精品解析：四川省南充市高坪职业高级中学2026年春24级期末试卷《英语科目》

2026年春24级期末试卷 《英语科目》 注意事项： 1. 考试时间：闭卷90分钟；满分：100分。保持卷面整洁，卷面2分。 2. 试卷纸与答题纸请勿撕开，交卷时请将试题卷与答题卷一起交，否则扣分。 3. 学生必须完整填写学号、姓名，无名卷不阅。 一、单项选择题（本大题共15题，共15分） 1. What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; / 2. My cousin will ________ to my home for dinner this weekend. A. come across B. come out C. come over D. come up 3. — The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have read. — Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again. A. that; reading B. which; reading C. that; read 4. He ________ eat takeaways for meals, but he has got rid of this habit. A. uses to B. get used C. get used to D. used to 5. My father ________ in a panda protection center for 10 years. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 6. —Would you like ________ sugar? —No, thanks. Just a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A. some；with B. any；without C. to；have 7. The library building ________ by the young man in 2020. A. designed B. was designed C. is design D. was design 8. The ________ you eat, the ________ your life will be. A. healthier; happier B. more healthily; more happily C. more healthily; happier D. healthier; more happily 9. — Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”? — Because he stops many people around the world from hunger. A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called 10. — I worked harder than before, but I still didn’t get good grades in math. — Don’t worry. ________. A. No problem B. My pleasure C. It takes time D. Never mind 11. Tom is someone you can really ________ when you have a hard time. A. concentrate on B. focus on C. rely on 12. ________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A. As if B. Once C. Although D. As though 13. I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 14. I will go hiking if it ________ next Sunday. A. won’t rain B. don’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 15. The room is ________ with people who are ________ of energy. A. full; filled B. full; full C. filled; full D. filled; filled 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，共15分） 16. Bob can’t go to the holiday hot spring ________. HOLIDAY HOT SPRING Opening Hours: Monday — Wednesday Men: 10 am. — 12 pm Women: 2 pm — 4 pm Thursday — Sunday Women: 10 am — 12 pm Men: 2 pm — 4 pm A. at 10 am on Tuesday B. at 10 am on Thursday C. at 15 pm on Sunday 17. We know that the most class students have is ________. Time Table A. M. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Chinese Maths Chinese Maths English Maths Chinese Computer Morality Maths Music English English Chinese Chinese Lunch Time P. M. Art Morality Computer P. E. Chinese Chinese P. E. Chinese Art P. E. P. E. Music English Writing Class Meeting A. Chinese B. maths C. P. E. 18. A young mother is likely to ________ when she sees the sign. A. play with her child here B. watch her child playing with other children C. take her child away quickly 19. The sign tells us ________. A. we can wash our hands here. B. only children can use water. C. we should save water. 20. The sign tells people that this area is monitored by video camera ________. A. in the daytime B. at night C. all the time 21. According to this sign, we know that __________. A. We can buy some tickets B. We can’t buy any tickets. C. They have enough tickets to sell. 22. Which is a soft skill that a sales representative needs according to the chart? Secretary Sales representative Service technician Hard skills good at using Microsoft Office knowledge of a wide range of marketing techniques excellent computer skills Soft skills good communication skills and interpersonal skills strong communication skills, both written and verbal,creative thinking problem-solving skill, responsible and creative thinking A. The ability to think creatively. B. A good knowledge of marketing techniques. C. Being skillful in operating computers. Part B FITNESS CENTER RULES FITNESS CENTER FOR RESIDENTS AND THEIR GUESTS ONLY →Use equipment at your own risk →Management not responsible for any injuries or accidents →Know your physical limitations →No wet bathing suits or bare feet →No food or beverages other than water →No glass bottles or alcoholic beverages →No horseplay →No children under 18 permitted IN CASE OF EMERGENCY CALL 120 23. It is most likely to see the sign ________. A. in the hospital B. at a restaurant C. at the gym 24. You can take ________ here. A. a 9-year-old child B. some food and drinks C. only water 25. You should ________ when someone has an accident here. A. call the management B. call 120 C. call your parents 三、阅读理解（本大题共 20小题，共40分） （A） The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. 26. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________. A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeine C. they can keep them awake and better at sports D. they are said to be helpful to health 27. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ________. A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers 28. The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced with “________” . A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked 29. From the passage we can know that ________. A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers 30. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? C. What’s That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks? （B） Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination (终点) of this journey. During this journey, we will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter bad weather with thunderstorms. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey. We can’t set our goals too high, which will only make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing countless mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we are likely to give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the peak. We should start from our own reality and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not only live for our goals, but also live for ourselves. Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us, family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. Be nice to others, and the world will be nice to us. Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds, like a pool of clear water without any pollution, and like the light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage. All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! 31. According to paragraph 1, what can you infer? A. Everyone can know what the end of their life is like. B. Either bad things or good things, you will experience in your life. C. You may stick to your dream till you die. D. Thunderstorms here refers to good situations. 32. Why can’t we set our goal too high? A. Because high goals are too easy. B. Because high goals are hard to set. C. Because high goals make us climb countless mountains. D. Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up. 33. During our journey of life, whom should we love and respect? A. Parents. B. Strangers. C. Friends. D. All of the above. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Be calm and patient B. Enjoy our journey of life C. Love everyone around us D. Never give up our dreams （C） Do you know what a green school is? If you go to Barnard Environmental Studies Magnet School in Connecticut, US, you’ll find out. Being green means “everything in the building is made for the environment,” said Maijorie Drucker, a teacher at Barnard school. For example, the lights go off when people leave rooms and then special windows provide light. It helps reduce the use of electricity. When a window is open, the air conditioner (空调) goes off immediately. Students don’t just try to save energy. They do many other things to care for the environment. Once students learned that there were fewer and fewer salmon (大马哈鱼) in rivers. They decided to do something to help raise more salmon. In the classrooms, there are big fish bowls full of salmon eggs. The eggs are kept in the water at 2℃. When the salmon grow up, students put them into the river again. The school also tries to teach students how to turn waste into useful things, for example, how to turn food into fertilizer. Students put what is left of their lunches in a greenhouse. There it can be used to help plants grow better. Barnard’s purpose is to teach kids how to set a good environmental example to others. To attend the school, students have to show they have a real interest in protecting nature. As Dmcher says, “Students come here because they care about the environment”. 36. What will provide light when people leave rooms in Barnard? A. The recycling waste. B. The air conditioner. C. The whole building. D. The special windows. 37. The salmon eggs need to be kept in the water at ________℃. A. 5 B. 3 C. 2 D. 7 38. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 4? A. To call on more students to save energy. B. To help students know more about the salmon. C. To show how students care for the environment. D. To give more students chances to attend the school. 39. What does the underlined word “fertilizer” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 生物 B. 肥料 C. 脂肪 D. 细胞 40. Which of the following students can attend Banard? A. Debbie who usually repairs things if possible. B. Shirley who usually buys new and modern clothes. C. William who usually uses paper cups and plastic bags. D. Bill who usually takes his father’s car to go anywhere. （D） Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions because curiosity is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by sharing their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 41. Children like to ask questions because ________. A. they are born with natural curiosity B. they don’t know about the human nature C. they are known for reading and watching D. they don’t want to find the answers 42. What can curiosity help you in the classroom? A. It can make you cleverer than before. B. It can make the classes easier for you. C. It can help you enjoy the process of learning. D. It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom. 43. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A. Reading only one kind of book. B. Showing others your knowledge. C. Getting information in the same way. D. Getting information from as many sources as you can. 44. What does the underlined word “assume” mean? A. Worry. B. Think. C. Wonder. D. Forget. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Try to Be Curious B. Make Others Happy C. Learn to Ask Questions D. Great Discoveries Made by Curious People 四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分） 补全对话 Betty: Hi, John. ____46____ You look upset. John: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me. Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man. How come? John: Well. ____47____ I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I don’t understand. ____48____ John: Yeah. But I can’t sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty: ____49____ John: It’s difficult. I don’t know him yet. Betty: If you don’t want to see him, just write him a note. John: ____50____ I’ll have a try. But I’m still worried about how to cheer Mr. Green up. Betty: I think you should say sorry to him and explain what’s happening to you. John: OK. Thanks for your advice. Betty: You’re welcome. A. Why don’t you ask him to turn it down? B. What’s wrong with you? C. It sounds like a good idea. D. You’re careful all the time. E. I have made several mistakes so far this week. 五、翻译（本大题共5小题，共10分） 51. 很抱歉您还没收到包裹，我们会尽力解决这个问题。 We are sorry about the delay and we will try to ________ ________ ________ problem. 52. 让我们一起告诉社区中心去报名这场活动吧。 Let’s tell the community centre and ________ ________ ________ the campaign. 53. An idle youth, a needy age. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________________ 54. I always try my best to get over the difficulties I’m faced with. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 55. It calls on people to change their daily habits to protect the earth. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分。） 56. 假定你所在学校的学生会在上周末组织部分学生去附近社区进行了一次义务劳动，受到了居民的欢迎，请你给校园英文报写一篇报导。活动内容包括： 1.打扫卫生； 2.浇灌花木； 3.帮老人干家务； 4.和小朋友做游戏等。 注意： 1.80词左右，开头已经为你写好（不计入词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Voluntary Labor in Community Last weekend, our Students’ Union organized some students for a voluntary labour in a community nearby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春24级期末试卷 《英语科目》 注意事项： 1. 考试时间：闭卷90分钟；满分：100分。保持卷面整洁，卷面2分。 2. 试卷纸与答题纸请勿撕开，交卷时请将试题卷与答题卷一起交，否则扣分。 3. 学生必须完整填写学号、姓名，无名卷不阅。 一、单项选择题（本大题共15题，共15分） 1. What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么大的惊喜啊！比尔竭尽全力通过了期末考试。 第一空所在句为感叹句，中心词surprise为可数名词单数，且修饰词big以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a；第二空特指比尔参加的这次期末考试，表示特指含义，故应用定冠词the。 2. My cousin will ________ to my home for dinner this weekend. A. come across B. come out C. come over D. come up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表妹这周末将要来我家吃晚饭。 come across偶然遇见；come out出来；come over顺便来访；come up走近。根据句中“to my home for dinner”可知，此处表示“顺便来访”的意思，用come over。 3. — The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have read. — Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again. A. that; reading B. which; reading C. that; read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。——是的，这本书很棒，我期待着再读一遍。 “… I have read”是定语从句，先行词books被最高级the most touching修饰，关系代词只能用that；look forward to doing sth为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词reading。 4. He ________ eat takeaways for meals, but he has got rid of this habit. A. uses to B. get used C. get used to D. used to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他过去常常吃外卖，但他已经改掉了这个习惯。A. uses to使用；B. get used使用；C. get used to习惯于；D. used to过去常常。根据“but he has got rid of this habit”可知过去有这个习惯，所以应是短语“used to (过去常常)”。故选D。 5. My father ________ in a panda protection center for 10 years. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲已经在熊猫保护中心工作了10年。 句中时间状语“for 10 years”表示一段时间，常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。现在完成时的结构为“have/ has +动词过去分词”。 6. —Would you like ________ sugar? —No, thanks. Just a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A. some；with B. any；without C. to；have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加点糖吗？——不用了，谢谢。只要一杯什么都不加的咖啡。 考查代词辨析和介词辨析。some一些；any任何；to到；with有，介词；without没有，介词；have有，动词原形。根据“Would you like”可知此处应用some修饰名词sugar，表示期待得到对方肯定的回复；根据“a cup of coffee”可知此处应用介词with表示伴随状态。故选A。 7. The library building ________ by the young man in 2020. A. designed B. was designed C. is design D. was design 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这座图书馆大楼是由那位年轻人在2020年设计的。主语“The library building”与“design”之间为被动关系，即“大楼被设计”，需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。时间状语“in 2020”表明动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词”。故选B。 8. The ________ you eat, the ________ your life will be. A. healthier; happier B. more healthily; more happily C. more healthily; happier D. healthier; more happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你吃得越健康，你就会更健康。 考查比较级。healthier更健康的，形容词比较级；happier更高兴的，形容词比较级；more healthily更健康地，副词比较级；more happily更高兴地，副词比较级。根据句意可知，本题涉及到句型是the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”。两个空都要用比较级形式。根据句子结构可知，第一个空修饰动词eat，应用副词。第二个空在be后作表语，应用形容词。故选C。 9. — Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”? — Because he stops many people around the world from hunger. A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”吗？——因为他使世界上许多人免于饥饿。 分析句子可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即连接词后接主语和谓语；同时根据答语Because可知，问句是在询问原因，因此连接词应用why。选项D符合题意。 10. — I worked harder than before, but I still didn’t get good grades in math. — Don’t worry. ________. A. No problem B. My pleasure C. It takes time D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我比以前更努力了，但是我的数学成绩仍然不好。——别担心。这需要时间。 No problem没问题；My pleasure别客气；It takes time这需要时间；Never mind没关系。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，此处是在安慰对方，表示取得进步是需要过程的，It takes time符合语境。 11. Tom is someone you can really ________ when you have a hard time. A. concentrate on B. focus on C. rely on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：汤姆是你遇到困难时真正可以依靠的人。A. concentrate on集中精力于；B. focus on集中注意力于；C. rely on依靠。根据“when you have a hard time.”可知，此处指“在困境中可依赖的人”。故选C。 12. ________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A. As if B. Once C. Although D. As though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦造成了破坏，农田需要很多年才能恢复。 As if好像；Once一旦；Although尽管；As though好像。根据句意可知，此处表示“一旦”造成了损害，后果将是农田需要多年恢复，用Once引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 13. I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词。句意：我建议你不要在微信上展示你个人的任何东西因为它可能带来麻烦。形容词personal修饰不定代词时，形容词应置于不定代词之后，something用于肯定句中，anything用在否定句或疑问句中，此此是否定句，要用anything。故选A。 14. I will go hiking if it ________ next Sunday. A. won’t rain B. don’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果下周日不下雨，我将去徒步旅行。 if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词 doesn’t。 15. The room is ________ with people who are ________ of energy. A. full; filled B. full; full C. filled; full D. filled; filled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里挤满了充满活力的人。 be filled with和be full of均表示“充满……”。第一空后接介词with，应用filled；第二空后接介词of，应用full。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，共15分） 16. Bob can’t go to the holiday hot spring ________. HOLIDAY HOT SPRING Opening Hours: Monday — Wednesday Men: 10 am. — 12 pm Women: 2 pm — 4 pm Thursday — Sunday Women: 10 am — 12 pm Men: 2 pm — 4 pm A. at 10 am on Tuesday B. at 10 am on Thursday C. at 15 pm on Sunday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃不能在周四上午10点去度假温泉。 鲍勃是男士，根据表格中“Opening Hours (开放时间)”信息中关于男士的开放时间“Monday — Wednesday Men:10 am. — 12 pm (周一到周三，男士：上午10点到中午12点)”和“Thursday — Sunday ... Men: 2 pm — 4 pm (周四到周日：男士：下午2点到下午4点)”可知，鲍勃不能在周四上午10点去度假温泉。 17. We know that the most class students have is ________. Time Table A. M. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Chinese Maths Chinese Maths English Maths Chinese Computer Morality Maths Music English English Chinese Chinese Lunch Time P. M. Art Morality Computer P. E. Chinese Chinese P. E. Chinese Art P. E. P. E. Music English Writing Class Meeting A. Chinese B. maths C. P. E. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们能知道学生们上得最多的课是语文。 先统计各科课时：Chinese：周一2节、周二1节、周三2节、周四1节、周五2节，共8节；Maths：周一1、周二1、周四1、周五1，共4节； P.E.：周一1、周二1、周四1、周五1，共4节。 语文课数量最多。 18. A young mother is likely to ________ when she sees the sign. A. play with her child here B. watch her child playing with other children C. take her child away quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位年轻妈妈看到该标识时，很可能会快速带她的孩子离开。 根据标识上的文字“Children must not play on this site (儿童禁止在此处玩耍)”可知，属于禁止儿童在该区域活动的警示标识，因此母亲看到标识后合理的应对是带孩子尽快离开该区域。 19. The sign tells us ________. A. we can wash our hands here. B. only children can use water. C. we should save water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标识告诉我们应该节约用水。 根据“Please Don’t Waste Water (请勿浪费水)”以及“Protect the environment for our children (为了我们的孩子，请保护环境)”可知，我们应节约用水。 20. The sign tells people that this area is monitored by video camera ________. A. in the daytime B. at night C. all the time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：标志告诉人们这个区域一直被摄像机监控。根据图中文字信息“24 HOURS (24小时)”可知，监控24小时开着。故选C。 21. According to this sign, we know that __________. A. We can buy some tickets B. We can’t buy any tickets. C. They have enough tickets to sell. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这个标志，我们知道我们不能买到任何票。根据图片信息“Tickets Sold Out (门票已售罄)”可知，票卖完了，所以我们买不到票了。故选B。 22. Which is a soft skill that a sales representative needs according to the chart? Secretary Sales representative Service technician Hard skills good at using Microsoft Office knowledge of a wide range of marketing techniques excellent computer skills Soft skills good communication skills and interpersonal skills strong communication skills, both written and verbal,creative thinking problem-solving skill, responsible and creative thinking A. The ability to think creatively. B. A good knowledge of marketing techniques. C. Being skillful in operating computers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据表格，哪一项是销售代表需要的软技能？ 根据表格Sales representative一栏Soft skills行的内容“strong communication skills, both written and verbal creative thinking (较强的沟通能力，书面和口头创造性思维)”可知，创造性思考属于销售代表的软技能。 Part B FITNESS CENTER RULES FITNESS CENTER FOR RESIDENTS AND THEIR GUESTS ONLY →Use equipment at your own risk →Management not responsible for any injuries or accidents →Know your physical limitations →No wet bathing suits or bare feet →No food or beverages other than water →No glass bottles or alcoholic beverages →No horseplay →No children under 18 permitted IN CASE OF EMERGENCY CALL 120 23. It is most likely to see the sign ________. A. in the hospital B. at a restaurant C. at the gym 24. You can take ________ here. A. a 9-year-old child B. some food and drinks C. only water 25. You should ________ when someone has an accident here. A. call the management B. call 120 C. call your parents 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要展示了一个健身中心的规则告示牌，列出了使用规定、禁止事项及紧急联系方式，旨在规范用户行为。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据标题“FITNESS CENTER RULES (健身中心规则)”可知，这是健身中心的规则，因此最可能在健身房看到该标志。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则“No food or beverages other than water (除水以外，禁止携带任何食物和饮品)”可知，这里只能带水。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文末“IN CASE OF EMERGENCY CALL 120 (发生紧急情况拨打120)”可知，有人发生意外时应拨打120。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 20小题，共40分） （A） The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. 26. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________. A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeine C. they can keep them awake and better at sports D. they are said to be helpful to health 27. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ________. A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers 28. The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced with “________” . A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked 29. From the passage we can know that ________. A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers 30. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? C. What’s That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks? 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了天气变热时人们爱喝冷饮，但市面上的能量饮料含大量咖啡因，虽然宣传有益健康，实则可能引发健康问题，青少年应避免饮用。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. (它们大多有漂亮的颜色和酷炫的名字，包装上显示对健康有益。)”、第三段“Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. (商家称饮料能提升运动表现、保持清醒。)”可知，“有大量咖啡因”并非人们喜欢的原因。很多人喜欢喝能量饮料，除了“它们含有大量咖啡因”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. (能量饮料可能带来健康风险。)”以及后文的紧张、失眠、心脏问题均是“健康风险”的具体表现可知，人们不能喝太多能量饮料的主要原因是它们可能引发潜在的健康风险。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Just one box of energy drink can... cause heart problems. (仅一盒能量饮料就会引发心脏问题。)”可知，仅一盒能量饮料就会引发心脏问题，所以应该阻止青少年饮用含有大量咖啡因的饮料，因此“discouraged”意为“被阻止”。划线词discouraged可替换为stopped“阻止”。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. (包装的颜色、名字和宣传语吸引消费者。)”可推知，广告对销售有作用。从文章中我们可以知道广告对促使人们购买能量饮料很重要。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕能量饮料展开，介绍其含大量咖啡因、宣传卖点及健康风险，核心是 “能量饮料里有什么（咖啡因）及危害”。“能量饮料里有什么？”是文章最佳标题。故选 C。 （B） Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination (终点) of this journey. During this journey, we will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter bad weather with thunderstorms. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey. We can’t set our goals too high, which will only make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing countless mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we are likely to give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the peak. We should start from our own reality and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not only live for our goals, but also live for ourselves. Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us, family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. Be nice to others, and the world will be nice to us. Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds, like a pool of clear water without any pollution, and like the light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage. All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! 31. According to paragraph 1, what can you infer? A. Everyone can know what the end of their life is like. B. Either bad things or good things, you will experience in your life. C. You may stick to your dream till you die. D. Thunderstorms here refers to good situations. 32. Why can’t we set our goal too high? A. Because high goals are too easy. B. Because high goals are hard to set. C. Because high goals make us climb countless mountains. D. Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up. 33. During our journey of life, whom should we love and respect? A. Parents. B. Strangers. C. Friends. D. All of the above. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Be calm and patient B. Enjoy our journey of life C. Love everyone around us D. Never give up our dreams 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文将人生比作一场终点未知的旅程，阐述了对待人生的正确态度。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey. (无论经历什么，我们都应怀揣梦想，并坚持到生命的尽头。)”可知，无论经历什么，我们都应怀揣梦想，并坚持到生命的尽头。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“That way, we are likely to give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the peak. (那样的话，我们很可能会放弃梦想，因为对我们来说，登上顶峰似乎是不可能的。)”可知，高目标如此难以实现以至于我们会放弃它们。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There are many people with us, family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. (和我们在一起的人有很多，家人、朋友、老师等等。他们给予我们爱与关怀，我们也应当爱护和尊重他们，包括陌生人。)”可知，在我们的人生旅途中，我们应当爱和尊重父母，朋友和陌生人。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段总述“人生是一场旅途”的核心话题，第二、三、四段分别从“设定合理目标”、“学会爱人”、“保持平和心态”三个维度展开论述；第五段总结全文。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头说人生像旅途，最后说用心感受沿途风景，最后又提到“Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! (请用心感受沿途的风景！)”，可知全文都讲享受我们的人生旅程。 （C） Do you know what a green school is? If you go to Barnard Environmental Studies Magnet School in Connecticut, US, you’ll find out. Being green means “everything in the building is made for the environment,” said Maijorie Drucker, a teacher at Barnard school. For example, the lights go off when people leave rooms and then special windows provide light. It helps reduce the use of electricity. When a window is open, the air conditioner (空调) goes off immediately. Students don’t just try to save energy. They do many other things to care for the environment. Once students learned that there were fewer and fewer salmon (大马哈鱼) in rivers. They decided to do something to help raise more salmon. In the classrooms, there are big fish bowls full of salmon eggs. The eggs are kept in the water at 2℃. When the salmon grow up, students put them into the river again. The school also tries to teach students how to turn waste into useful things, for example, how to turn food into fertilizer. Students put what is left of their lunches in a greenhouse. There it can be used to help plants grow better. Barnard’s purpose is to teach kids how to set a good environmental example to others. To attend the school, students have to show they have a real interest in protecting nature. As Dmcher says, “Students come here because they care about the environment”. 36. What will provide light when people leave rooms in Barnard? A. The recycling waste. B. The air conditioner. C. The whole building. D. The special windows. 37. The salmon eggs need to be kept in the water at ________℃. A. 5 B. 3 C. 2 D. 7 38. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 4? A. To call on more students to save energy. B. To help students know more about the salmon. C. To show how students care for the environment. D. To give more students chances to attend the school. 39. What does the underlined word “fertilizer” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 生物 B. 肥料 C. 脂肪 D. 细胞 40. Which of the following students can attend Banard? A. Debbie who usually repairs things if possible. B. Shirley who usually buys new and modern clothes. C. William who usually uses paper cups and plastic bags. D. Bill who usually takes his father’s car to go anywhere. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“绿色”学校里的学生通过节约能源，变废为宝等活动来保护环境。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, the lights go off when people leave rooms and then special windows provide light. (例如，当人们离开房间时，灯会熄灭，然后特殊的窗户提供照明。)”可知，当人们离开房间时，灯就会熄灭，然后由特殊的窗户提供照明。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the classrooms, there are big fish bowls full of salmon eggs. The eggs are kept in the water at 2℃. (在教室里，有装满鲑鱼卵的大鱼缸。鱼卵保存在2摄氏度的水中。)”可知，鲑鱼卵需要保存在2摄氏度的水中。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读第四段可知，本段主要讲了学校还试图教学生如何把废物变成有用的东西，并列举了把食物变成肥料的例子，由此可知，这是为了展示学生们是如何关心环境的。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Students put what is left of their lunches in a greenhouse. There it can be used to help plants grow better. (学生们把剩下的午餐放在温室里。在那里，它可以用来帮助植物更好地生长。)”可知，学生们把午餐剩下的东西放在温室里，可以用来帮助植物更好地生长，由此可知，学生们的剩饭菜变成了植物生长所需的废料，因此“fertilizer”是“肥料”的意思。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To attend the school, students have to show they have a real interest in protecting nature. As Dmcher says, “Students come here because they care about the environment”. (要进入这所学校，学生必须表现出他们对保护自然的真正兴趣。正如Dmcher所说，“学生来这里是因为他们关心环境”。)”可知，强调学生需真正关心环保才能进入这所学校，由此可知，A选项“如果可能的话，黛比通常会修理东西。”符合要求。故选A。 （D） Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions because curiosity is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by sharing their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 41. Children like to ask questions because ________. A. they are born with natural curiosity B. they don’t know about the human nature C. they are known for reading and watching D. they don’t want to find the answers 42. What can curiosity help you in the classroom? A. It can make you cleverer than before. B. It can make the classes easier for you. C. It can help you enjoy the process of learning. D. It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom. 43. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A. Reading only one kind of book. B. Showing others your knowledge. C. Getting information in the same way. D. Getting information from as many sources as you can. 44. What does the underlined word “assume” mean? A. Worry. B. Think. C. Wonder. D. Forget. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Try to Be Curious B. Make Others Happy C. Learn to Ask Questions D. Great Discoveries Made by Curious People 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了好奇心的好处以及如何培养好奇心，并鼓励人们努力成为充满好奇心的人。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Children are known for wanting answers to many questions because curiosity is part of human nature. (众所周知，孩子们想要得到很多问题的答案，因为好奇心是人性的一部分。)”可知，孩子喜欢提问是因为好奇心是人的本性，也就是天生自带好奇心。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. (你会擅长的，因为你享受学习的过程。)”可知，有好奇心会让你享受学习的过程。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about a topic. (为了提升你的好奇心，当你学习某个话题时，要从尽可能多的来源获取信息。)”可知，尽可能从更多来源获取信息有助于培养好奇心。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. (反而要去寻找其他的可能性和观点。)”可知，不要自以为知道一切，要寻找其他可能性，划线单词“assume”意为“认为，想”，与think意思一致。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了好奇心的作用及培养方法，并在文章结尾发出呼吁“Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. (让我们努力成为充满好奇心的人。)”，由此可知，A项“Try to Be Curious”最适合作文章的标题。 四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分） 补全对话 Betty: Hi, John. ____46____ You look upset. John: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me. Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man. How come? John: Well. ____47____ I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I don’t understand. ____48____ John: Yeah. But I can’t sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty: ____49____ John: It’s difficult. I don’t know him yet. Betty: If you don’t want to see him, just write him a note. John: ____50____ I’ll have a try. But I’m still worried about how to cheer Mr. Green up. Betty: I think you should say sorry to him and explain what’s happening to you. John: OK. Thanks for your advice. Betty: You’re welcome. A. Why don’t you ask him to turn it down? B. What’s wrong with you? C. It sounds like a good idea. D. You’re careful all the time. E. I have made several mistakes so far this week. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一则关于John因工作失误被格林先生责怪，向Betty倾诉并寻求帮助的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“You look upset. (你看起来很不高兴。)”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“He is a kind man. How come? (他是个善良的人。怎么会呢？)”可知，此处John需解释格林先生生气的原因，选项E“到目前为止，这周我已经犯了几个错误。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“But I don’t understand. (但我不明白。)”可知，Betty对John犯错表示疑惑，选项D“你一直都很细心。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“But I can’t sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. (但我最近睡不好，因为我的新邻居总是把电视开得很大声直到半夜。)”可知，此处Betty针对邻居噪音问题提建议，选项A“你为什么不请他把音量调小呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“If you don’t want to see him, just write him a note. (如果你不想见他，就给他写张便条。)”可知，John对Betty的建议作出回应，选项C“这听起来是个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。 五、翻译（本大题共5小题，共10分） 51. 很抱歉您还没收到包裹，我们会尽力解决这个问题。 We are sorry about the delay and we will try to ________ ________ ________ problem. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with ③. this 【解析】 【详解】解决：deal with，try to后接动词原形；这个：this，为指示代词，修饰单数名词problem。 52. 让我们一起告诉社区中心去报名这场活动吧。 Let’s tell the community centre and ________ ________ ________ the campaign. 【答案】 ①. sign ②. up ③. for 【解析】 【详解】报名参加：sign up for，本句为Let’s后并列动词原形tell与sign。 53. An idle youth, a needy age. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 【解析】 【详解】这是一个英语谚语，采用名词短语并列的省略句式，隐含“如果……就……”的条件与结果关系。idle：懒惰的、虚度的；youth：青年时期；needy：贫困的、匮乏的；age：年龄；An idle youth：虚度的青年时期；a needy age：贫困的老年。字面直译：年少虚度光阴，年老穷困潦倒。即“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。” 54. I always try my best to get over the difficulties I’m faced with. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】 我总是尽我最大努力去克服我所面临的困难。 【解析】 【详解】I：我；always：总是；try my best：尽最大努力；to get over the difficulties：克服困难；I’m faced with：我面临的。 55. It calls on people to change their daily habits to protect the earth. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】它呼吁人们改变他们的日常习惯来保护地球。 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式作目的状语和不定式作宾语补足语。It：它，人称代词作主语；calls on：呼吁，动词短语作谓语，一般现在时；people：人们，集合名词作宾语；to change their daily habits：改变他们的日常习惯，不定式短语作宾语补足语；to protect the earth：来保护地球，不定式短语作目的状语。故本句译为：它呼吁人们改变他们的日常习惯来保护地球。 六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分。） 56. 假定你所在学校的学生会在上周末组织部分学生去附近社区进行了一次义务劳动，受到了居民的欢迎，请你给校园英文报写一篇报导。活动内容包括： 1.打扫卫生； 2.浇灌花木； 3.帮老人干家务； 4.和小朋友做游戏等。 注意： 1.80词左右，开头已经为你写好（不计入词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Voluntary Labor in Community Last weekend, our Students’ Union organized some students for a voluntary labour in a community nearby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last weekend, our Students’ Union organized some students for a voluntary labour in a community nearby. The students worked hard to clean the streets, water flowers and trees, and make the area tidy. They also helped old people with simple housework, like cleaning rooms and washing dishes. For the children, they played fun games together, which made everyone happy. The residents thanked the students warmly, saying the community looked better. Through this activity, the students learned the importance of helping others. It was a meaningful day for everyone! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于报导。报导学生会去附近社区进行的一次义务劳动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 组织：organized→ arranged 整洁的：tidy→ clean 快乐的：happy→ joyful 重要性：importance→ significance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The residents thanked the students warmly, saying the community looked better.  拓展句：The residents thanked the students warmly and said the community looked better.  【点睛】 【高分句型1】For the children, they played fun games together, which made everyone happy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The students worked hard to clean the streets, water flowers and trees, and make the area tidy. (运用了and引导的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $