精品解析：湖南省常宁市城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考联考英语试卷

2025年下学期九年级质量监测试题 英语 (时量：100分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy learn English? A. By reading books and watching TV. B. By listening to songs and reading stories. C. By talking to teachers and doing homework. 2. Where is the man going? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the hotel. 3. What did Mike’s mother want Mike to do? A. Give her a hand. B. Write a reading report. C. Help his sister with Chinese. 4. How will the speakers go to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 5. How often do the students in the club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 6. What does the boy give the woman for Mother’s Day? A. A hat. B. A bag. C. A scarf. 7. Where did the boy get the gift? A. At the mall. B. At a supermarket. C. At an online shop. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What did Mike have last Friday? A. A soccer game. B. An English test. C. A writing competition. 9. How does Mike feel about the result? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Family members. 11. Where is Green Park? A. Next to a bookstore. B. Behind a bookstore C. In front of a bookstore. 听材料，回答小题。 12. Why can’t the boy go to the race with the girl at first? A. He has to look after his little sister. B. He has to help his dad fix the bike. C. He needs to finish his English report. 13. When will the boy finish his work? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 14. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the park gate. B. At the school gate. C. At the bus stop near the park. 听材料，回答小题。 15. Where did Henry go on his vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Shanghai. 16. Who did Henry visit during his vacation? A. His relatives. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 17. What did Henry do with his cousin in Hong Kong? A. He went to the beach. B. He watched a movie. C. He visited a museum. 听材料，回答小题。 18. Which of the following was the speaker’s trouble in learning English? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Listening. 19. Who offered the speaker some help? A. Classmates. B. The teacher. C. Parents. 20. What’s the speaker’s purpose (目的)? A. To give advice. B. To ask for help. C. To send wishes. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dragon Head-raising Day Some people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month will bring bad luck. After a month’s wait, people usually cut their hair on Dragon Head-raising Day—the second day of the second lunar month. It is usually a tradition for people, especially kids, to line up outside the barber shops (理发店) on this day to hope for good luck. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓) of their ancestors (祖先). It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. 1. When is the Dragon Head-raising Day? A. In early April. B. On the first day of the first lunar month. C. On the second day of the second lunar month. 2. It’s not a tradition to ________ on Tomb-Sweeping Day. A. cut hair B. burn paper money C. clean the tombs 3. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a culture magazine. C. In a history book. B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of himself asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places in modern China and the Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 4. Who was the first person to use “city bu city”? A. Paul Mike Ashton. B. Ashton’s sister. C. A Chinese blogger. 5. Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A. Enjoying milk tea with friends. B. Staying up late for homework. C. Travelling around Changsha. 6. What information can you learn from the passage? A. Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences online. B. People can learn more about different places in ancient China. C. More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. 7. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce different ways of life around the world. B. To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. C. To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C Welcome to Amazing China. We’ll continue our series on the 24 solar terms (24节气) . Our topic for today is Cold Dew (Hanlu) . As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder. For ancient Chinese farmers, Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested (收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights. At the same time, fruit trees became ripe (成熟) during this time, their bright colors turning the countryside into a warm picture. Cold Dew also has rich cultural meanings. One traditional custom is climbing mountains. People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger. Besides, drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is popular because drinking it is good for health and keeps colds away. These traditions show how Chinese people respected nature and lived in harmony with it. Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive. 8. Compared with White Dew, which picture shows the temperature change of Cold Dew? A. B. C. 9. Why was Cold Dew important for ancient farmers? A. It meant some of the crops began their harvest season. B. It allowed farmers to have a break from farm work. C. It was the best time for farmers to plant new crops. 10. What does the underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Bring back. B. Wash away. C. Give up. 11. What is the main purpose of the program? A. To introduce colorful activities of Cold Dew. B. To ask more people to love watching Amazing China. C. To call on more people to pay attention to our culture. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Imagine you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak English, it can be a problem. What will you do? ____12____ ◆Know the place where you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ____13____ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ◆____14____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words.” ◆Use body language. ____15____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most importantly, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. A. Take an umbrella. B. Take a map or a picture. C. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it came out, over 1.6 million players were playing it online. It has attracted worldwide ____16____ and successfully climbed to the top of the global best-seller list! Black Myth: Wukong shows the world the ____17____ of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. The game’s hero is Wukong, the main ____18____ Monkey King (Sun Wukong) from one of the four classic Chinese novels Journey to the West. In order to bring players back to ancient China, the game involves many ____19____ Chinese culture elements (元素) such as the clothing with Chinese tradition and colorful game scenes like famous places of interest of China. The developers spent a lot of time on this game, and their efforts have ____20____ with high sales and global discussion. It has already sold millions of copies around the world. It shows that there is a (n) ____21____ interest in video games about Chinese culture. This game connects traditional culture ____22____ modern game ideas. As a result, many foreign gamers are now reading the original book Journey to the West to have a better ____23____ of the cultural background of the game. It is seen as a must-do before experiencing the game. Fans of Black Myth have even started posting videos online ____24____ their personal thoughts of Chinese mythology (神话) and the Journey to the West story. Black Myth: Wukong brings Chinese culture to a global view and it ____25____ inspires more games to rewrite Chinese legends. 16. A. action B. attention C. communication 17. A. creativity B. responsibility C. disability 18. A. player B. stranger C. character 19. A. usual B. common C. traditional 20. A. swept off B. paid off C. set off 21. A. increasing B. touching C. coming 22. A. on B. with C. to 23. A. feeling B. questioning C. understanding 24. A. to share B. to note C. to suggest 25. A. newly B. normally C. successfully 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Meimei is an active girl from a village far away from the city. It has been several ____26____ (month) since she moved to the city. Now she goes to the local junior high school. Although the students here are warm and ____27____ (friend) , she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She just sat in silence in English classes at ____28____ (one) . She refused to do group work, only watching others without ____29____word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reason. Meimei ____30____ (tell) the teacher what she thought. She hadn’t learned any foreign languages before. She was shy about speaking English ____31____ she was afraid of making mistakes. Besides, she thought she would not have chances ____32____ (go) to other countries. The teacher explained why it was necessary to learn English ____33____ (good) . For example, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also advised her to learn English by ____34____ (read) the textbook and watching English videos. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce English words properly. The teacher is pleased ____35____ her change. She hopes that Meimei can make much more progress. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 In the middle of the Xiangjiang River, the Orange Isle named for its rich oranges rides through the center of the river from south to north, meeting the Yuelu Mountain in the west and neighboring the old Changsha in the east. It has been known for its beautiful scenery (风景) and long history since old times. The Statue (雕像) of Mao Zedong in Youth at the head of Orange Isle is the largest artistic statue of Chairman Mao in China. Pei Gong Pavilion (亭) was built in the middle of Orange Isle by Pei Xiu, the chancellor (宰相) of the late Tang Dynasty when he was an official in Changsha. Jiangshen Temple is in the tail of the Orange Isle. ①它是由长沙人民建造的to honor the God of the River in ancient times. When people walk into the temple, ②the old Hunan buildings seem to make people travel through thousands of years. Gongji Tower, located on the north side of Jiangshen Temple, is the tallest old building on the Orange Isle. Climbing up the Gongji Tower, you can enjoy the beauty of “Mountains, Waters, Isles and the City” in Changsha. 36. What has the Orange Isle been famous for? ___________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where is the Statue of Chairman Mao? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. What can you see if you climb up the Gongji Tower? ___________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中画线句子①翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子②翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 在生活中，我们经常会发现自己的改变以及感受到改变的力量。每一次改变都是一次自我超越的旅程，从初一入校到现在，你又有哪些方面的改变呢？请根据下表提示，并作适当拓展写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的改变。 要求： (1) 80词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Before Now Appearance short, thin... tall, strong... Hobby watch TV... do sports... Study not so interested in studying... study very hard... … … … How I have changed! How time flies! I am a student in Grade 9 now. I have changed a lot in the last two years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期九年级质量监测试题 英语 (时量：100分钟 满分：100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the boy learn English? A. By reading books and watching TV. B. By listening to songs and reading stories. C. By talking to teachers and doing homework. 2. Where is the man going? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the hotel. 3. What did Mike’s mother want Mike to do? A. Give her a hand. B. Write a reading report. C. Help his sister with Chinese. 4. How will the speakers go to the old people’s home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 5. How often do the students in the club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。 6. What does the boy give the woman for Mother’s Day? A. A hat. B. A bag. C. A scarf. 7. Where did the boy get the gift? A. At the mall. B. At a supermarket. C. At an online shop. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What did Mike have last Friday? A. A soccer game. B. An English test. C. A writing competition. 9. How does Mike feel about the result? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Family members. 11. Where is Green Park? A. Next to a bookstore. B. Behind a bookstore C. In front of a bookstore. 听材料，回答小题。 12. Why can’t the boy go to the race with the girl at first? A. He has to look after his little sister. B. He has to help his dad fix the bike. C. He needs to finish his English report. 13. When will the boy finish his work? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 14. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the park gate. B. At the school gate. C. At the bus stop near the park. 听材料，回答小题。 15. Where did Henry go on his vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Shanghai. 16. Who did Henry visit during his vacation? A. His relatives. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 17. What did Henry do with his cousin in Hong Kong? A. He went to the beach. B. He watched a movie. C. He visited a museum. 听材料，回答小题。 18. Which of the following was the speaker’s trouble in learning English? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Listening. 19. Who offered the speaker some help? A. Classmates. B. The teacher. C. Parents. 20. What’s the speaker’s purpose (目的)? A. To give advice. B. To ask for help. C. To send wishes. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dragon Head-raising Day Some people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month will bring bad luck. After a month’s wait, people usually cut their hair on Dragon Head-raising Day—the second day of the second lunar month. It is usually a tradition for people, especially kids, to line up outside the barber shops (理发店) on this day to hope for good luck. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓) of their ancestors (祖先). It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. 1. When is the Dragon Head-raising Day? A. In early April. B. On the first day of the first lunar month. C. On the second day of the second lunar month. 2. It’s not a tradition to ________ on Tomb-Sweeping Day. A. cut hair B. burn paper money C. clean the tombs 3. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a culture magazine. C. In a history book. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日：龙抬头和清明节的习俗。 【1题详解】 根据文章第一段中的“After a month’s wait, people usually cut their hair on Dragon Head-raising Day—the second day of the second lunar month.”可知，龙抬头是在农历二月初二。 【2题详解】 根据文章第二段关于清明节的描述“Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs.”可知，扫墓、清理杂草、烧纸钱、献花果都是清明节的传统习俗，而文中并未提及“cut hair(理发)”。因此，在清明节理发不是传统习俗。 【3题详解】 这篇文章主要介绍了中国传统节日：龙抬头和清明节的习俗，如理发、扫墓、祭祖等，属于传统文化范畴。因此，我们最有可能在文化杂志上看到这篇文章。 B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of himself asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places in modern China and the Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 4. Who was the first person to use “city bu city”? A. Paul Mike Ashton. B. Ashton’s sister. C. A Chinese blogger. 5. Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A. Enjoying milk tea with friends. B. Staying up late for homework. C. Travelling around Changsha. 6. What information can you learn from the passage? A. Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences online. B. People can learn more about different places in ancient China. C. More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. 7. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce different ways of life around the world. B. To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. C. To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了City bu city?这个网络热词的来源以及含义。 【4题详解】 第三段提到：“‘City bu city?’ was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton.”，表明City bu city?最初是由美国博主Paul Mike Ashton使用的。 【5题详解】 第二段提到：“You can use it to describe whether someone or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.”，表明city这个表述可用于形容某人或某事是否都市化、现代化，而B项“Staying up late for homework.”这件事与都市化、现代化的特征不相关。 【6题详解】 第五段提到：“In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. ”，表明，近年来，许多像Ashton这样的外国游客一直在网上分享他们在中国旅游的经历，关于在中国旅游的话题也越来越受欢迎，这意味着越来越多的外国人愿意来中国旅游。 【7题详解】 文章先引出City bu city?这个表述在网络上的流行，接着介绍了其首创者以及它的含义，最后说明了近年来外国游客分享在中国旅游经历使得相关话题更受欢迎等情况，整体是围绕解释city这个词以及它为何流行展开的，选项B“解释‘city’这个词及其流行的原因。”符合文章主旨。 C Welcome to Amazing China. We’ll continue our series on the 24 solar terms (24节气) . Our topic for today is Cold Dew (Hanlu) . As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder. For ancient Chinese farmers, Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested (收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights. At the same time, fruit trees became ripe (成熟) during this time, their bright colors turning the countryside into a warm picture. Cold Dew also has rich cultural meanings. One traditional custom is climbing mountains. People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger. Besides, drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is popular because drinking it is good for health and keeps colds away. These traditions show how Chinese people respected nature and lived in harmony with it. Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive. 8. Compared with White Dew, which picture shows the temperature change of Cold Dew? A. B. C. 9. Why was Cold Dew important for ancient farmers? A. It meant some of the crops began their harvest season. B. It allowed farmers to have a break from farm work. C. It was the best time for farmers to plant new crops. 10. What does the underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Bring back. B. Wash away. C. Give up. 11. What is the main purpose of the program? A. To introduce colorful activities of Cold Dew. B. To ask more people to love watching Amazing China. C. To call on more people to pay attention to our culture. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的“寒露”，包括其时间、对古代农业的重要性、传统习俗（登高、饮菊花酒），以及其作为中华文化智慧的价值，最后呼吁大家关注和传承节气文化。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder.”可知，寒露相比白露气温更低、露水更冷。图片C符合文章描述，故选C。 【9题详解】 根据第二段“Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested on time because of the colder and colder nights.”可知，寒露意味着晚稻和玉米等作物需要及时收割，即进入收获季节。故选A。 【10题详解】 根据第三段“People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger.”结合语境，登高是为了“驱散”厄运。 应选表示“去除、驱散”含义的选项。故选B。 【11题详解】 根据最后一段“These terms are an important part of Chinese culture... By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive.”可知，节目旨在呼吁人们关注和传承中华文化。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Imagine you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak English, it can be a problem. What will you do? ____12____ ◆Know the place where you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ____13____ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ◆____14____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words.” ◆Use body language. ____15____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most importantly, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. A. Take an umbrella. B. Take a map or a picture. C. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对在国外如何问路给出了三条建议。 【12题详解】 空前提出问题“What will you do?”（你会怎么做？），空后分段列举了具体的建议措施。D项“这里有一些关于如何在外国问路的建议”能够承上启下，自然引出下文的具体内容。 【13题详解】 空前提到“tell others the name of the place”（告诉别人你想去的地方名称），空后提到“Whatever it is”（无论它是什么）。C项“它可能是一个名胜古迹，或者仅仅是一条街道”具体解释了“place”的种类，与空后的“Whatever it is”形成逻辑呼应。 【14题详解】 此处位于段首，且格式与其他小标题（如“Know the place...”, “Use body language.”）一致，应为祈使句形式的标题。该段内容主要建议如果不确定发音，最好带地图或图片“you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go.”。B项“Take a map or a picture.”概括段意。 【15题详解】 本段小标题是“Use body language”（使用肢体语言），空后举例说明如何用手比划埃菲尔铁塔的形状。E项“肢体语言可以帮助他人理解你想去哪里”紧扣主题，说明了肢体语言的作用，引出后面的具体例子。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it came out, over 1.6 million players were playing it online. It has attracted worldwide ____16____ and successfully climbed to the top of the global best-seller list! Black Myth: Wukong shows the world the ____17____ of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. The game’s hero is Wukong, the main ____18____ Monkey King (Sun Wukong) from one of the four classic Chinese novels Journey to the West. In order to bring players back to ancient China, the game involves many ____19____ Chinese culture elements (元素) such as the clothing with Chinese tradition and colorful game scenes like famous places of interest of China. The developers spent a lot of time on this game, and their efforts have ____20____ with high sales and global discussion. It has already sold millions of copies around the world. It shows that there is a (n) ____21____ interest in video games about Chinese culture. This game connects traditional culture ____22____ modern game ideas. As a result, many foreign gamers are now reading the original book Journey to the West to have a better ____23____ of the cultural background of the game. It is seen as a must-do before experiencing the game. Fans of Black Myth have even started posting videos online ____24____ their personal thoughts of Chinese mythology (神话) and the Journey to the West story. Black Myth: Wukong brings Chinese culture to a global view and it ____25____ inspires more games to rewrite Chinese legends. 16. A. action B. attention C. communication 17. A. creativity B. responsibility C. disability 18. A. player B. stranger C. character 19. A. usual B. common C. traditional 20. A. swept off B. paid off C. set off 21. A. increasing B. touching C. coming 22. A. on B. with C. to 23. A. feeling B. questioning C. understanding 24. A. to share B. to note C. to suggest 25. A. newly B. normally C. successfully 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》在全球范围内取得的巨大成功，以及它如何将中国传统文化与现代游戏理念相结合，激发了全球玩家对中国文化的浓厚兴趣。 【16题详解】 句意：它吸引了全世界的关注，并成功登顶全球畅销榜！ 根据后文“successfully climbed to the top of the global best-seller list”可知，游戏登顶畅销榜，说明吸引了全世界的关注。attention“关注”，符合语境。action“行动”；communication“交流”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：《黑神话：悟空》向世界展示了中国游戏制作人的创造力，以及中国文化有多么有趣。 根据语境和常识可知，制作出一款优秀的游戏体现了游戏制作人的创造力，creativity“创造力”，符合语境。responsibility“责任”；disability“残疾”，均语义不符。 【18题详解】 句意：游戏的主角是悟空，即中国四大古典名著之一《西游记》中的主要角色美猴王(孙悟空)。 根据“Monkey King (Sun Wukong) from one of the four classic Chinese novels Journey to the West”可知，孙悟空是小说中的主要角色，character“角色”，符合语境。player“玩家”；stranger“陌生人”，和名著人物的语境不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：为了将玩家带回古代中国，游戏融入了许多中国传统文化元素，比如具有中国传统的服装和像中国著名名胜古迹一样丰富多彩的游戏场景。 根据后文“such as the clothing with Chinese tradition”可知，游戏融入了许多中国传统文化元素。traditional“传统的”，符合语境。usual“平常的”；common“常见的”，无法突出国风特色。 【20题详解】 句意：开发者在这款游戏上投入了大量时间，他们的努力得到了高销量和全球讨论的回报。 根据后文“with high sales and global discussion”可知，开发者付出的努力得到了高销量的回报。paid off“得到回报”，对应后文销量火爆的结果。swept off“扫走”；set off“出发、引爆”逻辑不通。 【21题详解】 句意：这表明人们对有关中国文化的电子游戏的兴趣日益增加。 根据前文“sold millions of copies around the world”可知，游戏销量极高，说明人们对这类游戏的兴趣在不断增加，increasing“不断增长的”，符合语境。touching“感人的”；coming“即将到来的”无法修饰interest。 【22题详解】 句意：这款游戏将传统文化与现代游戏理念联系起来。 根据固定搭配“connect...with...”意为“把……和……联系起来”，固定搭配，with和，与，符合搭配。而connect...to...常用来表示物理连接或指向, 用在此处不合题意。on“在……之上”；不能与connect构成此搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：因此，许多外国玩家现在正在阅读原著《西游记》，以便更好地理解游戏的文化背景。 根据前文“reading the original book”可知，阅读原著的目的是为了更好地理解游戏的文化背景，understanding“理解”符合行为逻辑。feeling“感受”；questioning“质疑”，均不符合玩家主动看书的初衷。 【24题详解】 句意：《黑神话》的粉丝们甚至开始在网上发布视频，分享他们对中国神话和《西游记》故事的个人看法。 根据前文“posting videos online”可知，在网上发布视频是为了分享自己的个人看法，to share“去分享”，贴合语境。to note “去记录”；to suggest“去建议”，均不符合网友发布视频交流的行为。 【25题详解】 句意：《黑神话：悟空》将中国文化带入全球视野，并成功地激发了更多游戏去重写中国传奇。 根据前文游戏取得的巨大成就可知，它成功地激发了更多游戏去重写中国传奇，successfully“成功地”，符合游戏达成传播文化、带动同类作品的正向成果的语境。newly“新近地”；normally“正常地”，无法体现这款游戏达成的亮眼成效。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Meimei is an active girl from a village far away from the city. It has been several ____26____ (month) since she moved to the city. Now she goes to the local junior high school. Although the students here are warm and ____27____ (friend) , she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She just sat in silence in English classes at ____28____ (one) . She refused to do group work, only watching others without ____29____word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reason. Meimei ____30____ (tell) the teacher what she thought. She hadn’t learned any foreign languages before. She was shy about speaking English ____31____ she was afraid of making mistakes. Besides, she thought she would not have chances ____32____ (go) to other countries. The teacher explained why it was necessary to learn English ____33____ (good) . For example, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also advised her to learn English by ____34____ (read) the textbook and watching English videos. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce English words properly. The teacher is pleased ____35____ her change. She hopes that Meimei can make much more progress. 【答案】26. months 27. friendly 28. first 29. a 30. told 31. because 32. to go 33. well 34. reading 35. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自乡村的女孩梅梅在城市学校学习英语时遇到困难，在老师的鼓励和指导下，她克服了恐惧，找到了学习方法，并取得了进步的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：自从她搬到城里已经好几个月了。根据“several”可知，此处表示复数意义，month的复数形式为months。 【27题详解】 句意：虽然这里的学生都很热情友好，但她在学校还是有困难，尤其是在英语学习上。根据“warm and”可知，此处应用friend的形容词friendly“友好的”与warm并列作表语。 【28题详解】 句意：她刚开始上英语课的时候只是静静地坐着。at first“起初”，为固定短语。 【29题详解】 句意：她拒绝做小组作业，只是看着别人一言不发。without a word“一言不发”，为固定短语。 【30题详解】 句意：梅梅告诉了老师她的想法。根据上文中的“refused”、“found”、“asked”可知事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，tell的过去式为told。 【31题详解】 句意：她羞于说英语，因为她害怕犯错。根据“she was afraid of making mistakes”可知，此处表示原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，她认为自己没有机会去其他国家。have chances to do sth“有机会做某事”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填to go。 【33题详解】 句意：老师解释了为什么学好英语是必要的。根据“learn English”可知，此处应用good的副词well“好地”修饰动词learn。 【34题详解】 句意：老师还建议她通过阅读课本和看英语视频来学习英语。根据“by”可知，介词后应用read的动名词reading作宾语。 【35题详解】 句意：老师对她的变化感到很高兴。be pleased with“对……感到高兴”，为固定短语。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 In the middle of the Xiangjiang River, the Orange Isle named for its rich oranges rides through the center of the river from south to north, meeting the Yuelu Mountain in the west and neighboring the old Changsha in the east. It has been known for its beautiful scenery (风景) and long history since old times. The Statue (雕像) of Mao Zedong in Youth at the head of Orange Isle is the largest artistic statue of Chairman Mao in China. Pei Gong Pavilion (亭) was built in the middle of Orange Isle by Pei Xiu, the chancellor (宰相) of the late Tang Dynasty when he was an official in Changsha. Jiangshen Temple is in the tail of the Orange Isle. ①它是由长沙人民建造的to honor the God of the River in ancient times. When people walk into the temple, ②the old Hunan buildings seem to make people travel through thousands of years. Gongji Tower, located on the north side of Jiangshen Temple, is the tallest old building on the Orange Isle. Climbing up the Gongji Tower, you can enjoy the beauty of “Mountains, Waters, Isles and the City” in Changsha. 36. What has the Orange Isle been famous for? ___________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where is the Statue of Chairman Mao? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. What can you see if you climb up the Gongji Tower? ___________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中画线句子①翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子②翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Its beautiful scenery and long history. 37. At the head of Orange Isle. 38. The beauty of “Mountains, Waters, Isles and the City” in Changsha. 39. It was built by the people of Changsha. 40. 湖南的古建筑似乎让人们穿越了数千年的时光。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇景物介绍短文，依次介绍橘子洲的地理位置、名称由来、自然风光、悠久历史与洲内多处古建筑。 【36题详解】 根据原文第一段“It has been known for its beautiful scenery (风景) and long history since old times.”可知，本段直接给出橘子洲闻名的原因，答案是原文直接提取信息。 【37题详解】 根据原文第二段“The Statue (雕像) of Mao Zedong in Youth at the head of Orange Isle is the largest artistic statue of Chairman Mao in China.”可知，原文直接点明青年毛主席雕像的位置，答案是原文直接提取信息。 【38题详解】 根据原文第三段“Climbing up the Gongji Tower, you can enjoy the beauty of ‘Mountains, Waters, Isles and the City’ in Changsha.”可知，原文直接写出登上拱极楼能欣赏到的景色，答案是原文直接提取信息。 【39题详解】 画线句①“它是由长沙人民建造的 to honor the God of the River in ancient times.”译为“It was built by the people of Changsha to honor the God of the River in ancient times.”。本句为一般过去时被动句，to do不定式作目的状语，补充修建寺庙的用途。 【40题详解】 the old Hunan buildings seem to make people travel through thousands of years译为“湖南的古建筑似乎让人们穿越了数千年的时光。”。“古老的”用old表示，“似乎”用seem to do结构，本句为主谓宾结构。 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 在生活中，我们经常会发现自己的改变以及感受到改变的力量。每一次改变都是一次自我超越的旅程，从初一入校到现在，你又有哪些方面的改变呢？请根据下表提示，并作适当拓展写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的改变。 要求： (1) 80词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Before Now Appearance short, thin... tall, strong... Hobby watch TV... do sports... Study not so interested in studying... study very hard... … … … How I have changed! How time flies! I am a student in Grade 9 now. I have changed a lot in the last two years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How I have changed! How time flies! I am a student in Grade 9 now. I have changed a lot in the last two years. I used to be short and thin, but now I am tall and strong. I spent a lot of time watching TV in my free time before, while I do sports every day now. Two years ago, I was not so interested in studying. However, I study very hard at present to go to a good high school. I was shy then, but I dare to talk with different classmates now. Every change makes me grow. I will keep moving forward. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：围绕外貌、爱好、学习、性格等方面的变化展开，对比过去和现在的不同，最后表达对未来的美好期许 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：包括提示的内容，文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开头介绍自己，引出主题——“我变化很大” 主体段：分别从外貌、爱好、学习、性格方面对比过去和现在的变化 结尾段：总结成长，表达对未来的期许 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌的变化 以前：short/thin/look weak and small/much shorter and thinner等 现在：tall/strong/grow much taller/look healthy and energetic等 要点二：爱好的变化 以前：watched TV/wasted lots of time on TV programmes/loved staying at home to watch TV等 现在：do sports/enjoy doing sports to keep healthy/take exercise after school等 要点三：学习上的变化 以前：not so interested in studying/showed little interest in schoolwork/paid no attention to my lessons等 现在：study very hard/put all my heart into my studies等 要点四：性格上的变化 以前：shy/too shy to speak in public/quiet and afraid of making friends等 现在：dare to talk with different classmates/outgoing and ready to make new friends/communicate actively with my classmates等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $