广西河池市2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级期末测试英语试卷

2026年春季学期高二校内期末学业水平质量检测 英 语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4.本卷主要命题范围：外研版选择性必修第三册~选择性必修第四册。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 1.What size silk pillowcase does the woman like? A.Small. B.Standard. C.Medium 2.What would Allen like to order? A.Some orange juice. B.A cup of black tea. C.Some coffee. 3.What is the man? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A student. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a clothing store.B.At a dry cleaner's. C.At the hairdresser's. 5.How does the woman feel now? A.Relieved. B.Worried. C.Angry. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbours. B.A couple. C.Workmates. 7.What may the man do in the afternoon? A.Telephone Mr.William. B.Begin an advertising campaign. C.Go to Mr.William's office. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Which club is Kate in? A.A tennis club. B.A volleyball club. C.A reading club. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 9.What does Kate advise Adam to do? A.Get along with his parents. B.Join a book club. C.Play tennis after school. 10.What do we know about Adam? A.He comes from Miami. B.He is in a difficult situation. C.He lives alone in London. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did the woman experience during her trip? A.A delayed bus ride.B.A stomachache. C.An expensive meal. 12.How long did the woman's trip last? A.Four days. B.Five days. C.Six days. 13.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Give her a full refund. B.Provide a free city tour. C.Offer her discounts on future trips. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.In which place did Joan find the wallet? A.A park. B.A supermarket. C.A parking lot. 15.What is inside the wallet? A.Some cheques. B.Some money. C.Some bank cards. 16.Who does the wallet probably belong to? A.An old woman. B.A businessman. C.A middle school student. 17.How will Joan get in touch with the wallet's owner? A.By waiting where she found the wallet. B.By contacting the police. C.By making a telephone call. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is“Life of Johnson'”? A.A romantic novel. B.A movie. C.A magazine column. 19.What makes Johnson well-known? A.His humorous writing. B.His education background. C.His athletic talent. 20.When did Johnson join the Denver Weekly? A.1n1985. B.In1981. C.In1983. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Live events have the power to create positive changes and build community.Volunteering at local events offers opportunities to make a difference while gaining valuable experiences. Here are some volunteer opportunities across the United States where you can have a meaningful impact. Foodwise Volunteer Orientation Join Foodwise's volunteer orientation to learn about their mission of connecting people to fresh,local food through education and farmers'markets.The session will cover sustainable food systems,the organization's values,and available volunteer opportunities. Date and Time:Wednesday,January 22 Location:ferry Building,1 ferry Building 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Beach Cleanup Join the Coastal Corridor Alliance to clean up the Santa Ana River Coastal Corridor and help restore the habitats it supports.Volunteers will gather to remove pollution from the area,which drains()water and waste from three counties into the Pacific Ocean.It's also an opportunity to enjoy the outdoors. Date and Time:Saturday,January 25 Location:Newport Lifeguard Tower 74 Family Volunteering at Brooklyn Book Bodegas Families with children aged 10-17 are invited to volunteer together at Brooklyn Book Bodegas.During this event,volunteers will stamp and sort donated books that will be distributed to local communities.Please note that registration is required beforehand,as spots are limited. Date and Time:Sunday,January 19 Location:Brooklyn Book Bodegas,141 Flushing Ave Give Warmth DC:3rd Annual MLK Day of Service In honour of Dr.Martin Luther King Jr.'s legacy,this event encourages volunteers to support unhoused neighbours by distributing winter essentials.The service project is part of a larger effort to create a positive impact for the homeless community.Please keep in mind that you need to sign up beforehand due to the limited number of seats. Date and Time:Saturday,January 25 Location:Vera Cocina &Bar,2002 Fenwick Street Northeast 21.What can volunteers do at the Foodwise Volunteer Orientation event? A.Collect waste near the market. B.Connect people to fresh local food. C.Sort books for poor families. D.Give clothes to homeless people. 22.What do the last two events have in common? A.They need to be signed up for ahead of time. B.They are held on the same Saturday. C.They are in honour of Dr.Martin Luther King. D.They contribute to cleaning public places. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To show famous American festivals. B.To tell ways to protect oceans. C.To introduce volunteer chances. D.To call on people to help kids. B Baharudin,aged 35,is breathing heavily as she lifts her legs.She is 165 centimetres tall and weighs 110 kilogrammes.The Malaysian woman blames her diet for her weight gain. Baharudin added that,for years,she also was not physically active and did not exercise. Her story is a common one across Malaysia.About 50 percent of the country's adults are obese()and about 30 percent of young people are overweight.Baharudin and her husband are trying to change their lifestyles by exercising regularly and eating healthier food. Tumirin is now retired,but once served in the Malaysian armed forces.She is physically fit,measuring 157 centimetres tall and weighing just 56 kilogrammes.She says the country's obesity crisis is leading to high rates of heart disease and related medical conditions. Kevin Zahri is one of Malaysia's leading fitness influencers.He founded a local weight loss movement called Jom Kurus,which means“let's get thin”or“let's lose weight'”.Every year,thousands of Malaysians join six-week-long Jom Kurus fitness camps. They meet several times a week for exercises and to learn more about nutrition.There also are social media support groups.At one recent class,people did leg lifts,pushups and stretches. 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp Kevin Zahri says the average person at the eamp drop four to five kilos of weight during the six week programme.But his real goal is to help Malaysians make healthy changes that will last a lifetime.That is what Baharudin is pushing for by geuting on a regular exereise routine and improving her dict. But while Jom Kurus and other programmes are helping Malaysians change their lifestyles,it is elear that these classes only treat a small part of the nation's obesity erisis. Zahri says the number of people they have targeted is very small compared to the people who need more exercise and changes in diet. Baharudin knows that changing lifelong behaviours is not casy,but she says she is strong-minded enough to make this the beginning of a new way of life. 24.What does Tumirin imply about Malaysia's obesity problem? A.It can be easily solved. B.It mainly affeets the young. C.It results from military service. D.It brings serious health risks. 25.What is the main purpose of Jom Kurus fitness camps? A.To help people lose weight quickly. B.To attract more social media followers. C.To promote long-term healthy lifestyles. D.To organize various fitness competitions. 26.What is the author's attitude towards Jom Kurus programmes? A.Unclear. B.Critical. C、Indifferent, D.Objeetive. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Malaysia Fights Its Obesity Problem B.A Woman's Weight-loss Journey C.Popular Fitness Camps in Malaysia D.Ways to Lose Weight in Daily Life o Hawaii hosts unique birds and these birds are at great risk.The biggest threat is a disease called avian malaria.Avian malaria is similar to the malaria that humans get,but it only affects birds.The disease is spread by mosquitoes. Before the 1800s,there were no mosquitoes in Hawaii.But onee they arrived,birds had no protection from their bites.Some birds moved higher into Hawaii's mountains,where it was too cool for mosquitoes.But as the climate has warmed,the insects are even reaching these areas. In 2016,BNM,along with the American Bird Conservancy and other partners,began a programme to lower the numbers of mosquitoes-by releasing more mosquitoes.That may sound like a bad plan,but there are a couple of tricks involved.First off,they are only releasing male mosquitoes,which don't bite.Secondly,the mosquitoes they are letting go have been specially treated so that they carry a bacterium called Wolbachia. When male mosquitoes with Wolbachia mate with female mosquitoes,the female's eggs will never hatch.By releasing huge numbers of specially treated males,the group hopes more and more female mosquitoes will lay eggs that don't hatch.In time,this should bring mosquito numbers down.But it's not easy.The birds that need protection are spread out over large areas in the mountains of different Hawaiian islands. In 2023,the group began using helicopters to release the mosquitoes.But helicopters are costly,and they're also a risk for the pilot and passengers.So now,the group is testing the use of drones to deliver mosquito pods(),Drones can reach remote areas safely,and more cheaply than helicopters. But there were challenges.First,the group needed to figure out how to control the temperature of the pods so that the mosquitoes could survive the trip.They also needed to figure out how to carry and release the pods. The drones delivered their first mosquitoes in April.Once the tests are complete,the group plans to use the drones regularly.They hope the programme will give Hawaii's birds a chance to recover. 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 28.Why did some Hawaii birds move to higher mountains before? A.To find more rich food sources. B.To seek mosquito-free cool zones. C.To avoid human hunting activities. D.To build stronger nests against strong winds. 29.What can we learn about Wolbachia in the programme? A.It affects male's mating ability. B.It prevents mated females'eggs from hatching. C.It is common in most Hawaiian female mosquitoes. D.It spreads from mosquitoes to protected birds over time. 30.What's the advantage of drones over helicopters? A.They are safer and cheaper than helicopters. B.They can carry heavier loads of mosquito pods. C.They operate faster and cover larger areas daily. D.They require less maintenance than helicopters. 31.What is BNM's final goal? A.To completely remove all mosquitoes in Hawaii. B.To test new technologies like drones and bacteria. C.To prove that male mosquitoes are harmless to birds D.To help Hawaii's native birds recover from extinction risks. D Modern humans-also known as Homo sapiens-began in Africa hundreds of thousands of years ago and later started spreading to Europe,Asia and other places.Scientists believe they met and mated with Neanderthals.The mixing of these groups had a major influence on humans'genetic code. However,scientists don't know exactly when or how the two groups interacted.But two new studies provide some additional details about the timing of this contact. One group examined genetic material from three female and three male Homo sapien individuals who lived around 45,000 years ago.That research involved the oldest genes from Homo sapiens ever examined,or sequenced(测定序列). Some of the genes came from bones found in a cave in the central German village of Ranis.Other material came from a woman believed to have lived at around the same time in a cave in what is now the Czech Republic. Researchers estimated the period of mixing between Neanderthals and humans at about 49,000 to 45,000 years ago.The findings were recently published in Nature. A second group examined genetic material from 300 present-day and ancient Homo sapiens.This included 59 individuals who lived between 2,000 and 45,000 years ago.That study,published in the journal Science,estimated the period of mixing at about 50,500 to 43,500 years ago. The scientists said their new findings on the mixing and mating of the groups suggested the activities happened a little more recently than thought in the past.They believe the contact continued over many generations. The team noted it is difficult to know the exact nature of the interactions between Homo sapiens and Neanderthals based on the examined data.The researchers also could not confirm exactly where the mixing and mating happened.However,they believe it was most likely somewhere in the Middle East. The researchers noted most modern humans still have genetic material from Neanderthals that accounts for an estimated one to two percent of their DNA.They said modern-day genetic traits linked to skin colour,hair colour and even nose shape can relate back to the Neanderthals.Our genetic makeup also includes links to another group of human ancestors called Denisovans. 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 32.Where did Homo sapiens originate from? A.Africa. B.Germany. C.The Middle East. D.The current Czech Republic 33.What do the two new studies have in common? A.Researchers used the same genetic material B.They discover the exact time and location of the contact. C.Their conclusions have no reliable basis. D.Researchers have used ancient genes to learn more details. 34.How does the author develop Paragraphs 5~6? A.In order of space. B.By listing numbers. C.By showing examples. D.In order of importance. 35.What does the underlined word "traits"in the last paragraph mean? A.Characteristics.B.Differences. C.Changes. D.Codes. 第二节·（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Parents often focus on preventing children's problem behaviours,such as fighting, arguing,and being disobedient(不听话的).36_Parents want children to engage in good behaviours,such as sharing and helping others.One widely researched framework()of positive youth development is known as the 5Cs,which stands for competence,confidence, connection,character,and caring or compassion.How can parents promote the desirable behaviours and characteristics in children? Have a warm and loving relationship with the child.37 Parents can model how to treat others lovingly,with compassion and kindness. 38 Parents can help children make connections between how they treat other people and how other people feel.When disciplining the child,talking about emotions rather than rules or parent-imposed consequences is more likely to promote conscience development and future moral behaviour. Connect the child with resources outside the family.Supportive adults outside the family as well as constructive activities that create interests and stimulate learning can help children, and especially teenagers.39 Consider messages conveyed to children about what is important.Children are astute( at recognising what their parents value.When a parent asks a child only "What grade did you get on the maths test?""Did your team win the game?",it conveys that parents value academic and other achievements.40 But,parents can also ask questions that convey valuing sharing,helping,and other acts of kindness-"What did you do today to be a good friend?”“How were you able to help another student at school today?” A.Achievement can be a good thing to value. B.But,parents don't just want children to avoid bad behaviours. C.Explain to children how to behave in different social situations. D.It is easy for parents to forget that entering a new station can be scary. E.Talk about emotions and the effects of children's actions on others. F.The parent-child relationship sets the stage for children's other relationships. G.These experiences can develop abilities in sports,music and other areas with adults. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 When Allen Sweppenneiser's father,Harry,became too sick to attend his son's wedding, the nurses at Penn Presbyterian Medical Centre in Philadelphia did something extraordinary, they brought the wedding to him. Harry was battling a serious infection that 41 the amputation()of his legs, making it impossible for him to 42 the hospital.But thanks to a group of big-hearted nurses,he didn't have to miss one of the most 43 moments of his son's life. 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP "We had one of our nurses give him a shave and a haircut the day before;we had one of the nurses make a boutonnieret(襟花)；we had got an outfit(服装)down for him to44,” said Julie Seman,the Nurse Manager who helped organize the 45. At first,the staff 46 to livestream the ceremony,but when that proved too difficult, they came up with something even 47,a wedding right there at the hospital,filled with love and care. Allen and his wife were already planning to travel nearby for their honeymoon,so the 48 felt meant to be."For our honeymoon,we were going down to New Jersey.We have to pass Philly on the way to get there,and we were just like,well,why don't we just 49 and see him,"Allen said. The moment Harry 50 his son in his wedding attire()was unforgettable."Just seeing him and his 51,it was everything.And,you know,I wish he was there in person, but it was better that everyone 52 to make this happen,"Allen told 6 ABC. Harry passed away a short time later,but not before 53 in his son's special day,a memory that will forever live in the 54 of the Sweppenneiser family and the nurses who made it possible. "There's nothing like it.It's why you go into 55 It's why you help people,"said Julie Seman. 41.A.seek for B.apply for C.adjust to D.led to 42.A.build B.leave C.affect D.return 43.A.meaningful B.perfect C.amusing D.classic 44.A.buy B.wash C.wear D.design 45.A.surprise B.party C.trip D.competition 46.A.managed B.pretended C.happened D.hoped 47.A.cheaper B.better C.shorter D.colder 48.A.view B.flight C.visit D.sight 49.A.stop B.stand C.sit D.focus 50.A.heard B.saw C.imagined D.checked 51.A.description B.cooperation C.reaction D.relation 52.A.broke up B.woke up C.cheered up D.teamed up 53.A.sharing B.sleeping C.succeeding D.believing 54.A.eyes B.hands C.hearts D.lungs 55.A.business B.healthcare C.law D.politics 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Friday,musician Enes Salman performs the Sevdalinka,an ancient form of love song from Bosnia and Herzegovina.Sevdalinka was recently included in UNESCO's National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage. Sevdalinka is often called the Balkan Blues.It is 56 somewhat sad form of urban love song that dates to the 1500s.It is a mix of South Slavic spoken poetry 57 music of the Ottoman Empire. Salman is among only a few musicians 58 (keep)the tradition alive."I 59 (play and singing Sevdalinka since I was 14,"he said before a recent performance. Sevdalinka is often performed a cappella.That means it 60 (sing)without musical instruments.Sometimes the performer sings with 61 (tradition)instruments like a lute. This form of music has been carried from generation to generation through performances at family gatherings. In recent years,younger musicians have brought modern 62 (version)of Sevdalinka to audiences around the world.One of them is Damir Imamovic.His father and grandfather were famous Sevdalinka performers.In 2020 and 2021,Imamovic won awards from two world music publications,Songlines and Transglobal,63 the best European album(). Imamovic supports Sevdalinka 64 (international)through his SevdahLab project, 65 helped build support for the music's inclusion on UNESCO's World Heritage list. 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，结束了在英国高中的交换生活。回国后，你亲自创作了一幅中国山水画寄 给你在英国的老师Mr.Smith以表示感谢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示感谢； 2.创作此画作的理由； 3.邀请他来中国。 参考词汇：中国山水画Chinese landscape painting 注意 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 John,a small boy,stood on a grassy ground.He held his self-made kite with the string. He wore a serious look,pulling the kite along behind him.He ran as quickly as possible.He turned his head,wishing the kite would rise into the sky.Yet it only jumped and rolled on the grass,sending tiny grass bits everywhere.Soon he felt tired and short of breath.He paused and breathed out a long sigh. He walked over to his sister Lucy,who sat not far away."Could you help lift my kite up?"he asked.Lucy walked up and took the kite from his hands."Alright,start running the second I toss it up!"she told him.John nodded hard and got set to run.Lucy threw the kite high up in the air.But John only stared at her move and did not move his feet.He stayed still for a second.The kite dropped onto the grass once more. “Oh！You're so awkward!”Lucy said unhappily,tapping her foot hard..“This is all your mistake.John talked back right away.At that time,their aunt,sitting and watching on a wooden seat,spoke softly,"Have another try,kids. They tried a second time with greater care.They cooperated well,and Lucy let go of the kite at the perfect time.However,right when the wind caught the kite,a sudden cross wind rushed over the field.The kite was pushed into a short bush.Its long tail got stuck in the thin branches right away.It hung upside down,just like a bird locked in place. “See！It's because you threw it to one side!”John shouted,pointing with anger..“As if I can control the wind to blow straight,"Lucy replied,nearly crying.Their aunt stepped forward to help.She slowly pulled the tail free from the small sticks.She wound the string tight and looked at the upset kids."There are too many trees around here.Let's look for a wider empty place and have another go,"she said in a warm voice. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They quickly found a wide grassy area without any trees. "Don't give up,John.Just have another try,their aunt cheered them on. 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap