内蒙古呼和浩特市土默特左旗2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试初一年级英语试卷

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年初一英语期末试卷，通过运动健康、中国灯笼文化、《老人与海》文学等真实情境，考查语言运用与跨文化理解，适配核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|5小题/10分|日常对话|设多余选项，考查语境推断能力| |完形填空|15小题/15分|骑行社会热点|结合骑行流行现象，渗透健康生活理念| |阅读理解|15小题/30分|灯笼文化、文学名著、中外饮食|A篇介绍中国传统灯笼，B篇《老人与海》传递永不放弃精神| |语篇填空|15小题/20分|健康饮食、动物保护|第一节考查蔬菜健康价值，第二节聚焦濒危动物保护| |书面表达|1题/15分|学校郊游|要求结合“观看、品尝、参观”图文信息，考查综合表达| |听力|10小题/10分|日常购物、动物喜好|对话贴近生活，考查信息抓取能力|

2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 初一年级英语试卷答案 一、情景交际 11-15 FECDG 二、完形填空 16-20ABBAB 21-25BAACB 26-30CAABC 三、阅读理解 A:31-33ACA B:34-37CAAC C:38-41CACC 任务型阅读 42.He lives in China(Beijing) now. 43.示例：He must arrive at school on time.（或其他正确校规） 44. Because sports keep him healthy and make him happy. 45. Yes, he does. Because he enjoys his life in China and has made many friendly good friends here. 四、语篇填空 第一节46.for 47.healthy 48.are 49.helpful 50.them 51.tomatoes 52.nice 53.because 54.to keep 55.to eat 第二节56.dying out 57.danger 58.feelings 59.to express 60.encourage 五、作文： Last summer, we had a school trip to China Sichuan Cuisine Museum. We went there by bus. In the morning, we visited an exhibition about Sichuan food and learned about its history. At noon, we tasted Mapo tofu and other delicious Sichuan dishes. In the afternoon, we watched how Pixian Douban is made. It was a great trip, and I learned a lot about Sichuan food culture. 档次 分值 评分标准 一 13-15 信息点完整，格式正确，语法/拼写错误极少，语句通顺，词数达标 二 10-12 信息点基本齐全，格式正确，少量语法/拼写错误，语句连贯，词数基本达标 三 6-9 信息点缺失较多，格式有瑕疵，错误较多影响理解，词数偏少 四 0-5 信息零散，偏离主题，格式错误，错误极多无法读懂，词数严重不足 听力答案 1-5ABCBB 6-10BCACB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Alice, what would you like to eat? Noodles or dumplings? I don't . like them. I'd like a bow of porridge. Instead . question, what would the woman like to eat? Listen to the next question. He dances at her birthday party. SHE danced at her birthday party. Listen to the next question. Tony can play the violin at eight of six. Tony can play the violin at the age of six. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, please. I want to buy a guitar for my son and a violin for my daughter. Okay, how about this Brown guitar and the black violin? They are answer today. Is there a blue guitar? My son likes blue. My daughter . likes black. Of course, I will get them for you. They look great. How much are they? The guitar is sixty dollars and the violin is eighty dollars. Okay, i'll take them. Can I help you, sir? Yes, please. I want to buy a guitar for my son and the violin for my daughter. Okay, how about this Brown guitar and the black violin? They are on sale today. Is there a blue guitar? My son likes blue. My daughter likes black. Of course, I will get them for you. They look great. How much are they? The guitar is sixty dollars and the violin is eighty dollars. OK, i'll take them. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite animal? Sam, yes. IT is tall and IT has a long neck. It's the giraffe. yes. Do you like giraffe? Penny. yeah. But my favorite animal is the monkey. They are funny and good . at climbing. What's your favorite animal? Sam, guess IT is tall and IT has a long neck. It's the giraffe. yes. Do you like giraffe? Penny, yeah. But my favorite animal is the monkey. They're funny and good at climbing. Listen to the next question. Dad, can you drive my friends and me to the zoo this afternoon? Yeah, sure. thanks. After that, we want to play football. Well, how long can you . play an hour? And I have . all right, but you must get home before her past nine. Okay, the movie finishes at eight forty. I think I can get home at nine. Dad, can you drive my friends and me to the zoo this afternoon? Yeah, sure. thanks. After that, we want to play football. Well, how long can you . play an hour? And I have all right. But you must get home before her past nine. Okay, the movie finishes at eight forty. I think I can get home at nine. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 初一年级英语试卷 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题两2分；共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Gina! 11 B: I usually do sports in my free time. A: Good. Doing sports can keep us healthy. B: I agree with you. 12 A: What sport do you like best? B: My favourite sport is playing football. A: 13 B: Twice or three times a week. A: 14 B: I have a healthy diet. 15 A: You’re so great. B. Do you like sports? C. How often do you play it? D. What about your eating habits? E. Good health helps us be happy. F. What do you usually do in your free time? G. I always eat more vegetables and less meat. G. How do you feel about sports? 2、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分；共15分） Do you enjoy cycling when you are free? Do you think cycling is a sport? Years ago, most Chinese people 16 bikes to work or study. Only a small group of them thought it was a sport. But now more and more people love cycling and get 17 from it. Cycling is becoming 18 around China. Bike riders share their favourite routes and health tips online. On one popular app, over 2.5 million people talk about cycling. Online cycling topics have been viewed hundreds of millions of times. A bicycle company says its shops 19 much more bicycles than before. The sales are 20% to 30% higher than last year. Now, many Chinese cities build special cycle-only paths. Also, China holds many great cycling 20 every year. The Qinghai Lake Cycling Race is one of the most famous events. It is held every July, and lots of people from across the world 21 the race. 22 do so many people fall in love with cycling these days? First, people care more about their 23 and want to keep healthy. Second, people hope to do more outdoor exercise. Cycling helps people stay away from the 24 and noisy city life. It lets them enjoy fresh air, beautiful lakes and green 25 . To join in cycling, people need to prepare 26 bikes and tools. The sport of cycling sometimes 27 much money. However, plenty of riders don’t mind it. They are glad to spend money 28 their health. They believe exercise is the best way to 29 themselves. Cycling is simple, helpful and meaningful, and it will become even 30 in the future. ( ) 16. A. rode B. drove C. walked ( ) 17. A. luck B. fun C. skill ( ) 18. A. strange B. popular C. dangerous ( ) 19. A. sell B. borrow C. fix ( ) 20. A. rules B. activities C. gifts ( ) 21. A. look for B. take part in C. wait for ( ) 22. A. Why B. When C. Where ( ) 23. A. health B. dream C. plan ( ) 24. A. free B. quiet C. busy ( ) 25. A. farms B. hills C. houses ( ) 26. A. weak B. cheap C. good ( ) 27. A. costs B. saves C. wins ( ) 28. A. on B. at C. by ( ) 29. A. change B. improve C. control ( ) 30. A. easier B. slower C. bigger 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31--41每小题2分；第42题1分，第43、44题每小题2分，第45题3分，共30分） A Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries. There were mainly three kinds of lanterns: Palace lanterns They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times. When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces. Gauze lanterns (纱灯) Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes. So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival and National Day. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. Shadow-picture lanterns (走马灯) The shape of shadow-picture lanterns was much like that of the palace lanterns. There were two layers (层) of covers. Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving. Nowadays, more modern technology is used to make lanterns. The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. （ ）31. From the text, what were palace lanterns used as in ancient times? A. Decorations. B. Presents. C. Wishes. （ ）32. Why are pictures drawn on the inside layer of shadow-picture lanterns? A. To make the lanterns look more like palace lanterns. B. To use two layers of covers as protection for the pictures. C. To let pictures appear on the outside cover when moving. （ ）33. In which column (栏) of the magazine will you most probably read the passage? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Sports. B ①As a classic world-famous novel, The Old Man and the Sea was written by American writer Ernest Hemingway. It is short but powerful, and it has won many great prizes. ②The story is about an old fisherman called Santiago. For eighty-four days, he failed to catch any fish and people around him laughed at him. However, he never gave up. On the eighty-fifth day, he went far into the sea and caught a huge marlin. The fish was strong and fought with him for three days. Although the old man was tired and hurt, he still tried his best to beat it. ③Unluckily, on his way home, lots of sharks ate the big fish. When he got back, only the fish’s skeleton was left. Even so. Santiago didn’t feel sad. He failed in body, but won respect in spirit. He believed a man could be destroyed but not defeated (被打败). ④This book teaches us a valuable lesson: courage and never-give-up spirit are more important than success. It is not only a story about fishing, but also a guide for our life. （ ）34．Why do other people laugh at Santiago? A．He is too old to work. B．He always loses his way at sea. C．He can’t catch fish for a long time. （ ）35．What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A huge marlin. B．An old fisherman. C．A shark. （ ）36．Which shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． （ ）37．What can we learn from this book? A．Poor in things, rich in love. B．Happiness springs from doing good. C．Never give up. C Garlic (蒜) In Turkey (土耳其), many people often put garlic on their doors. They think it can bring good luck. In some country areas of Hungary (匈牙利), people put garlic on their beds. They think it is good for babies’ and mothers’ health. Green onions In Egypt (埃及), many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth. They often take green onions in their hands and hold them high when their ideas are different from others. They show that the truth is in their hands. Tomatoes Tomatoes are the star food. They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit. If there are no tomatoes, hamburgers won’t be so delicious. In England, some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other. Salt People eat salt every day. In Hungary, when farmers move into a new house, they usually put salt inside and outside the new house. They want to keep away from scary things. In Russia, bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors. （ ）38. Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors? A. Because they think it can bring money to them. B. Because they think it is a symbol of truth. C. Because they can bring good luck. （ ）39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The garlic. B. The door. C. The good luck. （ ）40. What do people do to show they are right in Egypt? A. Take a tomato in their hands and walk around the street. B. Put some salt outside their new house. C. Take a green onion in their hands and hold it high. （ ）41. According to the passage, an English girl may show she is friendly to her new classmate by ________. A. putting garlic on his door B. giving bread with salt to him C. giving a tomato to him D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Tony. I'm from Canada, but I live in China now with my parents. I study in a middle school in Beijing. I like my school very much. At school, we have many rules. We must arrive at school on time. We can't run in the hallways. We have to wear our school uniforms every day. We can't eat or drink in the classroom. We must keep quiet in the library. I think these rules are good for us. They help us to be better students. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I also join the school football club. We practise every Tuesday and Thursday. I love sports because they keep me healthy and make me happy. On weekends, I usually do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I go to the library to read books. I like reading storybooks and science books. On Sunday, I often go to the park with my family. We have a great time there. I enjoy my life in China. I have made many good friends here. They are all very friendly. 42. Where does Tony live now? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What rule does Tony have at school? (Give one example) _____________________________________________________________ 44. Why does Tony love sports? _____________________________________________________________ 45. Does Tony like his life in China? Why？ _____________________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空 (共两节，20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like eating vegetables? We all know that vegetables are good _46 our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素). But how can they make us _47 (health)? Which kinds of vegetables should we eat? Here 48 (be) the answers: ▲ Eating carrots is 49 (help) to our eyes. Carrots can help us see better at night. ▲Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. There is vitamin K in 50 (they). Vitamin K is helpful to our teeth. ▲Do you like 51 (tomato)? They look 52 (nicely). Doctors call them“healthy vegetables”, 53 they can stop some illnesses. They also have vitamin C and it can keep our skin healthy. So having some tomatoes is an important way 54 (keep) fit. ▲Don't forget spinach (菠菜). The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can make us strong. So when you want to keep healthy, don't forget 55 (eat) different kinds of vegetables. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） die out    dangerous    feeling    encourage    express As we all know, animals and humans live together on earth. It is everyone’s duty to stop animals from 56 . As students, there are so many things we can do! Actually, there are some ways to help the animals in 57 . We can send a letter to the Environmental Protection Center and show our 58 about the quick extinction of animals. Then, we can draw pictures and make posters. Use the posters and pictures 59 why we should care about the endangered animals. Most importantly, we can 60 people not to buy things that come from endangered animals. Maybe it can stop people from hunting animals for money. We humans should live a peaceful life with animals on earth. We should keep it in our minds! 五、书面表达 (15分) 去年暑假你们学校组织了一次去中国川菜博览馆的郊游活动。请你根据以下图示写一则英文日记，记录这次学校郊游及感受。 watched tasted visited 要求： 1. 请全面反映图文信息；2. 文中不能出现真实学校和姓名；3. 词数70左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （ ）1．A． B． C． （ ）2．A． B． C． （ ）3．A． B． C． 听材料，回答以下2个小题。 （ ）4．What does the man want to buy for his son? A．A sweater. B．A guitar. C．A violin. （ ）5．How much does the man need to pay? A．80 dollars. B．140 dollars. C．60 dollars. 听材料，回答以下2个小题。 （ ）6．What does Sam’s favourite animal have? A．Big ears. B．A long neck. C．A short tail. （ ）7．What is Penny’s favourite animal good at? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Climbing. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 （ ）8．Who does the girl want to drive her friends and her to the zoo this afternoon? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother. （ ）9．What does the girl want to do after leaving the zoo? A．Go for a swim. B．Watch a music show. C．Play football. （ ）10．What time does the girl think she can get home today? A．At 8:40 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 9:30 p.m. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $