精品解析：广东省揭阳市惠来县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回学校扫描。 第一部分 听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who’s next to you in the photo? A. B. C. 2. What is Peter’s brother’s hobby? A. B. C. 3. Where is the hat? A. B. C. 4. What time does Mary usually have dinner? A. B. C. 5. What does Alice do every day? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Alice’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He has short hair. C. He is thin. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does the boy think of the girl’s parents? A. Very clever. B. Very nice. C. Very rich. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Can Lisa play the piano? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What color is Billy’s mother’s hair? A. Black. B. Blonde. C. Brown. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s David’s cousin’s name? A. Frank Miller. B. Frank Brown. C. David Miller. 12. What’s David’s cousin’s telephone number? A. 309-180. B. 390-815. C. 390-185. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does David think of playing soccer? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 14. What sport does Sarah like? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 15. Who is Cindy? A. David’s sister. B. Sarah’s cousin. C. Sarah’s sister. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How old is Simon? A. He is 10. B. He is 11. C. He is 12. 17. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 18. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 19. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s sister. B. Simon’s aunt. C. Simon’s mother. 20. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Han Mei’s family Photo Han Mei’s uncle He is in a 21 shirt. Han Mei’s 22 She is in a purple dress. Han Lei He is 23 years old. Evan and Helen They’ re Han Mei’s 24 and they’ re in No. 1 Middle School. Han Mei’s 25 They are in the middle of the picture. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Jack! How are you? B: ____1____ How are you? A: I’m fine, too. B: Oh, Nick. ____2____ A: Yes, they are. B: ____3____ A: It’s a photo of my family. B: Who is this girl in the photo? A: ____4____ B: What’s her name? A: Tina. B: ____5____ A: Yes. T-I-N-A. A. She is my sister. B. Is this a photo of your family? C. What’s that? D. Are these your books? E. Fine, thanks. F. Can you spell it? 第二部分 英语知识应用（90分） 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Look! Here is a photo _____6_____ my family. My parents, my elder brother and I _____7_____ in it. Each member in my family has a hobby. It _____8_____ a lot to us. What do we each like? The lady on the left is my mother. She is interested in playing _____9_____. Next to her is my father and he likes fishing. He likes to buy different _____10_____. This is my elder brother. He likes sports. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He _____11_____ well in it. The girl in the middle is me. I like reading books, telling _____12_____ and jokes. I often make them laugh. _____13_____ do we spend at night? Sometimes we sit _____14_____ the living room, having fun watching films together. On weekends, we also like to go hiking. I think family is where life begins and love never ends. My family is full of joy and love. What about _____15_____ family? 6. A. from B. at C. of 7. A. am B. is C. are 8. A. mean B. means C. meaning 9. A. a chess B. chess C. the chess 10. A. rod B. rods C. a rod 11. A. do B. doing C. does 12. A. story B. stories C. storys 13. A. What B. Where C. How 14. A. on B. behind C. in 15. A. you B. your C. yours 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class 6 in Yulin Middle School. Here are my three ____16____. In the first picture are my ____17____. They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class 1. She has long brown hair and big eyes. Jane and I are in the same class. Her ____18____ colour is orange. Her jacket, pencil box and her schoolbag are all orange. In the next picture are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother’s ____19____. My uncle and aunt have ____20____ children. The boy is their ____21____ Jack and the girl is their daughter Alice. The ____22____ one is my family photo. This is my ____23____. She is 80 years old. She is my father’s mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. Who is the baby? The baby is my little ____24____ Ada. Can you find me in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are my pictures. Can I ____25____ at your pictures, my friends? 16. A. books B. pictures C. pencils D. plants 17. A. aunts B. students C. teachers D. friends 18. A. favourite B. nice C. red D. happy 19. A. grandfather B. brother C. father D. son 20. A. two B. three C. four D. five 21. A. student B. girl C. son D. cousin 22. A. first B. late C. last D. middle 23. A. mother B. daughter C. cousin D. grandmother 24. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. girl 25. A. have fun B. have a look C. take a walk D. take a rest 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hi, my name is John. I have a big family. These are my father, my mother, my brother and sister and me. My favorite color is green. I have a green cup. This is my father. His name is Alan Jones. Brown is his favorite color. His pencil is brown. This is my mother. Her name is Alice Jones. She likes white. Her white jacket is nice. This is my brother. His name is Jack. What’s his favorite color? Well, it is purple. His pencil is purple. This is my sister. Her name is Lucy Jones. Orange is her favorite color. She likes her orange ruler. 26. How many people are there in John’s family? A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two 27. What is Alan’s favorite color? A. Green B. Brown C. White D. Orange 28. Whose pencil is purple? A. Alan’s B. Alice’s C. Jack’s D. Lucy’s 29. What is Lucy’s last name? A. Green B. Brown C. White D. Jones 30. Which of the following family trees is correct (正确的)? A. B. C. D. B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p. m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, what good friends. 33. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. D. Ping-pong. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes the number eight best. B. Jack sees Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. C 配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，从右栏中找出最匹配的人物。 ___36___ My aunt is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ___37___My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ___38___ My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her. ___39___My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ___40___ My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 五、句型转换，按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共5分） 41. Her name is Jane Brown. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ her name? 42. The man with black hair is my teacher. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the man with black hair? 43. This is Teng Fei’s schoolbag.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ is this? 44. Kate’s dress is purple. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Kate’s dress? 45. His mother has a piano. (改一般疑问句) ________ ________ mother have a piano? 六、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分，词形错误不给分） 46. My classmate has many ________ (box) in his school bag. 47. This is ________ (we) classroom. It’s very tidy. 48. How many ________ (duck) does his uncle have? 49. John and I ________ (be) classmates. 50. (This) ________ books are on Lucy’s desk. 七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能使用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 number be spell plant one an and ruler he how in family Good morning.____51____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____52____ name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____53____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____54____ very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____55____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____56____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____57____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____58____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____59____ a white cup. Her favorite ____60____ are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题。 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。把答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。(注意：要求完整回答) Good morning! My name is Li Ying, a middle school student in Jieyang. My parents are English teachers in my school, but they are not my teachers. My parents are good to their students. They always help their students, so my parents are welcome in my school. I have a sister. Her name is Li Yang and she is 5. She is in a kindergarten here. Now I’m in my classroom. It’s nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, 40 desks and 40 chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. They are Mrs Gao’s. She’s our Chinese teacher and she is nice to us. Oh, a school ID card is on the teacher’s desk too. Who lost it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. She’s in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. She can ask Mrs Gao for it. Grace is my pen friend. She is an English girl. I always talk to her about my family, friends and school online . In the email, I ask her,“What do you like?” She says she likes Chinese and she is learning it now. She wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. Do you want to be Grace’s friend? You can email her at grace11@ gfimail.com. 61. Are Li Ying’s parents her teachers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How many people are there in Li Ying’s family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How can Linda get her school ID card? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Where does Grace come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Does Li Ying always talk with Grace online? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达。 66. 假如你是Jenny，请你根据以下表格内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭成员。 爸爸：又高又瘦 爱好：篮球 妈妈：漂亮善良 喜欢晚上讲故事 哥哥：活泼 爱好：运动，最爱足球 Jenny: 喜欢粉红色 爱好：弹吉他 宠物狗： Tim跟我们在一起很快乐 写作要求： 1.需包含表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Here is my family photo._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回学校扫描。 第一部分 听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who’s next to you in the photo? A. B. C. 2. What is Peter’s brother’s hobby? A. B. C. 3. Where is the hat? A. B. C. 4. What time does Mary usually have dinner? A. B. C. 5. What does Alice do every day? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Alice’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He has short hair. C. He is thin. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does the boy think of the girl’s parents? A. Very clever. B. Very nice. C. Very rich. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Can Lisa play the piano? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What color is Billy’s mother’s hair? A. Black. B. Blonde. C. Brown. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What’s David’s cousin’s name? A. Frank Miller. B. Frank Brown. C. David Miller. 12. What’s David’s cousin’s telephone number? A. 309-180. B. 390-815. C. 390-185. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does David think of playing soccer? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 14. What sport does Sarah like? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 15. Who is Cindy? A. David’s sister. B. Sarah’s cousin. C. Sarah’s sister. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How old is Simon? A. He is 10. B. He is 11. C. He is 12. 17. Who works in a hospital? A. Simon’s uncle. B. Simon’s father. C. Simon’s grandpa. 18. What does Simon’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher. 19. Who is Selina? A. Simon’s sister. B. Simon’s aunt. C. Simon’s mother. 20. Where are Simon’s grandparents? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Han Mei’s family Photo Han Mei’s uncle He is in a 21 shirt. Han Mei’s 22 She is in a purple dress. Han Lei He is 23 years old. Evan and Helen They’ re Han Mei’s 24 and they’ re in No. 1 Middle School. Han Mei’s 25 They are in the middle of the picture. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Jack! How are you? B: ____1____ How are you? A: I’m fine, too. B: Oh, Nick. ____2____ A: Yes, they are. B: ____3____ A: It’s a photo of my family. B: Who is this girl in the photo? A: ____4____ B: What’s her name? A: Tina. B: ____5____ A: Yes. T-I-N-A. A. She is my sister. B. Is this a photo of your family? C. What’s that? D. Are these your books? E. Fine, thanks. F. Can you spell it? 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本篇对话围绕Nick和Jack的晨间碰面展开：二人先互相问候近况，接着对物品开展问答，随后聊到Nick的全家福照片，依次询问照片里女孩的身份、姓名，最后请求拼写人名。 【1题详解】 根据“How are you?”可知，此处应回答身体状况。选项E“Fine, thanks.”，符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, they are.”可知，上文应是一个复数形式的一般疑问句。选项D“Are these your books?”，符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，上文是在询问物品是什么。选项C“What’s that?”，符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据“Who is this girl in the photo?”可知，此处需要回答身份。选项A“She is my sister.”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据“Yes. T-I-N-A.”可知，对方正在拼写名字，因此上文应是请求拼写。选项F“Can you spell it?”，符合语境。 第二部分 英语知识应用（90分） 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Look! Here is a photo _____6_____ my family. My parents, my elder brother and I _____7_____ in it. Each member in my family has a hobby. It _____8_____ a lot to us. What do we each like? The lady on the left is my mother. She is interested in playing _____9_____. Next to her is my father and he likes fishing. He likes to buy different _____10_____. This is my elder brother. He likes sports. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He _____11_____ well in it. The girl in the middle is me. I like reading books, telling _____12_____ and jokes. I often make them laugh. _____13_____ do we spend at night? Sometimes we sit _____14_____ the living room, having fun watching films together. On weekends, we also like to go hiking. I think family is where life begins and love never ends. My family is full of joy and love. What about _____15_____ family? 6. A. from B. at C. of 7. A. am B. is C. are 8. A. mean B. means C. meaning 9. A. a chess B. chess C. the chess 10. A. rod B. rods C. a rod 11. A. do B. doing C. does 12. A. story B. stories C. storys 13. A. What B. Where C. How 14. A. on B. behind C. in 15. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张全家福介绍了作者家人的爱好及晚上的家庭活动，表达了作者对家庭的爱。文章温馨，旨在分享家庭乐趣。 【6题详解】 句意：看！这是一张我家庭的照片。 根据“a photo of...”（……的照片）固定搭配，可知此处表示所属关系。根据语境，介绍家庭照片需用of。 【7题详解】 句意：我的父母、哥哥和我都在里面。 根据主语“My parents, my elder brother and I”是复数概念， 根据语境，多人在一起用复数形式，be动词用are。 【8题详解】 句意：它对我们意义重大。 根据主语“It”是第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，根据语境，陈述事实用单三形式，谓语动词用means。 【9题详解】 句意：她对下棋感兴趣。 根据“play chess”（下棋）中间不加冠词的规则，根据语境，棋类运动前零冠词，选chess。 【10题详解】 句意：他喜欢买不同的鱼竿。 根据“different”（不同的）后接可数名词复数，可知选名词复数rods。 【11题详解】 句意：他擅长于此。 根据主语“He”是第三人称单数，且短语“do well in”，可知动词三单形式does。 【12题详解】 句意：我喜欢讲故事和笑话。 根据“and jokes”及tell stories搭配，可知用名词复数stories。 【13题详解】 句意：我们晚上怎么度过？ 根据答语“Sometimes we sit...”描述活动方式，可知用How提问。 【14题详解】 句意：有时我们坐在客厅里。 根据“in the living room”（在客厅里）固定搭配，在房间内部用介词in。 【15题详解】 句意：你的家庭怎么样？ 根据修饰名词“family”需用形容词性物主代词，根据语境，询问对方的家庭用your。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class 6 in Yulin Middle School. Here are my three ____16____. In the first picture are my ____17____. They are Linda and Jane. We are in the same school. Linda is in Class 1. She has long brown hair and big eyes. Jane and I are in the same class. Her ____18____ colour is orange. Her jacket, pencil box and her schoolbag are all orange. In the next picture are my uncle Sam and my aunt Jenny. Sam is my mother’s ____19____. My uncle and aunt have ____20____ children. The boy is their ____21____ Jack and the girl is their daughter Alice. The ____22____ one is my family photo. This is my ____23____. She is 80 years old. She is my father’s mother. These are my parents Peter and Sally. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. Who is the baby? The baby is my little ____24____ Ada. Can you find me in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are my pictures. Can I ____25____ at your pictures, my friends? 16. A. books B. pictures C. pencils D. plants 17. A. aunts B. students C. teachers D. friends 18. A. favourite B. nice C. red D. happy 19. A. grandfather B. brother C. father D. son 20. A. two B. three C. four D. five 21. A. student B. girl C. son D. cousin 22. A. first B. late C. last D. middle 23. A. mother B. daughter C. cousin D. grandmother 24. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. girl 25. A. have fun B. have a look C. take a walk D. take a rest 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽·布朗的三张照片，分别展示了她的朋友、舅舅一家以及全家福中的人物关系，表达了作者对家人的爱。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我的三张照片。 根据下文“In the first picture”可知此处指照片，pictures照片，符合题意。 【17题详解】 句意：第一张照片里是我的朋友。 根据“We are in the same school”及介绍同龄人语境可知是朋友，friends朋友，符合题意。 【18题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是橙色。 根据“colour is orange”及“Her jacket, pencil box and her schoolbag are all orange.”可知，橙色是她最喜欢的颜色，favourite“最喜欢的”，符合题意。 【19题详解】 句意：萨姆是我妈妈的弟弟。 根据“In the next picture are my uncle Sam”可知Sam是妈妈的兄弟，brother，兄；弟，符合题意。 【20题详解】 句意：我舅舅和舅妈有两个孩子。 根据后文提到男孩Jack和女孩Alice可知共两人，two，二，符合题意。 【21题详解】 句意：男孩是他们的儿子杰克。 根据“The boy is their...”及父母与孩子关系可知是儿子，son，儿子，符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：最后一张是我的全家福。 根据前文“In the first... In the next...”可知这是最后一张，last，最后的，符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：这是我的祖母。 根据“She is my father’s mother”可知是祖母，grandmother，祖母，符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：这个婴儿是我的小妹妹Ada。 根据“ The baby is my little …Ada. ”及家庭照片语境可知是妹妹，sister，姐姐；妹妹，符合题意。 【25题详解】 句意：我能看看你的照片吗？ 根据固定搭配“have a look at”可知，其他选项语义不通。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hi, my name is John. I have a big family. These are my father, my mother, my brother and sister and me. My favorite color is green. I have a green cup. This is my father. His name is Alan Jones. Brown is his favorite color. His pencil is brown. This is my mother. Her name is Alice Jones. She likes white. Her white jacket is nice. This is my brother. His name is Jack. What’s his favorite color? Well, it is purple. His pencil is purple. This is my sister. Her name is Lucy Jones. Orange is her favorite color. She likes her orange ruler. 26. How many people are there in John’s family? A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two 27. What is Alan’s favorite color? A. Green B. Brown C. White D. Orange 28. Whose pencil is purple? A. Alan’s B. Alice’s C. Jack’s D. Lucy’s 29. What is Lucy’s last name? A. Green B. Brown C. White D. Jones 30. Which of the following family trees is correct (正确的)? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了John及其家庭成员的基本信息，包括家人的姓名、喜好的颜色和物品等内容。 【26题详解】 根据表格第一行介绍John的句子“These are my father, my mother, my brother and sister and me.”可知，John的家庭成员有爸爸、妈妈、兄弟、姐妹和他自己，一共5个人。 【27题详解】 根据表格第二行左栏介绍父亲的句子“His name is Alan Jones. Brown is his favorite color.”，Alan最喜欢的颜色是棕色。 【28题详解】 根据表格第三行左栏介绍兄弟的句子“This is my brother. His name is Jack. ... His pencil is purple.”，Jack的铅笔是紫色的。 【29题详解】 根据表格第三行右栏介绍姐妹的句子“This is my sister. Her name is Lucy Jones.”，Lucy的全名是Lucy Jones，在英语姓名中，名在前，姓在后，因此她的姓氏是Jones。 【30题详解】 根据文章内容可知，Alan是父亲，Alice是母亲，他们共同育有三个孩子，分别是John、Jack和Lucy。结合选项中的家庭关系树状图，B选项正确展示了父母（Alan和Alice）与三个孩子（John、Jack、Lucy）的层级关系。 B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p. m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, what good friends. 33. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. D. Ping-pong. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes the number eight best. B. Jack sees Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆遇见了他的好朋友杰克，邀请他放学后去他家，想让他认识自己的表弟，结果发现杰克和自己的表弟是笔友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want you to meet my cousin”可知，杰克去汤姆家见汤姆的表弟。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”（你是我的好朋友。你也是我表弟的笔友。）可知，空处应是说这是个巧合。选项B“哦，真是巧合”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best.”可知，杰克最喜欢篮球。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, ”可知, 汤姆和杰克是好朋友，故①是好朋友；根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，汤姆和吉姆是表兄弟，故②是表兄弟；根据“Hearing this, Tom says to Jack...You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.’可知，杰克和吉姆是笔友，故③是笔友。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”以及“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV”可知，吉姆和杰克喜欢相同的球赛。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，从右栏中找出最匹配的人物。 ___36___ My aunt is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ___37___My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ___38___ My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her. ___39___My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ___40___ My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我的家庭成员的身份、年龄、职业、爱好与性格特点，展现了不同人物鲜明的个人特征。 【36题详解】 根据左栏第1句“My aunt is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.”可知，姑妈是一位教美国学生的中国老师。选项E“Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese.”中，Jane在学校工作，教美国学生中文，和其完全对应。 【37题详解】 根据左栏第2句“My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.”可知，姐姐是擅长英语的中学生。选项B“Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well.”中，Grace是学生，英语说得很好，和其完全对应。 【38题详解】 根据左栏第3句“My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her.”可知，妈妈是会做好吃食物的家庭主妇。选项G“Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children.”中，Julie是不上班的妈妈，会为孩子做好吃的食物，和其完全对应。 【39题详解】 根据左栏第4句“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.”可知，爸爸喜欢和孩子玩游戏。选项D“Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children.”中，Bob喜欢和自己的孩子玩游戏，和其完全对应。 【40题详解】 根据左栏第5句“My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer.”可知，爷爷是作家，喜欢写作。选项A“Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book.”中，Mr. Miller写了很多有趣的故事，和其完全对应。 五、句型转换，按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共5分） 41. Her name is Jane Brown. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ her name? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的名字是简·布朗。划线部分是名字，对姓名提问需用疑问词what，句首首字母大写；原句的系动词是is，变为疑问句时需将其提到主语“her name”之前。 42. The man with black hair is my teacher. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the man with black hair? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个黑头发的男人是我的老师。划线部分为my teacher“我的老师”，用who提问，将is提到主语the man with black hair之前，句首首字母大写。故填Who；is。 43. This is Teng Fei’s schoolbag.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ is this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的书包？划线部分“Teng Fei’s”是名词所有格，表示“谁的”（所属关系）。对所有权提问，需使用特殊疑问词Whose。句型结构：Whose+名词+一般疑问句。故填Whose；schoolbag。 44. Kate’s dress is purple. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Kate’s dress? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特的连衣裙是紫色的。划线部分指“颜色”，对颜色提问，用what color“什么颜色”，句首单词的首字母大写。 45. His mother has a piano. (改一般疑问句) ________ ________ mother have a piano? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. his 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的妈妈有一架钢琴。原句谓语动词是has（实义动词），时态为一般现在时。变一般疑问句时需借助助动词do或does。主语His mother是第三人称单数，助动词选用does，句首首字母大写，使用助动词Does后，谓语动词需还原为原形have。应填Does；his。 六、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（本大题共5小题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分，词形错误不给分） 46. My classmate has many ________ (box) in his school bag. 【答案】 boxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我同学的书包里有很多盒子。many后接可数名词的复数形式，box的复数形式是boxes。 47. This is ________ (we) classroom. It’s very tidy. 【答案】 our 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们的教室，它非常整洁。句中classroom是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，表示“谁的教室”。we是主格人称代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是our。 48. How many ________ (duck) does his uncle have? 【答案】ducks 【解析】 【详解】句意：他叔叔有多少只鸭子？duck“鸭子”是可数名词，how many后要接复数名词，所以用duck的复数形式ducks。 49. John and I ________ (be) classmates. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰和我是同班同学。本句中“John and I（约翰和我）”是两个并列主语，属于复数人称，be动词要选用复数形式，故填are。 50. (This) ________ books are on Lucy’s desk. 【答案】 These 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书在露西的桌子上。所给词为This“这个”，空格后为复数名词books，指示代词需变为复数形式These（这些）。句首首字母需大写。 七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能使用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 number be spell plant one an and ruler he how in family Good morning.____51____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____52____ name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____53____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____54____ very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____55____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____56____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____57____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____58____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____59____ a white cup. Her favorite ____60____ are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】51. How 52. first 53. in 54. are 55. spell 56. rulers 57. his 58. an 59. and 60. numbers 【解析】 【导语】本文是南希・汉德的自我介绍及对同学彼得和朋友凯西的介绍。 【51题详解】 句意：你好吗？“How are you?”是日常问候的固定句型，意为“你好吗？”，how符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和“Hand is my last name.”可知，此处表示“名字”。在英文姓名中，“first name”指“名字”，“last name”指“姓氏”，需用one的序数词first。 【53题详解】 句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点，用地点介词in。 【54题详解】 句意：我班上的同学都很友好。根据“Students”可知，主语是复数，且空格后“very nice”是形容词作表语，需用be动词的复数形式“are”。 【55题详解】 句意：我会拼写他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。根据“P-E-T-E-R”可知，这是名字的拼写形式，“can”后接动词原形，spell符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮。根据“phone”和“eraser”可知，此处是列举物品，“ruler”是文具，与“phone”和“eraser”都是并列物品，“three”后接复数形式“rulers”。 【57题详解】 句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。根据“Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate.”可知，此处指代彼得的电话号码，he的形容词性物主代词“his”修饰“telephone number”。 【58题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【59题详解】 句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”，“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系，且该句为肯定句，所以用and连接。 【60题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的数字是6和8，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据“six and eight”及“lucky numbers”可知，此处指“数字”，且谓语动词是“are”，所以用“number”的复数形式“numbers”。 八、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题。 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。把答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。(注意：要求完整回答) Good morning! My name is Li Ying, a middle school student in Jieyang. My parents are English teachers in my school, but they are not my teachers. My parents are good to their students. They always help their students, so my parents are welcome in my school. I have a sister. Her name is Li Yang and she is 5. She is in a kindergarten here. Now I’m in my classroom. It’s nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, 40 desks and 40 chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. They are Mrs Gao’s. She’s our Chinese teacher and she is nice to us. Oh, a school ID card is on the teacher’s desk too. Who lost it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. She’s in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. She can ask Mrs Gao for it. Grace is my pen friend. She is an English girl. I always talk to her about my family, friends and school online . In the email, I ask her,“What do you like?” She says she likes Chinese and she is learning it now. She wants to have some Chinese friends and she wants to come to China. Do you want to be Grace’s friend? You can email her at grace11@ gfimail.com. 61. Are Li Ying’s parents her teachers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How many people are there in Li Ying’s family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How can Linda get her school ID card? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Where does Grace come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Does Li Ying always talk with Grace online? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达。 66. 假如你是Jenny，请你根据以下表格内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭成员。 爸爸：又高又瘦 爱好：篮球 妈妈：漂亮善良 喜欢晚上讲故事 哥哥：活泼 爱好：运动，最爱足球 Jenny: 喜欢粉红色 爱好：弹吉他 宠物狗： Tim跟我们在一起很快乐 写作要求： 1.需包含表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Here is my family photo._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. No, they aren’t her teachers. 62. There are four people in her family. 63. Linda can ask Mrs Gao for it. 64. Grace comes from England. 65. Yes, Li Ying always talks with Grace online. 66. 例文： Here is my family photo. There are four people and a pet dog in my family. My father is tall and thin. He likes playing basketball. My mother is beautiful and kind. She tells us stories at night. My brother is lively. He likes sports. His favorite sport is football. I’m Jenny. I like pink and playing the guitar. We have a dog Tim. He’s happy with us. I love them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李英的家人、她的教室物品以及她的英国笔友格蕾丝的相关情况。 【61题详解】 第一段原文清晰写明“My parents are English teachers in my school, but they are not my teachers”，直接给出否定信息，因此答案可从原文直接提取。 【62题详解】 第一段依次介绍了李英、她的父母、她的妹妹，一共四位家庭成员，需要整合第一段人物信息进行计数总结得出答案。 【63题详解】 第二段末尾明确写明“She can ask Mrs Gao for it”，“it”指代前文的school ID card，属于原文原句信息，可直接提取作答。 【64题详解】 第三段第二句直接给出“She is an English girl”，由此能推出格蕾丝来自英国，是原文直接给出的身份线索信息。 【65题详解】 第三段原文句子“I always talk to her about my family, friends and school online”直接对应问题，包含关键词always， talk online，可依据原文事实信息作出肯定回答。 【66题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员特征，个人爱好，宠物情况 确定人称：第一人称及第三人称单数 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数60左右，需包含表格内容 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构： 开头句：展示全家福照片 主体段：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、自己及宠物狗 结尾句：表达情感，总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：父母介绍 父亲特征：tall and thin/strong/handsome等 父亲爱好：likes playing basketball/plays sports等 母亲特征：beautiful and kind/gentle/hard-working等 母亲活动：tells us stories at night/cooks nice food等 要点二：兄妹与宠物 哥哥性格：lively/active/funny等 哥哥爱好：likes sports/favorite sport is football/good at running等 自我介绍：like pink/playing the guitar/listen to music等 宠物情况：a dog Tim/happy with us/cute/loyal等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $