Unit 3 Work and play 分层作业（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 基于“Work and play”主题，以分层作业构建“基础-能力-素养”三阶训练体系，整合频率副词、一般现在时三单等核心考点，通过方法提炼与易错总结提升语言运用能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|----|----|----| |基础夯实|英汉互译、语音辨音等|频率副词基础运用、语音规则|从单词短语到基础语法，夯实语言理解基础| |能力提升|三单填空、句型转换等|三单变化规则、句型转换技巧|聚焦语法应用，提升语言表达准确性| |素养拓展|短文填空、句子仿写等|综合语境运用、写作结构|整合知识解决实际问题，发展思维品质|

人教PEP版五年级上册Unit 3 Work and play 分层作业 单元前置考点简介 单元主题：Work and play 劳逸结合，主要描述平日学习工作、周末课余活动、日常作息习惯 核心必考：① 频率副词 always/usually/often/sometimes/never 用法辨析 ② 一般现在时（主语三单动词变形）③ 星期、课程、课余活动短语 ④ 询问日常活动核心句型 ⑤ 语音：ie/igh 发 /aɪ/ 单元核心知识速览（做题必看） 一、核心四会单词 weekday 工作日；weekend 周末；usually 通常；often 经常；sometimes 有时；never 从不；finish 完成；start 开始；class 课；lesson 课程；sport 运动；housework 家务 二、核心固定短语 on weekdays 在工作日；on weekends 在周末；after school 放学后；finish class 下课；start class 上课；have lessons 上课；play sports 做运动；read books 看书；do housework 做家务；play the pipa 弹琵琶 三、核心语法（本单元重中之重） 1.频率副词排序（从高频到低频）：always（总是）> usually（通常）> often（经常）> sometimes（有时）> never（从不） 位置：实义动词前，be动词/情态动词后 2.一般现在时三单变化：主语he/she/it/单个人名，动词变三单：play-plays, have-has, finish-finishes, wash-washes 3.语音考点：ie/igh 字母组合发 /aɪ/，例词：high, right, light, pie 四、核心交际句型 1. —What do you do on weekends? 你周末做什么？ —I often play sports and read books. 我经常运动、看书。 2. —What does he/she do after school? 他/她放学后做什么？ —He/She usually has music lessons. 他/她通常上音乐课。 3. —Do you often do housework? 你经常做家务吗？ —Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 第一层：基础夯实作业（全员必做·简单） 一、英汉互译（单词+短语） 1.weekend ________ 2.usually ________ 3.sometimes ________ 4.finish class ________5.after school ________ 6.do housework ________7.从不 ________ 8. 经常 ________ 9.在工作日 ________ 10.做运动 ________ 二、语音辨音（选出划线发音不同的一项） （ ）1. A. high B. right C. big （ ）2. A. pie B. light C. sit 三、选词填空（频率副词基础运用） always usually often sometimes never 1.I ________ get up early. I never get up late. 2.I ________ read books after school, but not every day. 3.He _______ plays sports on weekends.It’s his usual habit. 4.My sister ________ eats ice cream. She doesn’t like it. 四、单项选择（基础考点） （ ）1. I often ________ books on Sundays. A. read B. reads C. reading （ ）2. He usually ________ music lessons after school. A. have B. has C. having （ ）3. We have classes ________ weekdays. A. in B. on C. at （ ）4. —________ do you do on weekends? —I play sports. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）5. She ________ never late for school. A. am B. is C. are 第二层：能力提升作业（进阶选做·中等） 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空（三单专项） 1. Tom usually ________ (finish) his homework on time. 2. My mother ________ (do) housework every day. 3. I often ________ (play) sports after school. 4. Does he ________ (have) piano lessons on Saturdays? 5. She sometimes ________ (read) books in the evening. 二、句型转换（单元核心句式） 1.I often play sports on weekends.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） 2.She usually has music lessons after school.（改为否定句） 3.He sometimes reads books in the evening.（对划线部分提问） 4.We have classes on weekdays.（对划线部分提问） 三、情景匹配 ( )1.What do you do after school? A.Yes,I do. ( )2.Does he often play sports? B.I often read books. ( )3.When do you finish class? C.No,he doesn’t. ( )4.Do you sometimes do housework? D.I finish class at 4:30. 四、句子改错（高频易错） 1. He usually have lessons on weekdays. ( ) ________ 2. I never reads books at night. ( ) ________ 3. She sometimes do housework. ( ) ________ 4. What does you do on weekends? ( ) ________ 第三层：素养拓展作业（学霸拔高·较难） 一、连词成句 1. usually, school, after, I, books, read (.) 2. does, what, he, weekends, on, often (?) 3. never, late, she, school, for, is (.) 4. has, lessons, she, on, Saturdays, music (.) 二、句子仿写（写作专用） 例句：I often play sports on weekends. 1. 仿写：我放学后经常看书、做家务。________________________ 例句：She usually has piano lessons on Saturdays. 2. 仿写：他通常在周日做运动。________________________ 三、短文选词填空（综合语境） 选词：usually, often, sometimes, never, has Lucy is a good student. She ________ gets up early. On weekdays, she ________ classes from Monday to Friday. She ________ reads books after school.On weekends,she ________ plays sports.But she ________ stays up late.She has a good habit. 参考答案+详细解析 第一层：基础夯实 答案 一、英汉互译 1.周末 2. 通常 3. 有时 4. 下课 5. 放学后 6. 做家务 7. never 8. often 9. on weekdays 10. play sports 二、语音辨音 1. C 2. C 解析：ie/igh 发 /aɪ/，C选项发音不同。 三、频率副词填空 1. always 2. sometimes 3. usually 4. never 四、单项选择 1. A 解析：主语I后接动词原形 2. B 解析：主语he为三单，have变has 3. B 解析：on weekdays 固定搭配 4. A 解析：询问做什么用What 5. B 解析：主语she搭配is 第二层：能力提升 答案 一、动词适当形式填空 1. finishes 2. does 3. play 4. have 5. reads 解析：三单主语动词变形；Does提前，动词还原原形。 二、句型转换 1. Do you often play sports on weekends? Yes, I do. 2. She doesn’t usually have music lessons after school. 3. What does he sometimes do in the evening? 4. When do you have classes? 三、情景匹配 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 四、句子改错 1.have → has 2.reads → read 3.do → does 4. does → do 第三层：素养拓展 答案 一、连词成句 1. I usually read books after school. 2. What does he often do on weekends? 3. She is never late for school. 4. She has music lessons on Saturdays. 二、句子仿写（参考） 1. I often read books and do housework after school. 2. He usually plays sports on Sundays. 三、短文选词填空 usually; has; often; sometimes; never 完整短文：Lucy is a good student. She usually gets up early. On weekdays, she has classes from Monday to Friday. She often reads books after school. On weekends, she sometimes plays sports. But she never stays up late. She has a good habit. 单元高频易错总结 1.三单必杀：he/she/单个人名，动词必须变三单（have-has、do-does） 2.助动词Does/don’t/doesn’t 后面动词一律还原原形 3.频率副词位置：实义动词前（often play），be动词后（is never late） 4.固定搭配：on weekdays / on weekends 介词只用on 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $