精品解析：山西阳泉市盂县路家村等多校联考2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

山西省2025至2026学年第二学期期末自测一一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, I want to keep healthy. What can I do? You can eat vegetables every day. I want to keep healthy. What can I do? You can eat vegetables every day. Two, how often do you exercise in the morning? I exercise every day. IT makes me feel . very happy. How often do you exercise in the morning? I exercise every day. He makes me feel very happy. Three, Laura, do you see the baby monkey? Yes, IT can play with a ball. How clever. Laura, do you see the baby monkey? Yes, IT can play with a ball. How clever. For don't run in the hallways. Sorry, I won't do that again. Don't run in the hallways. Sorry, I won't do that again. Five, what are you doing right now? I'm playing the guitar. What are you doing right now? I'm playing the guitar. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, hi lisa, do you have a story book or a picture book? I have both, and I also have a science book. I'm reading the storybook. Now . question, which book is lisa reading now? Hi lisa, do you have a storybook or a picture book? I have both, and I also have a science book. I'm reading the story book now. Question, which book is lisa reading now? Seven, do you play sports to keep healthy? Yes. I run every day, play basketball sometimes and a swim twice a week. Question, how often does the girl run? Do you play sports to keep healthy? Yes. I run every day, play basketball sometimes and a swim twice a week. Question, how often does the goal run? Eight, are these sports shoes yours? No, the White ones are mine, the blair ones are my brothers, and black ones are . my father's. Question, which shoes are the girl's brothers? Are these sports shoes yours? No, the White ones are mine, the blue ones are my brothers, and the black ones . are my father's question, which shoes are the girl's brothers? Nine, can I help you? Yes, please. I want some hamburgers and a cup of coffee. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Can I help you? Yes, please. I want some hamburgers and a cup of coffee. Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Ten, I can't run fast. I don't want to take part in the race. Come on, just try your . best question. What does the girl mean? I can't run fast. I don't want to take part . in the race. Come on, just try your . best question. What does the girl mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Tommy loved expLoring the world around him. One day he found an old treasures map in his golden. There were lots of lines and a small x mark on IT. He wondered what he could be. He decided to follow the map. first. Tommy prepared a bag with food and drinks. Then he went into the forest behind his house. He spent hours working in the forest. Finally, Tommy found a tall tree marked with a small ex. He was so excited, he searched around and started to dig. Then he saw a big books and found a notebook inside. IT was from his grandfather. His grandfather filled the notebook with interesting stories from his trips and valuable lessons learned along the way. Tall me understood that the true wealth was not just the box, but the experiences along the way. He would always keep these wonderful memories in his heart. Tommy loved expLoring the world around him. One day, he found an old treasure map in his garden. There were lots of lines and a small x mark on IT. He wondered what he could be. He decided to follow the map. first. Tommy prepared a bag with food and drinks. Then he went into the forest behind his house. He spent hours working in the forest. Finally, Tommy found a tall tree marked with a small ex. He was so excited, he searched around and started to dig. Then he saw a big books and found a notebook inside. IT was from his grandfather. His grandfather filled the notebook with interesting stories from his trips and valuable lessons learned along the way. Tall me understood that the true wealth was not just the box, but the experiences along the way. He would always keep these wonderful memories in his heart. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Eating well is very important for our health. Let's learn about different kinds of healthy food. Salt is good for cooking food. IT makes food delicious, but remember, don't use IT too freely. Too much of IT will be bad for our bodies. Milk, yoga and beans are good for us. These kinds of food make our bodies and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day, but don't have too much milk or yogurt because they have lots of fat beings are very good because they have little fat. Fish, meat and eggs help us grow strong. We should eat two kinds of them every day. They can give us enough energy to study, employing well. Fruit and vegetables are really important. As the old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Bread, rice, noodles and potatoes are also very important. They give us what we need to get through the day, so remember to eat them every day to stay healthy and strong. Eating well is very important for our health. Let's learn about different kinds of healthy food. Salt is good for cooking food. IT makes food delicious, but remember, don't use IT too freely. Too much of IT will be bad for our bodies. Milk, yogurt, t and beans are good for us. These kinds of food make our bodies and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day. I don't have too much milk or yoga because they have lots of fat. Beings are very good because they have little fat. Fish, meat and eggs help us grow strong. We should eat two kinds of them every day. They can give us enough energy to study and play well. Fruit and vegetables are really important. As the old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Bread, rice, noodles and potatoes are also very important. They give us what we need to get through the day, so remember to eat them every day to stay healthy and strong. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题 七年级英语 注意： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项并填入题前的括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to keep healthy. What can I do? W: You can eat vegetables every day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you exercise in the morning? W: I exercise every day. It makes me feel very happy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, do you see the baby monkey? W: Yes! It can play with a ball. How clever! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t run in the hallways. W: Sorry, I won’t do that again. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing right now? W: I’m playing the guitar. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并填入题前的括号内。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The science book. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa! Do you have a storybook or a picture book? W: I have both, and I also have a science book. I’m reading the storybook now. Q: Which book is Lisa reading now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Twice a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you play sports to keep healthy? W: Yes. I run every day, play basketball sometimes, and swim twice a week. Q: How often does the girl run? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The white ones. B. The blue ones. C. The black ones. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are these sports shoes yours? W: No. The white ones are mine, the blue ones are my brother’s, and the black ones are my father’s. Q: Which shoes are the girl’s brother’s? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mum and a son. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A waiter and a customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want some hamburgers and a cup of coffee. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy is slow. B. The boy can’t run. C. The boy should try. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t run fast. I don’t want to take part in the race. W: Come on! Just try your best. Q: What does the girl mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并填入题前的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Tommy find the old treasure map (藏宝图)? A. In his garden. B. In the forest. C. Under a tall tree. 12. What did Tommy prepare before going into the forest? A. A big wooden box. B. A small bag of cards. C. A bag with food and drinks. 13. When did Tommy find the tall tree with an “X” mark? A. At once. B. After hours of walking. C. Early the next morning. 14. Who left the notebook in the big box? A. Tommy’s father. B. Tommy’s old friend. C. Tommy’s grandfather. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. A good trip is a great gift. C. East or west, home is best. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Tommy loved exploring the world around him. One day, he found an old treasure map in his garden. There were lots of lines and a small “X” mark on it. He wondered what it could be. He decided to follow the map. First, Tommy prepared a bag with food and drinks. Then he went into the forest behind his house. He spent hours walking in the forest. Finally, Tommy found a tall tree marked with a small “X”. He was so excited. He searched around and started to dig. Then he saw a big box and found a notebook inside. It was from his grandfather. His grandfather filled the notebook with interesting stories from his trips and valuable lessons learned along the way. Tommy understood that the true wealth was not just the box, but the experiences along the way. He would always keep these wonderful memories in his heart. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Healthy Eating Guide ·Salt It makes food delicious. Don’t use it too ___16___ . ·Milk & yogurt & beans Don’t have too much milk or yogurt because they have lots of ___17___ . ·Fish & meat & eggs We should eat ___18___ kinds of them every day. ·Fruit & vegetables Fruit and vegetables are really ___19___ . ·Bread & rice & noodles & potatoes They ___20___ us what we need to get through the day. 【答案】16. freely 17. fat 18. two##2 19. important 20. give 【解析】 【原文】Eating well is very important for our health. Let’s learn about different kinds of healthy food. Salt is good for cooking food. It makes food delicious. But remember: Don’t use it too freely. Too much of it will be bad for our bodies. Milk, yogurt and beans are good for us. These kinds of food make our bodies and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day. But don’t have too much milk or yogurt because they have lots of "fat. Beans are very good because they have little fat. Fish, meat and eggs help us grow strong. We should eat two kinds of them every day. They can give us enough energy to study and play well. Fruit and vegetables are really important. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Bread, rice, noodles and potatoes are also very important. They give us what we need to get through the day. So remember to eat them every day to stay healthy and strong. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Hi, Li Ming! Long time no see. _______21_______ I’m doing my science homework about the weather now. _______22_______ How’s the weather today? It’s sunny and warm today. Can you go out to play? _______23_______ I have to finish my homework first. What do you want to do after finishing it? _______24_______ That’s a good idea. _______25_______ Thank you! 【答案】21. What are you doing now? 22. Sounds cool. 23. No, I can’t. 24. I want to play basketball with my friends. 25. Have a good time! 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了Linda和李明偶遇，二人围绕李明正在写的天气科学作业、今日天气、外出玩耍计划展开闲聊，最后Linda祝福李明玩得愉快。 【21题详解】 根据下文答语“I’m doing my science homework about the weather now.”，此处应是Linda询问李明现在正在做什么，因此填入现在进行时的特殊疑问句，“What are you doing now?”符合语境。 【22题详解】 李明提到自己在做关于天气的作业，Linda紧接着询问“How’s the weather today?”。在两者之间，填入一句表示评价、理解或承接话题的交际用语最为自然，故填Sounds cool. 【23题详解】 根据Linda的提问“Can you go out to play?”及李明后面的解释“I have to finish my homework first.”，说明李明现在不能出去，需要给出否定的回答。“No, I can’t.”符合对话语境。 【24题详解】 Linda提问“What do you want to do after finishing it?”，结合上文提到的“出去玩”的话题，李明可以回答具体的运动，“I want to play basketball with my friends.”符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 根据Linda的前半句“That’s a good idea.”及李明的答语“Thank you!”，此处是Linda对李明计划去玩的祝愿。故填Have a good time! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grace is a 28-year-old ____26____ in New York, America. She is walking to the subway station. The heavy rain floods (淹没) the streets. When she ____27____ the station, the subway stops. She has to leave and find other ways. Grace runs ____28____ to the bus station. It will take her more time to get to work, so she feels ____29____ And it’s not easy to get on the bus. There are too many people waiting for the bus. After a long time, she takes the bus to her office. She is late. She is also ____30____ because she forgets to take an umbrella with her. It’s 5:00 p. m. Grace ____31____ get off work and go home. Before she goes home, she gets an email from Garth, her boss (老板) . Grace sees the ____32____ in the email: I must thank all of you. You try your best to get to work in such bad weather. Thanks for your hard work. Garth’s email is short, but Grace learns a lot. The email teaches her that it is important to ____33____ thanks to other people. The rain makes her feel bad, but Garth’s words make her happy again. 26. A. worker B. swimmer C. doctor 27. A. arrives at B. comes from C. thinks of 28. A. certainly B. politely C. quickly 29. A. excited B. awful C. relaxed 30. A. wet B. rich C. glad 31. A. can B. must C. should 32. A. gift B. book C. message 33. A. get B. serve C. show 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Grace雨天通勤历经波折，下班收到老板感谢邮件后有所感悟的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：Grace是一名二十八岁、在美国纽约工作的职员。 结合后文她赶地铁、去办公室上班的语境，worker表示“职员、上班族”，完全贴合日常通勤上班的人物设定；swimmer“游泳运动员”、doctor“医生”均不合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：当她到达车站时，地铁停运了。 结合前文她步行前往地铁站的语境，arrives at表示“到达（小地点）”，契合抵达车站的语义；comes from“来自”、thinks of“想到”代入句子逻辑不通，不合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：Grace快速跑向公交站。 结合前文地铁停运、上班会延误的紧急语境，quickly表示“快速地”，能体现她着急赶路的状态；certainly“当然”、politely“礼貌地”无法匹配赶时间的场景，不合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：上班要花费更长时间，所以她心情糟透了。 结合通勤受阻、耗时增加的糟糕处境，awful表示“糟糕的”，贴合低落的心情；excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”情绪与当下困境相悖，不合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：她身上也淋湿了，因为出门忘记带伞。 结合前文大雨淹没街道、她未携带雨伞的语境，wet表示“淋湿的”，符合淋雨的状态；rich“富有的”、glad“开心的”和淋雨这件事无关联，不合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：下午五点，Grace可以下班回家了。 结合语境，傍晚五点到了下班时间，can表示“能够、可以”，贴合客观到点下班的句意；must“必须”、should“应该”带有强制或建议意味，不合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：Grace看到邮件里的文字：我必须感谢你们所有人。 结合后文引号内老板写下的感谢文字，message表示“信息、留言”，对应邮件中的文字内容；gift“礼物”、book“书本”和邮件文字不匹配，不合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：这封邮件让她明白向他人表达感谢十分重要。 结合全文老板发邮件传递谢意的核心内容，show thanks表示“表达感谢”，贴合文章主旨；get“得到”、serve“服务”无法和thanks构成通顺搭配，不合语境。 七. 阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34 -57 每小题2分，58题4分, 共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fireworks Looking for great new books? Two big US awards (奖项) for children’s books just picked their winners. Let’s take a look. Everyone likes beautiful blue skies. But sometimes? Sometimes the sky is dark blue, black blue, or midnight blue. And sometimes life is blue too. Sage’s 13th birthday was the most terrible day of her life. Her best friend Angel died. A car hit (碰撞) her and drove away. Sage felt lost, sad and alone. She joined a group to share her feelings. She cried and talked about Angel. After that, she felt a little better. Getting better takes time. But don’t worry. It will happen. What is a summer day like for two little kids? They have fun in the park. They eat cold, juicy watermelon. Best of all, they watch fireworks at night! Pop! Flowers of fire bloom in the sky. Red! Blue! Gold! Summer nights have never looked so good. 34. How many big awards were there for children’s books? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35. Which event made Sage feel sad? A. A car hit her. B. Her friend Angel died. C. She lost her favourite book. 36. What did Sage do to make herself feel better? A. She travelled to a new place. B. She talked with her mum at home. C. She joined a group to share feelings. 37. Where do the two kids enjoy their fun time in Fireworks? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the museum. 38. Why is the poster made? A. To ask kids to write. B. To introduce new books. C. To talk about reading habits. 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两本美国获奖儿童读物，分别讲述女孩Sage失去挚友后走出悲伤的故事与两个小孩夏日看烟花的欢乐日常。 【34题详解】 文章开头写明：“Two big US awards for children’s books just picked their winners.”，说明共有两项儿童图书大奖。 【35题详解】 《All the Blues in the Sky》段落提到：“Her best friend Angel died.”，好友Angel离世这件事让Sage十分难过。 【36题详解】 《All the Blues in the Sky》段落交代Sage排解情绪的做法：“She joined a group to share her feelings.”，她加入互助小组倾诉内心感受来缓解悲伤。 【37题详解】 《Fireworks》段落描述两个孩子的夏日活动：“They have fun in the park.”，二人在公园度过欢乐时光。 【38题详解】 开篇总起句表明文章目的：“Looking for great new books? Two big US awards for children’s books just picked their winners. Let’s take a look”，可知这篇内容是用来介绍获奖新书。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bill works at an American company (公司) this year. He goes to a cooking class at a hotel to learn how to cook Chinese food every month. “The cooking class is really relaxing,” Bill said. “It’s interesting for me to spend my weekend learning to cook. I enjoy going shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.” Mr Wang, the manager (经理) of the hotel, said that more and more people were calling the hotel every day to learn about cooking. “Food is a culture. People shouldn’t lose it. That’s why we start the cooking class,” he said. There are five to ten people in one class. Everyone wears a white uniform like a real cook. People in the class just follow the cook’s orders and a delicious dish will be ready soon. After class, the “students” and the cook will eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things in their lives. Bill told his sister that he would cook for her when he came back to Moscow. “My mum and my sister will be very happy, seeing me cook for them,” Bill said. 39. Where does Bill work this year? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a company. 40. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2? A. Bill will be a great cook. B. Bill loves cooking food. C. Bill’s sister will teach him to cook. 41. Why does the hotel start the cooking class according to Mr Wang? A. Because food is a culture to keep. B. Because the manager likes cooking. C. Because people want to learn to cook. 42. Which can best explain the underlined word “students”? A. Real cooks. B. School students. C. People taking the cooking class. 43. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Bill’s Cooking Class B. A Popular Hotel in China C. The Way of Cooking Delicious Food 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】短文讲述在美国公司工作的Bill每月去酒店上中餐烹饪课，介绍课程情况、酒店开设课程的初衷，以及Bill打算回家为家人做饭的想法。 【39题详解】 根据原文第1段“Bill works at an American company this year.”，Bill今年在一家公司工作。 【40题详解】 根据原文第2段“The cooking class is really relaxing,” Bill said. “It’s interesting for me to spend my weekend learning to cook. I enjoy going shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.”，能推断出Bill热爱烹饪美食。 【41题详解】 根据原文第3段“Food is a culture. People shouldn’t lose it. That’s why we start the cooking class,” 可知王先生表示开设烹饪课是因为饮食是需要传承的文化。 【42题详解】 根据原文第4段“After class, the “students” and the cook will eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things in their lives.”，此处加引号的“students”指代参加烹饪课程的学员。 【43题详解】 全文以Bill学习烹饪课为核心，介绍课程相关内容与Bill的想法，最合适的标题是Bill’s Cooking Class。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 To celebrate the 31st World Book and Copyright Day, some Shenyang schools held read-aloud activities for students to read classic textbook articles aloud. Among them was The Most Lovable People. It is an article to remember Chinese fighters. They died in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). The activities took place on April 23, 2026. On April 22, the remains of 12 Chinese fighters returned to China. Students read the article aloud to show respect to them. Then, they talked about the meaning of “the most lovable people”. “I felt warm and wanted to cry when I read the article,” said Zhang Yiduo, a student from Northeast Yucai School. “The most lovable people were not afraid of difficulties and chose to give their lives for the country. They have brought us the peaceful life we enjoy today.” The activities were not only about reading, but also about learning history. “Students could feel the power of words, keep the spirit of these heroes (英雄) in mind, and pass it down from parent to child,” said Cui Qiujuan, vice-principal of their school. 44. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By explaining a word. C. By giving an example. 45. When did the activities take place? A. On April 22. B. On April 23. C. On April 24. 46. How did Zhang Yiduo feel? A. Surprised. B. Warm. C. Excited. 47. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 48. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Heroes bring us peace. B. Students learn history from books. C. School read-aloud activities are meaningful. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述沈阳部分学校开展诵读《谁是最可爱的人》朗读活动，缅怀抗美援朝英烈，感悟英雄精神，点明此次朗读活动兼具朗读与学史育人的意义。 【44题详解】 根据第一段“To celebrate the 31st World Book and Copyright Day, some Shenyang schools held read-aloud activities...”以及第二段“Among them was The Most Lovable People.”可知，作者通过举一个具体的活动例子来引出话题。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“The activities took place on April 23, 2026.”可知，活动发生在4月23日。 【46题详解】 根据文章第三段“‘I felt warm and wanted to cry when I read the article,’ said Zhang Yiduo”可知，张一多读完文章内心感到温暖。 【47题详解】 通读全文，文章第一段引出话题（朗读活动），第二段介绍活动具体内容（时间、朗读文章和背景），第三段引用学生感受，第四段总结活动的意义（学习历史、传承精神），整体为“总一分一总”结构，对应A选项。 【48题详解】 全文围绕学校举办经典课文朗读活动展开，既讲述活动过程、学生体会，最后点明活动不只是朗读，更能铭记英雄、传承精神，核心主旨是说明这场校园朗读活动富有深刻意义，对应C选项。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 The weather is an important part of our lives. ____49____ We can’t control (控制) it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. ____50____ What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) at any time. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets as much sunlight. Some places get much sunlight. ____51____ Some places get little or no sunlight in winter. Then those places have low temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. ____52____ So the weather changes. What’s the difference between weather and climate (气候) ? ____53____. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years. A. The weather turns cold. B. So it’s hot in those places. C. It is all around us all the time. D. They carry the sun’s warmth around the earth. E. Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. F. Read this passage and learn more about the weather 【答案】49. C 50. F 51. B 52. D 53. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍天气的定义、天气变化的成因以及天气与气候的区别。 【49题详解】 文章指出“The weather is an important part of our lives.”，开篇点明天气在生活中十分重要，C选项“It is all around us all the time.”中It指代天气，承接上文，说明天气时刻伴随我们，语义连贯。 【50题详解】 前文总述天气影响生活，下文分三个小标题讲解天气相关知识，F选项“Read this passage and learn more about the weather”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文分板块科普内容。 【51题详解】 文章指出“Some places get much sunlight.”，部分地区光照充足，B选项“So it’s hot in those places.”和前文构成因果逻辑，同时与后文冬季少光、气温低形成鲜明对比。 【52题详解】 文章指出“These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth.”，温差让空气、水流全球循环，D选项“They carry the sun’s warmth around the earth.”解释气流水流传递热量，衔接后文“So the weather changes”，点明天气变化原理。 【53题详解】 本段小标题为“What’s the difference between weather and climate?”，后文分别说明天气多变、气候变化缓慢，E选项“Climate is a place’s weather over a long time.”先给出气候的定义，总领本段对比内容。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Long, long ago in China, letters travelled by pigeons and horses. Only rich people and officials could send them. Things changed in 1896. China opened its very first post office, the Great Qing Imperial Post Office (大清邮政官局) . With a stamp, anyone could send letters and things. Ships and trains carried the things, but not yet to every place. In 1949, the People’s Republic of China was founded. Post offices opened in every corner of the country. They reached (到达) even the quietest, farthest villages. At the end of 2025, Denmark’s post offices stopped sending letters. It was the first country in the world to do that. Today, we don’t write letters as much. But post offices are still useful. They send useful papers, like college admission letters (大学录取通知书) . You can also order newspapers and magazines there. Some post offices work like banks, where you can save money. How to order KIDS at the post office? Find our code on the front page. It is 1-349. Just show this code to the post office. Post offices everywhere You can find China Post in many amazing places: Antarctica Tiangong space station Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) 54. When did China open its first post office? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the text box “Did you know?” tell us? _____________________________________________________________________ 56. Why are post offices still useful today? (One is OK.) _____________________________________________________________________ 57. How can people order KIDS at the post office? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of the change of post offices? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. (China opened its first post office) in 1896. 55. Denmark was the first country to stop sending letters at the end of 2025. / It tells us when Denmark’s post offices stopped sending letters. /... 56. Because they send useful papers, like college admission letters. /Because you can order newspapers and magazines there. /Because some post offices work like banks, where you can save money. 57. By showing the code 1-349 to the post office. 58. I think it’s amazing. /... Because post offices have developed a lot from sending letters by pigeons to reaching space, and they still help people in many ways now. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国邮局的发展历史、现状以及邮局在当今社会的作用和变化。 【54题详解】 根据第一段中“Things changed in 1896. China opened its very first post office, the Great Qing Imperial Post Office.”可知，中国在1896年开办第一家邮局。答案为原文具体时间信息，直接提取。 【55题详解】 根据方框内文字“At the end of 2025, Denmark's post offices stopped sending letters. It was the first country in the world to do that.”可知，该板块介绍丹麦在2025年末停止投递信件，是全球首个实行该举措的国家。适当整合原文表述即可。 【56题详解】 根据文中“But post offices are still useful. They send useful papers, like college admission letters. You can also order newspapers and magazines there. Some post offices work like banks, where you can save money.”可知，邮局如今仍有用是因为它可以寄送大学录取通知书等重要文件、可以订阅报纸和杂志，以及存钱。选取其中一个作答即可。 【57题详解】 根据文中“How to order KIDS at the post office?”板块下“Find our code on the front page. It is 1-349. Just show this code to the post office.”可知订购方式为：在首页找到编号1-349，把这个编号出示给邮局工作人员。适当整合原文表述即可。 【58题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，需结合文中邮局从古至今功能、覆盖范围的变化等，给出明确观点并搭配理由，言之有理即可。 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空1词。 Do you like animals? I like them so much. My favourite animals are penguins ____59____ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are 18 kinds of penguins all over the world. 8 kinds of penguins live in Antarctica. Penguins are a kind of ____60____ but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice. They always stand ____61____ together to keep warm. All the penguins are good at swimming. They can swim about 160 km a day. Penguins also run fast. Penguins can ____62____ to each other by singing loudly. But most of them don’t talk all the time. A penguin eats about 5 kilos of food a week. It has shrimps and little fish ____63____ food. Do you like penguins? 【答案】59. because 60. bird 61. close 62. talk##speak 63. as##for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者最喜欢的动物企鹅，包括它们的种类、栖息地、生活习性、游泳和奔跑能力以及饮食情况。 【59题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们很可爱。 根据“My favourite animals are penguins ... they are very cute”，前后两句之间存在因果关系，后句解释喜欢企鹅的原因，故用连词 “because”引导原因状语从句。 【60题详解】 句意：企鹅是一种鸟，但它们不会飞。 根据“Penguins are a kind of ... but they can’t fly”，“a kind of”后接可数名词单数，企鹅属于鸟类，且结合常识及后文“can’t fly”的转折，可知此处填 “bird”。 【61题详解】 句意：它们总是紧紧地站在一起以保持温暖。 根据“They always stand ... together to keep warm”，此处修饰动词“stand”，表示“紧紧地站在一起”，即固定搭配“stand close together” 。 【62题详解】 句意：企鹅可以通过大声唱歌来互相交谈/说话。 根据“Penguins can ... to each other by singing loudly”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，结合语境“通过唱歌”进行交流，可用“talk”或“speak”，搭配“to each other”表示“互相交谈”。 【63题详解】 句意：它吃虾和小鱼作为食物。 根据“It has shrimps and little fish ... food”，此处表示“把……当作/作为”，常用介词“as”或“for”，构成“have sth. as/for food”，意为“吃某物作为食物”。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I in die but dress beauty fly size take China happy activity I cannot believe that it is already 2026! Where did 2025 go? I guess the saying is true: Time ____64____ when you are having fun. I am going back to France soon, but I can’t forget my good friends ____65____ Huangshan. One of my favourite ____66____ in Huangshan was going boating in Hongcun Village with my friends in summer. My friends and I ____67____ met at the playground of our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We played basketball for hours. Then we walked over to the bus station. We wanted ____68____ a bus to the Water Street. When we got there, my favourite thing to eat was ____69____ food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu, stinky Mandarin fish and so on. I love summer, ____70____ winter has so many fun things to do too. What I love most about winter time is the Christmas trees in the RT-Mart Supermarket. People decorated (装饰) the trees with many shiny lights and they were so ____71____ and lovely. I also got to meet a young man. He ____72____ up as Father Christmas. He was giving out presents or colourful boxes full of sweets. Goodbye, ____73____ Chinese friends. I wish I could come here again! 【答案】64. flies 65. in 66. activities 67. happily 68. to take 69. Chinese 70. but 71. beautiful 72. dressed 73. my 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一名外国友人在黄山的美好回忆，记录夏日游玩、冬日见闻，抒发对中国好友与当地生活的不舍之情。 【64题详解】 句意：我想老话说得没错：开心的时候时光飞逝。本句主语Time是不可数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，固定谚语Time flies表示“时光飞逝”，方框内fly变形为flies。其余单词无法构成该俗语，不符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我很快就要回法国了，但我忘不了我在黄山的好朋友。空格后接地点名词Huangshan，需要介词搭配地点，in可用于搭配山区、城市类地点，其余单词无介词属性，不能接地点名词。 【66题详解】 句意：在黄山我最喜欢的活动之一，就是夏天和朋友们去宏村划船。固定结构“one of + 可数名词复数”，意为“……之一”，方框内activity为名词，变为复数形式activities，其余名词代入语义不通，不满足复数语法要求。 【67题详解】 句意：周日早上八点，我和朋友们在学校操场开心碰面。空格需要副词修饰动词met，方框内happy是形容词，副词形式happily，意为“开心地”，用来修饰动作met，剩余词汇均无副词词性，无法修饰动词。 【68题详解】 句意：我们想要坐公交车去水街。固定搭配want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，take a bus是固定短语，表示“乘坐公交车”，空格填不定式to take，其余单词无法和bus构成出行搭配。 【69题详解】 句意：到那儿之后，我最爱吃的是中国美食，比如粽子、臭豆腐、臭鳜鱼等等。空格修饰名词food，需要形容词，China为名词，变形形容词Chinese，意为“中国的”，其余词汇语义和食物所属无关，无法修饰food。 【70题详解】 句意：我喜欢夏天，但是冬天也有很多好玩的事情。前后两个分句存在转折逻辑，喜爱夏天，转而说明冬天同样有趣，方框内but是转折连词，可连接两个完整分句，其余单词无连词属性，不能衔接两句。 【71题详解】 句意：人们用闪亮的彩灯装饰圣诞树，它们又漂亮又可爱。and连接并列形容词，空格和lovely并列作表语，beauty是名词，变形形容词beautiful，意为“美丽的”，其余词汇不符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：我还遇见了一个年轻男子，他装扮成圣诞老人。固定搭配dress up as意为“装扮成……”，全文叙事为过去时态，dress变为过去式dressed，其余单词不能和up构成“装扮”相关短语。 【73题详解】 句意：再见啦，我的中国朋友们，真希望我还能再来这里！空格修饰名词friends，需要形容词性物主代词，方框内I为人称代词主格，变形形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”，修饰Chinese friends贴合全文温暖不舍的情感，剩余备选词语义不符。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 生活中总有很多难忘的经历，一次精彩的校园活动、一次有趣的户外旅行、一次温暖的互助瞬间……都值得我们用心珍藏。你校英语社团将举行主题为“An Unforgettable Day”的演讲比赛, 请用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。 内容包括：Word Bank · show what an unforgettable day means to you ·tell one of your unforgettable experiences ·share what this experience brings to you ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 To me, an unforgettable day is a special moment that shapes me and stays in my heart forever. It is a day filled with warmth, courage and meaningful growth. For me, the school sports day last month was the most unforgettable one. On that day, I joined the 800-metre race. At first, I was very worried and afraid I couldn’t finish it. My classmates cheered for me loudly all the way. With their help, I tried my best and finally finished the race. Although I didn’t win a prize, I felt so proud of myself. This day taught me that courage and help from friends can help me get over any difficulties. I will keep this experience in my heart forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（英语演讲比赛参赛文稿），时态以一般现在时、一般过去时结合 明确要点： 1.阐释对你而言“难忘的一天”的含义； 2.讲述一件属于自己的难忘亲身经历； 3.分享这段经历带给你的感悟与收获； 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：紧扣主题An Unforgettable Day，三层要点缺一不可，行文流畅有演讲感染力，不出现真实姓名、校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：开篇点题，阐释自己对“难忘之日”的理解——是塑造自我、永久珍藏的特殊时刻，充满温暖、勇气与成长，完成第一个写作要点。 主体叙事段：选取校运动会800米赛跑作为难忘经历展开叙事，交代时间、事件、心理变化与同学的陪伴鼓励，叙述完整故事，完成第二个写作要点。 结尾升华段：总结这次经历带来的启示，明白勇气与朋友的支持能克服一切困难，表明会永远珍藏这段回忆，完成第三个写作要点，收束演讲、升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阐释难忘一天的意义 核心短语：a special moment that shapes me/stays in my heart forever/filled with warmth, courage and meaningful growth/a precious time changing me/live in my memory all the time/full of love, bravery and valuable progress 要点二：讲述难忘经历 核心短语：school sports day/joined the 800-metre race/worried and afraid/cheered for me loudly/tried my best/didn’t win a prize/felt proud of myself /school sports meeting/take part in the 800m running race/nervous and scared/shout support to me/do all I can/got no award/have a strong sense of pride 要点三：分享经历带来的收获 核心短语：courage and help from friends/get over any difficulties/keep this experience in my heart forever/bravery and friends’ support/beat all troubles/treasure this memory all my life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题 七年级英语 注意： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项并填入题前的括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并填入题前的括号内。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The science book. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Twice a week. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The white ones. B. The blue ones. C. The black ones. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A mum and a son. B. A doctor and a patient. C. A waiter and a customer. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy is slow. B. The boy can’t run. C. The boy should try. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并填入题前的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Tommy find the old treasure map (藏宝图)? A. In his garden. B. In the forest. C. Under a tall tree. 12. What did Tommy prepare before going into the forest? A. A big wooden box. B. A small bag of cards. C. A bag with food and drinks. 13. When did Tommy find the tall tree with an “X” mark? A. At once. B. After hours of walking. C. Early the next morning. 14. Who left the notebook in the big box? A. Tommy’s father. B. Tommy’s old friend. C. Tommy’s grandfather. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. A good trip is a great gift. C. East or west, home is best. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Healthy Eating Guide ·Salt It makes food delicious. Don’t use it too ___16___ . ·Milk & yogurt & beans Don’t have too much milk or yogurt because they have lots of ___17___ . ·Fish & meat & eggs We should eat ___18___ kinds of them every day. ·Fruit & vegetables Fruit and vegetables are really ___19___ . ·Bread & rice & noodles & potatoes They ___20___ us what we need to get through the day. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Hi, Li Ming! Long time no see. _______21_______ I’m doing my science homework about the weather now. _______22_______ How’s the weather today? It’s sunny and warm today. Can you go out to play? _______23_______ I have to finish my homework first. What do you want to do after finishing it? _______24_______ That’s a good idea. _______25_______ Thank you! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grace is a 28-year-old ____26____ in New York, America. She is walking to the subway station. The heavy rain floods (淹没) the streets. When she ____27____ the station, the subway stops. She has to leave and find other ways. Grace runs ____28____ to the bus station. It will take her more time to get to work, so she feels ____29____ And it’s not easy to get on the bus. There are too many people waiting for the bus. After a long time, she takes the bus to her office. She is late. She is also ____30____ because she forgets to take an umbrella with her. It’s 5:00 p. m. Grace ____31____ get off work and go home. Before she goes home, she gets an email from Garth, her boss (老板) . Grace sees the ____32____ in the email: I must thank all of you. You try your best to get to work in such bad weather. Thanks for your hard work. Garth’s email is short, but Grace learns a lot. The email teaches her that it is important to ____33____ thanks to other people. The rain makes her feel bad, but Garth’s words make her happy again. 26. A. worker B. swimmer C. doctor 27. A. arrives at B. comes from C. thinks of 28. A. certainly B. politely C. quickly 29. A. excited B. awful C. relaxed 30. A. wet B. rich C. glad 31. A. can B. must C. should 32. A. gift B. book C. message 33. A. get B. serve C. show 七. 阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34 -57 每小题2分，58题4分, 共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fireworks Looking for great new books? Two big US awards (奖项) for children’s books just picked their winners. Let’s take a look. Everyone likes beautiful blue skies. But sometimes? Sometimes the sky is dark blue, black blue, or midnight blue. And sometimes life is blue too. Sage’s 13th birthday was the most terrible day of her life. Her best friend Angel died. A car hit (碰撞) her and drove away. Sage felt lost, sad and alone. She joined a group to share her feelings. She cried and talked about Angel. After that, she felt a little better. Getting better takes time. But don’t worry. It will happen. What is a summer day like for two little kids? They have fun in the park. They eat cold, juicy watermelon. Best of all, they watch fireworks at night! Pop! Flowers of fire bloom in the sky. Red! Blue! Gold! Summer nights have never looked so good. 34. How many big awards were there for children’s books? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 35. Which event made Sage feel sad? A. A car hit her. B. Her friend Angel died. C. She lost her favourite book. 36. What did Sage do to make herself feel better? A. She travelled to a new place. B. She talked with her mum at home. C. She joined a group to share feelings. 37. Where do the two kids enjoy their fun time in Fireworks? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the museum. 38. Why is the poster made? A. To ask kids to write. B. To introduce new books. C. To talk about reading habits. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bill works at an American company (公司) this year. He goes to a cooking class at a hotel to learn how to cook Chinese food every month. “The cooking class is really relaxing,” Bill said. “It’s interesting for me to spend my weekend learning to cook. I enjoy going shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.” Mr Wang, the manager (经理) of the hotel, said that more and more people were calling the hotel every day to learn about cooking. “Food is a culture. People shouldn’t lose it. That’s why we start the cooking class,” he said. There are five to ten people in one class. Everyone wears a white uniform like a real cook. People in the class just follow the cook’s orders and a delicious dish will be ready soon. After class, the “students” and the cook will eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things in their lives. Bill told his sister that he would cook for her when he came back to Moscow. “My mum and my sister will be very happy, seeing me cook for them,” Bill said. 39. Where does Bill work this year? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a company. 40. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2? A. Bill will be a great cook. B. Bill loves cooking food. C. Bill’s sister will teach him to cook. 41. Why does the hotel start the cooking class according to Mr Wang? A. Because food is a culture to keep. B. Because the manager likes cooking. C. Because people want to learn to cook. 42. Which can best explain the underlined word “students”? A. Real cooks. B. School students. C. People taking the cooking class. 43. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Bill’s Cooking Class B. A Popular Hotel in China C. The Way of Cooking Delicious Food (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 To celebrate the 31st World Book and Copyright Day, some Shenyang schools held read-aloud activities for students to read classic textbook articles aloud. Among them was The Most Lovable People. It is an article to remember Chinese fighters. They died in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争). The activities took place on April 23, 2026. On April 22, the remains of 12 Chinese fighters returned to China. Students read the article aloud to show respect to them. Then, they talked about the meaning of “the most lovable people”. “I felt warm and wanted to cry when I read the article,” said Zhang Yiduo, a student from Northeast Yucai School. “The most lovable people were not afraid of difficulties and chose to give their lives for the country. They have brought us the peaceful life we enjoy today.” The activities were not only about reading, but also about learning history. “Students could feel the power of words, keep the spirit of these heroes (英雄) in mind, and pass it down from parent to child,” said Cui Qiujuan, vice-principal of their school. 44. How does the writer start the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By explaining a word. C. By giving an example. 45. When did the activities take place? A. On April 22. B. On April 23. C. On April 24. 46. How did Zhang Yiduo feel? A. Surprised. B. Warm. C. Excited. 47. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 48. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Heroes bring us peace. B. Students learn history from books. C. School read-aloud activities are meaningful. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 The weather is an important part of our lives. ____49____ We can’t control (控制) it, but it often controls how and where we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. ____50____ What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) at any time. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets as much sunlight. Some places get much sunlight. ____51____ Some places get little or no sunlight in winter. Then those places have low temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water move around the earth. ____52____ So the weather changes. What’s the difference between weather and climate (气候) ? ____53____. The weather changes from day to day and even from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years. A. The weather turns cold. B. So it’s hot in those places. C. It is all around us all the time. D. They carry the sun’s warmth around the earth. E. Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. F. Read this passage and learn more about the weather (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Long, long ago in China, letters travelled by pigeons and horses. Only rich people and officials could send them. Things changed in 1896. China opened its very first post office, the Great Qing Imperial Post Office (大清邮政官局) . With a stamp, anyone could send letters and things. Ships and trains carried the things, but not yet to every place. In 1949, the People’s Republic of China was founded. Post offices opened in every corner of the country. They reached (到达) even the quietest, farthest villages. At the end of 2025, Denmark’s post offices stopped sending letters. It was the first country in the world to do that. Today, we don’t write letters as much. But post offices are still useful. They send useful papers, like college admission letters (大学录取通知书) . You can also order newspapers and magazines there. Some post offices work like banks, where you can save money. How to order KIDS at the post office? Find our code on the front page. It is 1-349. Just show this code to the post office. Post offices everywhere You can find China Post in many amazing places: Antarctica Tiangong space station Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) 54. When did China open its first post office? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the text box “Did you know?” tell us? _____________________________________________________________________ 56. Why are post offices still useful today? (One is OK.) _____________________________________________________________________ 57. How can people order KIDS at the post office? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of the change of post offices? Why? _____________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空1词。 Do you like animals? I like them so much. My favourite animals are penguins ____59____ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are 18 kinds of penguins all over the world. 8 kinds of penguins live in Antarctica. Penguins are a kind of ____60____ but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice. They always stand ____61____ together to keep warm. All the penguins are good at swimming. They can swim about 160 km a day. Penguins also run fast. Penguins can ____62____ to each other by singing loudly. But most of them don’t talk all the time. A penguin eats about 5 kilos of food a week. It has shrimps and little fish ____63____ food. Do you like penguins? (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I in die but dress beauty fly size take China happy activity I cannot believe that it is already 2026! Where did 2025 go? I guess the saying is true: Time ____64____ when you are having fun. I am going back to France soon, but I can’t forget my good friends ____65____ Huangshan. One of my favourite ____66____ in Huangshan was going boating in Hongcun Village with my friends in summer. My friends and I ____67____ met at the playground of our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We played basketball for hours. Then we walked over to the bus station. We wanted ____68____ a bus to the Water Street. When we got there, my favourite thing to eat was ____69____ food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu, stinky Mandarin fish and so on. I love summer, ____70____ winter has so many fun things to do too. What I love most about winter time is the Christmas trees in the RT-Mart Supermarket. People decorated (装饰) the trees with many shiny lights and they were so ____71____ and lovely. I also got to meet a young man. He ____72____ up as Father Christmas. He was giving out presents or colourful boxes full of sweets. Goodbye, ____73____ Chinese friends. I wish I could come here again! 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 生活中总有很多难忘的经历，一次精彩的校园活动、一次有趣的户外旅行、一次温暖的互助瞬间……都值得我们用心珍藏。你校英语社团将举行主题为“An Unforgettable Day”的演讲比赛, 请用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。 内容包括：Word Bank · show what an unforgettable day means to you ·tell one of your unforgettable experiences ·share what this experience brings to you ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $