2.1 We Are Friends（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职学情，以课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇夯实-语境应用-语篇理解的路径巩固语言能力，培养自主学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（10题）|中英互译形式，直接检测Unit 2基础词汇，夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（8题单选）+语篇理解（4题阅读）|单选考查词汇在语境中的辨析与运用，阅读通过朋友话题语篇提升综合理解能力，体现从单一到综合的进阶|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Unit 2 We Are Friends的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Unit 2 We Are Friends 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.volunteer( n.) __________ 2.________(adj.)幽默的 3.gifted (adj.)_______ 4.relationship (n.)________ 5. be fond of ________ 6.worried(adj.) ________ 7. close (adj.) _______ 8.shout at ________ 9.apology (n.) __________ 10. forgive (v.) ________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. I was a _______of this hospital. I helped many old people. A. volunteer B. patient C. student D. friend 2. Why not ________sports often? A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 3.The girl is fond of ______the piano. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays 4. My deskmate is very ______; he always tells funny jokes to make us laugh. A. gifted B. humorous C. worried D. close 5. She is ______ in music, so she can play the piano very well at a young age. A. fond B. gifted C. close D. shout 6. Don’t ______ others in public; it’s rude and impolite. A. shout at B. forgive C. be fond of D. volunteer 7. If you make a mistake, you should make an ______ to the person you hurt. A. relationship B. apology C. volunteer D. gift 8. It’s not easy to ______ someone who has hurt you deeply, but it can help you feel better. A. shout at B. forgive C. be fond of D. worry about 二、阅读理解 I have a good friend named Xue Xiaoming, who is fifteen years old, tall and fat. He has black hair and a chubby(圆胖的) face like a red apple. He wears a pair of glasses. He is very friendly. There is a smile on his face every day, so he gets along well with his classmates. He loves eating snacks. When he has some pocket money, he always goes to thestore near our school to buy his favourite snacks. We are close friends. Although we live in different communities(社区), we often study and play together on weekends. Xiaoming likes playing table tennis and basketball. Last month I beat him in a table tennis game, but he wouldn't like to accept(接受) it. He said, "I will work harder and I believe I can beat you next time." From then on, he practises playing table tennis after school every day. Xue Xiaoming is such a lovely boy. I am glad to be friends with Xiaoming. ( )1. Xue Xiaoming is a ______. A. thin boy B. tall and thin boy C. tall and fat boy D. lovely girl ( )2. What does the underlined word "snacks" mean in Chinese? A. 蛇 B. 乒乓球 C. 电子游戏机 D. 零食 ( )3. Both the writer and Xiaoming like ______ on weekends very much. A. playing volleyball B. playing computer games C. playing table tennis D. dancing ( )4. Who won the table tennis match last month? A. The writer. B. Xue Xiaoming. C. Their friend. D. Xue Xiaoming's classmate. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Unit 2 We Are Friends的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Unit 2 We Are Friends 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.volunteer( n.) __志愿者________ 2.__humorous______(adj.)幽默的 3.gifted (adj.)__有才华的_____ 4.relationship (n.)__关系______ 5. be fond of _对......感兴趣_______ 6.worried(adj.) _担心的_______ 7. close (adj.) __亲密的_____ 8.shout at __冲某人大声喊叫______ 9.apology (n.) __道歉________ 10. forgive (v.) __原谅______ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. I was a _______of this hospital. I helped many old people. A. volunteer B. patient C. student D. friend 【答案】A 【解析】句意为“我是这家医院的一名志愿者，我帮助过很多老人”。结合语境，此处需要表示“志愿者”的名词，A选项volunteer符合句意；B选项patient意为“病人”，C选项student意为“学生”，D选项friend意为“朋友”，均不符合此处语义逻辑，所以选A。 2. Why not ________sports often? A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 【答案】B 【解析】“Why not”是固定句式，意为“为什么不……呢”，用来提出建议，该句式后需要接动词原形，因此只有B选项do符合语法规则，A是动词不定式，C是现在分词，D是过去式，均不符合该句式的用法要求，所以选B。 3.The girl is fond of ______the piano. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】be fond of是固定搭配，意为“喜爱……”，该搭配后需要接动词的动名词形式，因此只有A选项playing符合语法规则，B是动词原形，C是动词不定式，D是动词第三人称单数形式，均不符合该固定搭配的用法要求，所以选A。 4. My deskmate is very ______; he always tells funny jokes to make us laugh. A. gifted B. humorous C. worried D. close 【答案】B 【解析】根据后半句句意“他总是讲有趣的笑话让我们大笑”可知，此处需要表示“幽默的”形容词，B选项humorous符合句意；A选项gifted意为“有才华的”，C选项worried意为“担心的”，D选项close意为“亲密的”，均不符合此处语境，所以选B。 5. She is ______ in music, so she can play the piano very well at a young age. A. fond B. gifted C. close D. shout 【答案】B 【解析】根据后半句句意“所以她年纪轻轻就能把钢琴弹得很好”可知，此处需要表达“有天赋的、有才华的”形容词，B选项gifted符合语义，“be gifted in”是固定搭配，意为“在……方面有天赋”；A选项fond常与介词of搭配表示“喜爱……”，C选项close意为“亲密的”，D选项shout意为“喊、叫”，均不符合此处的语法和语义要求，所以选B。 6. Don’t ______ others in public; it’s rude and impolite. A. shout at B. forgive C. be fond of D. volunteer 【答案】A 【解析】根据后半句句意“这很粗鲁无礼”可知，此处需要表示“冲……大喊大叫”的短语，A选项shout at符合句意；B选项forgive意为“原谅”，C选项be fond of意为“喜爱……”，D选项volunteer意为“自愿做，当志愿者”，均不符合此处语境和语义，所以选A。 7. If you make a mistake, you should make an ______ to the person you hurt. A. relationship B. apology C. volunteer D. gift 【答案】B 【解析】句意为“如果你犯了错，你应该向被你伤害的人道歉”，“make an apology”是固定搭配，意为“道歉”，正好对应前文给出的apology的词义，B选项符合句意和搭配要求；A选项relationship意为“关系”，C选项volunteer意为“志愿者，自愿”，D选项gift意为“礼物，天赋”，这三项均不符合此处语义和搭配逻辑，所以选B。 8. It’s not easy to ______ someone who has hurt you deeply, but it can help you feel better. A. shout at B. forgive C. be fond of D. worry about 【答案】B 【解析】根据句子后半句“但这会让你感觉更好”可知，前文需要表达“原谅”这个语义，B选项forgive意为“原谅”，正好符合此处句意；A选项shout at意为“冲……大喊”，C选项be fond of意为“喜爱……”，D选项worry about意为“担心……”，均不符合此处语义逻辑，所以选B。 二、阅读理解 I have a good friend named Xue Xiaoming, who is fifteen years old, tall and fat. He has black hair and a chubby(圆胖的) face like a red apple. He wears a pair of glasses. He is very friendly. There is a smile on his face every day, so he gets along well with his classmates. He loves eating snacks. When he has some pocket money, he always goes to thestore near our school to buy his favourite snacks. We are close friends. Although we live in different communities(社区), we often study and play together on weekends. Xiaoming likes playing table tennis and basketball. Last month I beat him in a table tennis game, but he wouldn't like to accept(接受) it. He said, "I will work harder and I believe I can beat you next time." From then on, he practises playing table tennis after school every day. Xue Xiaoming is such a lovely boy. I am glad to be friends with Xiaoming. ( )1. Xue Xiaoming is a ______. A. thin boy B. tall and thin boy C. tall and fat boy D. lovely girl ( )2. What does the underlined word "snacks" mean in Chinese? A. 蛇 B. 乒乓球 C. 电子游戏机 D. 零食 ( )3. Both the writer and Xiaoming like ______ on weekends very much. A. playing volleyball B. playing computer games C. playing table tennis D. dancing ( )4. Who won the table tennis match last month? A. The writer. B. Xue Xiaoming. C. Their friend. D. Xue Xiaoming's classmate. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的好朋友薛晓明，讲述了他的外貌、性格爱好以及两人相处的日常小事，展现了薛晓明可爱执着的性格特点，表达了作者和薛晓明做朋友的开心。 【解析】 1. 根据第一段第一句“I have a good friend named Xue Xiaoming, who is fifteen years old, tall and fat.”可知，薛晓明是一名又高又胖的男孩，因此C选项符合原文描述，A选项“瘦男孩”、B选项“又高又瘦的男孩”、D选项“可爱的女孩”均不符合文意。 2. 根据文中第二段“When he has some pocket money, he always goes to the store near our school to buy his favourite snacks.”，用零花钱去学校附近的商店购买的物品，结合snack的常用词义，可推知这个单词的意思是“零食”，因此D选项正确，其余三项均不符合词义。 3. 根据第三段“Xiaoming likes playing table tennis and basketball. ...From then on, he practises playing table tennis after school every day.”，且前文提到两人周末经常一起学习玩耍，还一起打乒乓球，可推知两人都喜欢打乒乓球，C选项符合文意，其余三项原文均未提及。 4. 根据第三段“Last month I beat him in a table tennis game”可知，上个月作者在乒乓球比赛中打败了薛晓明，也就是作者赢了比赛，因此A选项正确，其余三项均不符合原文内容。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $