this in English? B. How do you spell it? C. Where is he from? 3. A. He’s my friend. B. This is my family photo. C. They’re my classmates. 4. A. May I have your name? B. Is it in the schoolbag? C. Do you like your school? 5. A. I can’t find my eraser. B. They aren’t in the classroom. C. He doesn’t have a pet. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s Wang Yaming’s phone number? A. 021-5836. B. 021-5863. C. 012-5683. 7. What are the plants? A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Apple trees. 8. What kind of sports does the boy like? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis. 9. Where is the library? A. Behind the gym. B. Across from the hall. C. In front of the gym. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Smith. B. Lee. C. Miller. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What class is Lisa in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 12. Who’s Lisa’s class teacher? A. Miss Liu. B. Mr. Liu. C. Mr. Song. 13. How many students are there in Lisa’s class? A. 22. B. 23. C. 45. 14. What’s on the teachers’ desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and some flowers. 15. Where are the two speakers (说话者)? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. On the farm. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Tom? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s cousin. 17. What is Tom’s room like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Tidy. 18. Where are Tom’s books? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 19. What colour is the computer? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 20. What does he do on the computer? A. He does homework. B. He writes e-mails. C. He watches ball games. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2.5分，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I have four friends, each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about their families. Pictures Family Information Mary is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. On weekends, they usually go to the farm in the countryside. Bill is from the USA. He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jack lives in the UK. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver and his mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. 1. What does Mary’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A doctor. D. A cook. 2. Where does Bill’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. On a farm. D. In a restaurant. 3. Who does Lisa go to school with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin. 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mary’s mother teaches English. B. Bill’s parents are both farmers. C. Lisa walks to school every day. D. Jack lives in the USA. B It’s Children’s Day today. Every student is happy to celebrate (庆祝) this special day. Our teacher Miss Qu asks us to bring our toys to the classroom and have a toy show. This is Jackson’s toy car. It’s a small racing car and it can run very fast. His uncle gives it to him. It’s Jackson’s favourite toy. It is green and it’s under the desk. Lily has a lovely doll. It is on the chair. The doll has brown hair and black eyes. It wears an orange dress. It is from her best friend Lucy. Look at the model plane in the bookcase. Mike says it can fly. There is a pilot (飞行员) in it. He gets it in London. And there is a model boat on the desk. It is not big, but it’s new. Zhou Jie likes it very much. 5. How do the students celebrate Children’s Day? A. By having a party. B. By having a trip. C. By having a car show. D. By having a toy show. 6. Who gives the toy car to Jackson? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa. 7. Where’s Lily’s doll? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the bookcase. D. Under the desk. 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jackson’s toy car is green. B. Lily wears an orange dress. C. Mike’s model plane is on the desk. D. Zhou Jie’s model boat is big. 9. What can be a suitable title (合适的标题) for the text? A. Zhou Jie’s Favourite Day B. My Classmates C. Children’s Day D. A Toy Show C Jack has a little “farm” at home. His sister likes grapes and he likes strawberries. They plant them on the balcony (阳台). The strawberries are lovely. Some are red, and some are white. Funny and yummy! Look! Red, yellow, purple, white ... So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are some other vegetables like small carrots and long green beans. The students’ lunches come from the farm. Can we plant anything under the water? Look at Nemo’s Garden in Italy. It is the world’s first underwater farm. People put big balls under the water and plant vegetables, fruit and flowers in them. In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy. Would you like to have a try? 10. Where is Jack’s farm? A. At home. B. Under the water. C. In the school. D. In space. 11. What can’t you see on Leo’s school farm? A. Flowers. B. Strawberries. C. Carrots. D. Beans. 12. Which paragraph (段落) is mainly about the underwater farm? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 13. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. Vegetables. B. Flowers. C. Big balls. D. Lights. 14. In which part (部分) of the newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Science. D. History. 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Eric is from the USA. He is a student. He is 13 years old. ____15____ His two brothers are Frank and Mike. His two sisters are Maria and Lucy. They are brothers and sisters, but they like different colours. ____16____ Look! He has a blue radio. It is his favourite thing. Frank has a model plane. It’s white. White is his favourite colour. Mike likes green best. ____17____ Maria’s favourite colour is red. Look! ____18____ Lucy has a yellow mobile phone. ____19____ A. They are good friends. B. She has a red schoolbag. C. Eric likes blue best. D. He has a green watch. E. Yellow is her favourite colour. F. He has two brothers and two sisters. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Teng Fei: Hi, Tim. Tim: Hello, Teng Fei. ____20____ Teng Fei: I’m fine, thanks. And you? Tim: I’m OK. Teng Fei: What’s this? Tim: ____21____ Teng Fei: Are these your parents? Tim: Yes, they are. Teng Fei: ____22____ Tim: He’s my father’s brother, my uncle. Teng Fei: Who’s she? Tim: She’s my sister, Helen. Teng Fei: ____23____ Tim: No, it’s my cousin, David. This is my brother, Jim. Teng Fei: What a happy family! Tim: ____24____ 20. A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. Where are you from? D. What’s your name? 21. A. This is my friend. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s a photo of my family. D. He is my brother. 22. A. Who’s he? B. What does she like? C. What are these? D. What about you? 23. A. Is this your brother? B. Is he your cousin? C. Are they from the USA? D. Do you like playing chess? 24. A. You’re welcome. B. Goodbye. C. Spell it, please. D. Thank you! 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Alice. I ____25____ a student. I get up (起床) at 6:00 in the ____26____. Now it’s 8:30, I meet Bob in the classroom. I ____27____ hi to him. Bob is my friend. He likes listening to music. He has a new ____28____ and he listens to it a lot. He can sing many English songs, and he often sings for us ____29____ English class. 25. A. be B. is C. am D. are 26. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 27. A. greet B. say C. spell D. speak 28. A. VR B. USB C. TV D. CD 29. A. on B. at C. in D. to B Hello, everyone! This is my friend Peter. I can ____30____ his name for you. P-E-T-E-R, Peter. Look! Here is a nice photo of his ____31____. In the photo, you can see ____32____ people. The boy in ____33____ is Peter. He likes the colour blue. And he has a ball in his hand. The girl in a pink hat is his ____34____. She is very beautiful and cute. His mother’s favourite ____35____ is yellow, and she wears ____36____ orange hat. She likes ____37____ photos with a camera (照相机). That man is his father. ____38____ is in a blue T-shirt. Can you see a ____39____ in the photo? It’s his little brother. He is only one year old and very lovely. 30. A. speak B. say C. tell D. spell 31. A. family B. school C. friend D. class 32. A. three B. four C. five D. six 33. A. black B. yellow C. red D. blue 34. A. mother B. sister C. aunt D. grandma 35. A. fruit B. sport C. food D. colour 36. A. an B. a C. the D. / 37. A. drawing B. taking C. meeting D. helping 38. A. He B. She C. It D. They 39. A. dog B. cat C. baby D. student 第三节 单词拼写与运用（共3小题，满分15分） A. 根据下列音标，写出相应的单词形式。 40. /fi:t/ ________ 41. /haɪd/ ________ 42. /ʌp/ ________ 43. /tɒp/________ 44. /pɔ:k/ ________ 45. /dɑːk/ ________ B. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出相应单词。（每小题1分，满分5分） 46. There are many rabbits in the ________ (院子). 47. What are your ________ (爱好)? 48. Don't be _______ （迟到） for school. 49. Her husband is very ________ (英俊的). 50. He ________ (花时间) much time reading books every day. C. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. Look! This is my school. I am ____51____ school now. I want ____52____ (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the ____53____ (one) floor. It’s big ____54____ clean. There ____55____ (be) fifty students in my class. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. ____56____ (she) English is very good. She always ____57____ (help) us with our lessons. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 58. A: How old are you? B: _________________. 59. A: _________________? B: It’s Chen Jie’s. 60. A: Who is Tony? B: _________________. 61. A: Do you read a story every day? B: No, I don’t. _________________. 62. A: Where’s the school? B: _________________. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 63. 假如你是李华，你们班新来的英国交换生Tom想和你交朋友，并想了解一些班级情况。请你给Tom发一封电子邮件介绍相关情况。内容包括： 自我介绍 Name Age Family … 班级情况 Class Teachers … 要求： （1）词数80词左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莱芜区2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试六年级 英语试题 本试题共10页，分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分100分，非选择题部分满分50分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Good morning, Mr. White. B. My name is Sally. C. Nice to meet you. 2. A. What’s this in English? B. How do you spell it? C. Where is he from? 3. A. He’s my friend. B. This is my family photo. C. They’re my classmates. 4. A. May I have your name? B. Is it in the schoolbag? C. Do you like your school? 5. A. I can’t find my eraser. B. They aren’t in the classroom. C. He doesn’t have a pet. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s Wang Yaming’s phone number? A. 021-5836. B. 021-5863. C. 012-5683. 7. What are the plants? A. Carrot plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Apple trees. 8. What kind of sports does the boy like? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis. 9. Where is the library? A. Behind the gym. B. Across from the hall. C. In front of the gym. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Smith. B. Lee. C. Miller. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What class is Lisa in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 12. Who’s Lisa’s class teacher? A. Miss Liu. B. Mr. Liu. C. Mr. Song. 13. How many students are there in Lisa’s class? A. 22. B. 23. C. 45. 14. What’s on the teachers’ desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some flowers. C. A computer and some flowers. 15. Where are the two speakers (说话者)? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. On the farm. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Tom? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s cousin. 17. What is Tom’s room like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Tidy. 18. Where are Tom’s books? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. On the bed. 19. What colour is the computer? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 20. What does he do on the computer? A. He does homework. B. He writes e-mails. C. He watches ball games. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2.5分，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I have four friends, each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about their families. Pictures Family Information Mary is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. On weekends, they usually go to the farm in the countryside. Bill is from the USA. He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jack lives in the UK. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver and his mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. 1. What does Mary’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A doctor. D. A cook. 2. Where does Bill’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. On a farm. D. In a restaurant. 3. Who does Lisa go to school with? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin. 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mary’s mother teaches English. B. Bill’s parents are both farmers. C. Lisa walks to school every day. D. Jack lives in the USA. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇表格阅读介绍四位朋友Mary、Bill、Lisa、Jack的国籍、年龄以及各自父母的职业、日常活动等。 【1题详解】 Mary板块“Her parents both teach English in a school.”，说明Mary的父亲是一名老师。 【2题详解】 Bill板块“His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too.”，Bill的妈妈也是农民，在农场工作。 【3题详解】 Lisa板块“She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day.”，Lisa和弟弟一起去上学。 【4题详解】 Jack板块“Jack lives in the UK.”，并非美国，D表述错误。 B It’s Children’s Day today. Every student is happy to celebrate (庆祝) this special day. Our teacher Miss Qu asks us to bring our toys to the classroom and have a toy show. This is Jackson’s toy car. It’s a small racing car and it can run very fast. His uncle gives it to him. It’s Jackson’s favourite toy. It is green and it’s under the desk. Lily has a lovely doll. It is on the chair. The doll has brown hair and black eyes. It wears an orange dress. It is from her best friend Lucy. Look at the model plane in the bookcase. Mike says it can fly. There is a pilot (飞行员) in it. He gets it in London. And there is a model boat on the desk. It is not big, but it’s new. Zhou Jie likes it very much. 5. How do the students celebrate Children’s Day? A. By having a party. B. By having a trip. C. By having a car show. D. By having a toy show. 6. Who gives the toy car to Jackson? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa. 7. Where’s Lily’s doll? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. In the bookcase. D. Under the desk. 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jackson’s toy car is green. B. Lily wears an orange dress. C. Mike’s model plane is on the desk. D. Zhou Jie’s model boat is big. 9. What can be a suitable title (合适的标题) for the text? A. Zhou Jie’s Favourite Day B. My Classmates C. Children’s Day D. A Toy Show 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了儿童节这天，Qu老师组织同学们开展玩具展，并分别介绍了几位同学带来的玩具。 【5题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Our teacher Miss Qu asks us to bring our toys to the classroom and have a toy show.”可知，学生们通过举办玩具展（toy show）来庆祝儿童节。 【6题详解】 根据第二段第三句“His uncle gives it to him.”可知，Jackson的玩具车是他的叔叔（uncle）送给他的。 【7题详解】 根据第三段第二句“It is on the chair.”可知，Lily的娃娃在椅子（chair）上。 【8题详解】 根据第二段“It is green”可知Jackson的玩具车是绿色的。 【9题详解】 通读全文，文章第一段引出玩具展活动，后续段落详细介绍了展出的各种玩具及其细节，因此“A Toy Show”（一场玩具展）是最合适的标题。 C Jack has a little “farm” at home. His sister likes grapes and he likes strawberries. They plant them on the balcony (阳台). The strawberries are lovely. Some are red, and some are white. Funny and yummy! Look! Red, yellow, purple, white ... So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are some other vegetables like small carrots and long green beans. The students’ lunches come from the farm. Can we plant anything under the water? Look at Nemo’s Garden in Italy. It is the world’s first underwater farm. People put big balls under the water and plant vegetables, fruit and flowers in them. In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy. Would you like to have a try? 10. Where is Jack’s farm? A. At home. B. Under the water. C. In the school. D. In space. 11. What can’t you see on Leo’s school farm? A. Flowers. B. Strawberries. C. Carrots. D. Beans. 12. Which paragraph (段落) is mainly about the underwater farm? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 13. What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. Vegetables. B. Flowers. C. Big balls. D. Lights. 14. In which part (部分) of the newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Science. D. History. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同类型的农场，包括家庭农场、学校农场、水下农场和太空农场，展示了种植的多样性和趣味性。 【10题详解】 第一段第一句“Jack has a little ‘farm’ at home.”直接给出答案，Jack的农场位于家里。 【11题详解】 根据第二段可知，Leo的学校农场里有“potato flowers”、“carrots”和“green beans”。B选项符合题干要求。 【12题详解】 根据第三段内容“Can we plant anything under the water? ... It is the world’s first underwater farm.”可知，该段主要介绍的是水下农场。 【13题详解】 根据第四段前句“People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm.”以及后句“That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy.”可知，That指代的是前文提到的灯光。 【14题详解】 文章介绍了水下农场、太空农场等现代农业科技内容，涉及植物生长环境和科学技术，因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学”版块。 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Eric is from the USA. He is a student. He is 13 years old. ____15____ His two brothers are Frank and Mike. His two sisters are Maria and Lucy. They are brothers and sisters, but they like different colours. ____16____ Look! He has a blue radio. It is his favourite thing. Frank has a model plane. It’s white. White is his favourite colour. Mike likes green best. ____17____ Maria’s favourite colour is red. Look! ____18____ Lucy has a yellow mobile phone. ____19____ A. They are good friends. B. She has a red schoolbag. C. Eric likes blue best. D. He has a green watch. E. Yellow is her favourite colour. F. He has two brothers and two sisters. 【答案】15. F 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自美国的13岁学生Eric及其兄弟姐妹，他们虽然是一家人，但各自喜欢的颜色不同，文中分别介绍了他们各自拥有的物品和偏好的颜色。 【15题详解】 前文提到Eric是学生、13岁，后文提到他的两个兄弟和两个姐妹，此处用F选项“He has two brothers and two sisters.”来介绍他的兄弟姐妹情况，承接前文个人信息，引出后文具体名单。 【16题详解】 后文提到Eric有蓝色收音机，此处用C项“Eric likes blue best.”承接上下文，对应正确。 【17题详解】 前文提到Mike最喜欢的颜色是绿的，此处用D选项“He has a green watch.”与前文“likes green best.”相呼应。 【18题详解】 前文提到Maria最喜欢的颜色是红色，此处用B选项“She has a red schoolbag.”作为Maria拥有红色物品的具体例子，与前文“favourite colour is red”相呼应。 【19题详解】 前文提到Lucy有一部黄色手机，此处用E选项“Yellow is her favourite colour.”总结说明Lucy最喜欢的颜色是黄色，与前文具体物品的颜色相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Teng Fei: Hi, Tim. Tim: Hello, Teng Fei. ____20____ Teng Fei: I’m fine, thanks. And you? Tim: I’m OK. Teng Fei: What’s this? Tim: ____21____ Teng Fei: Are these your parents? Tim: Yes, they are. Teng Fei: ____22____ Tim: He’s my father’s brother, my uncle. Teng Fei: Who’s she? Tim: She’s my sister, Helen. Teng Fei: ____23____ Tim: No, it’s my cousin, David. This is my brother, Jim. Teng Fei: What a happy family! Tim: ____24____ 20. A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. Where are you from? D. What’s your name? 21. A. This is my friend. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s a photo of my family. D. He is my brother. 22. A. Who’s he? B. What does she like? C. What are these? D. What about you? 23. A. Is this your brother? B. Is he your cousin? C. Are they from the USA? D. Do you like playing chess? 24. A. You’re welcome. B. Goodbye. C. Spell it, please. D. Thank you! 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tim向Teng Fei介绍自己的家庭照片里的家人情况。 【20题详解】 根据答语“I’m fine, thanks. And you?”可知，这是常见的问候语“How are you?”的回答，选项B“How are you?”用于询问对方的近况。 【21题详解】 上文问“What’s this?”，回答应该是对“this”的解释。选项C“It’s a photo of my family.”符合询问“这是什么”的语境。 【22题详解】 根据答语“He’s my father’s brother, my uncle.”可知，上文是询问“他是谁”。选项A“Who’s he?”正确。 【23题详解】 根据答语“No, it’s my cousin, David. This is my brother, Jim.”可知，上文是一个一般疑问句且询问的对象是男性，并且用“this”来指代。选项A“Is this your brother?”符合语境。 【24题详解】 上文说“What a happy family!”，这是对对方家庭的赞美，回答应该表示感谢。选项D“Thank you!”符合对赞美的回应。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Alice. I ____25____ a student. I get up (起床) at 6:00 in the ____26____. Now it’s 8:30, I meet Bob in the classroom. I ____27____ hi to him. Bob is my friend. He likes listening to music. He has a new ____28____ and he listens to it a lot. He can sing many English songs, and he often sings for us ____29____ English class. 25. A. be B. is C. am D. are 26. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 27. A. greet B. say C. spell D. speak 28. A. VR B. USB C. TV D. CD 29. A. on B. at C. in D. to 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍Alice的身份、起床时间、在教室遇见Bob以及Bob喜欢音乐并在英语课上唱歌的情况。 【25题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。 主语为I，be动词应用am。is用于第三人称单数主语，are用于复数主语，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我早上六点起床。 “at 6:00”说明在早上，固定搭配in the morning表示“在早上”。afternoon“下午”，evening“傍晚”，night“夜晚”，均不符语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我向他打招呼。 见面时向对方说“hi”，应用say hi to sb表示打招呼。greet后可直接接人，不需hi；spell“拼写”，speak“说（语言）”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：他有一个新的CD，并且经常听它。 根据前文“listens to music”，听音乐常用CD。 【29题详解】 句意：他能唱很多英文歌，而且他经常在英语课上为我们唱歌。 固定搭配in English class表示“在英语课上”。on用于具体某天，at用于具体时刻，to表方向，均不符。 B Hello, everyone! This is my friend Peter. I can ____30____ his name for you. P-E-T-E-R, Peter. Look! Here is a nice photo of his ____31____. In the photo, you can see ____32____ people. The boy in ____33____ is Peter. He likes the colour blue. And he has a ball in his hand. The girl in a pink hat is his ____34____. She is very beautiful and cute. His mother’s favourite ____35____ is yellow, and she wears ____36____ orange hat. She likes ____37____ photos with a camera (照相机). That man is his father. ____38____ is in a blue T-shirt. Can you see a ____39____ in the photo? It’s his little brother. He is only one year old and very lovely. 30. A. speak B. say C. tell D. spell 31. A. family B. school C. friend D. class 32. A. three B. four C. five D. six 33. A. black B. yellow C. red D. blue 34. A. mother B. sister C. aunt D. grandma 35. A. fruit B. sport C. food D. colour 36. A. an B. a C. the D. / 37. A. drawing B. taking C. meeting D. helping 38. A. He B. She C. It D. They 39. A. dog B. cat C. baby D. student 【答案】30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍我的朋友彼得的全家福照片，描述了照片中每个人的衣着、颜色喜好及特征，并让读者辨认其中的人物 【30题详解】 句意：我可以为你拼写他的名字。 空后为具体拼写字母P-E-T-E-R，表示拼写单词，应用spell。speak说语言，say说内容，tell告诉，均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一张他的全家福的好照片。 根据后文描述照片中有父母、兄弟姐妹等家庭成员，应用family。school学校，friend朋友，class班级，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：在照片里，你可以看到五个人。 根据后文提到Peter、他的sister、mother、father和little brother，共五人，应用five。three三，four四，six六，与描述不符。 【33题详解】 句意：穿蓝色衣服的男孩是Peter。 后文提到He likes the colour blue，说明Peter喜欢蓝色，应用blue。black黑色，yellow黄色，red红色，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：戴粉色帽子的女孩是他的妹妹。 后文提到She is very beautiful and cute和His mother，结合年龄描述，应是妹妹，应用sister。mother母亲，aunt阿姨，grandma奶奶，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：他妈妈最喜欢的颜色是黄色，她戴着一顶橙色的帽子。 后文提到she wears orange hat，且favourite后接颜色类名词，应用colour。fruit水果，sport运动，food食物，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：他妈妈最喜欢的颜色是黄色，她戴着一顶橙色的帽子。 orange以元音音素开头，表泛指“一顶”，应用an。a用于辅音音素前，the表特指，/零冠词不符。 【37题详解】 句意：她喜欢用照相机拍照。 固定短语take photos表示拍照，后文with a camera提示动作，应用taking。drawing画画，meeting遇见，helping帮助，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：他穿蓝色T恤。 前文提到That man is his father，指父亲，男性，应用He。She她，It它，They他们，均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：你能在照片里看到一个婴儿吗？ 后文提到He is only one year old and very lovely，指婴儿，应用baby。dog狗，cat猫，student学生，均不符。 第三节 单词拼写与运用（共3小题，满分15分） A. 根据下列音标，写出相应的单词形式。 40. /fi:t/ ________ 41. /haɪd/ ________ 42. /ʌp/ ________ 43. /tɒp/________ 44. /pɔ:k/ ________ 45. /dɑːk/ ________ 【答案】40. feet 41. hide 42. up 43. top 44. pork 45. dark B. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出相应单词。（每小题1分，满分5分） 46. There are many rabbits in the ________ (院子). 【答案】 yard 【解析】 【详解】句意：院子里有很多兔子。“院子”对应的英文单词是yard，为可数名词，前面有定冠词the修饰，所以填单数形式yard。 47. What are your ________ (爱好)? 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么。爱好：hobby，根据“are”可知主语用名词复数。故填hobbies。 48. Don't be _______ （迟到） for school. 【答案】late 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要上学迟到。根据固定搭配be late for…表示因……迟到，故填late。 49. Her husband is very ________ (英俊的). 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的丈夫非常英俊。根据系动词is和汉语提示可知，应填形容词；handsome英俊的，形容词，位于系动词is后作表语。故填handsome。 50. He ________ (花时间) much time reading books every day. 【答案】 spends 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天花很多时间读书。空格处在句中作谓语，描述经常发生的动作，需用一般现在时；主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。“花时间”译为spend，第三人称单数形式是spends。 C. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a middle school student. Look! This is my school. I am ____51____ school now. I want ____52____ (tell) you something about my class. My classroom is on the ____53____ (one) floor. It’s big ____54____ clean. There ____55____ (be) fifty students in my class. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. ____56____ (she) English is very good. She always ____57____ (help) us with our lessons. 【答案】51. at 52. to tell 53. first 54. and 55. are 56. Her 57. helps 【解析】 【导语】本文以一名中学生的视角，介绍了自己的学校、教室以及英语老师。 【51题详解】 句意：我现在在学校。at school意为“在学校”，固定搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我班级的事情。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定搭配，故此处填动词不定式to tell。 【53题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。on the first floor意为“在一楼”，固定搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：它又大又干净。big与clean为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 【55题详解】 句意：我的班上有五十名学生。文章为一般现在时，主语fifty students为复数，be动词用复数形式are。 【56题详解】 句意：她的英语非常好。此处修饰名词English，应用she对应的形容词性物主代词her，位于句首，首字母应大写。 【57题详解】 句意：她总是辅导我们功课。空处作谓语，句子为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，故此处用help的第三人称单数形式。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 58. A: How old are you? B: _________________. 59. A: _________________? B: It’s Chen Jie’s. 60. A: Who is Tony? B: _________________. 61. A: Do you read a story every day? B: No, I don’t. _________________. 62. A: Where’s the school? B: _________________. 【答案】58. I am 13 years old/I’m 13 59. Whose ping-pong bat is it/Whose ping-pong bat is this 60. He is Lily and David’s grandson 61. I play the guitar every day 62. It is between the park and the library 【解析】 【58题详解】 根据图片和问句“How old are you?”（你多大了？）可知，空格处为应答B，回答对方的年龄，“I am 13 years old”中的“I”代指说话人自己，“13 years old”为年龄表语，“years old”是固定搭配，表“……岁”。故填I am 13 years old.或I’m 13. 【59题详解】 根据图片乒乓球拍和答语“It’s Chen Jie’s”（这是陈杰的）可知，空格处为问句A，询问物品的归属，“Whose ping-pong bat is it?”中“Whose”为疑问代词表“谁的”，代词“it”指代该乒乓球拍。故填Whose ping-pong bat is it?或Whose ping-pong bat is this? 【60题详解】 根据图片家庭关系图谱可知，Tony是Lily和David儿子的儿子，故为孙子。空格处为应答B，“He is Lily and David's grandson”中的“grandson”表“孙子”（男性后辈），“Lily and David’s”是名词所有格表“……的”，符合图谱中的家族辈分。故填He is Lily and David’s grandson. 【61题详解】 根据图片男孩弹吉他和答语“No, I don’t”（不，我不读故事）可知，空格处为应答B，问句询问是否读故事，答语者改为陈述自己每天弹吉他。“I play the guitar every day”中“play the guitar”为固定搭配，“guitar”前需用定冠词“the”，“every day”作频率状语，否定回答后陈述其他习惯符合语境。故填I play the guitar every day. 【62题详解】 根据图片显示学校位于公园和图书馆之间，问句“Where’s the school?”（学校在哪里？），空格处为应答B，“It is between the park and the library”中的“between”表示“在两者之间”，“the park and the library”作“between”的宾语，公园和图书馆作为地点参照物，符合图示信息。故填It is between the park and the library. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 63. 假如你是李华，你们班新来的英国交换生Tom想和你交朋友，并想了解一些班级情况。请你给Tom发一封电子邮件介绍相关情况。内容包括： 自我介绍 Name Age Family … 班级情况 Class Teachers … 要求： （1）词数80词左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to make friends with you. I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old boy. There are three people in my happy family: my father, my mother and me. We are in Class 1, Grade 8 now. Our teachers are not only kind but also helpful. They make classes very interesting and teach us a lot. Also, my classmates are friendly. We often help each other with our studies. I hope you will enjoy your stay here. If you have any questions, please ask me. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文——电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：给新来的英国交换生Tom写信交朋友；进行自我介绍（姓名、年龄、家庭）；介绍班级情况（班级、老师及其他班级相关信息） 确定人称：以第一人称（I/we）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：要点齐全，词数80词左右；文中不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：表达交友的喜悦，并进行基础的自我介绍（包含年龄以及具体的家庭成员结构） 中间：介绍班级基本情况，进一步细化老师的授课特点（教很多东西）以及同学之间互相帮助的具体内容（在学习上互相帮助） 结尾：表达希望对方喜欢这里的美好祝愿，并主动提供帮助 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：破冰与自我介绍 (Self-introduction) 交友意愿：I’m glad to make friends with you/I am happy to be your friend/Welcome to our class!等 个人信息：I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old boy/My name is Li Hua and I am 14 years old/I’m Li Hua, a boy of 14等 家庭情况：There are three people in my happy family: my father, my mother and me/I live in a happy family with my parents/My family has three members等 要点二：介绍班级情况 (Class information) 班级信息：We are in Class 1, Grade 8 now/Welcome to Class 1, Grade 8/You and I are in the same class now等 老师特点：Our teachers are not only kind but also helpful. They make classes very interesting and teach us a lot/Our teachers are friendly and we learn a lot from them等 同学氛围：Also, my classmates are friendly. We often help each other with our studies/All the students are nice and we study together/We get along well with each other等 要点三：结尾与祝愿 (Ending & Wishes) 美好祝愿：I hope you will enjoy your stay here/Hope you will have a good time in our school/Wish you a happy life here等 提供帮助：If you have any questions, please ask me/Please let me know if you need any help/Feel free to contact me if necessary等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $