精品解析：福建省福州市长乐区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期中阶段反馈练习 九年级英语 （全卷共12页，满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请将所有答案写在答题卡规定位置上，不得错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容 相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I want to go to Australia for vacation some day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】There are so many people in the railway station. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I live in a quiet village with many green trees. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The trees in this hill were cut down. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You should go to school on foot if your home is near your school. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where has the man been during his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Hainan. B. To Qingdao. C. To Dalian. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where have you been during your summer holiday? M: I’ve been to Qingdao. I like the beach there. 7. What does the woman do every weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to hospital. B. Play with children. C. Do volunteer work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I volunteer in a children’s hospital every weekend. M: It’s so kind of you. I want to join you. 8. What did the father do for fun when he was a child? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play cards. B. Play games. C. Play hide-and-seek. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? M: I often played games with my friends. 9. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a large crowd! M: Yes. There are always so many people here in this park on holidays. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did Li Xiang’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A. By writing letters. B. By sending telegrams. C. By making phone calls. 11. What will Li Xiang teach his grandma to do with the cellphone? A. Play games. B. Watch movies online. C. Chat with others. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Xiang, can you teach me how to use the cellphone? M: OK, Grandma. It’s very easy to use it. By the way, how did you communicate with others when you were young? W: We wrote letters. It was slow but interesting. And it could improve my writing skills. M: Sounds interesting. But now people seldom write letters. W: Yes. The technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily by cellphone. So I need to learn to use the cellphone. M: You are right. Cellphones can be used to do many things. I’ll show you how to chat with others on your cellphone. W: OK. Let’s start now. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Zhao Bin often have a picnic with his parents? A. In the city square. B. In City Park. C. On the hill near the city. 13. What’s Zhao Bin’s problem? A. The city is too noisy for him. B. The city is too crowded for him. C. It’s too hot for him to stay in this city. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Zhao Bin. You have been here for about one year. How do you like living here? W: Hi, Lin Tao. I think it’s great. The city is beautiful. M: Yes. There are a few big parks with lots of green grass and trees. W: That’s my favorite. I often go to City Park to have a picnic with my parents. But there is also a problem. M: What’s it? W: It’s too noisy here. I couldn’t sleep well at night. There is so much noise. It makes me crazy. M: Yes. The noise is a big problem. There are too many cars. W: I hope people can go out by bus instead of driving their cars. It can save energy and cause less air pollution. M: It can reduce noise pollution, too. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Saihanba like before? A. It was a forest. B. It was a desert. C. It was a beautiful city. 15. What happened to Saihanba after people planted trees? A. Animals moved away. B. More people moved there. C. More animals came to live there. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Xiao You, do you know about Saihanba, an area in Chengde, Hebei Province, China? It was once a desert, but now it’s a huge forest! M: Really? How did that happen? W: People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. M: Oh, I can imagine how difficult it was. What’s it like now? W: With more trees, animals like birds and deer now live there. It’s a great example of protecting the environment. M: That’s amazing! If everyone does something, the Earth will be more beautiful. W: Exactly! 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Energy in China New energy is ____16____ than old energy sources. Wind energy costs little and people use it to produce ____17____. Sunshine energy is ____18____ used in China. Electric cars ____19____ on electricity and are very quiet. New energy is the ____20____ to a better future. 【答案】16. cleaner 17. power 18. widely 19. run 20. key 【解析】 【原文】 China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. It costs little. It can work well if the wind blows hard. The sunshine is also used to produce power. And it’s widely used in China. It’s clean and doesn’t cause pollution. Another example of China’s new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in China are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution. And they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner and protect the environment well. New energy is the key to a better future. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Are you new in China, Linda? —As ________ matter of fact, I have lived here for 2 years. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你刚来中国吗？——事实上，我已经在这里居住两年了。 a不定冠词；the定冠词；/零冠词。as a matter of fact意为“事实上”，短语中需用不定冠词a。 22. This is the most beautiful place I have ________ visited. A. ever B. still C. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我去过的最美丽的地方。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经，still仍然，never从来没有。根据“I have…visited”可知，此处是现在完成时，本句是肯定句，强调“这是我去过的最美丽的地方”。故选A。 23. —Where is Mr. Green? —He ________ London. He will be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生在哪里？——他去了伦敦，他将在一周后回来。 考查have been to、have been in与have gone to的区别。has been to去过某地，已经回来了；has gone to去了某地，还没有回来；has been in一直在某地，常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据“Where is Mr. Green?”可知，他现在还没有回来，故用has gone to。故选A。 24. —Jim is good at English. —________. He often speaks to foreigners. A. So is he B. So he is C. So he does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆擅长英语。——的确如此。他经常和外国人交谈。 “So is he”表示另一个人也具备上文所说的特质，“So he is”用于对前文提及的同一个人进行肯定、赞同，“So he does”适配前文谓语为实义动词的场景。依据后文“He often speaks to foreigners.”能够看出此处是肯定吉姆擅长英语这一事实，原句谓语是is，“So he is”符合语境。 25. We have seen much convenience ________ AI came into use. A. since B. until C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从AI投入使用，我们看到了很多便利。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；if如果。结合句子“We have seen much convenience…AI came into use.”可知，主句使用现在完成时，从句使用一般过去时，此处应使用since引导时间状语从句，表示从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的动作或状态。故选A。 26. —Hi, Jack. Have you bought a new bike? —No, it’s an old one. I ________ it for more than a year. A. have bought B. have had C. will buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，杰克。你买了一辆新自行车吗？——不，这是一辆旧的自行车。我已经买了它一年多了。 考查现在完成时。根据“I … it for more than a year.”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，排除选项C；动词buy为非延续性动词，不能跟一段时间，因此排除选项A。故选B。 27. —Great changes ________ in Fuzhou in the past few years. —Yes, everything has changed a lot. A. take place B. were taken place C. have taken place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在过去的几年里，福州发生了巨大的变化。——是的，一切都变了很多。 根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”；主语Great changes是复数，助动词用have。此外，take place意为“发生”，是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，应填have taken place。 28. —The teacher told me you got full marks in English! —Really?________ great surprise! A. How B. What a C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老师告诉我你英语得了满分！——真的吗？真是个大惊喜！ How引导感叹句时，后面应直接接形容词或副词；What引导感叹句时，若后面是可数名词单数，必须加a/an；中心词surprise在此处意为“令人惊讶的事”，是可数名词单数，需用冠词a修饰。感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)! ”，应填What a。 29. Listen, boys! If you don’t follow the rules at school, you________. A. will punish B. are punished C. will be punished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听着，男孩们！如果你们在学校不遵守规则，那么你们就会被惩罚。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“If you don’t follow the rules at school, you...”可知，主语you和谓语punish“惩罚”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，且该句子遵守主将从现原则，主句“you...”用一般将来时，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，此空是will be punished。故选C。 30. I found ________ impossible to learn a language without memorizing words. A. this B. it C. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现学习一门语言却不记单词是不可能的事。 考查代词的用法。this这（距离说话人近）；it它；that那（距离说话人远）。根据“I found... impossible to learn a language without memorizing words.”可知，find+it+adj+to do sth.，表示“发现做某事是……”，所以此空是it。故选B。 31. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. Could you ________ me with some information about it? A. offer B. provide C. send 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要去西藏度假吗？——是的。你能给我提供一些关于那里的信息吗？ offer主动提供（offer sb. sth.）；provide提供（provide sb. with sth.） ；send发送（send sb. sth.）。根据空格后的“me with some information”这一结构可知，此处选用“provide”符合语境。 32. There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become a desert. A. used to have B. is used to being C. used to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里过去有很多树，但现在它已经变成了沙漠。 there be表示“存在”，不能与have连用，排除A；used to be过去曾经是； be used to doing习惯于做某事；此处是描述过去的状态，和now形成对比，用used to be。 33. Our teacher is very happy because ________ failed the exam. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师十分开心，因为没有人这次考试不及格。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据前文“Our teacher is very happy”可知，没有人考试失利才能够让老师感到开心，nobody符合语境。 34. This ________ be the right road. We have walked along it for an hour but we are still in the forest. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这肯定不是正确的道路。我们已经沿着这条路走了一个小时了，但我们还是在树林里。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“We have walked along it for an hour but we are still in the forest.”可知，这里说沿着这条路走了一个小时了，但还是在树林里，所以前面表示“肯定不是”正确的道路，用can’t。故选A。 35. —Miss Liu, could you tell me ________? —In two weeks. A. when the volunteer activity finished B. how long the volunteer activity will last C. how soon I can take part in the volunteer activity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘老师，请问你能告诉我我多久才可以参加志愿活动吗？——两周之后。 when什么时候；how long多久（持续多长时间）；how soon多久以后。 根据答句“In two weeks.”（两周后）可知，问句是在询问“多久以后”能参加志愿活动。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “What will I be like in 2033?” I asked myself. Everyone has ____36____, and I am no exception (例外). Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like. If I were to keep practicing the ____37____ every day, I would become a famous pianist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous scientist or novelist. As I ____38____, I realize that I am just a common girl. It is almost ____39____ for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a different idea about the future. In 2023, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I am very happy. I am busy, ____40____ I still have time to work on my blog. Yes, I am not world-famous, while I am happy every day. It’s nice to have dreams, but ____41____ is more important than words. A dream that is far to reach is ____42____. The world is changing fast and many things are out of our control. ____43____ people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being successful doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have ____44____ with their lives. They work hard to overcome (克服) them and keep making ____45____. They are also the winners of life. I don’t know what I’ll be like in 2033, but I am sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 36. A. hobbies B. dreams C. stories 37. A. piano B. violin C. guitar 38. A. get up B. wake up C. grow up 39. A. important B. useful C. impossible 40. A. so B. but C. because 41. A. mind B. action C. noise 42. A. uncomfortable B. harmful C. meaningless 43. A. Many B. Few C. All 44. A. plan B. ideas C. problems 45. A. popular B. progress C. promises 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者对未来自己的思考，从幻想成名到接受平凡，强调行动比言语更重要，只要努力进步，普通人也是生活的赢家。 【36题详解】 句意：每个人都有梦想，我也不例外。 根据“I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like”可知此处指每个人都有梦想。dreams梦想，符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：如果我每天坚持练习钢琴，我会成为著名钢琴家。 根据“I would become a famous pianist”可知想成为钢琴家，练习的是钢琴。piano钢琴，符合题意。 【38题详解】 句意：随着我长大，我意识到我只是个普通女孩。 根据“I realize that I am just a common girl”可知是成长过程中的感悟。grow up成长，符合题意。 【39题详解】 句意：对我来说全世界成名几乎是不可能的。 根据“I am just a common girl”可知成名很难。impossible不可能的，符合题意。 【40题详解】 句意：我很忙，但我仍有时间写博客。 前文“I am busy”，后文“I still have time to work on my blog”。根据语境，忙与有时间构成对比。but但是，表转折。 【41题详解】 句意：有梦想很好，但行动比言语更重要。 根据“more important than words”实际行动比言语更重要。根据语境，实现梦想需靠行动。action行动，符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：遥不可及的梦想是无意义的。 根据“far to reach”可知难以实现即无意义。根据语境，强调梦想需切合实际。meaningless无价值的，符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意：很少有人会成为世界名人，但我们仍能改变未来。 根据转折语境指人数少。根据语境，世界名人毕竟是少数。few少数的，符合题意。 【44题详解】 句意：有些人的生活有问题。 根据“They work hard to overcome them”可知需克服问题。根据语境，克服的对象通常是困难或问题。problems难题，符合题意。 【45题详解】 句意：他们努力克服并不断取得进步。 固定搭配make progress表示取得进步。根据语境，努力后会有进步。progress进步，符合题意。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A On October 30, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-19 spaceship carried three astronauts to our space station. In the group, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze are the first Chinese “post-90s” astronauts to go into space. Lots of people got to know them because of this. Song was born into a farmer’s family in Caoxian, Shandong in August 1990. He joined the army in 2008 and learned to fly. In the first months at the flight (飞行) school, Song had poor physical test results because he was malnourished (营养不良的). He also felt sick during his first flights in trainer planes. Knowing clearly that he had a lot to improve, Song decided to train harder. He was always on the exercise field and asked for more training. His hard work paid off. He got the highest grade in the flight test, and finally, he became a first-grade pilot. In 2018, Song heard the PLA Astronaut Division (中国人民解放军航天员大队) was looking for new members and he decided to be a part of it. He had always wanted to fly in space since watching China’s first manned spaceflight on TV in 2003. He was 13 at that time. In 2020, Song was picked as one of the new astronauts and started training in Beijing. “Our strong country made it possible for me to go after my dream,” Song said. “The harder you work, the luckier you are.” 46. Why is Song Lingdong popular? A. He got the best result in the flight test. B. He is the first farmer’s son to become a pilot. C. He is the first Chinese astronaut to walk on the moon. D. He is one of the first Chinese “post-90s” astronauts in space. 47. When did Song start learning to fly? A. In 1990. B. In 2003. C. In 2008. D. In 2018. 48. What can we learn about Song from the passage? A. He planned to give up when facing difficulties. B. He was good at flying and needed little training. C. He always kept working hard to improve himself. D. He spent more time on physical training than flying. 49. What happened in 2020? A. Song joined the army. B. Song became a first-grade pilot. C. China made its first manned spaceflight. D. Song started training as an astronaut in Beijing. 50. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Life of a farmer’s son. B. The first spaceflight of China. C. Journey to becoming an astronaut. D. New members of the PLA Astronaut Division. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了神舟十九号航天员宋令东从农民家庭出身，通过不懈努力，最终成为首批“90后”航天员的成长历程。 【46题详解】 第一段明确指出“Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze are the first Chinese ‘post-90s’ astronauts to go into space. Lots of people got to know them because of this.”，说明宋令东受欢迎是因为他是首批进入太空的“90后”航天员之一。 【47题详解】 第二段明确指出“He joined the army in 2008 and learned to fly.”，说明他于2008年开始学习飞行。 【48题详解】 第三段提到宋令东初到飞行学校时体能测试成绩不佳，第四段明确指出“Song decided to train harder. He was always on the exercise field and asked for more training.”，说明他面对困难时始终坚持努力提升自己。 【49题详解】 第六段明确指出“In 2020, Song was picked as one of the new astronauts and started training in Beijing.”，说明2020年他在北京开始了航天员训练。 【50题详解】 全文围绕宋令东从飞行学员到航天员的成长过程展开，讲述了他如何通过努力实现梦想，故最佳标题为“Journey to becoming an astronaut”。 B A new study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann’s rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas. Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger. As global warming affects the planet, animals now have to deal with rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show similar facts. What does this mean for these species? Global warming is happening faster than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. And when species shrink, other things get different. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population. It is possible that scientists haven’t yet completely understood how changes in size may affect the ability of animals to be alive. This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising. And that is the real danger. 51. The underlined word “shrunk” in the first paragraph means ________. A. become smaller B. disappeared C. increased D. grown 52. Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas? A. Because they sleep longer. B. Because they eat more food. C. Because they need to be faster. D. Because they can keep warmer. 53. If a species’ body gets smaller, ________. A. the earth may become warmer B. the species may change faster quickly C. there will be more pollution on the earth D. the species’ population may become smaller 54. The writer thinks the biggest problem with global warming is ________. A. the earth’s temperatures keep rising B. humans can’t predict what will happen C. there will be fewer species on the earth D. there will be more pollution on the earth 55. What can be the best title for this passage? A. Why the Earth’s Temperature Is Rising B. How Global Warming Affect the Planet C. How Animals on the Earth Are Changing D. Why Some Animals Are Getting Smaller 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全球变暖导致地球上一些动物体型发生变化，以及这种变化可能带来的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“A new study found that 52 of the most common species of birds in the USA have shrunk in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change.”以及后文提到动物因全球变暖在体型上的变化等内容可知，这里说的是鸟类体型变小了，“shrunk”意思是“become smaller（变得更小）”。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas. Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger.”可知，寒冷地区的动物比温暖地区的大是因为它们能够保持更温暖。 【53题详解】 根据第四段“When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population.”可知，当一个物种的体型变小时，它可能不像以前那样生育那么多后代，这可能会影响该物种的种群规模，即物种的数量可能会变小。 【54题详解】 根据最后一段中“This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising.”可知，作者认为全球变暖最大的问题是我们无法预测气温持续上升会发生什么。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一项研究发现，受全球变暖影响，许多动物的体型正在变小，并解释了其原因及潜在影响。选项 D“为什么有些动物正在变小”最能概括文章主旨。 C There are many introverts in the world. Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people. Many people think that it is hard for introverts to find jobs. However, most people, including introverts, can find suitable jobs according to their personalities (性格). Here are some possible career (职业) choices for some introverts. Writer Introverts usually like to read or write when they are alone. Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction (互动) and gives plenty of alone time. Writing doesn’t just mean writing books, and other writing forms like reviews or product descriptions are also included. Writers can write short stories, poems, plays and blogs. The opportunities for a writing career are endless. Artist Most introverts are also quite creative and have an artistic mind. They can work as an artist like a designer, architect, poster maker, painter and much more. A designer doesn’t necessarily need to have good painting skills. These days, imagination is enough. Online tools can help create designs, layouts, pictures and so on. Programmer Being a programmer is also a suitable choice for introverts. This career needs good mathematical knowledge and critical thinking ability. The job of most programmers is to work on code (代码) to find and solve problems. They don’t need to talk to others too much. However, a passion for coding is the most important base for this career. 56. Who may be an introvert according to the passage? A. Lily who enjoys chatting with friends when she is free. B. Mary who always does some reading alone when she is free. C. Jacky who often plays football with classmates at weekends. D. Tom who usually goes travelling with friends during holidays. 57. Why is a writer career highly suitable for introverts? A. Because introverts like writing. B. Because introverts are good at writing. C. Because writing stories is not too difficult. D. Because writing doesn’t need too much talk with others. 58. What is the most important to an artist according to this passage? A. Online tools. B. Imagination. C. Painting tools. D. Painting skills. 59. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Programmers? A. Programmers need to talk a lot to others. B. Programmers only need good mathematical knowledge. C. Programmers need to work on code to find and solve problems. D. Critical thinking ability is the most important for Programmers. 60. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce different kinds of jobs. B. To introduce introverts’ personalities and jobs. C. To introduce introverts’ personalities and interests. D. To introduce different career choices for introverts. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍内向者不同的职业选择。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一句“There are many introverts in the world. Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people.”可知，内向的人比起和他人待在一起，对自己的想法和感受更感兴趣。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段“Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction (互动) and gives plenty of alone time.”可知，写作职业很适合内向的人是因为它不需要太多的社交互动，能给他们很多独处时间，也就是不需要和他人过多交谈。 【58题详解】 根据文章第三段“A designer doesn’t necessarily need to have good painting skills. These days, imagination is enough.”可知，对于艺术家（这里以设计师为例）来说，想象力是最重要的。 【59题详解】 根据文章最后一段“The job of most programmers is to work on code (代码) to find and solve problems.”可知，大多数程序员的工作是处理代码以发现和解决问题。 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here are some possible career (职业) choices for some introverts.”以及后文分别介绍了适合内向的人的写作、艺术家、程序员等职业可知，文章的目的是介绍适合内向的人的不同职业选择。 D In the fast-developing world of artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field. DeepSeek is a advanced AI system that has caught the attention of people around the world. DeepSeek is designed to perform various complex (复杂的) tasks. It can understand and create human-like text, which makes it useful for writing articles, answering questions, and even having conversations. One of its key features is natural language processing (处理). It can analyze (分析) and make sense of the words we use in our daily lives. For example, when you ask it a question, it can quickly look through lots of information and give you a detailed answer. Also, it can deal with various writing styles. No matter whether it is serious scientific writing or relaxed blog writing, it can do the job very easily. DeepSeek also shows great possibility in other fields. In education, it can act as a smart study helper, helping students understand difficult ideas. In business, it can be used for market analysis and customer service. Moreover, in the medical field, it may be able to help doctors find out what diseases patients have, by looking at patients’ information and medical books. And in the creative industry, it can inspire (激发) artists and writers by creating new ideas. However, the development of DeepSeek is not without challenges (挑战). Scientists have to keep making its algorithms (算法) better so it can work more exactly and quickly. They also have to solve problems about data safety and keeping information private. And as it’s used more in different areas of society, they have to deal with problems about right and wrong. For example, it might make unfair choices, and that has to be sorted out. As technology continues to develop, we can expect DeepSeek to make our lives more convenient and bring new ideas. It might change the way we work, study, and communicate in the future. With continuous research and development, it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day. 61. What challenge is NOT talked about in the passage? A. Reducing the price B. Avoiding unfair choices C. Making algorithms better D. Keeping information private 62. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________. A. writing blogs will disappear soon B. DeepSeek can already solve every problem C. DeepSeek was invented by a group of doctors D. people should use DeepSeek carefully and wisely 63. What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the first paragraph? A. Common. B. Excellent. C. Small. D. Cheap. 64. Which of the following uses appears last in the passage? A. Writing articles. B. Helping students. C. Market analysis. D. Medical help. 65. Which of the following is most likely to happen in the future according to the passage? A. DeepSeek will make people lose their ability to think independently. B. DeepSeek will be used to explore outer space instead of its recent functions. C. More industries will start to use DeepSeek to improve their work and services. D. People will no longer need to learn natural language processing because of DeepSeek. 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能系统DeepSeek，包括其功能（能执行各种复杂任务，如理解和创建类人文本、进行自然语言处理等）、在不同领域的应用（教育、商业、医疗、创意产业等）以及发展中面临的挑战（改进算法、数据安全和信息隐私等），还展望了其未来可能给人们生活、工作和交流带来的改变 。 【61题详解】 根据文章第四段提到的挑战包括“making its algorithms better”、“keeping information private”和“might make unfair choices”。文中并未提及“Reducing the price”这一挑战。 【62题详解】 文章第四段提到了DeepSeek发展面临数据安全、隐私保护以及伦理道德（right and wrong）等挑战，由此可推断人们应该谨慎且明智地使用它。 【63题详解】 “outstanding”所在句子“DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field.”表明DeepSeek在人工智能领域是很棒且突出的，“excellent”（卓越的，优秀的）与之意思相近。 【64题详解】 文章中依次提到DeepSeek可用于writing articles（写文章），在教育中helping students（帮助学生），在商业中market analysis（市场分析），在医疗领域medical help（医疗帮助），所以medical help是最后提到的用途。 【65题详解】 根据文章最后一段“As technology continues to develop, we can expect DeepSeek to make our lives more convenient...it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day.”可知未来更多行业将使用DeepSeek来改进工作和服务。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 People have used leather for a very long time. Long ago, early humans made clothes from leather. Today, we still use leather to make shoes, bags, belts, and even car seats. Leather comes from animal skin, usually cows. But now, some people think we don’t need real leather anymore. ___66___ Some of these are made from plastic, which can hurt the Earth. Others are made from plants, like mushrooms, pineapples, and cacti. Some scientists can even grow leather in a lab using tiny cells from animals. ___67___ The following are the different viewpoints of two students. Kathy: ___68___ Many people think it’s unacceptable to wear a fur coat, so why is it OK to wear a leather one? It’s still made from an animal. Most of the leather we use is from cows, and cows give off gases that make the Earth hotter. Making leather also makes the air and water dirty. We don’t need to use leather anymore. ___69___ We can use these instead. John: Leather is still a good choice. Many people around the world eat meat, so it makes sense to use those animal skins for leather instead of letting them go to waste. ___70___ Fake leather（人造皮革） is often made from plastic, which does not break down and can make pollution worse. It also doesn’t last as long, so we may need to buy new things more often. A. We should stop using leather. B. Shall we stop using leather? C. Leather is strong, lasts a long time, and breaks down naturally when we throw it away. D. They want to use other materials that look and feel like leather but are not from animals. E. There are plant-based leathers that look nice, cost less, and don’t hurt animals. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. E 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕是否应该停止使用皮革展开讨论并阐述了不同观点 【66题详解】 前文提到一些人认为不再需要真正的皮革，后文介绍了一些非动物来源的类似皮革的材料，如塑料、植物等，D选项“They want to use other materials that look and feel like leather but are not from animals.”能很好地衔接上下文。 【67题详解】 前文介绍了多种非传统皮革的材料来源，后文引出两个学生的不同观点，B选项“Shall we stop using leather?”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文关于是否停止使用皮革的讨论。 【68题详解】 此处是Kathy观点的主旨句。后文她论述了皮革对动物和环境的危害，结论是不再需要皮革，A 项“We should stop using leather.”准确概括了她的立场。 【69题详解】 前文说不再需要使用皮革，后文说可以用这些来替代，E选项“There are plant-based leathers that look nice, cost less, and don’t hurt animals.”，说明了可以用来替代皮革的植物基皮革的优点，符合语境。 【70题详解】 John认为皮革仍然是个不错的选择，后面提到人造皮革的缺点，C选项“Leather is strong, lasts a long time, and breaks down naturally when we throw it away.”，阐述了皮革相比人造皮革的优点，符合John支持皮革的观点。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: ________ of the USA? B: 323 million. 【答案】What’s the population 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“323 million.”可知，问句是在询问美国的人口数量。询问人口数量常用句式为“What’s the population of...?”，其中“population”表示“人口”。故填What’s the population。 72. A: Have you been to Quanzhou? B: ____________ I went there last year. 【答案】Yes, I have. 【解析】 【详解】问句用现在完成时“Have you been to...”询问是否去过泉州，答句后半句“I went there last year.”说明去过，因此空白处需作出肯定回答Yes, I have。 73. A: ________________? B: My favorite subject is art. 【答案】What’s your favorite subject 【解析】 【详解】根据“My favorite subject is art.”可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么，疑问词用what，主语是your favorite subject，be动词用is，放主语之前。故填What’s your favorite subject。 74. A: Listen! ________. B: Let’s go to the classroom. 【答案】The bell is ringing 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Let's go to the classroom.”可知，问句应是听到了上课铃声。常用表达为“The bell is ringing.”，表示“铃声正在响”，符合“Listen!”提示的正在发生的动作。故填The bell is ringing。 75. A: Excuse me, could you tell me _____________________? B: Of course, the restaurants are on the second floor. 【答案】where the restaurants are 【解析】 【详解】根据下句可知，此处应询问饭店在哪里，结合“could you tell me”可知，此处应接where“哪里”引导的宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序；the restaurants“饭店”，为主语；be动词用are。故填where the restaurants are。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，用英语写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now _________________________________________ 77. there be _________________________________________ 78. impolite, public _________________________________________ 79. Tom, twice _________________________________________ 80. wind, produce _________________________________________ 【答案】76. They are planting a tree now. 77. There are two boys playing soccer./There are two boys playing football. 78. It’s impolite for him to spit in public. 79. Tom has been to the Great Wall twice. 80. Wind can produce electricity./People use wind to produce electricity./We use wind to produce electricity. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片提示（两个人在植树）且句子需包含“now”，用现在进行时，可填They are planting a tree now. 【77题详解】 根据图片提示（两个人在踢足球）且句子需包含“there be”，用现在进行时，可填There are two boys playing soccer.或There are two boys playing football. 【78题详解】 根据图片提示（一个人在随地吐痰）且句子需包含“impolite”和“public”，描述“某人做某事是……的”，可用“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”结构；可填It’s impolite for him to spit in public. 【79题详解】 根据图片提示（图片中是万里长城）且句子需包含“Tom”和“twice”；描述某人去过某地两次，应用现在完成时结构“have/has been to sp. twice”；主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用has。可填Tom has been to the Great Wall twice. 【80题详解】 根据图片提示（图片中风车发电）且句子需包含“wind”和“produce”，意为“风可以发电”；可填Wind can produce electricity.或People use wind to produce electricity.或We use wind to produce electricity. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Monday morning is an important time at our school. All ____81____ the students go to the playground. We listen ____82____ music, and we watch the national flag go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy ____83____ (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____84____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____85____ (one) time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to the playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say ____86____ (something) . “Take it easy,” I said to ____87____ (I). “Don’t be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____88____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more ____89____ (careful). Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath. I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I didn’t know how I ____90____ (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed everyone what I could do. 【答案】81. of 82. to 83. gave 84. for 85. first 86. anything 87. myself 88. looking 89. carefully 90. finished 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者做国旗下的演讲时的激动心情。看到别人演讲自己也想试试，但是第一次面对那么多人去演讲，心里着实紧张，经过精心准备，加上与自己的胆怯心理作斗争，终于成功完成了这次演讲，向所有的人展示了自己的实力。 【81题详解】 句意：所有学生都去操场了。 “all of+限定词+名词”表示“所有的……”，固定用法。 【82题详解】 句意：我们听音乐，看国旗升起。listen to music意为“听音乐”，固定短语。 【83题详解】 句意：去年的一个星期一，一个男孩做了演讲。空处作谓语，“One Monday last year”为一般过去时的标志词，give需用过去式gave。 【84题详解】 句意：这对我来说真是个绝佳的机会！空处需填介词for，用来引出机会的对象me。 【85题详解】 句意：这是我第一次（演讲）。此处表示是第一次演讲，需用one的序数词first。 【86题详解】 句意：我张开了嘴，却说不出话来。此句为否定句，应用anything。 【87题详解】 句意：“放轻松”，我对自己说。空处与主语I为同一人，应用I的反身代词myself。 【88题详解】 句意：他们都在看着我！主语“They”与look为主动关系，需用主动语态，结合空前“were”，此处需用look的现在分词形式looking构成过去进行时。 【89题详解】 句意：我更仔细地看了他们的双眼。此处修饰动词短语“looked at”，需用careful的副词形式carefully。 【90题详解】 句意：我不知道我该怎么结束我的讲话。空处作谓语，描述过去发生的事情，需用finish的过去式finished。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色低碳家园，请以“Let’s Build a Green City Together!”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。 要求： 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe the sky will be bluer, the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner. Our country will be richer and more beautiful. Let’s build a green city together! 【答案】例文 Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now! First, it’s important to have a green life. We should save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. We should use fewer plastic products. Second, green traffic is good for reducing pollution. We can ride a bike or walk to school. Third, to make our city greener, we should take part in community activities to make our city clean and beautiful. We can collect waste things such as bottles, paper and old clothes. I believe the sky will be bluer, the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner. Our country will be richer and more beautiful. Let’s build a green city together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：环保主题英语倡议书，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从绿色日常生活、绿色出行、共建绿色家园三个维度列举可行环保举措，号召大众携手打造绿色城市 确定人称：第一人称复数(we/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，除去给定首尾段落，正文词数不少于80词，思维导图的全部提示要点都需要覆盖到 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：依托题目给出的现成开篇，点明保护环境的重要意义，发出即刻行动的倡议 主体段：按照思维导图划分的三大板块，依次介绍绿色生活、绿色交通、建设绿色家园对应的具体做法 结尾段：沿用题目给定结尾，展望城市生态向好的前景，再次呼吁共建绿色城市，升华倡议主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：绿色生活 日常举措：save water and electricity/turn off the lights/use fewer plastic products/avoid throwing rubbish everywhere/reuse daily goods等 细节场景：when we leave a room/when we wash hands/at daily dining moments等 起到的效果：have a green life/reduce household pollution effectively等 要点二：绿色交通 出行方式选择：ride a bike or walk to school/take public buses/take the subway等 带来的益处：is good for reducing pollution/cut harmful gas emissions/ease heavy traffic等 要点三：绿色家园建设 社区行动：take part in community activities/collect waste things such as bottles/paper and old clothes/plant more trees/sort household rubbish等 达成的成效：the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner/Our country will be richer and more beautiful/improve local living surroundings/increase urban green areas等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期中阶段反馈练习 九年级英语 （全卷共12页，满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请将所有答案写在答题卡规定位置上，不得错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容 相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where has the man been during his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Hainan. B. To Qingdao. C. To Dalian. 7. What does the woman do every weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to hospital. B. Play with children. C. Do volunteer work. 8. What did the father do for fun when he was a child? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play cards. B. Play games. C. Play hide-and-seek. 9. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a museum. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did Li Xiang’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A. By writing letters. B. By sending telegrams. C. By making phone calls. 11. What will Li Xiang teach his grandma to do with the cellphone? A. Play games. B. Watch movies online. C. Chat with others. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Zhao Bin often have a picnic with his parents? A. In the city square. B. In City Park. C. On the hill near the city. 13. What’s Zhao Bin’s problem? A. The city is too noisy for him. B. The city is too crowded for him. C. It’s too hot for him to stay in this city. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Saihanba like before? A. It was a forest. B. It was a desert. C. It was a beautiful city. 15. What happened to Saihanba after people planted trees? A. Animals moved away. B. More people moved there. C. More animals came to live there. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 New Energy in China New energy is ____16____ than old energy sources. Wind energy costs little and people use it to produce ____17____. Sunshine energy is ____18____ used in China. Electric cars ____19____ on electricity and are very quiet. New energy is the ____20____ to a better future. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Are you new in China, Linda? —As ________ matter of fact, I have lived here for 2 years. A. a B. the C. / 22. This is the most beautiful place I have ________ visited. A. ever B. still C. never 23. —Where is Mr. Green? —He ________ London. He will be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 24. —Jim is good at English. —________. He often speaks to foreigners. A. So is he B. So he is C. So he does 25. We have seen much convenience ________ AI came into use. A. since B. until C. if 26. —Hi, Jack. Have you bought a new bike? —No, it’s an old one. I ________ it for more than a year. A. have bought B. have had C. will buy 27. —Great changes ________ in Fuzhou in the past few years. —Yes, everything has changed a lot. A. take place B. were taken place C. have taken place 28. —The teacher told me you got full marks in English! —Really?________ great surprise! A. How B. What a C. What 29. Listen, boys! If you don’t follow the rules at school, you________. A. will punish B. are punished C. will be punished 30. I found ________ impossible to learn a language without memorizing words. A. this B. it C. that 31. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. Could you ________ me with some information about it? A. offer B. provide C. send 32. There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become a desert. A. used to have B. is used to being C. used to be 33. Our teacher is very happy because ________ failed the exam. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 34. This ________ be the right road. We have walked along it for an hour but we are still in the forest. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 35. —Miss Liu, could you tell me ________? —In two weeks. A. when the volunteer activity finished B. how long the volunteer activity will last C. how soon I can take part in the volunteer activity Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “What will I be like in 2033?” I asked myself. Everyone has ____36____, and I am no exception (例外). Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like. If I were to keep practicing the ____37____ every day, I would become a famous pianist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous scientist or novelist. As I ____38____, I realize that I am just a common girl. It is almost ____39____ for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a different idea about the future. In 2023, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I am very happy. I am busy, ____40____ I still have time to work on my blog. Yes, I am not world-famous, while I am happy every day. It’s nice to have dreams, but ____41____ is more important than words. A dream that is far to reach is ____42____. The world is changing fast and many things are out of our control. ____43____ people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being successful doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have ____44____ with their lives. They work hard to overcome (克服) them and keep making ____45____. They are also the winners of life. I don’t know what I’ll be like in 2033, but I am sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 36. A. hobbies B. dreams C. stories 37. A. piano B. violin C. guitar 38. A. get up B. wake up C. grow up 39. A. important B. useful C. impossible 40. A. so B. but C. because 41. A. mind B. action C. noise 42. A. uncomfortable B. harmful C. meaningless 43. A. Many B. Few C. All 44. A. plan B. ideas C. problems 45. A. popular B. progress C. promises IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A On October 30, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-19 spaceship carried three astronauts to our space station. In the group, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze are the first Chinese “post-90s” astronauts to go into space. Lots of people got to know them because of this. Song was born into a farmer’s family in Caoxian, Shandong in August 1990. He joined the army in 2008 and learned to fly. In the first months at the flight (飞行) school, Song had poor physical test results because he was malnourished (营养不良的). He also felt sick during his first flights in trainer planes. Knowing clearly that he had a lot to improve, Song decided to train harder. He was always on the exercise field and asked for more training. His hard work paid off. He got the highest grade in the flight test, and finally, he became a first-grade pilot. In 2018, Song heard the PLA Astronaut Division (中国人民解放军航天员大队) was looking for new members and he decided to be a part of it. He had always wanted to fly in space since watching China’s first manned spaceflight on TV in 2003. He was 13 at that time. In 2020, Song was picked as one of the new astronauts and started training in Beijing. “Our strong country made it possible for me to go after my dream,” Song said. “The harder you work, the luckier you are.” 46. Why is Song Lingdong popular? A. He got the best result in the flight test. B. He is the first farmer’s son to become a pilot. C. He is the first Chinese astronaut to walk on the moon. D. He is one of the first Chinese “post-90s” astronauts in space. 47. When did Song start learning to fly? A. In 1990. B. In 2003. C. In 2008. D. In 2018. 48. What can we learn about Song from the passage? A. He planned to give up when facing difficulties. B. He was good at flying and needed little training. C. He always kept working hard to improve himself. D. He spent more time on physical training than flying. 49. What happened in 2020? A. Song joined the army. B. Song became a first-grade pilot. C. China made its first manned spaceflight. D. Song started training as an astronaut in Beijing. 50. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Life of a farmer’s son. B. The first spaceflight of China. C. Journey to becoming an astronaut. D. New members of the PLA Astronaut Division. B A new study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann’s rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas. Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger. As global warming affects the planet, animals now have to deal with rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show similar facts. What does this mean for these species? Global warming is happening faster than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. And when species shrink, other things get different. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population. It is possible that scientists haven’t yet completely understood how changes in size may affect the ability of animals to be alive. This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising. And that is the real danger. 51. The underlined word “shrunk” in the first paragraph means ________. A. become smaller B. disappeared C. increased D. grown 52. Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas? A. Because they sleep longer. B. Because they eat more food. C. Because they need to be faster. D. Because they can keep warmer. 53. If a species’ body gets smaller, ________. A. the earth may become warmer B. the species may change faster quickly C. there will be more pollution on the earth D. the species’ population may become smaller 54. The writer thinks the biggest problem with global warming is ________. A. the earth’s temperatures keep rising B. humans can’t predict what will happen C. there will be fewer species on the earth D. there will be more pollution on the earth 55. What can be the best title for this passage? A. Why the Earth’s Temperature Is Rising B. How Global Warming Affect the Planet C. How Animals on the Earth Are Changing D. Why Some Animals Are Getting Smaller C There are many introverts in the world. Introverts are people who are more interested in their own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people. Many people think that it is hard for introverts to find jobs. However, most people, including introverts, can find suitable jobs according to their personalities (性格). Here are some possible career (职业) choices for some introverts. Writer Introverts usually like to read or write when they are alone. Therefore, a writing career is highly suitable for introverts. It doesn’t require too much social interaction (互动) and gives plenty of alone time. Writing doesn’t just mean writing books, and other writing forms like reviews or product descriptions are also included. Writers can write short stories, poems, plays and blogs. The opportunities for a writing career are endless. Artist Most introverts are also quite creative and have an artistic mind. They can work as an artist like a designer, architect, poster maker, painter and much more. A designer doesn’t necessarily need to have good painting skills. These days, imagination is enough. Online tools can help create designs, layouts, pictures and so on. Programmer Being a programmer is also a suitable choice for introverts. This career needs good mathematical knowledge and critical thinking ability. The job of most programmers is to work on code (代码) to find and solve problems. They don’t need to talk to others too much. However, a passion for coding is the most important base for this career. 56. Who may be an introvert according to the passage? A. Lily who enjoys chatting with friends when she is free. B. Mary who always does some reading alone when she is free. C. Jacky who often plays football with classmates at weekends. D. Tom who usually goes travelling with friends during holidays. 57. Why is a writer career highly suitable for introverts? A. Because introverts like writing. B. Because introverts are good at writing. C. Because writing stories is not too difficult. D. Because writing doesn’t need too much talk with others. 58. What is the most important to an artist according to this passage? A. Online tools. B. Imagination. C. Painting tools. D. Painting skills. 59. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Programmers? A. Programmers need to talk a lot to others. B. Programmers only need good mathematical knowledge. C. Programmers need to work on code to find and solve problems. D. Critical thinking ability is the most important for Programmers. 60. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce different kinds of jobs. B. To introduce introverts’ personalities and jobs. C. To introduce introverts’ personalities and interests. D. To introduce different career choices for introverts. D In the fast-developing world of artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has become a great and outstanding thing in this field. DeepSeek is a advanced AI system that has caught the attention of people around the world. DeepSeek is designed to perform various complex (复杂的) tasks. It can understand and create human-like text, which makes it useful for writing articles, answering questions, and even having conversations. One of its key features is natural language processing (处理). It can analyze (分析) and make sense of the words we use in our daily lives. For example, when you ask it a question, it can quickly look through lots of information and give you a detailed answer. Also, it can deal with various writing styles. No matter whether it is serious scientific writing or relaxed blog writing, it can do the job very easily. DeepSeek also shows great possibility in other fields. In education, it can act as a smart study helper, helping students understand difficult ideas. In business, it can be used for market analysis and customer service. Moreover, in the medical field, it may be able to help doctors find out what diseases patients have, by looking at patients’ information and medical books. And in the creative industry, it can inspire (激发) artists and writers by creating new ideas. However, the development of DeepSeek is not without challenges (挑战). Scientists have to keep making its algorithms (算法) better so it can work more exactly and quickly. They also have to solve problems about data safety and keeping information private. And as it’s used more in different areas of society, they have to deal with problems about right and wrong. For example, it might make unfair choices, and that has to be sorted out. As technology continues to develop, we can expect DeepSeek to make our lives more convenient and bring new ideas. It might change the way we work, study, and communicate in the future. With continuous research and development, it could open up new things we never thought of before and completely change whole industries and the way we live every day. 61. What challenge is NOT talked about in the passage? A. Reducing the price B. Avoiding unfair choices C. Making algorithms better D. Keeping information private 62. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________. A. writing blogs will disappear soon B. DeepSeek can already solve every problem C. DeepSeek was invented by a group of doctors D. people should use DeepSeek carefully and wisely 63. What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the first paragraph? A. Common. B. Excellent. C. Small. D. Cheap. 64. Which of the following uses appears last in the passage? A. Writing articles. B. Helping students. C. Market analysis. D. Medical help. 65. Which of the following is most likely to happen in the future according to the passage? A. DeepSeek will make people lose their ability to think independently. B. DeepSeek will be used to explore outer space instead of its recent functions. C. More industries will start to use DeepSeek to improve their work and services. D. People will no longer need to learn natural language processing because of DeepSeek. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 People have used leather for a very long time. Long ago, early humans made clothes from leather. Today, we still use leather to make shoes, bags, belts, and even car seats. Leather comes from animal skin, usually cows. But now, some people think we don’t need real leather anymore. ___66___ Some of these are made from plastic, which can hurt the Earth. Others are made from plants, like mushrooms, pineapples, and cacti. Some scientists can even grow leather in a lab using tiny cells from animals. ___67___ The following are the different viewpoints of two students. Kathy: ___68___ Many people think it’s unacceptable to wear a fur coat, so why is it OK to wear a leather one? It’s still made from an animal. Most of the leather we use is from cows, and cows give off gases that make the Earth hotter. Making leather also makes the air and water dirty. We don’t need to use leather anymore. ___69___ We can use these instead. John: Leather is still a good choice. Many people around the world eat meat, so it makes sense to use those animal skins for leather instead of letting them go to waste. ___70___ Fake leather（人造皮革） is often made from plastic, which does not break down and can make pollution worse. It also doesn’t last as long, so we may need to buy new things more often. A. We should stop using leather. B. Shall we stop using leather? C. Leather is strong, lasts a long time, and breaks down naturally when we throw it away. D. They want to use other materials that look and feel like leather but are not from animals. E. There are plant-based leathers that look nice, cost less, and don’t hurt animals. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: ________ of the USA? B: 323 million. 72. A: Have you been to Quanzhou? B: ____________ I went there last year. 73. A: ________________? B: My favorite subject is art. 74. A: Listen! ________. B: Let’s go to the classroom. 75. A: Excuse me, could you tell me _____________________? B: Of course, the restaurants are on the second floor. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，用英语写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now _________________________________________ 77. there be _________________________________________ 78. impolite, public _________________________________________ 79. Tom, twice _________________________________________ 80. wind, produce _________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Monday morning is an important time at our school. All ____81____ the students go to the playground. We listen ____82____ music, and we watch the national flag go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy ____83____ (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____84____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____85____ (one) time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to the playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say ____86____ (something) . “Take it easy,” I said to ____87____ (I). “Don’t be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____88____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more ____89____ (careful). Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath. I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I didn’t know how I ____90____ (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed everyone what I could do. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色低碳家园，请以“Let’s Build a Green City Together!”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。 要求： 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe the sky will be bluer, the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner. Our country will be richer and more beautiful. Let’s build a green city together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度九年级第一学期期中试卷。听力第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, I want to go to australia for vacation someday. I want to go to australia for vacation someday. Two, there are so many people in the railway station. There are so many people in the railway station. Three, I live in a quiet village with many Green trees. I live in a quiet village with many Green trees. For the trees in this hill were cut down, the trees in this hill were . cut down. Vive, you should go to school on foot if your home is near your school. You should go to school on foot if your home is near your school. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Where have you been during your summer holiday? I've been to ching out. I like the beach there. Where have you been during your summer holiday? I've been to chain down. I like the beach there. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。I volunteer in a children's hospital every weekend. It's so kind of you. I want to join you. I volunteer in a children's hospital every weekend. It's so kind of you. I want to join you. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? I often played games with my friends. Dad, what did you do for fun when you were a child? I often played games with my friends. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What a large crowd. Yes, there are always so many people here in this park on holidays. What a large crowd. Yes, there are always so many people here in this park on holidays. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Lang, can you teach me how to use the cell phone? Okay, grandma, it's very easy to use. IT, by the way, how did you communicate with others when you . were Young? We wrote the letters. IT was slow but interesting, and IT could improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting, but now people sell dom write letters. Yes, the technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily by cell phone, so I need to learn to use the cell phone. You are right. Cell phones can be used to do many things. I'll show you how to chat with others on . your cell phone. Okay, let's start now. liyang. Can you teach me how to use the self phone? Okay, grandma, it's very easy to use. IT, by the way, how did you communicate with others when you were Young? We wrote letters. IT was slow but interesting, and IT could improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting, but now people sell dom right letters. Yes, the technology develops quickly. People can communicate more quickly and easily by cell phone. So I need to learn to use the cell phone. You are right. Cell phones can be used to do many things. I'll show you how to chat with others on your cell phone. Okay, let's start now. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi, job by you have been here for about one year. How do you like living here high in town? I think it's great. The city is beautiful. Yes, there are a few big parks with lots of Green grass and trees. That's my favorite. I often go to city park to have a picnic with my parents, but there is also a problem. What's IT? It's too noisy here. I couldn't sleep well at night. There is so much noise. IT makes me crazy. Yes, the noise is a big problem. There are too many cars. I hope people can go out by bus instead of driving their cars. They can save energy and cause less air . pollution. IT can reduce noise pollution too. Hi, job an, you have been here for about one year. How do you like living here high in town? I think it's great. The city is beautiful. Yes, there are a few big parks with lots of Green grass and trees. That's my favorite. I often go to city park to have a picnic with my parents, but there is also a problem. What's IT? It's too noisy here. I couldn't sleep well at night. There is so much noise. IT makes me crazy. Yes, the noise is a big problem. There are too many cars. I hope people can go out by bus instead of driving their cars. IT can save energy and cause less air . pollution. IT can reduce noise pollution too. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hey, shall you do you know about sihon ba, an area in china, 河北province，china? IT was once a desert, but now is a huge forest. really? How did that happen? People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the soil was poor. Oh, I can imagine how difficult IT was. What's IT like . now with more trees? Animals like birds and deer now live there. It's a great example of protecting the environment. That's amazing. If everyone does something, the earth will be more beautiful. exactly. Hey, shall you do you know about sihon ba, an area in china, hobby province, china? IT was once a desert, but now is a huge forest. Really, how did that happen? People planted lots of trees there. They worked hard for many years because the weather was cold and the . soil was poor. Oh, I can imagine how difficult IT was. What's IT like now with . more trees? Animals like birds and deer now live. There is a great example of protecting the environment. That's amazing. If everyone does something, the earth will be . more beautiful. exactly. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. IT costs little IT can work well if the wind blows hard. The sunshine is also used to produce power, and it's widely used in china. It's clean and doesn't cause pollution. Another example of china's new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in china are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause pollution, and they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner and protect the environment. Well, new energy is the key to a Better future. China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. IT costs little IT can work well if the wind blows hard, the sunshine is also used to produce power, and it's widely used in china, is clean and doesn't cause pollution. Another example of china's new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in china are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution, and they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner and protect the environment. Well, new energy is the key to a Better future. China is working hard to develop more new energy. New energy is cleaner than the old energy sources and helps protect the environment. One of the popular types of new energy is wind energy. People in many places use the wind to produce power. IT costs little IT can work well if the wind blows hard, the sunshine is also used to produce power, and it's widely used in china. It's clean and doesn't cause pollution. Another example of china's new energy development is the new energy cars. Now more and more people in china are using electric cars. Electric cars do not use gas. They run on electricity. This means they do not cause air pollution, and they are very quiet. China plans to use even more new energy in the future. The government wants to make the air cleaner and protect the environment. Well, new energy is the key to a Better future.