1.2 School is Interesting（Reading&writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》外研社版Unit 1同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建“核心词汇→词汇应用→语篇理解”的知识巩固路径，适配职教高考命题特色，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（like to do等8个短语）|采用词汇翻译题，聚焦单一知识点夯实基础，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测-词汇应用|词汇用法（动词搭配、介词辨析等）|通过语境单选题（如give sth to sb），实现从记忆到应用的过渡| |课堂检测-语篇理解|综合语言运用（细节查找、推理判断）|以 twin brothers 故事文本设计阅读题，提升语篇分析与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Unit 1 School is Interesting）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Unit 1 School is Interesting 一课一练（2） Reading&Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.like to do _喜欢做某事______ 2. join__参加，加入_____ 3.attend__参加，加入______ 4. take part in __参加，加入_____ 5. besides__除了......还有_____ 6. major in _主修______ 7. come from_来自_____ 8. give sb sth___给某人某物_____ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Tom gave some books ______ me yesterday. A. for B. to C. from D. of 【答案】B 【解析】give sb sth和give sth to sb是固定搭配，表示“给某人某物”，本题中结构为give sth ____ sb，对应搭配give sth to sb，因此选择介词to，正确选项应为B。 2. —Did you study any other foreign language ______ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied two, French and Japanese. A. beside B. except C. besides D. except for 【答案】C 【解析】首先明确四个选项的词义区别：beside表示“在……旁边”，是方位介词，不符合语境；except表示“除……之外（不包含所接对象）”，强调排除；besides表示“除……之外（还包含所接对象）”，符合问句中询问除了英语之外还学习了其他外语的语境，包含英语在内；except for常用来对整体内容进行细节修正，排除非同类事物，这里不适用。因此本题正确选项为C。 3. Are you crazy ______ classical music? A. to B. at C. on D. about 【答案】D 【解析】be crazy about是固定搭配，意为“对……着迷、痴迷”，符合本题询问是否对古典音乐着迷的语境，其他介词均不构成该搭配，因此正确选项为D。 4.What ability do you need to ______ this kind of machine? A. operate B. discuss C. learn D. cook 【答案】A 【解析】 结合句意来看，题干询问“操作这类机器需要什么能力”，operate表示“操作、运转”，符合此处语境；discuss意为“讨论”，learn意为“学习”，cook意为“烹饪”，这三个词都不能和machine搭配表达符合逻辑的语义，因此正确选项为A。 5. When he was 12, Jack was crazy ______ playing basketball. A. to B. for C. about D. of 【答案】C 【解析】be crazy about是固定搭配，意为“对……着迷”，此处表达杰克12岁时痴迷打篮球，符合搭配用法，其他选项的介词均无法构成正确搭配，因此正确选项为C。 6. You should practise ______ every day if you want to win the competition. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 【答案】B 【解析】practise doing sth是固定用法，意为“练习做某事”，practise后接动词必须用动名词形式，因此此处需要填singing，正确选项为B，其他选项不符合该固定搭配规则。 7. She went to university and ______ Chemistry. A. majors in B. majored in C. majored of D. majored for 【答案】B 【解析】句子前半部分用的是一般过去时went，讲述过去发生的事情，后半句时态要保持一致，因此需要用major的过去式majored；major in是固定搭配，意为“主修”，不存在majored of或者majored for的用法，因此正确选项是B。 8. With her mom’s help, the little girl learned ______ the guitar. A. play B. to play C. played D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】learn to do sth是固定用法，意为“学习做某事”，learn后接动词需要用不定式形式，此处表示小女孩学习弹吉他，符合结构要求，其他选项不符合该固定用法规则，因此正确选项为B。 9. We are all looking forward ______ the coming holiday. A. on B. to C. about D. of 【答案】B 【解析】look forward to是固定搭配，意为“期待……”，此处表示大家都期待即将到来的假期，搭配中的to是介词，符合本题的结构要求，其他介词都不能构成该正确搭配，因此正确选项为B。 二、阅读理解 Bob is happy. He is at a new school, and the other students are friendly. "Hi, Bob!" they say. But some students say, "Hi, Peter!" Bob doesn't understand. He asks another student, "Why do some students call me Peter?" "Oh, that is easy to answer," the student says. "Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you are Peter." Bob wants to meet Peter. He gets Peter's address from a student and goes to Peter's house. Peter opens the door. Bob cannot believe his eyes. He looks really like Peter! The colours of their eyes are the same. They have the same smile. They have the same black hair. They also have the same birthday. Bob and Peter find out that they are twin brothers. They both are adopted by two different families. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and the other family adopted Peter. Bob's family never know about Peter, and Peter's family never know about Bob, either. ( )1. Bob doesn't understand why ______. A. he is happy B. he goes to a new school C. some students call him Peter D. he is named Bob ( )2. How does Bob feel when he sees Peter? A. He is very surprised. B. He feels very sad. C. He feels that Peter is very funny. D. He is very angry because they look the same. ( )3. Bob and Peter ______. A. live in different countries and have different parents B. live in the same family and have the same parents C. have known they were twins before D. live in different families but have the same parents 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文讲述转学生鲍勃在新学校总被同学叫做彼得，好奇之下他登门拜访彼得，意外发现两人外貌、生日完全一致，最终得知彼此是刚出生就被不同家庭收养的双胞胎兄弟的暖心故事。文章词汇简单、情节易懂，侧重考查细节查找与简单推理能力。 【解析】 1. 原文第一段“But some students say, "Hi, Peter!" Bob doesn't understand.”直接说明鲍勃不解为什么有些同学叫他彼得。 2. 原文第三段“Peter opens the door. Bob cannot believe his eyes.”，cannot believe one's eyes 表示“不敢相信自己的眼睛”，对应十分惊讶。 3.文中说明二人是双胞胎，出生后被两个不同家庭收养，亲生父母一致，只是分别在不同收养家庭生活；文中未提及不同国家，排除A；B、C和原文内容相反。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Unit 1 School is Interesting）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Unit 1 School is Interesting 一课一练（2） Reading&Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.like to do _______ 2. join_______ 3.attend________ 4. take part in _______ 5. besides_______ 6. major in _______ 7. come from______ 8. give sb sth________ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. Tom gave some books ______ me yesterday. A. for B. to C. from D. of 2. —Did you study any other foreign language ______ English when you were at college? —Yes, I studied two, French and Japanese. A. beside B. except C. besides D. except for 3. Are you crazy ______ classical music? A. to B. at C. on D. about 4.What ability do you need to ______ this kind of machine? A. operate B. discuss C. learn D. cook 5. When he was 12, Jack was crazy ______ playing basketball. A. to B. for C. about D. of 6. You should practise ______ every day if you want to win the competition. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang 7. She went to university and ______ Chemistry. A. majors in B. majored in C. majored of D. majored for 8. With her mom’s help, the little girl learned ______ the guitar. A. play B. to play C. played D. plays 9. We are all looking forward ______ the coming holiday. A. on B. to C. about D. of 二、阅读理解 Bob is happy. He is at a new school, and the other students are friendly. "Hi, Bob!" they say. But some students say, "Hi, Peter!" Bob doesn't understand. He asks another student, "Why do some students call me Peter?" "Oh, that is easy to answer," the student says. "Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you are Peter." Bob wants to meet Peter. He gets Peter's address from a student and goes to Peter's house. Peter opens the door. Bob cannot believe his eyes. He looks really like Peter! The colours of their eyes are the same. They have the same smile. They have the same black hair. They also have the same birthday. Bob and Peter find out that they are twin brothers. They both are adopted by two different families. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and the other family adopted Peter. Bob's family never know about Peter, and Peter's family never know about Bob, either. ( )1. Bob doesn't understand why ______. A. he is happy B. he goes to a new school C. some students call him Peter D. he is named Bob ( )2. How does Bob feel when he sees Peter? A. He is very surprised. B. He feels very sad. C. He feels that Peter is very funny. D. He is very angry because they look the same. ( )3. Bob and Peter ______. A. live in different countries and have different parents B. live in the same family and have the same parents C. have known they were twins before D. live in different families but have the same parents 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $