摘要:
该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了九年级第三单元核心词汇,涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词及动词短语等,通过词性标注、释义解析、常见短语搭配及语境化例句,将“schoolwork”“print”“build up”等基础词汇与“mindset”“strategy”等拓展词汇串联,帮助学生构建完整的单元词汇知识网络。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养,设计“词汇应用-语境辨析-综合检测”的复习路径,如通过“put off doing sth.”例句辨析与“take advantage of”填空题,引导学生在语境中理解词汇功能,提升语言表达准确性。分层练习题(基础填空与综合选择)满足个性化复习需求,助力教师把握学情,有效巩固单元词汇,提升复习效率。
内容正文:
2026九年级上人教第三单元
New words
New words
schoolwork /ˈskuːlwɜːk/
• 词性:n.(名词)
学校作业;课业;学业
• 常见短语:
do schoolwork 做学校作业
◦ finish schoolwork 完成课业
schoolwork pressure 学业压力
• 例句:
I spend two hours on my schoolwork every evening.
我每天晚上花两个小时做学校作业。
. print /prɪnt/
• 词性:v.(动词) / n.(名词)v. 打印;印刷;刊载 | n. 印刷品;打印件;印刷字体
• 常见短语:
print out 打印出来
print a document 打印文件
a print of a photo 一张照片冲印件
• 例句:
Please print this report for the meeting.
请为会议打印这份报告。
newspaper /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/
• 词性:n.(名词)
报纸;报社
• 常见短语:
◦ read a newspaper 读报纸
a daily newspaper 日报
◦ newspaper article 报纸文章
例句:
My dad reads the newspaper while having breakfast.
我爸爸吃早餐时会看报纸。
e-book /ˈiː bʊk/
词性:n.(名词)
电子书
• 常见短语:
read an e-book 读电子书
download an e-book 下载电子书
e-book reader 电子书阅读器
• 例句:
I bought a new e-book on my phone last night.
我昨晚在手机上买了一本新电子书。
recent /ˈriːsnt/
• 词性:adj.(形容词)
:最近的;新近的;近来的
• 常见短语:
in recent years 近年来
◦ recent news 最新消息
◦ recent events 近期事件
• 例句:
Have you heard about the recent changes in the school rules?
你听说学校校规最近的变化了吗?
build up
• 词性:动词短语 (v. phr.)
• 常见短语:
build up one’s confidence 增强自信
build up strength 增强体力
build up wealth 积累财富
• 例句:
You need to build up your English vocabulary little by little.
你需要一点点积累英语词汇。
actively
• 词性:副词 (adv.)
• 常见短语:
actively participate in 积极参与
actively learn 主动学习
• 例句:
He actively takes part in after-class activities.
他积极参加课外活动。
put off
• 词性:动词短语 (v. phr.)
• 常见短语:
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
put off the meeting 推迟会议
• 例句:
Don’t put off your homework until tomorrow.
不要把作业拖到明天。。
addition
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
in addition to 除……之外
the addition of ……的添加
• 例句:
The addition of more examples makes the article clearer.
增加更多例子让文章更清晰。
enjoyable
• 词性:形容词 (adj.)
• 常见短语:
an enjoyable trip 一次愉快的旅行
make learning enjoyable 让学习变得有趣
• 例句:
Studying with friends is more enjoyable.
和朋友一起学习更有乐趣。
strategy
• 词性:名词 (n.)
常见短语:
learning strategy 学习策略
develop a strategy 制定策略
• 例句:
A good study strategy can save you much time.
好的学习策略能节省你很多时间。
correct
• 词性:形容词 (adj.) / 动词 (v.)
• 常见短语:
correct answer 正确答案
correct mistakes 改正错误
• 例句:
Please correct your spelling mistakes in the composition.
请改正作文里的拼写错误。
summarize
• 词性:动词 (v.)
• 常见短语:
summarize the main idea 总结主旨
summarize a passage 概括文章
• 例句:
Can you summarize the story in three sentences?
你能用三句话概括这个故事吗?
suggest
• 词性:动词 (v.)
• 常见短语:
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest that… 建议……
• 例句:
I suggest reading English every morning.
我建议每天早上读英语。
method
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
learning method 学习方法
effective method 有效方法
• 例句:
Different people may use different study methods.
不同的人可能用不同的学习方法。
growth
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
personal growth 个人成长
economic growth 经济增长
• 例句:
Failure is important for our growth.
失败对我们的成长很重要。
mindset
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
positive mindset 积极心态
growth mindset 成长型思维
• 例句:
A good mindset helps you face difficulties.
良好的心态帮你面对困难。
material
• 词性:名词 (n.) / 形容词 (adj.)
• 常见短语:
learning materials 学习资料
material life 物质生活
• 例句:
We have plenty of reading materials in the library.
图书馆里有很多阅读资料。
guidance
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
under one’s guidance 在某人指导下
provide guidance 提供指导
• 例句:
We need guidance from our teachers.
我们需要老师的指导。
in part在某种程度上
• 词性:介词短语 (prep. phr.)
• 常见短语:
in part because… 部分原因是……
• 例句:
His success is in part due to hard work.
他的成功部分归功于努力。
feedback
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
give feedback 给出反馈
get feedback 得到反馈
• 例句:
Your feedback will help me improve my writing.
你的反馈会帮我改进写作。
addition
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
in addition to 除……之外
the addition of ……的添加
• 例句:
The addition of more examples makes the article clearer.
增加更多例子让文章更清晰。
in addition
• 词性:副词短语 (adv. phr.)
• 常见短语:
in addition, … 此外,……
• 例句:
The book is useful. In addition, it is cheap.
这本书很有用,此外还很便宜。
resource
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
natural resources 自然资源
learning resources 学习资源
• 例句:
The Internet provides rich learning resources.
互联网提供丰富的学习资源。
textbook
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
English textbook 英语课本
a textbook example 典型例子
• 例句:
We should read the textbook carefully before class.
课前我们应仔细看课本。
advantage
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
have an advantage 有优势
take advantage of 利用
• 例句:
His good memory is an advantage in learning languages.
他的好记性是学语言的一个优势。
open up
• 词性:动词短语 (v. phr.)
• 常见短语:
open up a new world 打开新世界
open up to others 向他人敞开心扉
• 例句:
Traveling can open up your mind.
旅行能开阔你的眼界。
magazine
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
read a magazine 看杂志
English magazine 英文杂志
• 例句:
I often read English magazines to improve my reading.
我常看英文杂志来提高阅读。
take advantage of
• 词性:动词短语 (v. phr.)
• 常见短语:
take advantage of time 利用时间
take advantage of chances 抓住机会
• 例句:
You should take advantage of every chance to practice English.
你应利用每个机会练习英语。
efficiently
• 词性:副词 (adv.)
• 常见短语:
work efficiently 高效工作
study efficiently 高效学习
• 例句:
If you plan well, you can study more efficiently.
计划好就能更高效地学习。
click
• 词性:动词 (v.) / 名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
click the mouse 点击鼠标
click on the link 点击链接
• 例句:
Click the icon to open the file.
点击图标打开文件。
pronunciation
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
correct pronunciation 正确发音
improve pronunciation 改善发音
• 例句:
Listening to tapes helps improve your pronunciation.
听磁带有助于改善发音。
valley
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
a river valley 河谷
a quiet valley 宁静的山谷
• 例句:
They walked through a beautiful valley.
他们穿过一个美丽的山谷。
shelf
• 词性:名词 (n.)
• 常见短语:
on the shelf 在架子上
bookshelf 书架
• 例句:
Put the textbook back on the shelf.
learner /ˈlɜːnə(r)/
n. 英语专用:学习者
用法:常指语言学习者,尤指英语学习者
• 短语:
a language learner 语言学习者
◦ a slow learner 学习慢的人
• 例句:She is a quick learner and picks up new words easily.
她是个学得快的人,很容易记住新单词。
. flashcard /ˈflæʃkɑːd/
n.(用于学习的)卡片;抽认卡
• 用法:用于记忆单词、公式等的学习卡片
• 短语:
◦ make flashcards 制作抽认卡
◦ use flashcards to memorize vocabulary 用抽认卡记单词
• 例句:I use flashcards to review English vocabulary every night.
我每天晚上用抽认卡复习英语词汇。
project /ˈprɒdʒekt/
n. 计划;项目
• 用法:可指学习项目、科研项目或工作项目
• 短语:
a school project 学校课题
a research project 研究项目
• 例句:We are working on a group project about environmental protection.
我们正在做一个关于环境保护的小组课题。
hands-on /ˈhændz ɒn/
adj. 动手的;实际操作的
• 用法:强调亲身实践、亲自操作
• 短语:
◦ hands-on experience 实践经验
◦ hands-on learning 实践式学习
• 例句:The course offers hands-on training in computer programming.
这门课程提供计算机编程的实操培训。
website /ˈwebsaɪt/
n. 网站
• 用法:互联网上的网页集合
• 短语:
◦ visit a website 访问网站
◦ create a website 创建网站
• 例句:You can find useful learning resources on this website.
你可以在这个网站上找到有用的学习资源。
look up
查阅;检查
• 用法:指在词典、资料或网络中查找信息
• 搭配:look up a word in the dictionary 在词典里查单词
• 例句:If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can look it up online.
如果你不知道这个单词的意思,可以在网上查一下。
experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
n. 实验;试验
• 用法:科学实验或尝试性的做法
• 短语:
◦ do an experiment 做实验
◦ carry out an experiment 进行实验
• 例句:The students are doing a chemistry experiment in the lab.
学生们正在实验室里做化学实验。
dictionary /ˈdɪkʃənri/
n. 词典;字典
• 用法:查询单词释义、发音等的工具书
• 短语:
◦ an English-Chinese dictionary 英汉词典
◦ look up words in a dictionary 在词典里查单词
• 例句:I always keep a dictionary on my desk for quick reference.
我总是在桌上放一本词典以便随时查阅。
aloud /əˈlaʊd/
adv. 出声地;大声地
• 用法:强调发出声音,区别于默读
• 短语:
◦ read aloud 大声朗读
◦ think aloud 自言自语
• 例句:Reading English aloud every morning helps improve your pronunciation.
每天早上大声朗读英语有助于提高你的发音。
step by step
逐步地;循序渐进地
• 用法:强调按步骤、有耐心地做某事
• 例句:You can learn to play the piano step by step with this tutorial.
podcast /ˈpɒdkɑːst/
n. 播客
• 用法:可下载的音频或视频节目
• 短语:
◦ listen to a podcast 听播客
◦ a language learning podcast 语言学习播客
• 例句:I often listen to English podcasts to practice my listening skills.
我经常听英语播客来练习听力。
。
zero /ˈzɪərəʊ/
num. 零;最低程度
• 用法:数字0,也可表示“毫无、一点也不”
• 短语:
◦ zero in on 把注意力集中于
◦ zero tolerance 零容忍
• 例句:The temperature dropped to zero last night.
昨晚气温降到了零度
grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/
n. 语法
• 用法:语言的结构规则
• 短语:
◦ English grammar 英语语法
◦ grammar rules 语法规则
• 例句:Learning grammar is important for writing correct sentences.
学习语法对写出正确的句子很重要。
in general
总的来说;通常
• 用法:用于引出普遍情况或概括性结论
• 例句:In general, people prefer to work in a comfortable environment.
总的来说,人们更喜欢在舒适的环境中工作。
general /ˈdʒenrəl/
adj. 总的;大体的
• 用法:表示普遍的、整体的,非具体的
• 短语:
◦ general idea 大致想法
◦ general knowledge 常识
• 例句:I have a general understanding of the problem, but I need more details.
我对这个问题有大致的了解,但还需要更多细节。
suit /suːt/
v. 适合;有利于
n. 套装
• 动词用法:
◦ suit sb. 适合某人
◦ suit the occasion 适合场合
• 名词用法:
◦ a business suit 商务套装
• 例句:This color really suits your skin tone.
这个颜色很适合你的肤色。
speed /spiːd/
n. 速度
v. (sped; sped / speeded; speeded) 加速;促进
• 名词用法:
◦ at high speed 高速
◦ the speed of light 光速
• 动词用法:
◦ speed up 加速
• 例句:The car sped down the highway.
汽车在高速公路上疾驰。
dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ (= dialog)
n. 对话;对白
• 用法:两人或多人之间的交谈,也可指剧本中的对白
• 短语:
◦ a friendly dialogue 友好的对话
◦ write a dialogue 写一段对话
• 例句:The teacher asked us to act out the dialogue from the textbook.
老师让我们表演课本里的对话。
come across
(偶然)遇见;发现
• 用法:指无意中遇到某人或发现某物
• 例句:I came across an old photo of my grandparents while cleaning the drawer.
我在清理抽屉时偶然发现了一张祖父母的老照片。
1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word above.
1. His positive ________ helps him face difficulties bravely.
2. We should ________ every chance to practice English.
3. The Internet provides a rich ________ for learning.
4. ________, reading more can improve your writing skills.
5. She got useful ________ from her teacher after the test.
mindset
take advantage of
resource
In addition
feedback
a.feedback
b In addition
.
d. take advantage of
e. mindset
c. resource
1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word above.
6 His success is due ________ to his hard work.
7. We need to prepare enough learning ________ for the class.
8. Travel can ________ a new world for us.
9. Being good at listening is an ________ in learning English.
10. Failure is an important part of personal ________.
in part
materials
open up
advantage
growth
a.advantage
b. materials
d. open up
e. in part
c. growth
2、单项选择
1. 1. We should ________ good habits to improve our study.
A. build up
B. put off
C. print
D. summarize
2. Don’t ________ today’s homework till tomorrow.
A. suggest
B. put off
C. correct
D. open up
3. Reading English ________ is a good way to practice.
A. work
B. newspaper
C. recent
D. method
4. She listens to English ________ in her free time.
A. eBook B. school C. print D. growth
5. In ________ years, online learning has become very popular.
A. correct B. recent C. enjoyable D. actively
6. I think watching English movies is ________ and useful.
A. mindsetB. enjoyableC. materialD. feedback
7. Can you ________ the main idea of this passage in one sentence?
A. summarize B. printC. takeD. resource
8. My teacher ________ that we should read more after class.
A. putsB. suggestsC. opens D. builds
9. What’s your best ________ to remember new words?
A. advantageB. strategyC. shelfD. valley
10. Please ________ your mistakes before handing in your paper.
A. correctB. clickC. addD. mind
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