精品解析：河南省郑州市中原区19初集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

郑州市第十九初级中学教育集团期中评价 七年级英语 试题卷（B） 2025. 11 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生阅读试题卷及 答题卡上的相关信息，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分、共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C·三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Anna’s pen? A. It’s orange. B. It’s brown. C. It’s green. 2. Where is Jack’s English book? A. In his bag. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 3. Which class is Chen Jie in ? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family names. B. A family photo. C. A school. 5. How many desks are there in Peter’s classroom? A. 31. B. 40. C. 41. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is Kate? A. Anna’s classmate. B. Anna’s sister. C. David’s cousin. 7. Where are they? A. In the zoo. B. In the school. C. At home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How old is Jenny? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 9. Who is the woman next to Jenny? A. Alice B. Jenny’s mother C. Jenny’s aunt 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Li Hong’s school like? A. New. B. 1aRle C. Small. 11. Where is the school library? A. Behind the science building. B. In front of the science building. C. Next to the science building. 12. Which is Li Hong’s favourite place at school? A. The big playground. B. The small library. C. The music hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Jenny sit? A. In the middle of the classroom. B. Behind Li Mei. C. In front of Li Mei. 14. What sport does Li Mei like best? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What does Jack want to do? A. Play ping-pong with Jenny. B. Play sports with Li Mei. C. Make friends with Li Mei. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字， 短文读两遍。 Name Sarah Age 16. ________ years old. Country China. Family My parents, my 17. ________ Amma and I. Hobbies In 18. ________ free time,I often read funny stories. I 19. ________ about two hours playing the violin every day. I sometimes write songs. Dream I want’ to play in a 20. ________ band. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇材料，根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “____1____” to the two girls. My school I am in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is big. There are 40 sets of desks and chairs in my classroom. You can also see a teacher’s desk, a computer, a smart whiteboard, a bookcase and a clock in it. The library, the computer room, the sports field and the art room in my school are big. My teachers are nice. 根据文章内容，完成下面题目。 1. How old is Helen? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. Which is Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 3. Which phrase can be put in “________”? A. Thank you. B. Good morning. C. You’re welcome. D. Excuse me. 4. How many students are there in Helen’s class? A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Forty. D. Forty-one. 5. What can’t you see in Helen’s classroom? A. A bookcase. B. A clock. C. A locker. D. A computer. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是海伦的个人博客，她依次介绍了自己的基本信息、全家福里的家人、两位亲密好友，还有自己就读中学的教室与各类校园场所、友善的老师。 【1题详解】 根据“About me”部分“I’m 13 years old.”可知，Helen13岁。 【2题详解】 根据“My family”部分“Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it.”可知，全家福中有奶奶、父母、哥哥/弟弟和Helen，一共5人，对应图片C。 【3题详解】 根据“My friends”部分“They always help me.”和空处所在句“And I want to say ‘...’ to the two girls.”可知，她们总是帮助Helen，Helen想对她们说“谢谢”。 【4题详解】 根据“My school”部分“There are 40 sets of desks and chairs in my classroom.”可知，有40套桌椅，所以有40名学生。 【5题详解】 根据“My school”部分“You can also see a teacher’s desk, a computer, a smart whiteboard, a bookcase and a clock in it.”，教室里有老师讲桌、电脑、智能白板、书柜和时钟，没有locker (储物柜)。 B There are many colours in the world, but blue is my favourite colour. It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and the sky. In English, “blue” means “sad”. But for me, blue is a bright (明亮的) colour. It makes me feel cool and calm (镇静的). Most of my things are blue. In my room, the wall is blue and my bed is blue, too. When I’m in my blue hat, I always feel good. And when I use my blue pen, I can always write more (更) beautifully. Blue is my favourite colour. I love it. How about you? 6. Why (为什么) does blue make the writer (作者) happy? A. Because it is more beautiful. B. Because “blue” means “hope”. C. Because blue is a light colour. D. Because it is the colour of the sky and the sea. 7. In English, “blue” can mean (意思是) “________”. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. scared (害怕的) 8. What colour is the writer’s bed? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. Blue. 9. When the writer is ________, he always feels good. A. in a blue hat B. in a red hat C. in a black sweater D. in a blue jacket 10. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for this passage (文章)? A. This Is Me B. Most of My Things C. My Nice Room D. My Favourite Colour 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，以及蓝色给作者带来的感受和作者生活中与蓝色相关的事物。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and the sky.”可知，蓝色让作者开心是因为它是大海和天空的颜色。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In English, ‘blue’ means ‘sad’.”可知，在英语中，“blue”意思是“悲伤的”。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In my room, the wall is blue and my bed is blue, too.”可知，作者的床是蓝色的。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When I’m in my blue hat, I always feel good.”可知，当作者戴着蓝色帽子时，总是感觉很好。故选A。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“There are many colours in the world, but blue is my favourite colour.”以及全文可知，文章主要围绕作者最喜欢的颜色“蓝色”展开，介绍了作者喜欢蓝色的原因以及生活中与蓝色相关的事物。因此，最佳标题是“My Favourite Colour”。故选D。 C In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders, like your grandparents and parents, call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with (与……有关) their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 11. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①Family name ②Middle name ③Given name ④Courtesy name A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 12. Li Bai probably (大概) gets his courtesy name when he ________. A. is 15 years old B. gets married C. is 20 years old D. gets his given name 13. What does the phrase “courtesy name” mean? A. 小名 B. 曾用名 C. 化名 D. 字 14. The underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 means ________. A. Zhuge Liang’s given name B. people’s courtesy names C. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name D. people’s given names 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents call kids their family name at home. B. People use courtesy names at work. C. Women can’t have courtesy names. D. Courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国古代人的姓、名与字的相关文化知识。 【11题详解】 根据第一段中“In ancient China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name.”可知，古人的三种称呼分别是姓、名、字，对应①③④。 【12题详解】 根据第三段中“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男子二十岁取字，李白是男性，因此他大约二十岁得到字。 【13题详解】 根据第一段中“In ancient China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”，结合文化常识，family name译为“姓”，given name译为“名”，而courtesy name是古人除姓、名之外的专属称谓，这个词汇对应的含义是“字”。 【14题详解】 根据第四段中“For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright.”可知，It指代前文诸葛亮的名Liang，也就是Zhuge Liang’s given name。 【15题详解】 根据第二段中“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.”可知，人们在工作场合使用字，B选项表述和原文一致。 D Look, this is my uncle Mark’s farm! It’s a big farm! The grass is so green! ____16____ There are pigs, horses, cows, dogs, sheep, ducks and chickens! ____17____ No, they are ducks. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count! One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks! Oh, no! Look there! ____18____ They are white. They are special, aren’t they? Can you see seven white and black cows over there? ____19____ Do you want to play with the little dog? He’s brown and white, whose name is Oscar. He can walk on two legs. Do you see that beautiful red and white house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. ____20____ Welcome to visit this great farm in your free time. 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Are they geese? B. They are eating grass. C. Do you like my uncle’s farm? D. You can see many kinds of animals! E. Another duck is behind the big tree. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称视角介绍了叔叔农场里的动物、景色和房屋，并邀请读者来参观。 【16题详解】 空后列举了农场的多种动物，选项D“You can see many kinds of animals!”能够承接前文对农场的整体描述，并自然引出后文对具体动物种类的列举，符合段落逻辑。 【17题详解】 空后是否定回答“不，它们是鸭子”，说明前文是一个疑问句，且询问的是某种动物的身份。选项A“Are they geese?”正好构成一个一般疑问句，且后文的“No”直接回答了这个问题，形成问答呼应。 【18题详解】 前文数完14只鸭子后发现还有鸭子。选项E“Another duck is behind the big tree.”能够承接前文“数鸭子”的场景，解释为什么数数会有变化，同时后文“They are white.”中的“They”指代的就是这只鸭子及其同伴，逻辑连贯。 【19题详解】 前文提到了七头黑白奶牛，选项B“They are eating grass.”能够承接前文，描述奶牛正在进行的动作，使描写更加生动具体，同时自然过渡到其他动物。 【20题详解】 前文介绍完农场所有内容，后文发出参观邀请，选项C“Do you like my uncle’s farm?”能够承接前文对农场的描述，用问句与读者互动，并自然引出后文的邀请，使全文结尾富有感染力。 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John is an English boy and he is a middle school student. He likes doing sports. His favourite ____21____ is white. It is Sunday today. He doesn’t ____22____. He wants to buy a jacket for school. John’s ____23____ is busy (忙碌的) with work so he has to go to the clothes ____24____ with his father. They buy a white ____25____ there. He likes it very much, ____26____ he wants to wear the jacket to school every day. He has a good friend. He is Alan. John goes to school with ____27____ every day. One day the two ____28____ go to school together. Alan asks, “Where is ____29____ jacket, John?” “Oh, it is in my room.. I don’t want to wear it.” Alan asks, “____30____? John, your jacket looks very ____31____.” John says, “A button (纽扣) ____32____ my jacket is lost (丢失). I can’t ____33____ the same button. So I don’t want to wear that jacket.” “Why not change all the buttons on the jacket?” says Alan. “That’s ____34____,” says John. He does this and wears the ____35____ jacket the next day. 21. A. food B. sport C. music D. colour 22. A. go home B. go to bed C. go to school D. go to the park 23. A. father. B. mother C. student D. family 24. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. restaurant 25. A. jacket B. sock C. sweater D. skirt 26. A. and B. but C. or D. by 27. A. her B. him C. me D. you 28. A. brothers B. uncles C. friends D. cousins 29. A. my B. our C. its D. your 30. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 31. A. long B. nice C. big D. small 32. A. under B. at C. to D. on 33. A. find B. sell C. know D. need 34. A. old B. young C. great D. glad 35. A. black B. purple C. white D. brown 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述英国男孩John买了一件白色夹克，丢失纽扣后不愿穿，好友Alan给出更换全部纽扣的建议，最后John开心穿上这件夹克的小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色。 结合后半句“is white”，colour表示“颜色”，和白色对应；food“食物”、sport“运动”、music“音乐”均无法和白色搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：他不用去上学。 结合常识周日不用到校上课，go to school表示“去上学”，符合语境；go home“回家”、go to bed“上床睡觉”、go to the park“去公园”均不合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：John的妈妈工作很忙，所以他只能和爸爸去服装店。 后半句交代同行人是父亲，侧面说明母亲无暇陪同，mother表示“妈妈”，符合语境；father“爸爸” 、student“学生”、family“家人”均不符合句子逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：John的妈妈工作很忙，所以他只能和爸爸去服装店。 前文提到想买上学穿的夹克，clothes shop表示“服装店”，符合语境；hospital“医院”、farm“农场”、restaurant“餐馆”均和买衣服无关。 【25题详解】 句意：他们在那里买了一件白色夹克。 前文反复提及想要一件夹克，jacket表示“夹克衫”，符合逻辑；sock“袜子”、sweater“毛衣”、skirt“短裙”均不是目标衣物。 【26题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢这件夹克，并且他想每天穿它去上学。 前后两句是顺承递进关系，and“和”表并列承接，符合此处逻辑；but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择、by“通过”是介词，均不合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：John每天和Alan一起去上学。 Alan是男生好友，介词后用人称代词宾格him指代Alan；her“她”、me“我”、you“你”均指代对象错误。 【28题详解】 句意：有一天这两个好朋友一起去上学。 前文介绍Alan是John的good friend，friends表示“朋友”，符合语境；brothers“兄弟”、uncles“叔叔”、cousins“堂/表兄弟姐妹”均无原文依据。 【29题详解】 句意：Alan问道，“John，你的夹克在哪？” 此处是Alan对John提问，your表示“你的”，符合逻辑；my“我的”、our“我们的”、its“它的”人称均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：Alan问道，“为什么呢？” 上文John说不想穿夹克，Alan追问原因，Why用于询问缘由；When询问时间、Where询问地点、How询问方式，均不合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：John，你的夹克看起来很好看。 Alan夸赞这件夹克，nice表示“好看的”，符合夸赞语境；long“长的”、big“大的”、small“小的”均无法构成夸赞语义。 【32题详解】 句意：我夹克上的一颗纽扣弄丢了。 on one’s jacket表示在夹克表面，符合语境；under“在…… 下方”、at“在某处”、to“朝向”均搭配错误。 【33题详解】 句意：我找不到一模一样的纽扣。 丢失纽扣后无法找到同款，find表示“找到”，符合语境；sell“售卖”、know“知道”、need“需要”均语义不通。 【34题详解】 句意：John说，“那太棒了。” Alan提出更换全部纽扣的好办法，great表示“极好的”，符合语境；old“旧的”、young“年轻的”，不合语境，glad“高兴的”主语一般为人，不能用来指代办法。 【35题详解】 句意：他照做了，第二天就穿上这件白色夹克。 前文点明夹克是白色，white表示“白色的”，符合上下文逻辑；black“黑色的”、purple“紫色的”、brown“棕色的”均和原文衣物颜色不符。 四、语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from do buildings want and desks raise notices teacher’s is Look! Here is a photo of my school. There are many modern ____36____ in my school. There is a large sports field next to the music hall. All the students go there and ____37____ exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we ____38____ the flag there. This is the classroom building. It’s across ____39____ the sports field. My classroom is on the third floor. It is clean ____40____ tidy. There are fifty-two student ____41____ in it. A blackboard is on the front wall. A smart whiteboard ____42____ next to the blackboard. The ____43____ desk is in front of the blackboard. There is also a blackboard on the back wall. We put up important ____44____ there. There is a reading corner in the classroom. I like reading very much. So I _____45_____ to sit next to the reading corner when we change seats next time. 【答案】36. buildings 37. do 38. raise 39. from 40. and 41. desks 42. is 43. teacher’s 44. notices 45. want 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的建筑布局和教室内的设施布置。 【36题详解】 句意：我的学校里有许多现代化的建筑。此处需要一个名词，作句子的宾语，根据“There are many modern...”，说明学校里有现代化的“建筑”，且many后跟名词复数，方框中buildings意为“建筑”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：所有学生早上去那里一起做操。此处需要一个动词，构成固定短语，根据“go there and...exercises”可知，do exercises为固定搭配，意为“做操”，方框中do意为“做”，与exercises搭配。主语All students为复数，时态为一般现在时，且与前面的go并列，用动词原形即可。 【38题详解】 句意：每周一我们在那里升旗。此处需要一个动词，构成固定短语，根据“we...the flag there”可知，raise the flag为固定搭配，意为“升旗”，方框中raise意为“升起”，符合语境。主语we为复数，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形即可。 【39题详解】 句意：它在运动场的对面。此处需要一个介词，构成固定短语，根据“It’s across...the sports field”可知，across from为固定搭配，意为“在……对面”，方框中from意为“从”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：它干净整洁。此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列形容词，根据“clean...tidy”可知，clean和tidy为并列关系，方框中and意为“和、并且”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：里面有五十二张学生课桌。此处需要一个名词，作句子的宾语，根据“There are fifty-two student...”，说明教室里有学生的“课桌”，方框中desks意为“课桌”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：一块智能白板在黑板的旁边。此处需要一个动词，作句子的谓语，根据“A smart whiteboard...next to the blackboard”，说明白板“在”黑板的旁边，方框中is意为“是、在”，主语为单数，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：讲台在黑板的前面。此处需要一个名词，作句子的主语，根据“The...desk is in front of the blackboard”，说明“讲台”在黑板前面，方框中teacher’s意为“老师的”，修饰desk，teacher’s desk意为“讲台”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我们把重要的通知贴在那里。此处需要一个名词，作句子的宾语，根据“We put up important...there”，说明贴的是“通知”，方框中notices意为“通知”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我下次换座位时想坐在阅读角旁边。此处需要一个动词，作句子的谓语，根据“So I...to sit next to the reading corner”，说明“想”坐在阅读角旁边，方框中want意为“想”，主语I为第一人称，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形即可。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I ____46____ Linda. I meet Grace and Peter at the school gate. They are my new friends in the new school. Grace often wears ____47____ cap on her head. Her father buys the cap for her on her birthday. She like ____48____ very much. Peter has an orange in his hand. He wants ____49____ share it with us. He is so nice. We always help each other at school. I like to make friends ____50____ them. 【答案】46. am 47. a 48. it 49. to 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以琳达的视角，介绍了她在新学校认识的两位新朋友格蕾丝和彼得，讲述了他们之间友善的小细节，展现了新校园里温暖的同窗情谊。 【46题详解】 句意：我是琳达。这是主系表结构的自我介绍，主语是I，对应的be动词要用am，这是英语中固定的搭配用法。 【47题详解】 句意：格蕾斯头上经常戴着一顶帽子。cap（帽子）是可数名词单数，且它的发音以辅音音素/k/开头，在表示“一个”这类泛指含义时，需要用不定冠词a。 【48题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢它（这顶帽子）。这里的代词是用来指代前文提到的the cap（帽子，单数物品），所以要用单数代词it来代替，避免重复提到cap。 【49题详解】 句意：他想要和我们一起分享它（这个橙子）。英语中有固定搭配want to do sth.，意思是“想要做某事”，want后面需要跟带to的动词不定式，所以这里填to。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他们交朋友。make friends with sb.是固定短语，意思是“和某人交朋友”，这个短语里必须用介词with来引出交朋友的对象。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处选择一个适当的句子，将其选项填在空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Ella is a new comer to the school. Tengfei meets Ella at the school gate.) A: Hello! I’m Tengfei. Nice to meet you. B: __________51__________ What class are you in? A: __________52__________ B: Great! We are in the same class. I am in Class Four too. A: Really? __________53__________ B: My name is Ella. A: Where are you from, Ella? B: I’m from Canada. __________54__________ A: Mr. Liu. __________55__________ We all like him. Look! Mr. Liu is coming. B: Let’s go into our classroom. A: Let’s go! A. What is your name, please? B. What is your new classroom like? C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Who is our class teacher? E. He is very kind. F. I have a new friend. G. I’m in Class Four. 【答案】51. C 52. G 53. A 54. D 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文对话中新生Ella在校门口偶遇Tengfei，两人初次互相问好，交谈后得知彼此同在四班。Tengfei询问Ella的名字，Ella说自己来自加拿大，又问到班主任是谁，二人聊起温和的刘老师，随后相约走进教室。 【51题详解】 上文A说“Nice to meet you”，B应回答“我也很高兴见到你”，选项C“Nice to meet you, too”自然承接上文。 【52题详解】 上文B问“What class are you in?”可知，A应回答班级，再根据下文B说“I am in Class Four too”可知，A回答的应是“我在四班”，选项G“I’m in Class Four”承接上文的问题，引出下文同在一个班级的描述。 【53题详解】 下文B回答“My name is Ella”可知，可推断出，A问的是对方的名字，选项A“What is your name, please?”自然引出下文。 【54题详解】 下文A回答“Mr. Liu”可知，可推断出，B问的是“我们的班主任是谁”，选项D“Who is our class teacher?”自然引出下文。 【55题详解】 前文A回答“Mr. Liu”和后文A说“We all like him”可知，中间应补充说明喜欢他的原因，选项E“He is very kind.”自然引出后文。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 新的校园生活已经过去两个多月啦。你有向别人进行自我介绍吗？有认识新的朋友吗？最喜欢咱们学校的哪个地方呢？请用英语向我们说说自己的想法吧。内容需包含以下要点： 1. 简单介绍自己： 2. 介绍一个你的新朋友： 3. 说说自己最喜欢学校的哪个地方和喜欢它的原因。 提示词：sports field/classroom/library/music hall 要求： 1. 80词左右，可适当发挥； 2. 不出现真实姓名、班级和学校名称： 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 I have been in this school for 2 months. Now I want to tell you something. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I have been in this school for 2 months. Now I want to tell you something.  First, let me introduce myself. I am an outgoing boy who loves sports and reading. I have made a new friend named Li Ming. He is very helpful and we often study together after class to help each other. My favorite place in our school is the library because it is big and quiet. I can read many interesting books there, which makes me relaxed and happy. I really enjoy my colorful school life here very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍、新朋友介绍、最喜欢的地方及原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（He/She/It） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，注意字数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头 主体段：进行简单的自我介绍，介绍新朋友的特征以及自己最喜欢的校园场所 结尾段：总结对学校的喜爱之情或感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍与朋友 性格描述：outgoing/friendly/helpful/active等 朋友关系：made a new friend/study together/play together等 要点二：最喜欢的地方 地点选择：library/playground/classroom/music hall等 位置/环境描述：big and clean/quiet/between...and...等 活动内容：read books/play basketball/listen to music等 喜欢原因：makes me relaxed/helps me learn a lot/fun/interesting等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 郑州市第十九初级中学教育集团期中评价 七年级英语 试题卷（B） 2025. 11 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生阅读试题卷及 答题卡上的相关信息，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分、共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C·三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Anna’s pen? A. It’s orange. B. It’s brown. C. It’s green. 2. Where is Jack’s English book? A. In his bag. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 3. Which class is Chen Jie in ? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Family names. B. A family photo. C. A school. 5. How many desks are there in Peter’s classroom? A. 31. B. 40. C. 41. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is Kate? A. Anna’s classmate. B. Anna’s sister. C. David’s cousin. 7. Where are they? A. In the zoo. B. In the school. C. At home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How old is Jenny? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 9. Who is the woman next to Jenny? A. Alice B. Jenny’s mother C. Jenny’s aunt 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is Li Hong’s school like? A. New. B. 1aRle C. Small. 11. Where is the school library? A. Behind the science building. B. In front of the science building. C. Next to the science building. 12. Which is Li Hong’s favourite place at school? A. The big playground. B. The small library. C. The music hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Jenny sit? A. In the middle of the classroom. B. Behind Li Mei. C. In front of Li Mei. 14. What sport does Li Mei like best? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What does Jack want to do? A. Play ping-pong with Jenny. B. Play sports with Li Mei. C. Make friends with Li Mei. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字， 短文读两遍。 Name Sarah Age 16. ________ years old. Country China. Family My parents, my 17. ________ Amma and I. Hobbies In 18. ________ free time,I often read funny stories. I 19. ________ about two hours playing the violin every day. I sometimes write songs. Dream I want’ to play in a 20. ________ band. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇材料，根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my brother and I are in it. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “____1____” to the two girls. My school I am in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is big. There are 40 sets of desks and chairs in my classroom. You can also see a teacher’s desk, a computer, a smart whiteboard, a bookcase and a clock in it. The library, the computer room, the sports field and the art room in my school are big. My teachers are nice. 根据文章内容，完成下面题目。 1. How old is Helen? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. Which is Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 3. Which phrase can be put in “________”? A. Thank you. B. Good morning. C. You’re welcome. D. Excuse me. 4. How many students are there in Helen’s class? A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Forty. D. Forty-one. 5. What can’t you see in Helen’s classroom? A. A bookcase. B. A clock. C. A locker. D. A computer. B There are many colours in the world, but blue is my favourite colour. It makes me happy all the time because it is the colour of the sea and the sky. In English, “blue” means “sad”. But for me, blue is a bright (明亮的) colour. It makes me feel cool and calm (镇静的). Most of my things are blue. In my room, the wall is blue and my bed is blue, too. When I’m in my blue hat, I always feel good. And when I use my blue pen, I can always write more (更) beautifully. Blue is my favourite colour. I love it. How about you? 6. Why (为什么) does blue make the writer (作者) happy? A. Because it is more beautiful. B. Because “blue” means “hope”. C. Because blue is a light colour. D. Because it is the colour of the sky and the sea. 7. In English, “blue” can mean (意思是) “________”. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. scared (害怕的) 8. What colour is the writer’s bed? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Yellow. D. Blue. 9. When the writer is ________, he always feels good. A. in a blue hat B. in a red hat C. in a black sweater D. in a blue jacket 10. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for this passage (文章)? A. This Is Me B. Most of My Things C. My Nice Room D. My Favourite Colour C In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders, like your grandparents and parents, call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with (与……有关) their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 11. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①Family name ②Middle name ③Given name ④Courtesy name A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 12. Li Bai probably (大概) gets his courtesy name when he ________. A. is 15 years old B. gets married C. is 20 years old D. gets his given name 13. What does the phrase “courtesy name” mean? A. 小名 B. 曾用名 C. 化名 D. 字 14. The underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 means ________. A. Zhuge Liang’s given name B. people’s courtesy names C. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name D. people’s given names 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents call kids their family name at home. B. People use courtesy names at work. C. Women can’t have courtesy names. D. Courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names. D Look, this is my uncle Mark’s farm! It’s a big farm! The grass is so green! ____16____ There are pigs, horses, cows, dogs, sheep, ducks and chickens! ____17____ No, they are ducks. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count! One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks! Oh, no! Look there! ____18____ They are white. They are special, aren’t they? Can you see seven white and black cows over there? ____19____ Do you want to play with the little dog? He’s brown and white, whose name is Oscar. He can walk on two legs. Do you see that beautiful red and white house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. ____20____ Welcome to visit this great farm in your free time. 根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Are they geese? B. They are eating grass. C. Do you like my uncle’s farm? D. You can see many kinds of animals! E. Another duck is behind the big tree. 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John is an English boy and he is a middle school student. He likes doing sports. His favourite ____21____ is white. It is Sunday today. He doesn’t ____22____. He wants to buy a jacket for school. John’s ____23____ is busy (忙碌的) with work so he has to go to the clothes ____24____ with his father. They buy a white ____25____ there. He likes it very much, ____26____ he wants to wear the jacket to school every day. He has a good friend. He is Alan. John goes to school with ____27____ every day. One day the two ____28____ go to school together. Alan asks, “Where is ____29____ jacket, John?” “Oh, it is in my room.. I don’t want to wear it.” Alan asks, “____30____? John, your jacket looks very ____31____.” John says, “A button (纽扣) ____32____ my jacket is lost (丢失). I can’t ____33____ the same button. So I don’t want to wear that jacket.” “Why not change all the buttons on the jacket?” says Alan. “That’s ____34____,” says John. He does this and wears the ____35____ jacket the next day. 21. A. food B. sport C. music D. colour 22. A. go home B. go to bed C. go to school D. go to the park 23. A. father. B. mother C. student D. family 24. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. restaurant 25. A. jacket B. sock C. sweater D. skirt 26. A. and B. but C. or D. by 27. A. her B. him C. me D. you 28. A. brothers B. uncles C. friends D. cousins 29. A. my B. our C. its D. your 30. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 31. A. long B. nice C. big D. small 32. A. under B. at C. to D. on 33. A. find B. sell C. know D. need 34. A. old B. young C. great D. glad 35. A. black B. purple C. white D. brown 四、语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from do buildings want and desks raise notices teacher’s is Look! Here is a photo of my school. There are many modern ____36____ in my school. There is a large sports field next to the music hall. All the students go there and ____37____ exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we ____38____ the flag there. This is the classroom building. It’s across ____39____ the sports field. My classroom is on the third floor. It is clean ____40____ tidy. There are fifty-two student ____41____ in it. A blackboard is on the front wall. A smart whiteboard ____42____ next to the blackboard. The ____43____ desk is in front of the blackboard. There is also a blackboard on the back wall. We put up important ____44____ there. There is a reading corner in the classroom. I like reading very much. So I _____45_____ to sit next to the reading corner when we change seats next time. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I ____46____ Linda. I meet Grace and Peter at the school gate. They are my new friends in the new school. Grace often wears ____47____ cap on her head. Her father buys the cap for her on her birthday. She like ____48____ very much. Peter has an orange in his hand. He wants ____49____ share it with us. He is so nice. We always help each other at school. I like to make friends ____50____ them. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处选择一个适当的句子，将其选项填在空白处，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Ella is a new comer to the school. Tengfei meets Ella at the school gate.) A: Hello! I’m Tengfei. Nice to meet you. B: __________51__________ What class are you in? A: __________52__________ B: Great! We are in the same class. I am in Class Four too. A: Really? __________53__________ B: My name is Ella. A: Where are you from, Ella? B: I’m from Canada. __________54__________ A: Mr. Liu. __________55__________ We all like him. Look! Mr. Liu is coming. B: Let’s go into our classroom. A: Let’s go! A. What is your name, please? B. What is your new classroom like? C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Who is our class teacher? E. He is very kind. F. I have a new friend. G. I’m in Class Four. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 新的校园生活已经过去两个多月啦。你有向别人进行自我介绍吗？有认识新的朋友吗？最喜欢咱们学校的哪个地方呢？请用英语向我们说说自己的想法吧。内容需包含以下要点： 1. 简单介绍自己： 2. 介绍一个你的新朋友： 3. 说说自己最喜欢学校的哪个地方和喜欢它的原因。 提示词：sports field/classroom/library/music hall 要求： 1. 80词左右，可适当发挥； 2. 不出现真实姓名、班级和学校名称： 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 I have been in this school for 2 months. Now I want to tell you something. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $