Unit 5 第7课时 单元主题素养拓展（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）浙江专版

本初中英语讲义聚焦词汇运用、语法填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读及完形填空五大核心模块，构建从基础词汇（如名词复数、代词所有格）到语法规则（不定式、比较级），再到语篇理解（动物保护、自然景观）的递进式学习支架，系统衔接语言知识与综合运用能力。 资料特色突出，以“语言能力”为核心，通过词汇短文填空（如钱塘江大潮描述）提升表达准确性；融入“文化意识”，任务型阅读介绍太湖自然景观，增强家国情怀；设计“思维品质”训练，完形填空通过故事引导学生分析上下文逻辑，培养推断能力。课中助力教师分层教学，课后词汇复习表辅助学生查漏补缺，夯实语言基础。

第7课时　单元主题素养拓展[学生用书 A36] Ⅰ.词汇运用 A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 disappear　they　science　common　field 1.Water runs in the 　field　 happily.  2.These are not my books. They are 　theirs　.  3.Walking is one of the 　most common　 ways to relax ourselves after dinner.  4.Both of my sister and my brother dream to be 　scientists　 in the future.  5.It is said that about one fourth of the world’s glacier 　will disappear　 in 10 years.  B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The Qiantang River is a well-known river in China. It is famous for its 6.　amazing　 (惊人的) tides and huge waves. When the river meets the sea, people often 7.　describe　 (描述) the sight as unforgettable. When it rushes over the 8.　land　 (陆地), it makes a loud sound. The water runs 9.　aloud　 (出声地). The Qiantang River is a 10.　national　 (全国性的) wonder, showing the beauty and power of nature.  Taihu Lake is a beautiful large lake in China. There are many green hills around the lake and white 11.　clouds　 (云) in the sky. The lake is 12.　likely　 (可能的) to be a popular place for tourists because of its natural beauty. You can always see 13.　calm　 (心平气和的) fishermen on their boats catching fish. The 14.　local　 (当地的) people are proud of its clear water and views. And they 15.　express　 (表达) a peaceful life attitude (态度). People from all around the world come to enjoy its amazing views every year.  Ⅱ.语法填空 There was a young boy named Timmy. Timmy was famous 1.　for　 his bright smile and great spirit. But one day, he faced a problem.  It is the day before the yearly handmade exhibition. Timmy tried his best 2.　to make　 (make) a beautiful birdhouse in wood. However, the birdhouse suddenly fell and broke into 3.　pieces　 (piece). He thought about hiding the broken birdhouse, 4.　but　 a voice in his heart said, “Be honest (诚实的).”  The next morning, with 5.　a　 heavy heart, Timmy carried the broken birdhouse to the exhibition. When he arrived, he stood 6.　quietly　 (quiet), not knowing how to explain. Mrs Green, the kind organiser, noticed him and asked, “What’s wrong, Timmy?” Timmy 7.　breathed　 (breathe) deeply and said, “I made this birdhouse, but it broke.” Mrs Green smiled warmly, “Timmy, your honesty to show what happened is 8.　more important　 (important) than anything else.”  Everyone around heard Timmy’s story and 9.　felt　 (feel) proud of him. He learnt that being honest meant more to 10.　him　 (he). Mistakes are part of the journey, but honesty guides the way.  Ⅲ.阅读理解 Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. They bring more fun to our lives. We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, like leopards (豹子),wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests.1 We call them wild animals. Most of them are dangerous. Others like cows and dogs live with men. We call them domestic (驯养的) animals.  Animals are important to men. Men kill wild animals for fur (皮毛) and meat. Skins (皮肤) of foxes and crocodiles (鳄鱼) can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals in order to protect them. Domestic animals can not only give men food, but also help men with some farm work.3 There won’t be so much fun in life if there are no animals. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. Animals also help farmers a lot on farms.  It is clear that men need to live with animals. Let’s protect animals. They are our best friends. (　B　)1.What animals live in big forests according to the text? A.Dogs and cows. B.Foxes and pandas. C.Leopards and cows. D.Goats and dogs. (　D　)2.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.Big wild animals. B.Important domestic animals. C.Dangerous wild animals. D.Different kinds of animals. (　A　)3.What can domestic animals help people with? A.Farm work. B.Food and shoes. C.Housework. D.Home and coats. (　B　)4.What is the main idea of the text? A.Men cannot live without wild animals. B.Animals play an important part in our lives. C.People can get many things from animals. D.Wild animals are more important than domestic ones. Ⅳ.任务型阅读 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。 Elephants in danger Elephants are the largest land animals alive today. They are very important in Asian cultures. But Asian elephants are now in danger. 1.　E　 They eat plants in the forests, but they sometimes eat food from farmland, too — fruit, rice, etc. They also drink a lot of water, so we often see them next to rivers and lakes.  How much do Asian elephants eat? They need a lot of food — about 150 kg every day. 2.　A　 They sometimes walk 80 km in one day to find food, and they don’t sleep much.  How many Asian elephants are there? By 2024, there were about 40,000 wild Asian elephants. 3.　D　 We think there are also 16,000 Asian elephants in zoos, including 54 zoos in the USA and Canada.  4.　B　 Elephants usually live in forests. Unluckily, people are cutting down the forests and using the trees to make paper. Some people also kill elephants for their ivory. So Asian elephants now are in danger.  A.An elephant’s life isn’t easy. B.Why are Asian elephants in danger? C.Where do Asian elephants sleep? D.That isn’t many. E.What do Asian elephants eat? 5.What can we do to protect elephants?(不超过15词) 　We can plant more trees and stop people cutting down trees. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)　  Ⅴ.完形填空 “Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is always good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful voice. Stars are for 1.　little　 wishes (愿望) — everyday wishes — like getting more cream on your cupcake. But shooting stars (流星) are different.  “Shooting stars are 2.　lucky　,” Grandma says. So I keep a special wish ready — ready for a shooting star to catch my wish and dance across the sky.  From the balcony (阳台) of our tenth-floor flat, I look around the sky, 3.　hoping　 to see a shooting star. “Tomorrow can’t come if you don’t dream tonight.” She kisses my hair and puts me to bed.  I forget my 4.　dreams　 when I wake up, but sure enough it’s a new day. Grandma is singing in the kitchen. She gives me one biscuit for each hand. Then it’s time for school. Before the 5.　third　 floor, the elevator (电梯) stops and goes dark. My heart beats so hard that I feel the beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell (铃).“Power is off along the whole street,” calls Mr Simon from above us. Grandma holds my hands, 6.　and　 we sing together in the dark elevator.  Before long, Mr Simon helps us climb up to the fourth floor. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk down the stairs (台阶) to the first floor. The power is still off when I come back home. After dinner and homework, we come to the 7.　balcony　 again and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on far away, but it’s dark here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say. “Star light, star bright,” I start to sing, and Grandma joins in.  Flash! A light shoot across the sky 8.　suddenly　. Grandma stops singing. She gives me a smile. “Don’t 9.　tell　 me now, or it won’t come true.” “10.　Why　 do you know I made a wish?” “I could feel it.”  Like magic, I feel my wish holding that shooting star, dancing across the sky to our songs. (　A　)1.A.little B.funny C.important D.unusual (　B　)2.A.heavy B.lucky C.bright D.small (　C　)3.A.agreeing B.choosing C.hoping D.forgetting (　A　)4.A.dreams B.songs C.stars D.cupcakes (　A　)5.A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.eleventh (　B　)6.A.or B.and C.so D.but (　C　)7.A.garden B.elevator C.balcony D.bedroom (　D　)8.A.easily B.politely C.differently D.suddenly (　A　)9.A.tell B.hit C.refuse D.follow (　C　)10.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How 不知你是否记住了画波浪线的单词?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典! 1.皮毛　　　　　　　　　2.愿望　　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $