内容正文:
2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 6 My clothes, my style【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般疑问句 特殊疑问句和选择疑问句
句子按其作用或使用目的,句子可分为:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。
疑问句又分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句。
1.一般疑问句 (用yes或no 回答)
一般疑问句是把助动词或be动词提前,直接用yes或no回答的疑问句。
如:— Does he often take a bus to school?他经常骑单车去上学吗?
— Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 是的,他是。/ 不,他不骑单车上学。
2. 特殊疑问句(问什么答什么)
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。特殊疑问词有:who,when,where,what,how,why,which,how long,how many,how often等。
如:— How much is your backpack? 你的背包多少钱?
— 20 dollars. 20美元。
疑问句
意思
用法
例句
划线举例
when
什么时间
问时间
When do you go to Beijing?
I read the book two years ago.
who
谁
问人
Who is that woman?
Li Hui is our monitor.
whose
谁的
问主人
Whose book is this?
Julia's father is a worker.
where
在哪里
问地点
Where is the cinema?
They are singing in the tree.
which
哪一个
问选择
Which bag is yours?
The boy in blue is my cousin.
why
为什么
问原因
Why are you so excited?
Because she likes dogs.
what
什么
问东西/事情
What can you see?
He does his homework at night..
what time
什么时间
问点时间
What time is it now?
She begins her classes at nine.
what/how about
….怎么样
问意见
What/how about you?
She likes singing. ____ _____you?
what day
星期几
问星期
What day is it today?
Today is Sunday.
what date
什么日期
问具体日期
What’s the date today?
Tomorrow is July 31.
how
怎么样
问情况/程度/方式/手段
How do you feel?
She goes to school on foot.
He likes English very much.
how old
(年龄)多大
问年龄
How old are you?
She is ten years old.
how long/
多长/
问长度/一段时间
How long is your ruler?
The river is 15 miles.
The meeting lasted for two hours.
how big
(体积)多大
问大小
How big is the elephant?
My room is 25 square metres.
how many
多少(数量)
问数量
可数
How many pencils do you have?
There are three people in my family.
how much
多少(价钱)
多少(数量)
问价钱
问数量
不可数
How much is your shirt?
My shirt is 10 dollars.
There is little milk in the bottle.
how far
多远
问路程
How far is your school?
It's about five minutes’ walk.
how fast
多快
问速度
How fast can he skateboard.?
She can run 10 miles an hour.
How often
多久一次
问频率
How often does he go jogging?
He goes bowling twice a week.
How soon
还要多久
问时间
How soon will you finish your work?
Julia will come back in three days.
3. 选择疑问句(选什么答什么)
选择疑问句由“一般疑问句+or+供选择的部分” 构成,不能用yes或no回答。
如:— Is the girl with short hair from America or England?
那个留卷头发的女孩来自美国还是英国?
— She is from America. 她来自美国。
语法过关小测
满分:60分;时间:40分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共60分)
1.—________ caps are these? Are they Li Xin’s?
—I think they’re hers. She likes wearing caps.
A.Which B.What C.Whose D.Who
2.I can’t find The Book of Songs (《诗经》). ________ is it?
A.How B.What C.Which D.Where
3.—John, ________ are your grandparents?
—They are fine.
A.who B.what C.how D.where
4.—Look at that apple tree. ________ apples can you see?
—I can see twenty.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long
5.— ________ did you go last summer holiday?
— I went to the beach with my friends.
A.Where B.What C.When D.How
6.—________ is the weather like in your city?
—It’s snowy. I want to build a snowman with my sister.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
7.— ________ can we become more creative?
—By practicing and exploring new things every day.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
8.—________?
—I have a red cap.
A.What do you have B.What’s this
C.Where is it D.What colour is it
9.— ________ shirt is this?
— It’s my father’s.
A.Who B.What C.Whose
10.—________ do you go skateboarding?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon
11.— ________ does it take you to ride a bike from your school to the Forest Park?
— About 20 minutes.
A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon
12.—________ was your weekend?
—It was great.
A.Who B.What C.How D.Which
13.—________ do you play baseball, Steve?
—Hardly ever. I don’t like baseball. I often play tennis.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How many
14.—Hello, Kangkang!________ is that man?
—Oh, he is my uncle.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Where
15.—________ does your first class start?
—At 8 o’clock in the morning.
A.What time B.What day C.How long
16.—________ classes do you have in the afternoon?
—Three.
A.How much B.How many C.What
17.—________ do you have in the morning?
—We have English, math and Chinese.
A.What time B.What subjects C.How many
18.—________ is Miss Miller from?
—She is from New York.
A.Who B.What C.Where
19.—________ is Emma Black?
—She is 13 years old.
A.How old B.Who C.What
20.—Let’s make tomato and egg soup.
—OK. How ________ tomatoes do we need?
A.old B.much C.many
21.—How much ________ those pears?
—Five yuan a kilo.
A.has B.is C.are
22.—Did he publish this book in 1964?
—Yes, he ________.
A.was B.were C.did D.does
23.________ your friend play ________ sport after school?
A.Do; some B.Does; some C.Do; any D.Does; any
24.—Does your school have a library?
—________. I spend a lot of time there studying and reading.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, it does D.No, it doesn’t
25.—________ your brother like music?
—No, he ________. He likes art.
A.Do; don’t B.Does; doesn’t C.Do; doesn’t D.Does; don’t
26.—David, does your sister often watch films at home?
—________. She often reads books, too.
A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t C.Yes, she is
27.—Is her name Lingling?
—________
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, she is. C.Yes, it is.
28.— Does Lin Jun like dancing?
—________ He likes running.
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he isn’t.
29.— Is he your uncle?
— ________ He is my father.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
30.—Would you like tomato noodles or beef noodles?
—________ Eating more vegetables is good for health.
A.Yes, I do. B.Beef noodles. C.No, I don’t. D.Tomato noodles.
31.—________? — Beef, please.
A.Why do you like eating beef B.Would you like to eat some beef
C.Which would you like, beef or mutton D.What do you usually eat for breakfast
32.—Is he happy or sad?
—He is very ________.
A.quiet B.happy C.little D.pink
33.—Are you a student or a teacher?
— ________ .
A.No, I’m not B.Yes, I am C.A student D.I’m a girl
34.—Lucy, are you in the Art Club or the Chess Club?
—_________ I like drawing pictures.
A.Yes, I am. B.The Art Club. C.No, I’m not. D.The Chess Club.
35.—Your elder sister’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a hat for her?
—________. My father bought a beautiful hat for her last week.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.A pair of gloves. D.A hat.
36.________ club are you in, the Music Club or the Painting Club?
A.How many B.How often C.Which D.What
37.—Is being honest easy ________ difficult for you?
—It is easy.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
38.—________ would you like for breakfast, bread, porridge or noodles?
—Noodles, please. I like Shanxi noodles very much.
A.When B.Which C.How D.Who
39.—Do you like apples or oranges?
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.I like apples D.Yes, I like apples
40.— Is she tall or short?
—________.
A.Yes, she is B.She is tall C.No, she isn’t D.She is heavy.
41.—Is this tall woman in red your mother?
—No, she ________. She is my aunt.
A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.can’t
42.________ your mother often cook traditional food for festivals?
A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are
43.—Does your father usually go hiking on holidays?
—________. He always stays at home.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
44.—Do you like PE class?
—________ It’s my favorite subject.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I am.
45.—Does Jim often fly kites with his friends at weekends?
—________ He likes flying kites very much.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn’t. D.No, he isn’t.
46.—________ everyone in your class like playing basketball?
—No, but they each ________ good at running.
A.Does; is B.Is; are C.Does; are D.Is; is
47.—________ your grandparents free on Sunday morning?
—No, they are always busy.
A.Does B.Do C.Are D.Is
48.—________ your teacher at school today? —No. She ________ feel well, so she is at home.
A.Is; isn’t B.Does; doesn’t C.Is; doesn’t D.Does; isn’t
49.—________ meat do we need, Mom?
—A kilo.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
50.— ________ does your father cook for you?
— Never. He is too busy.
A.How B.How long C.How much D.How often
51.What subject ________ Amanda ________?
A.is; do well in B.does; be good at C.does; well in D.does; do well in
52.—What’s your bike number?
—________ 897622.
A.I’m B.I am C.It’s D.My bike
53.—________did you stay in Huangyuan during the Lantern Festival? —For six days.
A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much
54.—________ the weather today?
— It’s ________.
A.What’s; windy B.How’s; windy C.What’s; wind D.How’s; wind
55.— ________ do you like Mashu Wetland?
— Because the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.
A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
56.—________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s fifteen minutes’ walk.
A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How much
57.— ________ is your new school like?
— It’s big and beautiful.
A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
58.—________ do _____ call that tall man over there?
—We call him Mr Brown.
A.How; you B.What; your C.What; you D.How; your
59.—________ does your sister look like? —She has blond hair and blue eyes.
A.How B.What C.Who D.Where
60.—________ cakes do you want?
—Two, please. And ________ are they?
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; How many B.What; How much C.How many; How much
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2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 6 My clothes, my style【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般疑问句 特殊疑问句和选择疑问句
句子按其作用或使用目的,句子可分为:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。
疑问句又分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句。
1.一般疑问句 (用yes或no 回答)
一般疑问句是把助动词或be动词提前,直接用yes或no回答的疑问句。
如:— Does he often take a bus to school?他经常骑单车去上学吗?
— Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 是的,他是。/ 不,他不骑单车上学。
2. 特殊疑问句(问什么答什么)
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。特殊疑问词有:who,when,where,what,how,why,which,how long,how many,how often等。
如:— How much is your backpack? 你的背包多少钱?
— 20 dollars. 20美元。
疑问句
意思
用法
例句
划线举例
when
什么时间
问时间
When do you go to Beijing?
I read the book two years ago.
who
谁
问人
Who is that woman?
Li Hui is our monitor.
whose
谁的
问主人
Whose book is this?
Julia's father is a worker.
where
在哪里
问地点
Where is the cinema?
They are singing in the tree.
which
哪一个
问选择
Which bag is yours?
The boy in blue is my cousin.
why
为什么
问原因
Why are you so excited?
Because she likes dogs.
what
什么
问东西/事情
What can you see?
He does his homework at night..
what time
什么时间
问点时间
What time is it now?
She begins her classes at nine.
what/how about
….怎么样
问意见
What/how about you?
She likes singing. ____ _____you?
what day
星期几
问星期
What day is it today?
Today is Sunday.
what date
什么日期
问具体日期
What’s the date today?
Tomorrow is July 31.
how
怎么样
问情况/程度/方式/手段
How do you feel?
She goes to school on foot.
He likes English very much.
how old
(年龄)多大
问年龄
How old are you?
She is ten years old.
how long/
多长/
问长度/一段时间
How long is your ruler?
The river is 15 miles.
The meeting lasted for two hours.
how big
(体积)多大
问大小
How big is the elephant?
My room is 25 square metres.
how many
多少(数量)
问数量
可数
How many pencils do you have?
There are three people in my family.
how much
多少(价钱)
多少(数量)
问价钱
问数量
不可数
How much is your shirt?
My shirt is 10 dollars.
There is little milk in the bottle.
how far
多远
问路程
How far is your school?
It's about five minutes’ walk.
how fast
多快
问速度
How fast can he skateboard.?
She can run 10 miles an hour.
How often
多久一次
问频率
How often does he go jogging?
He goes bowling twice a week.
How soon
还要多久
问时间
How soon will you finish your work?
Julia will come back in three days.
3. 选择疑问句(选什么答什么)
选择疑问句由“一般疑问句+or+供选择的部分” 构成,不能用yes或no回答。
如:— Is the girl with short hair from America or England?
那个留卷头发的女孩来自美国还是英国?
— She is from America. 她来自美国。
语法过关小测
满分:60分;时间:40分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共60分)
1.—________ caps are these? Are they Li Xin’s?
—I think they’re hers. She likes wearing caps.
A.Which B.What C.Whose D.Who
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些是谁的帽子?它们是李欣的吗?——我想它们是她的。她喜欢戴帽子。
Which哪一个;What什么;Whose谁的;Who谁。根据答语“I think they’re hers.”可知问句询问物品的归属,应用Whose提问。
2.I can’t find The Book of Songs (《诗经》). ________ is it?
A.How B.What C.Which D.Where
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我找不到《诗经》了。它在哪里?
How怎样;What什么;Which哪一个;Where在哪里。根据前句“I can’t find...”可知找不到书,推测是在询问书的位置,应用Where提问。
3.—John, ________ are your grandparents?
—They are fine.
A.who B.what C.how D.where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——约翰,你的祖父母怎么样?——他们很好。
who谁;what什么;how怎么样;where在哪里。根据答语“They are fine.”可知,此处询问祖父母的身体状况,应填how。
4.—Look at that apple tree. ________ apples can you see?
—I can see twenty.
A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看那棵苹果树。你能看见多少个苹果?——我能看见二十个。
How many用于询问可数名词的数量;How much用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格;How old用于询问年龄;How long用于询问时间长短或物体长度。根据答句“I can see twenty”以及空后可数名词复数apples可知,此处是对可数名词的数量提问,应填How many。
5.— ________ did you go last summer holiday?
— I went to the beach with my friends.
A.Where B.What C.When D.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——去年暑假你去了哪里?——我和我的朋友去了海滩。
Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候;How怎样。根据答语“I went to the beach with my friends.”可知回答的是地点,所以问句应该询问地点。
6.—________ is the weather like in your city?
—It’s snowy. I want to build a snowman with my sister.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你城市的天气怎么样?——下雪了。我想和我的妹妹堆雪人。
What什么;How怎样;Which哪一个;Why为什么。询问天气的常用句型为“What is the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”。根据答语“It’s snowy.”可知,问句询问天气,且句中有like,应用What提问。
7.— ________ can we become more creative?
—By practicing and exploring new things every day.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能变得更有创造力?——通过每天练习和探索新事物。
Where哪里;Why为什么;How怎样;When什么时候。根据答语“By practicing and exploring new things every day.”可知,此处回答的是方式方法,对方式提问应用How。
8.—________?
—I have a red cap.
A.What do you have B.What’s this
C.Where is it D.What colour is it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你有什么?——我有一顶红帽子。
What do you have你有什么(询问拥有的物品);What’s this这是什么(询问单个物品);Where is it它在哪里(询问地点);What colour is it它是什么颜色(询问颜色)。根据答句“I have a red cap”可知,问句询问“你有什么”,应填What do you have。
9.— ________ shirt is this?
— It’s my father’s.
A.Who B.What C.Whose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的衬衫?——它是我爸爸的。
Who谁;What什么;Whose谁的。根据“It’s my father’s.”可知,询问的是物品的所属关系,疑问词Whose符合语境。
10.—________ do you go skateboarding?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你多久去玩一次滑板?——一周一次。
How often多久一次(提问频率);How long多长时间(提问时长);How soon多久以后(提问将来时间)。根据答句“Once a week.”可知,回答的是频率,应填How often。
11.— ________ does it take you to ride a bike from your school to the Forest Park?
— About 20 minutes.
A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从你学校骑自行车到森林公园要花费多长时间?——大约20分钟。
How often多久一次;How far多远;How long多长(询问时长/物体长度);How soon多久以后。答句“About 20 minutes”是一段时间,询问时长用How long。
12.—________ was your weekend?
—It was great.
A.Who B.What C.How D.Which
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——很棒。
Who谁;What什么;How怎样;Which哪一个。根据答语“It was great.”可知,此处是询问周末过得如何,询问状况用How。
13.—________ do you play baseball, Steve?
—Hardly ever. I don’t like baseball. I often play tennis.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How many
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——史蒂夫,你多久打一次棒球?——几乎从不。我不喜欢棒球。我经常打网球。
How much多少(提问数量或价格);How long多久(提问时长);How often多久一次(提问频率);How many多少(提问数量)。根据答语“Hardly ever”可知,此处是对动作发生的频率进行提问,应用How often。
14.—Hello, Kangkang!________ is that man?
—Oh, he is my uncle.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好,康康!那个男人是谁?——哦,他是我的叔叔。
Who谁;How怎样;What什么;Where哪里。根据答语“Oh, he is my uncle.”可知,回答的是人物身份,推测出问句是询问那个人是谁。应填Who。
15.—________ does your first class start?
—At 8 o’clock in the morning.
A.What time B.What day C.How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的第一节课什么时候开始?——早上八点。
What time什么时间/几点(询问具体时刻);What day星期几(询问星期几);How long多长时间(询问时长)。根据答句“At 8 o’clock”是具体时刻,应填What time。
16.—________ classes do you have in the afternoon?
—Three.
A.How much B.How many C.What
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们下午有几节课?——三节。
How much意为“多少”,用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格;How many意为“多少”,用于询问可数名词的数量;What意为“什么”,用于询问事物。根据答语“Three.”可知,问句是在询问下午有几节课,classes是可数名词复数,所以用How many,选B。
17.—________ do you have in the morning?
—We have English, math and Chinese.
A.What time B.What subjects C.How many
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你们上午有什么课?——我们有英语、数学和语文。
What time什么时间(询问时刻);What subjects什么科目(询问课程名称);How many多少(询问数量)。根据答语“English, math and Chinese”可知,问句询问科目名称,故选用What subjects。
18.—________ is Miss Miller from?
—She is from New York.
A.Who B.What C.Where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——米勒小姐来自哪里?——她来自纽约。
Who谁;What什么;Where哪里。根据答句“She is from New York.”可知问句询问地点,应填“Where”。
19.—________ is Emma Black?
—She is 13 years old.
A.How old B.Who C.What
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Emma Black多大了?——她13岁了。
How old多少岁,用于询问年龄;Who谁,用于询问身份;What什么,用于询问事物。根据答语“She is 13 years old.”可知问句询问年龄,因此选用How old。
20.—Let’s make tomato and egg soup.
—OK. How ________ tomatoes do we need?
A.old B.much C.many
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——让我们做西红柿鸡蛋汤吧。——好的。我们需要多少西红柿?
old老的;much许多;many许多。空格后“tomatoes”是可数名词复数,询问数量应用How many,How much修饰不可数名词。
21.—How much ________ those pears?
—Five yuan a kilo.
A.has B.is C.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那些梨多少钱?——五元一公斤。
询问价格的句型为:How muc+be动词+名词,those pears是复数形式,be动词应用复数are。
22.—Did he publish this book in 1964?
—Yes, he ________.
A.was B.were C.did D.does
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他在1964年出版了这本书吗?——是的,他出版了。
was是(be动词过去式);were是(be动词过去式复数);did做(助动词,替代实义动词publish的过去式);does做(助动词,一般现在时)。问句用一般过去时助动词Did提问,答语中应用did替代publish,避免重复。
23.________ your friend play ________ sport after school?
A.Do; some B.Does; some C.Do; any D.Does; any
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你的朋友放学后做一些运动吗?
主语your friend是第三人称单数,一般疑问句助动词应用Does;一般疑问句中通常用any代替 some。
24.—Does your school have a library?
—________. I spend a lot of time there studying and reading.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, it does D.No, it doesn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们学校有图书馆吗?——是的,它有。我花很多时间在那里学习和阅读。
根据“Does your school have a library?”,问句主语为your school,答语应用it指代,助动词用does。根据后文“I spend a lot of time there studying and reading.”,说明有图书馆,需作肯定回答,应填Yes, it does。
25.—________ your brother like music?
—No, he ________. He likes art.
A.Do; don’t B.Does; doesn’t C.Do; doesn’t D.Does; don’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的弟弟喜欢音乐吗?——不,他不喜欢。他喜欢美术。
句中主语your brother和he都是第三人称单数,对应的助动词要用Does,否定形式用doesn’t,应选B。
26.—David, does your sister often watch films at home?
—________. She often reads books, too.
A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t C.Yes, she is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——大卫,你妹妹经常在家看电影吗?——是的,她经常看。她也经常读书。
问句是由Does引导的一般疑问句,回答需借助于助动词does,排除C选项。根据答语后句“She often reads books, too.”中的“too(也)”可知,此处表示肯定含义,说明她不仅看电影,也读书,答案选A。
27.—Is her name Lingling?
—________
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, she is. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她的名字是玲玲吗?
Yes, I am.是的,我是;Yes, she is.是的,她是;Yes, it is.是的,它是。句子主语是her name“她的名字”,用代词it指代,it符合语境。
28.— Does Lin Jun like dancing?
—________ He likes running.
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.No, he isn’t.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——林军喜欢跳舞吗?——不,他不喜欢。他喜欢跑步。
问句是由Does引导的一般疑问句,回答需用“Yes, he does.”或“No, he doesn’t.”,根据后句“He likes running.”可知他喜欢跑步,推测他不喜欢跳舞,应用否定回答。
29.— Is he your uncle?
— ________ He is my father.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.Yes, it is.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他是你的叔叔(舅舅)吗?——不,他不是。他是我的父亲。
Yes, he is是的,他是;No, he isn’t不,他不是;Yes, it is是的,它是。根据答语后半句“He is my father.”可知,此处要作否定回答,“Is he...?”的否定回答是“No, he isn’t.”。
30.—Would you like tomato noodles or beef noodles?
—________ Eating more vegetables is good for health.
A.Yes, I do. B.Beef noodles. C.No, I don’t. D.Tomato noodles.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想要番茄面还是牛肉面?——番茄面。多吃蔬菜对健康有益。
Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢;Beef noodles.牛肉面;No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢;Tomato noodles.番茄面。问句是选择疑问句,不能用Yes或 No回答,排除A和C。根据后句“多吃蔬菜对健康有益”可知,应选择蔬菜类的番茄面,排除B。
31.—________? — Beef, please.
A.Why do you like eating beef B.Would you like to eat some beef
C.Which would you like, beef or mutton D.What do you usually eat for breakfast
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要哪个,牛肉还是羊肉?——请给我牛肉。
根据答语“Beef, please.”可知,说话人正在做出选择或点餐。A项询问原因;B项是一般疑问句,通常用Yes或No回答;D项询问通常的饮食习惯。C项为选择疑问句,询问想要牛肉还是羊肉,与答语匹配。
32.—Is he happy or sad?
—He is very ________.
A.quiet B.happy C.little D.pink
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他是高兴还是难过?——他非常高兴。
quiet安静的;happy高兴的;little小的;pink粉色的。问句为选择疑问句,选择项为“happy or sad”,答语应从两者中选其一,故选用happy。
33.—Are you a student or a teacher?
— ________ .
A.No, I’m not B.Yes, I am C.A student D.I’m a girl
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你是学生还是老师?——一名学生。
No, I’m not不,我不是;Yes, I am是的,我是;A student一名学生;I’m a girl我是一个女孩。选择疑问句,结构为“一般疑问句+or+备选对象”,此类问句不能用Yes/No回答,需要直接选取or前后其中一个选项作答。应填A student。
34.—Lucy, are you in the Art Club or the Chess Club?
—_________ I like drawing pictures.
A.Yes, I am. B.The Art Club. C.No, I’m not. D.The Chess Club.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西,你在美术俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部?——美术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。
Yes, I am.是的,我是;The Art Club.美术俱乐部;No, I’m not.不,我不是;The Chess Club.国际象棋俱乐部。问句是由“or”连接的选择疑问句,需从中选择一个;根据答语后句“I like drawing pictures”可知,喜欢画画,应加入美术俱乐部(The Art Club)。
35.—Your elder sister’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a hat for her?
—________. My father bought a beautiful hat for her last week.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.A pair of gloves. D.A hat.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你姐姐的生日快到了。你想给她买一副手套还是一顶帽子?——一副手套。我爸爸上周给她买了一顶漂亮的帽子。
问句是由or连接的选择疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答。根据后句“爸爸上周已经买了一顶帽子”可知,不会再买帽子,因此应该选择买手套。应填A pair of gloves。
36.________ club are you in, the Music Club or the Painting Club?
A.How many B.How often C.Which D.What
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你在哪个俱乐部,音乐俱乐部还是绘画俱乐部?
How many多少;How often多久一次;Which哪一个;What什么。根据“the Music Club or the Painting Club”可知,此处是在给定的两个选项中进行选择,询问“哪一个”。故填Which。
37.—Is being honest easy ________ difficult for you?
—It is easy.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对你来说,诚实是容易还是困难?——它是容易的。
but但是;so所以;or或者,还是;and和。根据问句可知是在“容易”和“困难”两者之间进行选择,疑问句中表示选择关系应用连词or。
38.—________ would you like for breakfast, bread, porridge or noodles?
—Noodles, please. I like Shanxi noodles very much.
A.When B.Which C.How D.Who
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——早餐你想要哪一个,面包还是粥?——请给我面条。我非常喜欢山西面条。
When什么时候;Which哪一个;How怎样;Who谁。根据“bread or porridge”可知是在具体范围内进行选择,应用Which提问。
39.—Do you like apples or oranges?
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.I like apples D.Yes, I like apples
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢苹果还是橘子?——我喜欢苹果。
问句是由or连接的选择疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答,应该直接做出选择。A、B选项是一般疑问句的回答方式;D选项包含了Yes,不符合规范;C选项直接做出选择,符合语境。
40.— Is she tall or short?
—________.
A.Yes, she is B.She is tall C.No, she isn’t D.She is heavy.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她是高还是矮?——她是高的。
根据“Is she tall or short?”可知,这是一个选择疑问句,回答时不能用Yes或No,而应该根据实际情况选择其中一种情况回答。选项A和C是一般疑问句的回答方式;选项D回答的是体重,与问句不符;选项B直接选择了其中一种情况,符合语境。
41.—Is this tall woman in red your mother?
—No, she ________. She is my aunt.
A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——穿红衣服的高个女士是你妈妈吗?——不,她不是。她是我的姑姑。
问句是由Be动词Is引导的一般疑问句,答语需用Be动词回应。根据“No”可知是否定回答,应用isn’t,故选isn’t。
42.________ your mother often cook traditional food for festivals?
A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你妈妈经常在节日里做传统食物吗?
Do助动词;Does助动词;Is是;Are是。句中“cook”为实义动词原形,“often”提示一般现在时,主语“your mother”为第三人称单数,故助动词用Does。
43.—Does your father usually go hiking on holidays?
—________. He always stays at home.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你父亲通常在假期去徒步旅行吗?——不,他不去。他总是待在家里。
问句是由 Does引导的一般疑问句,主语是your father,回答需用he以及助动词does,排除C、D选项;根据后句“He always stays at home.”可知父亲待在家里,不去徒步,应作否定回答,排除A选项,因此选B。
44.—Do you like PE class?
—________ It’s my favorite subject.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I am.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢体育课吗?——是的,我喜欢。它是我最喜欢的学科。
Yes, I do是的,我喜欢;No, I don’t不,我不喜欢;Yes, I am是的,我是(用于be动词提问)。以“Do”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+ do.”,否定回答是“No, 主语+ don’t.”。根据“It’s my favorite subject.”可知,这里是肯定回答。
45.—Does Jim often fly kites with his friends at weekends?
—________ He likes flying kites very much.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he doesn’t. D.No, he isn’t.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉姆经常在周末和他的朋友们一起放风筝吗?——是的,他经常放。他非常喜欢放风筝。
根据问句“Does Jim often fly kites…?”可知,本句是以助动词“Does”引导的一般疑问句,其简略答语在人称和数上必须与之对应,也应使用助动词“does”或“doesn’t”,由此排除A、D两项;再结合答语后半句的“He likes flying kites very much.”可知,他确实经常放风筝,应当作肯定回答,应填Yes, he does。
46.—________ everyone in your class like playing basketball?
—No, but they each ________ good at running.
A.Does; is B.Is; are C.Does; are D.Is; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们班的每个人都喜欢打篮球吗?——不,但他们每个人都擅长跑步。
第一空主语“everyone”是不定代词,视作单数,句中有实义动词like,变疑问句借助于助动词Does;第二空主语“they”是复数,each作同位语不影响主语的数,be动词用are。
47.—________ your grandparents free on Sunday morning?
—No, they are always busy.
A.Does B.Do C.Are D.Is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的祖父母周日早上有空吗?——不,他们总是很忙。
句中“free”是形容词,前面需用be动词构成系表结构;主语“your grandparents”是复数,be动词用are,且答语中“they are”也是提示。
48.—________ your teacher at school today? —No. She ________ feel well, so she is at home.
A.Is; isn’t B.Does; doesn’t C.Is; doesn’t D.Does; isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的老师今天在学校吗?——不。她感觉不舒服,所以她在家。
第一空句中无实义动词,“at school”是介词短语作表语,主语“your teacher”是第三人称单数,故be动词用Is;第二空中“feel”是实义动词,变否定句需借助助动词do/does,主语“She”是第三人称单数,故用doesn’t。
49.—________ meat do we need, Mom?
—A kilo.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们需要多少肉?——一公斤。
How many多少,修饰可数名词复数;How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How long多长,询问长度或时间。根据“meat”是不可数名词,且答语“A kilo.”表示数量,可知应用How much提问。
50.— ________ does your father cook for you?
— Never. He is too busy.
A.How B.How long C.How much D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你父亲多久为你做一次饭?——从不。他太忙了。
How如何;How long多长时间;How much多少;How often多久一次。根据答语“Never”可知,此处是对频率进行提问。应填How often。
51.What subject ________ Amanda ________?
A.is; do well in B.does; be good at C.does; well in D.does; do well in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:阿曼达擅长什么科目?
be good at和do well in均可表示“擅长”。本句是特殊疑问句,结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句?如果用短语be good at,疑问句部分需将be动词is提到主语前,即is...good at,排除B。do well in是实义动词短语,主语Amanda是第三人称单数,疑问句部分需借助助动词does提到主语前,且助动词后的谓语动词用原形,即does...do well in。
52.—What’s your bike number?
—________ 897622.
A.I’m B.I am C.It’s D.My bike
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的自行车号码是多少?——它是897622。
问句主语是your bike number,指物,答语应用it指代,be动词用is。A和B选项主语是I,用于指人;D选项为名词短语,缺少谓语,C选项It’s是It is的缩写,指物,符合语境。
53.—________did you stay in Huangyuan during the Lantern Festival? —For six days.
A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——元宵节期间你在湟源待了多久?——六天。
How long多长(时间),询问长度或多长时间;How often多久一次,询问频率;How soon多久,询问多久以后;How much多少,询问价格或不可数名词的数量。答语“For six days.”表示时间的长短,因此用“How long”提问。
54.—________ the weather today?
— It’s ________.
A.What’s; windy B.How’s; windy C.What’s; wind D.How’s; wind
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——刮风的。
询问天气的常用句型为“How is the weather?”或“What is the weather like?”。第一空句末没有like,故用How’s;第二空位于be动词后,应用形容词windy作表语。
55.— ________ do you like Mashu Wetland?
— Because the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.
A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢麻树湿地?——因为空气清新且风景优美
What什么;Why为什么;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据答语“Because the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.”可知,回答的是原因,所以问句应该询问原因,用Why提问。
56.—________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s fifteen minutes’ walk.
A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—从你家到学校有多远?—步行十五分钟。
How often多久一次;How far多远;How long多长;How much多少。根据答语“It’s fifteen minutes’ walk.”可知,此处表示距离,询问距离应用“How far”。应填How far。
57.— ________ is your new school like?
— It’s big and beautiful.
A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的新学校是什么样子的?——它又大又漂亮。
How怎样;What什么;Where哪里;Who谁。根据答语“It’s big and beautiful.”可知是在描述学校的特征,询问事物特征常用固定句型“What is...like?”,意为“……是什么样子的?”。
58.—________ do _____ call that tall man over there?
—We call him Mr Brown.
A.How; you B.What; your C.What; you D.How; your
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们称呼那边那个高个子男人什么?——我们叫他布朗先生。
What什么;How怎样;you你,人称代词主格/宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词。根据答句“We call him Mr Brown.”可知问句询问称呼是什么,第一空用What;第二空,在助动词do后作主语用人称代词主格you,应填What;you。
59.—________ does your sister look like? —She has blond hair and blue eyes.
A.How B.What C.Who D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的妹妹长什么样子?——她有着金发和蓝眼睛。
How怎样;What什么;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答句“She has blond hair and blue eyes”可知,此处是询问人物外貌,固定句型What does sb. look like?用于询问长相,What符合语境。
60.—________ cakes do you want?
—Two, please. And ________ are they?
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; How many B.What; How much C.How many; How much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要多少个蛋糕?——请给我两个。它们多少钱?——它们12元。
How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量或是价格;How many多少,提问可数名词的数量;What什么。根据答语“Two, please.”可知,第一空询问数量,且修饰可数名词复数cakes,应用How many;根据答语“They’re 12 yuan.”可知,第二空询问价格,应用How much。
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