Unit 7 第3课时 Section A(3a-3d)（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）浙江专版

本初中英语讲义聚焦一般过去时核心语法点，通过“词汇积累—语法应用—句型转换—语篇实践”的学习支架系统构建知识脉络。从根据首字母或汉语注释填单词（如actor、create）、方框词适当形式填空（如try on、spend），到动词过去式填空（如cleaned、went）、句型转换（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句），再到语篇填空（露营经历短文），层层递进巩固一般过去时的构成与运用。 资料设计凸显语言能力与学习能力的培养，通过多样化练习提升学生语言理解与表达能力。如语法填空环节结合露营情境语篇，让学生在真实语境中运用动词过去式（met、got），增强语言运用的灵活性；“小词典”环节引导学生猜测homesick的词性与词义，培养自主探究的学习能力。课中教师可通过分层练习强化语法教学，课后学生能借助系统练习查漏补缺，巩固知识盲点。

第3课时　Section A(3a-3d) 　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 一般过去时 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词 1.He is one of my favourite a　ctors　. He acts really well in many films.  2.Children mustn’t play football on the 　road　 (道路). It’s so dangerous.  3.William Shakespeare c　reated　 many plays in his life.  4.My grandparents enjoy walking slowly 　along　 (沿着) the river after dinner.  5.Mr Miller was able to shoot (射击) down a flying bird with his 　gun　 (枪).  Ⅱ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 spend　direction　terrible　along　try on 1.I 　tried on　 the black coat,but it was too small.  2.Running 　along　 the lake in the morning is good for us.  3.I lost my bag in Italy. It’s a(n) 　terrible　 experience for me.  4.The villager gave us the right 　direction　 to the top of the mountain.  5.We’ll remember the time we 　spent　 with the farmers in the village.  Ⅲ.用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空 1.—Who 　cleaned　 (clean) the classroom?  —Ben did. 2.Jim with his parents 　went　 (go) camping last Sunday.  3.—　Did　 she 　practise　 (practise) the piano yesterday?  —No, she didn’t. 4.There 　was　 (be) no one here a moment ago.  5.I 　saw　 (see) your sister a few days ago.  6.Just now Andy 　told　 (tell) me his mother was ill.  7.My mother 　didn’t do　 (not do) housework last weekend.  8.　Were　 (be) your friends happy at the party last night?  9.Five years ago, Steve 　studied　 (study) English and went to England.  Ⅳ.按要求完成句子 1.I saw something interesting at the science museum yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) 　Did　 　you　 　see　 　anything　 interesting at the science museum yesterday?  2.Lucy and Carol went to the beach last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)  　What　 　did　 Lucy and Carol 　do　 last Saturday?  3.There were some astronauts. (改为一般疑问句) 　Were　 　there　 　any　 astronauts?  4.Last winter vacation, my family and I went to Hainan. (对画线部分提问) 　Where　 　did　 you and your family 　go　 last winter vacation?  5.My weekend was great. (对画线部分提问) 　How　 　was　 your weekend?  6.Eric was happy last weekend because he went swimming with his friends. (对画线部分提问)  　Why　 　was　 Eric happy last weekend?  Ⅴ.连词成句 1.felt, about, he, bad, that (.) 　He felt bad about that.　  2.tried, some, we, from the past, uniforms, on (.)　 　We tried on some uniforms from the past.　  3.you, go on a school trip, a week ago, did (?) 　Did you go on a school trip a week ago?　  4.Eric, last Sunday, met, at the theatre, one of his friends (.) 　Eric met one of his friends at the theatre last Sunday.　  Ⅵ.词汇运用 将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 trip　quick　terrible　visit　danger Today is a big day for Cathy because she will go on a 1.　trip　 to Chengdu with her parents. She gets up at 7:00 a.m. and then she takes a shower 2.　quickly　. She leaves at 8:00 a.m. and arrives at 11:00 a.m. The weather is 3.　terrible　 there because it’s rainy. But she is still very happy because she can see many animals and eat delicious food. At first, she 4.　visits　 the zoo. There she sees the pandas. They are cute and lovely. She knows the panda is one of China’s symbols but now they are in great 5.　danger　. After that, she walks around this city. She has a good time there and she wants to go there again.  Ⅶ.运用目前所学语法,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 I spent a few days at camp with my classmates. Early in the morning, we 1.　met　 (meet) at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we 2.　got　 (get) on the bus. It took us more than two hours 3.　to arrive　 (arrive) at the campground (野营地).  It was 4.　the　 first time for us to be away from our parents, so some of us 5.　started　 (start) to feel homesick. However, when the evening party began, we 6.　felt　 (feel) happy again.  The next day, everybody 7.　went　 (go) to the boating class. At first, my friend and I worked hard, 8.　but　 the boat didn’t move at all. Then the teacher 9.　taught　 (teach) us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.  The swimming class was my favourite. It was great to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and he often made us laugh 10.　happily　 (happy). I learned a lot of new things during the camp.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入你的小词典! homesick　　　　　　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $