Unit 2 Integration 课时练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练以“基础巩固—能力进阶—综合应用”为分层逻辑，通过词汇、语法、语篇到写作的渐进设计，培养语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（拼写/词形）、基础语法（时态/词性）|单词拼写题（如根据汉语提示写“体验”“超重”）、适当形式填空（如动词-ing形式），聚焦单一知识点记忆| |进阶层|语法应用（从句/时态）、单句表达|单项选择（如动词短语辨析）、补全句子（如“维护权利”翻译），强化语境中知识迁移| |综合层|语篇理解（完形/阅读）、写作输出|完形填空（叙事类）、书面表达（时间管理邮件），融合文化意识与思维品质，实现知识综合应用|

Integration 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1.We should pay attention to (体验) different cultures so that we can learn more about the world. 2.When I saw my old photos from five years ago, I realized I was quite (超重的)back then. 3.Plenty of (成年人) believe that teenagers should spend more time reading and exercising instead of playing computer games all day. 4. It's certain that Amy will (冒……的险) hurting her eyes by using a mobile phone for too long every day. 5.He finally understood that the (痛苦) of failure made him treasure every small success along the way. 6.Yesterday, some friendly (陌生人)helped me carry my heavy bags all the way to the bus stop. 7. The new shoes that I bought yesterday are a little t , so I need to wear them for some time to make them comfortable. 8.No one can explain why he is so m with his money when his friends are in great need of help. 9. If you want to get a good grade on the (期中的) exams, you should review all the notes. 10. Even though the old building downtown looks u from the outside, the apartments inside are actually very nice. 11. My grandfather has e many changes in technology, from black-and-white TVs to smartphones. 12.When my best friend is in a sad m , I usually bring her some ice cream to cheer her up. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I think that we should avoid staying in cold places because they can easily make us feel (comfortable). 2.You’ d better not risk (control) the machine because you haven't read the instructions carefully. 3.The manager is much (strict) with his workers in the work now. 4.Many young actors performed (succeed) in their first show and won much praise. 5.The police (final)arrested the man stealing the jewels through their great efforts. 6.The problems we all paid more attention to (be) solved the other day. 7.“While I (show)the students how to use AI to make pictures,they were listening carefully,” Mr Lee said. 8. Luckily, a guide to AI (publish) in Wuxi last year to help students to use AI wisely. 三、单项选择 1. My grandmother has to take medicine day because she high pressure, A. suffers from B. dies from C. feels from D.comes from 2.——I can't believe Tom said your drawing looked as if a baby made it. That was ! ——I know, but I don't care what he think like my picture. A. bad B. mean C. friendly D. outgoing 3.—— Why aren't you wearing your new sports shoes? They look so cool! —— They feel too on my feet. I think I need a bigger size. A. formal B. short C. tight D. hard 4.——I have studied for three hours and have a terrible in my neck. —— You should take a break and stretch few minutes. A. hurt B. ache C. wound D. pain 5.—— When the older kids made fun of my little brother, I had to him. —— That was really brave of you. He is lucky to have you as a sister. A. stand up to B. stand up for C. stand by D. stand with 6.—— It's been raining all week. The bad weather is starting to . ——I know what you mean. I miss the sun too. A. get me out B. get me back C. get me down D. get me up 7.——I forgot my mum's birthday yesterday. I feel such a deep for hurting her feelings. —— You can cook her a nice dinner today to make up for it. A. pity B. shame C. problem D. mistake 8.—— Right now, I am at the where I have to decide which high school to go to next year. —— That's a big decision. Take your time and choose the one that feels right for you. A. step B. time C. stage D. part 9.—— Do you know how to stress from so many tests? —— Sorry. Maybe the youth worker can tell us what to it. A. deal with; do with B. do with; deal with C. deal with; deal with D. do with; do with 10.—— What do you think of my new haircut? Do you like it? —— Well, , I like your old hair better. But it will grow back quickly! A. tell the truth B. to be honest C. in my opinion D. I believe that 11.—— I'm having a really hard time these days. I can't get along well with my classmates and I often feel lonely. —— Don't let these problems . Try to be more confident and communicate with others more. A. get you down B. calm you down C. turn you down D. set you down 12.—— Don't be so to your friends. You should learn to share. ——I agree. I want to do something to help them. It can help me know the of true friendship. A. mean; meaningful; meaning B. meaningful; mean; meaning C. meaning; mean; meaningful D. mean; meaning; meaningful 13.“Most teenagers go through a period rebelling(叛逆期).” Which“go through below has the same meaning as the “ go through” above? A. The students were given time through the notes. B.You won't truly understand feelings unless you go through something similar yourself. C. The traffic was so heavy that we co go through the crowd. D. The boys went through two whole of bread. 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 作为青少年，当我们在学校被欺凌时，我们应该勇于维护自己的权利而不是保持沉默. As teenagers, when we' re bullied at school,we should be brave enough to instead of keeping silent. 2. 作为一名青少年，我明白在成长的不同阶段，我们都会经历一些困难的时刻，但这些经历会帮助我们成为更好的人. , I understand that , we all , but 3. 说实话，我无法忍受这么大的学习压力，我真的需要放松一下自己. , I can't so much study pressure, and I really need to relax myself. 5. 这个男孩不确定自己能否通过期中考试，每当想到这件事，他的喉咙总是会发紧. The boy isn't sure , and it always when he thinks about it. 6. 当糟糕的成绩让你沮丧并给你带来羞愧和恐惧的感觉时，你必须向父母或老师寻求支持，而不是选择放弃. When bad grades and , you must instead of choosing to give up. 5、 完形填空 When I was 12 years old, I worked as a newspaper delivery boy. An old lady who was my customer gave me an important 1 that I would never forget. On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were playing a game— throwing stones onto the roof of a house. 2 , a stone dropped from my hand as I let it go. It headed straight toward a window instead of the roof. When hearing the sound of the broken glass, we knew we were in 3 . We ran away as fast as we could. However, a few days later, I started to feel sorry for this. The window’ s owner, the old lady, still greeted me with a smile each day 4 I gave her the newspaper. But I was no longer able to 5 comfortable when I saw her. I made up my mind that I would save my newspaper delivery money. Three weeks later, I had seven dollars. I put the 6 in an envelope with a note. I explained that I was sorry for breaking her window and that Ihoped the seven dollars would cover the cost of 7 it. The next day, when I passed the old lady her newspaper, I received a(n) 8 smile from her. She thanked me for the newspaper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and began to 9 the cookies as I continued with my work. After eating several cookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was surprised. Inside were seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’ m 10 of you, my boy!” ( )1. A. method B. result C. lesson D. joke ( )2. A. Deeply B. Busily C. Unluckily D. Happily ( )3. A. danger B. trouble C. trip D. surprise ( )4. A. how B. why C. when D. until ( )5. A. review B. feel C. decide D. fill ( )6. A. money B. picture C. ticket D. newspaper ( )7. A. buying B. repairing C. building D. closing ( )8. A. upset B. famous C. necessary D. warm ( )9. A. meet B. laugh C. eat D. sell ( )10. A. useful B. proud C. patient D. confident 六阅读理解 (2026 无锡江阴期末) Have you ever really loved a TV show? I mean the kind you think about all day and can't wait to discuss with your friends.Especially when an episode(集) ends with an unsolved situation that makes you really want to know what happens next—— but when will the next episode be? This wanting often leads to binge-watching(追剧). Thanks to developments in internet speed and technology, streaming(流媒体) services now allow us to watch the whole seasons of our favourite shows whenever we want. This has made binge-watching very common among young people. However, recent research from a British media watchdog has found that of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show back-to-back, almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and one quarter have put off their homework. Next we' ll be missing work! Teachers are now worried that students might fail to complete homework for the same reason. ▲ All of these are often connected to a shortage of self-control and may develop into bad habits. Many people find binge-watching difficult to stop once they start. Some students report that it has made them unable to focus on studying. This raises an important question: could binge-watching become a new form of addiction? Plenty of information and entertainment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say, a good thing. However, like any activity, when we go too far, it can be dangerous.It becomes especially worrying when it begins to influence our sleep, schoolwork, or personal relationships. So what's the solution? Moderation! Learning to manage our screen time wisely requires us to set clear rules—— for example, by deciding on a viewing timetable beforehand—— while also exploring other relaxing activities, such as reading, doing sports,or socializing with friends. Remember the old saying,“A little of what you enjoy does you good.” 1. What can we learn about binge-watching? A. It encourages students to finish their homework on time. B. It is becoming less common because of new technology. C. It may lead to sleep loss and less time for important tasks. D. It helps build closer friendship through shared TV interests. 2. Why did the writer mention a research from a British media watchdog in Paragraph 3? A. To prove that binge-watching can be harmful. B. To show how popular binge-watching is among adults. C. To introduce the main contents of TV shows in Britain. D. To explain why streaming services have become so popular. 3. Which of the following is the most suitable for“ ▲ ”? A. Why should people stop binge-watching? B. What are the main reasons for binge-watching? C. Binge-watching stops us better understanding the world. D. Binge-watching is similar to harmful habits like binge-eating. 4. What's the passage mainly about? A. Binge-watching is popular but should be controlled wisely. B. Streaming services bring enjoyment as well as self-control problems. C. Binge-watching has become an addiction that influences our daily lives. D. People should manage their screen time and find other relaxing activities instead. 七 、阅读回答问题 (2025 苏州吴中二模) On a small hill in Huaping, Yunnan, there is a small school.However, over the past twelve years, it has rewritten the fate of 1,804 poor girls by sending them to universities. Zhang Guimei, now 68, is the headmaster of this school. She began teaching in Huaping—— one of China's poorest areas—— twenty years ago. The teacher wondered why many girls in her class would just one day stop coming to school. After some investigations, Zhang learned that they were from very poor families. These girls were forced to work or get married at a young age.“We often say that we want every child to have a fair start,” she said. “But these poor girls don't even have a chance to stand on the starting line.” Zhang wanted to change this. She spent years trying to raise money. Finally in 2008, she set upHuaping High School for Girls. It's China's first and only free public high school for girls. Zhang gets up at 5 a. m. every day to turn on the lights on each floor of the teaching builMany girls are timid (胆怯), the headn explains. She wants them to feel safer on thei to classes. After years of tiring work, Zhang is in poor health, but the school and the chi matter more than anything else in her mind. Zhang's story has warmed hearts all arChina and inspired many to follow in her footstZhou Yunli was one of her students. After finished university, she heard that the school she once studied in was short of Maths teachShe immediately returned to the school to tea“Without Ms Zhang, I would be nobody,” 2said with a smile.“When you become strong,must remember to help others. This is whatZhang taught us.” 1. What happened to the 1,804 girls from a sr school in Huaping? 2. Why did Zhou Yunli return to the school teach Maths? 3. What can you do after learning the story ab(Ms Zhang? 八 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据文中的信息完成文后表格.(1~6题每空一词，第7、8题词数不限) (2024南京秦淮九上期末) Many people are using artificial intelligence(人工智能), or AI. Its growing use in our lives has led to different ideas about it. Some believe that AI is a great tool that can change our lives, while others are worried about the risks(风险) it brings. AI is helpful in many fields, including healthcare, education, robotics and more. In education, if students have trouble with maths problems, AI can help them solve problems step-by-step, which helps them learn better. AI can also do with some boring and repeating tasks, such as collecting and entering data(数据).It can help manage factories too. By taking over these jobs, it gives people more time to work on interesting and creative activities. With the help of AI, people can reduce mistakes. It can guide people through steps to warn them about possible mistakes, or complete tasks on its own. It especially plays an important role in healthcare, where AI can be very careful to do operations. Moreover, by doing dangerous work for people, such as controlling animals, dealing with bombs,doing tasks in deep water, high places, or in outer space——AI can avoid the need to put human workers at risk of harm or worse. But AI isn't always correct or dependable. And it comes with risks, especially if used improperly.One risk is that students may use AI to cheat(欺骗) on their homework more easily. If students depend too much on AI for answers, they may not learn how to think in different ways or solve problems on their own. Another problem with AI is the spread of false information. AI can sometimes produce things that look real, which makes it hard for people to know what is true and what is not. In conclusion, while AI offers many good points, it also brings challenges. It is important to use AIcarefully and properly. In this way, we can use it to make our life better. Is Artificial Intelligence Good for Society? Introduction Many people use AI, but people think about it differently. Good points of AI · In education, AI can 1 students’ learning by helping them solve problems step-by-step. ·AI can manage some boring and repeating tasks, allowing people to devote their time to more interesting and creative activities. ·AI is able to help people make 2 mistakes in several ways. Since AI can help do operations very carefully, it is also of special 3 in healthcare. · Because of AI, tasks like controlling animals, dealing with bombs and so on can be done with more 4 . Risks of AI ●AI makes it 5 for students to cheat on their homework, preventing students from thinking or solving problems on their own. ·AI can also spread false information , making it hard for people to know 6 things are true. Writer's advice What is the writer's advice on how to use AI? 7 Your opinions Do you think AI is good for society? Why or why not? 8 九 首字母填空 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词. (2023 南京鼓楼期中) Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis. But is any part of the story t 1 ? Over two thousand years ago, the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis, an island in the AtlanticOcean(大西洋). The island's people were very rich. They b 2 a big city with many great buildings.But the people became greedy(贪婪的)— they had many things, but they still wanted m 3 . So the gods became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began to hit the island. Finally, Atlantis went down i 4 the sea. Many explorers have l 5 for Atlantis. In 2004, explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus. However, Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structures he found under the sea were n 6 , not man-made. Mark Adams, writer of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis, b 7 the city was in Morocco. Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city. Adams found s 8 red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean. Most people, however, think Atlantis is simply a story. The p 9 of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy. Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999. He says,“There is not a piece of solid evidence(证据) for a real Atlantis.” So was the island real or not? We o 10 know one thing: The mystery(谜) of Atlantis will be with us for a long time. 十、书面表达 (2025常州金坛二模)假如你是李华，收到了英国笔友汤姆的求助信.请你给他回复一封邮件. Dear Li Hua, Recently, I have been so busy with my stud that I find it hard to manage my time well. In you last email, you told me you can still spare some time for your hobbies. What is your school life like as a Grade 9 student? How do you manage your time well? How do you balance your study and hobbies? Can you share your experience with me?I'm looking forward to your advice! Yours, Tom 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数 100 左右；文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数. Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua Integration 一、1. experiencing 提示: pay attention to doing sth意为“注意做某事”。 2. overweight 3. adults 4. risk 5. pain 6. strangers 7. tight 8. mean 9. midterm 10. ugly11. experienced 12. mood midterm 2. experiences 3. uncomfortable4. bullying 5. losing 二、1. uncomfortable 2. controlling3. stricter 4. successfully 5. finally6. were 7. was showing 8. was published 三、1 A 解析: suffers from意为“遭受,患……病”; dies from 死于; feels from 无此搭配; comes from 来自。根据“高血压”可知选 A。 2. B 解析：句意为“Tom 说你的画像小孩画的，太刻薄了”，mean 表示“刻薄、恶劣”,符合语境。 3. C 解析:根据“需要更大码”可知鞋子太紧, tight 表示“紧的”,故选 C。 4. D 解析:固定搭配 have a pain in+身体部位,表示“……部位疼”,故选 D。 5. B 解析: stand up to 勇敢面对; stand up for 支持、维护;stand by 袖手旁观; stand with 和……站在一起。根据“保护弟弟”的语境可知选 B。 6. C 解析: get me out 让我出去; get me back 让我回来; get me down 让我情绪低落; get me up 叫我起床。坏天气让人低落，故选 C。 7. B 解析：句意为“忘记妈妈生日，伤害她感情，深感羞愧”，shame表示“羞愧、惭愧”,故选 B。 8. C 解析: at the stage 表示“处于……阶段”,此处指“到了必须选高中的阶段”，故选 C。 9. A 解析:固定搭配; how to deal with; what to do with,都表示“如何处理”，故选 A。 10. B 解析:A. tell the truth 说实话(动词短语,作插入语时应加 to);B. to be honest 说实话(插入语);C. in my opinion在我看来，强调客观地发表意见，与语境不符；D. I believe that 我相信。根据句意以及句中逗号隔开的插入语结构，可知选 B。 11. A【解析】句意：——这些天我过得很艰难。我无法和我的同学友好相处并且我经常感到孤独。——不要让这些问题使你沮丧。试着更自信,多与他人交流。 get sb down 意为“使悲伤(沮丧、忧郁等)”，符合句意。 易混辨析 和 get sb down 结构类似的动词短语还有:calm sb down 意为“使某人平静下来”; turn sbdown 意为“拒绝某人”; set sb down 意为“让某人下车”; let sb down 意为“使某人失望”。 12. A 13. B 四、1. stand up for our rights 2. As a teenager; at different stages of growth; go through some difficult times;these experiences will help us become better people 3.To be honest, put up with 4. The shy adult wondered whether his ugly appearance would cause him more pain 5. whether he can pass the midterm exam;makes his throat feel tight 6. get you down; bring about feelings of shame and fear; ask your parents or teachers for support 五、文章讲述了知错能改的作者和一位宽容、善良的老太太之间的故事。 1. C此处指的是老太太给作者上了重要且难忘的一课。 2. C后面提到石头从作者手里掉下来，砸向一扇窗户，这当然是“不幸地”。 3. B 由前半句 When hearing the sound of the broken glass可判断，作者和朋友陷入麻烦中了。 4. C 此处 when引导的是时间状语从句，表示“当我给她报纸时”。 5. B作者做了亏心事，所以见到老太太时会感觉不自在。 6. A作者把这些钱放在信封里并附上一张便条。 7. B作者把老太太家的窗户打碎了，希望这七美元够支付修理窗户的费用。 8. D根据后面提到的老太太感谢作者给她送报纸并给了他一袋自己做的饼干可判断，老太太对作者露出温暖的笑容。 9. C 根据下文 After eating several cookies可判断,作者收到饼干后，一边继续送报纸，一边吃饼干。 10. B由语境可知，老太太为作者勇于承认错误的行为感到骄傲。 六 【语篇导读】本文介绍了追剧在年轻人中很普遍，但过度追剧会带来危害。我们应该控制追剧时间。 1. C 提示： 细节理解题。根据第三段中“almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and one quarter have put off their homework...”可知,追剧可能导致睡眠不足，也可能导致人们花更少的时间做重要任务。 2. A 提示：推理判断题。根据第三段中“……almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a result; and one quarter have put off their homework. Next we' ll be missing work! Teachers are now worried that students might fail to complete homework for the same reason.”可知，作者提到该研究是为了证明追剧可能有害。 3. D 提示:推理判断题。根据第四段中“All of these are often connected to a shortage of self-control and may develop into bad habits.”可知,此处应填入与追剧和其他有害习惯相关的内容。结合选项可知，选项D“追剧类似于暴饮暴食这类有害习惯”最适合填入空格处。 4. A 提示:主旨大意题。根据第二段中“This has made binge-watching very common among young people.”、第三段以及最后一段中“Learning to manage our screen time wisely requires us to set clear rules”可知,文章主要介绍了追剧在年轻人中很普遍，但过度追剧会带来危害。我们应该控制追剧时间。 、 七 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了张桂梅在云南华坪创办免费女子高中，12 年间助力1 804 名贫困女孩考上大学的故事。 1. They were sent to universities, and their fates were rewritten. 2. Because she heard that her former school was short of Maths teachers, and she wanted to follow Ms Zhang's example and help others. 3. I can try my best to help those in need,and pass on the spirit of dedication and kindness.(言之有理即可) 八【语篇导读】本文介绍了人工智能在医疗、教育等多个领域具有帮助人们提高效率、减少错误、规避危险等益处，但也存在一些风险，最后提醒人们合理使用人工智能以改善生活。 1. improve 提示:根据第二段中“In education,if students have trouble with maths problems, Al can help them solve problems step-by-step,which helps them learn better.”可知,在教育领域，如果学生在解决数学问题上遇到困难，人工智能可以逐步帮助他们，这有助于他们更好地学习，即人工智能能改善学生的学习，故填 improve. 2. fewer 提示:根据第四段中“With the help of AI, people can reduce mistakes.”可知,在人工智能的帮助下，人们可以减少错误。Reduce mistakes 可转换成 make fewer mistakes,表示“犯更少的错误”,故填 fewer。 3. importance 4. safety 提示:根据第五段可知,通过为人们做危险的工作，如控制动物、处理炸弹、在深水、高处或外层空间执行任务，人工智能可以避免将人类工作者置于伤害或更严重的危险之中，即因为人工智能的存在，这些危险工作就可以更安全地被完成，故填 safety。 5. easier 6. which 7. Use it carefully and properly。 8. No, I don't think AI is good for society,because it may cause job losses and spread false information.(言之有理即可) 九、 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了关于消失的亚特兰蒂斯城的故事。 1. true 2. built 3. more 4. into 提示: go down into the sea 表示“沉入海洋”。 5. looked 6. natural 提示:根据后文的“not man-made”。可知是天然的,故填 natural。 7. believed 8. similar 9. purpose 10. only 十、 One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear from you. And I understand your feeling about the busy school life. As a Grade 9 student, my school life is also full of challenges, but I' ve found some ways to manage my time well. First, I make a plan for daily tasks. I write down all the important tasks. Then I work out how much time I need for each one. This helps me stay organized and reminds me not to forget anything. In addition, I carefully consider my tasks. I always do the most important or difficult ones first when I have the most energy. For example, I will work out my Maths problems before I get tired. As for my hobbies, I love playing basketball, and I make sure to spend about half an hour on it every week. It's important to have some fun, which helps keep a good balance between study and life. I hope these tips will be helpful and give you the direction you need. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $