四川省自贡市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年八年级下学期期末考试 英语试题 本试卷共八个大题，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共两节 满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面12段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does James like collecting? A. B. C. 2. Who was watching TV when the earthquake happened? A. B. C. 3. How do people in Canada usually greet others? A. B. C. 4. What time will the speakers meet at the school gate? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What did Tilly do at Qinghai Lake? A. She rode a horse. B. She went boating. C. She took photos of birds. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. Why doesn't Linda look well? A. Because she was ill. B. Because she fought with Jane. C. Because she lost the badminton match. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. How will the weather be tonight? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. Where is Nancy now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. What gifts to take. B. How to thank others. C. How to greet the host. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. What does Mike usually do at the nursing home? A. Cook for the old. B. Chat with the old. C. Hang out with the old. 12. When did Mike start doing the volunteer work? A. Last July. B. Last week. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. What does the girl think of Sun Wukong? A. Powerful. B. Clever. C. Fearless. 14. How many pages does Frank still need to read? A. 90. B. 198. C. 288. 15. When should Frank hand in his book report? A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，请在空白处写出正确单词，每空填一词。听独白前，你将有10秒钟时间阅读下面内容，独白读三遍。 16. It is important for us to learn to deal with stress in ____________ ways. 17. These hobbies help us feel ____________ and make our life more colorful. 18. Second, we should not keep worries to ____________ when under pressure. 19. Parents, teachers or close friends can understand us and give us useful ____________. 20. Besides, planning time wisely and ____________ a balanced life can help us reduce pressure. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On the afternoon of December 6, 2025, a 13-year-old girl, Li Jiating, bravely saved a 4-year-old boy who fell through the ice on a lake. The boy fell through the ice while playing. People nearby called for help but were too 21 to go near the ice. At that moment, Li was passing by on her bike, and she reached the boy carefully. Suddenly the ice 22 into pieces under her feet and she fell into the lake. Luckily, other adults quickly pulled her to 23 . Firefighters soon saved the boy. Both were safe. Li got all 24 , and she left quietly. Back home, she told her family she was splashed (泼溅) by a street-cleaning truck. That night, her father learned the 25 from her aunt. Li’s act went 26 online. More and more people knew her story quickly. Her teacher said she was kind and brave. Her father called her a thoughtful girl. Li said, “I’m thin and light. 27 I thought I could get the boy out quickly.” Li’s school and local people all 28 her. A hospital also made a promise to 29 free health check-ups for her. Her story shows that 30 can make a big difference at any age. 21. A. sad B. afraid C. careful 22. A. broke B. moved C. stopped 23. A. school B. safety C. hospital 24. A. wet B. cold C. tired 25. A. truth B. fault C. lesson 26. A. far B. fast C. deep 27. A. or B. so C. but 28. A. helped B. taught C. praised 29. A. return B. provide C. forgive 30. A. luck B. dream C. courage 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A READING LOG Date: 13th June Group: 3 Name: Fu Xing Title The Adventure of Tom Sawyer Writer Mark Twain Main characters Tom, Huck, Joe, Becky Type of book Adventure Summary Tom Sawyer was a naughty but smart boy living in a small town. He loved adventures. One day, Tom and his friend Huck saw a bad man kill someone. They ran away and got lost in a cave (山洞), and finally found a box of gold. In the end, Tom grew more bravely and learned to do the right thing. My opinions This book is really fun to read. Tom’s adventures make me laugh a lot, but I also learn about courage and honesty. I think Tom is a cool boy who always tries his best to help others. Quote (摘引) from the book “Tom, it was the braves thing I have ever seen you do.” (spoken by Aunt Polly) 31. Who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. Aunt Polly. B. Mark Twain. C. Fu Xing. 32. What did Tom and Huck see one day? A. Someone was lost. B. Someone found gold. C. A bad man killed someone. 33. What does Aunt Polly think of Tom? A. Brave. B. Smart. C. Naughty. B Fan Yichao, a 24-year-old student, got many warm messages from students at Fonian School. He had just finished a two-week volunteer teaching program there. The program started in 2014. Over the past 11 years, more than 100 university student volunteers have spent over 800 hours helping more than 800 students there with their studies. The learning environment at this school used to be very tough. The school buildings were old, and there were few teachers. Thanks to these volunteers, it has changed into one of the best schools in the city. The number of students has grown from just under 60 to 180. In 2025, members of the program prepared about 40 lessons. They taught different subjects, from culture to history. A special class this year was an AI lesson, where students learned how to use AI. Volunteer teachers like Fan have not only opened up a new world for students at Fonian School but also influenced them deeply. Zhong Lingxuan first joined the program as a fourth-grade student. Now she is a university student and has returned as a volunteer. She said, “When I was young, I really respected volunteers. They were smart and loving, and I dreamed of becoming someone like them.” 34. How many student volunteers have joined in the teaching program during the past 11 years? A. Less than 60. B. Over 100. C. More than 800. 35. What does the underlined word “tough” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Hard. B. Modern. C. Comfortable. 36. Why did Zhong Lingxuan become a volunteer? A. Because volunteer teachers influenced her. B. Because the volunteer program needed her. C. Because the fourth-grade students liked her. 37. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show the popularity of AI lessons in schools. B. To introduce the development of Fonian School. C. To praise the meaningful college student volunteer teaching. C Nowadays, in many videos on the TikTok (抖音), young foreigners are holding cups of hot water or eating bowls of warm food. What’s going on? They are following a healthy lifestyle which is inspired by Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese people are quite familiar with it. But the lifestyle is quite new for many people in the West. Now, young foreigners all over the world are falling in love with it. The popular trend (趋势) is called “Turning Chinese” on the TikTok. So, what does it mean to “turn Chinese”? First, say goodbye to ice! Instead of ice-cold drinks, people are drinking warm water with honey. They believe warm drinks are much gentler to the stomach. Besides, they choose warm foods like vegetable soup or boiled apples instead of cold yogurt for breakfast. TikTok creator Emma Peng from China is excited to see this trend. She feels proud that her culture is helping others live better. On Chinese social media, many people are also cheering for this trend. They see it as a bridge between different cultures. And it is not only about food but also about respect. Instead of just copying (模仿), fans are asking questions like, “When is the best time to eat this?” They want to learn the true meaning behind the lifestyle. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1? A. The TikTok. B. The healthy lifestyle. C. Traditional Chinese Medicine. 39. What should foreigners do to “turn Chinese”? A. Drink iced water. B. Have warm vegetable soup. C. Choose cold yogurt for breakfast. 40. What do we know about the trend of “Turning Chinese”? A. It is only about food. B. It is popular among young people. C. It is a bridge between different cultures. 41. Where may the passage come from? A. A storybook. B. A sports newspaper. C. A health magazine. D A rainbow is one of the most beautiful natural wonders in the world. It appears when sunlight and raindrops meet in the right way. Sunlight may look white, but it is actually made up of seven different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. When sunlight travels through a raindrop, water changes the light and divides it into seven colors. This process is called “refraction (折射)”. After the light breaks up, it turns back inside the raindrop and changes direction when it comes out. The colored light then travels to our eyes, and we see a rainbow. You can only see a rainbow when the sun is behind you and the rain is in front of you. Rainbows usually appear in the sky after a rainstorm when the sun comes out. They are always curved (弧形的) because the raindrops are round. Sometimes you can see two rainbows. The second one looks lighter and its colors are in the opposite order. This happens when the light reflects (反射) twice inside the raindrops. Rainbows are not just beautiful — they are also a great example of how light works in nature. We can hardly touch them, yet this magical sight always brings joy and surprise to people of all ages. 42. When does a rainbow appear? A. When it rains heavily at noon. B. When the sky is cloudy all day. C. When sunlight meets raindrops. 43. Which is the correct order of forming a rainbow? ①The light reflects inside the raindrop. ②Sunlight goes through a raindrop. ③The light is divided into seven colors. ④Colored light reaches our eyes. A. ②③①④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ 44. What can we know about the rainbow from the passage? A. We can see a rainbow at any time on rainy days. B. The second rainbow is darker than the first one. C. The rainbow’s shape has something to do with raindrops. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Light Travels B. The Colors of a Rainbow C. Rainbows: Nature’s Beautiful Magic 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Bob and Tina are talking in the classroom. Tina : Hello, Bob. You look very unhappy. 46 Bob: I argued with my little sister just now. Tina: 47 Bob: She took my books without telling me first. Tina: That’s really rude of her. Bob: Yes, she always does that. Tina: It surely makes you feel unhappy. Bob: 48 I don’t know how to get on well with her again. Tina: 49 Good talk helps you understand each other. Bob: I feel shy to talk with her face to face. Tina: You can write your thoughts on a note for her. 50 Bob: That sounds nice. I will take your advice. Tina: Hope you two get along well soon. Bob: Thank you very much for your help. A. What should I do? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Will you say no to her later? D. Why did you argue with your sister? E. Maybe you should talk with her patiently. F. Writing notes is a good way to share your ideas. 五、首字母填空（共5小空，每空1分；满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 51. Don’t be afraid of f________. It’s the mother of success. 52. In some countries, people k________ on the cheek when they meet. 53. It is n________ to feel nervous before giving a speech in front of the class. 54. Before the exam, our teacher helped us r________ all the important lessons. 55. All the villagers welcomed the visitors w________ when they arrived here. 六、语法填空（共10小空，每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good news for primary and middle school students in Zigong: you will have more holidays! Since last year, the city government 56 (start) a rule to give students “spring and autumn holidays”. The breaks are set at the same time for all schools. “The holidays give students 57 opportunity to rest during the busy term and enjoy 58 (we) country,” said a local official. The policy (政策) helps students relax and get close to nature. 59 (make) the breaks better, other plans have also been made. Now parents can have more paid leave 60 they can stay with their children during the holidays. Science centers and some famous 61 (museum) open to students for free, letting them have the chance to join more social and 62 (education) activities. The spring break is around the Tomb Sweeping Day and the autumn break is 63 November. Students are happy about the change. “I love the spring break! It gives me time to relax and follow my 64 (curious) about nature,” said Li Hua, a 14-year-old student. Parents also support it. “Most 65 (important), it is a good chance for the family to spend time together,” said a parent. 七、阅读填空（共5小空；每空1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。 Floods can be very dangerous. Knowing what to do can keep you and your family safe. Here are some tips. Never drive or walk through floodwater. The water may be deeper than it looks. The moving water can be strong enough to push you or your car away. There may also be dangerous things under the water, like holes, broken glass, or electric wires (电线). Listen to what local officials say. If you are told to leave your home, go right away. If you can not leave and water starts coming into your house, go to the highest floor. If you need to, get onto the roof and signal (发信号) for help. Take care of water and food once the flood is over. Never drink floodwater. Do not use it to wash dishes or brush your teeth. It is dirty and can make you sick. Throw away food or drinks that may have touched floodwater. Keep warm and use generators (发电机) safely. Keep yourself warm after a flood because the weather may get cold. If you use a generator, always put it outside and keep it away from windows or doors. This is because generators make dangerous gas. The gas can make you sick or even cause death. 66 to Survive a Flood Time period Tips Details During the flood ◆ Never drive or walk through floodwater. Water may be deep and strong. There may also be dangerous things under it. ◆ Listen to local officials. Leave at once if told to. Go to the highest floor or roof and signal for 67 . 68 the flood ◆ Be 69 with water and food. Do not drink or use floodwater. Throw away any food that has touched floodwater. ◆ Keep warm and use generators safely. Keep yourself warm. Keep generators 70 from windows or doors to avoid dangerous gas. 八、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是付兴，你的外国笔友Emily下个月要来你校做交换生，并计划周末到你家做客。她给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容，给她写一封回信。 To fuxing@student.com From emily@student.com Subject My exchange trip to China — Help needed! Hi Fu Xing, I’m so excited to go to your school as an exchange student! But I’m really nervous. What should I do to get on well with teachers and classmates at school? I’m going to visit your family on the weekend. What gift should I bring? And what are the right table manners in China? Could you give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply soon. Cheers, Emily 注意： 1．短文需包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．词数70左右（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Emily, I am happy to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will have a good time in China._________________________________________________________ Cheers, Fu Xing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $