精品解析：河北省石家庄市赵县2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

2025至2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级英语试卷听力材料听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂在答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hey, bob, can you come to my house on saturday? My cousin Dennis from C. N is going to . be here. Oh, danny, I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. Yes. that's right. I'd love to come, but i'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on monday, so I must prepare for IT. That's really too bad. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。当你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, where did you go on holiday? Where did you go on holiday? Number two, could I hang out on saturday? Could I hang out on saturday? Number three, could you please help me hand up the pictures? Could you please help me hang up the pictures? Number four, when is your birthday? When is your birthday? Number five, what's amazing about the blue whale? What's amazing about the blue whale? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。当你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的三个选项中选出正确的选项。听第一组对话，回答第六题。i like the tiger because it's runs first. What about you? rose? I like the butterfly because it's so beautiful. Animals are different and they live together with us. I like the tiger because it's runs fast. What about you. rose? I like the butterfly because it's so beautiful. Animals are different and they live together with us. Christian number six, which animal does rose like? Which animal does rose like? 听第二组对话，回答第七题。Matt, which do you like best? The rose ginko or red wood? The rose . IT smells sweetest in the morning. Matt, which do you like best? The rose ginko or red wood? The rose . IT smells sweetest in the morning. Crush number seven, which plant does matter like best? Which plant does matter like best? 听第三组对话，回答第8至9题。Lily, we planned trees at Green hill park on . saturday. nice. What time? Tom both leaves at eight thirty back by eleven thirty. got IT. Lily, we planned trees at Green hill park . on saturday. nice. What time tom . both lives at eight thirty? Back by eleven thirty. got IT. Christ number eight, when is the trip? When is the trip? Crush number nine, what time does the bus leave? What time does the bus leave? 听第四组对话，回答第10至11题。Jim, you and your sister look the same, really. I like to play the drums and SHE paints best in the class. So your hobbies are different. Yes, same face, different hobbies. Jim, you and your sister look the same, really. I like to play the drums and SHE paint best in the class. so your hobby are different. Yes, same face, different hobbies. Question number ten, what does jim like to play? What does dream like to play? Christ number eleven, who paint best in the class. who paints best in the class. 听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Mom, i'm back. Hi ben. How was your basketball match? We lost. I missed the last shot. Come here. One game doesn't mean everything that and I are happy you tried . your best. Really sure that left your favorite banana cake in the kitchen and said, tell our son we love him more than any score. Thanks, mom. I will practice harder next time. We will always be on your side. Mom, i'm back. Hi ben. How was your basketball match? We lost. I missed the last shot. Come here. One game doesn't mean everything that and I are happy you tried . your best. Really sure. Dad left your favorite banana cake in the kitchen and said, tell our son we love him more than any score. Thanks, mom. I will practice harder next time. We will always be on your sight. Crush number twelve, who is a boy talking to? Who is the boy talking to? Question number thirteen, what did dad leave for ban? What did that lead for a ban? Question number fourteen, how do the parents feel about the game? How do the parents feel about the game? 听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hi danna, your photo shows a lovely room. Yeah, it's my bedroom in our new home. The wall is blue and the curtain has White . clouds that chose the color. He says, lue makes me feel quiet. What's on the shelf? My books and the Green plant aren't. Give me I water IT every sunday. Do you share . the room? No, but my little brother often comes in. We play games and love loudly. Sound's sweet is your home far from school. only ten minutes by bike. I like riding home after school. Home is this one is the place for me. Hi danna, your photo shows a lovely room. Yeah, it's my bedroom in our new home. The wall is blue and the curtain has White . clouds that chose the color. He says, lue makes me feel quiet. What's on the shelf? My books and the Green plant aren't, give me I water IT every sunday. Do you share . the room? No, but my little brother often comes in. We play games and love loudly. Sounds sweet. Is your home far from school? Only ten minutes by bike. I like riding home after school. Home is the warmest place for me. Question number fifteen, what color is Diana's bedroom war? What color is Diana's bedroom wall? Crush number sixteen, who gave Diana the Green plant? Who gave Diana the Green plant? Christian number seventeen, how often does dianna water the plant? How often does Diana water the plant? Question number eighteen, how does Diana go home from school? How does Diana go home from school? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各题所给出的三个选项中选出正确的选项。请听第一篇材料，回答19至21题。Hello, i'm Daniel. I have two good friends, mike and bitter. They are twins, but they're not the same. Mike is taller and like science, he often makes model plans with me. After class, Peter is shorter and loves music. He can play the guitar very well. Last weekend, we went to the park together. Mike flew our big paper plane, and bitter played his favorite song for us. Same brothers, different hobbies, but both are great found. Hello, i'm Daniel. I have two good friends, mike and Peter. They are twins, but they are not the same. Mike is taller and like science, he often makes model planes with me after class. Peter is shorter and loves music. He can play the guitar very well. Last weekend, we went to the park together. Mike flew our big paper plane, and Peter played his favorite song for us. Sam brothers different hobbies, but both are great fun. Christian number nineteen, who is taller mike or Peter? Who is taller mike or Peter? Crush number twenty, what does Peter play well? What does Peter play well? Question number twenty one, where did they go last the weekend? Where did they go last weekend? 请听第二篇材料回答22至25题。My name is watching. I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook and my mom is a nurse. Every morning that makes a tasty breakfast, mom finishes her night shift and still drives my sister and me to school. After dinner, we never watch phones. We talk about our day love and play cards together. On weekends, we ride bikes to the park, dad flies a kite, mom takes photos, and my sister and I play badminton ton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. Home is the place full of love. My mom always says, I think he is right. My name is王俊。I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook and my mom is a nurse. Every morning that makes us tasty breakfast, mom finishes her night shift and still drives my sister and me to school after dinner. We never watch phones. We worked about our day love and play cards together on weekends. We ride bikes to the park that flies a kite. Mom takes photos, and my sister and I play badminton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. Home is a place full of love. Mom always says, I think SHE is right. Question number twenty two, how many people are there in wang's family? How many people are there in one js family? Crush number twenty three, what does one js mother do? What does one js mother do? Crush number twenty four, how do they go to the park on weekends? How do they go to the park on weekends? Crush number twenty five, what do they share on the grass? What do they share on the grass? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Our school held its annual activity day last wednesday. IT started at half past eight on the playground. First we had the opening speech by our headmaster. After that, great seven students performed a short play called the happy farm. Then we moved to the library for the book fair. Each story book was only five yen, so I bought two at twelve. We had lunch in the dining hall in the afternoon, great eight held a basketball match in the gym, and great night sound english sounds in the music room the whole day finished at five o'clock. Everyone felt excited and happy. Our school held its annual activity day last wednesday. IT started at half past eight on the ground. First, we had the opening speech by our headmaster. After that grade, seven students performed a short play called the happy farm. Then we moved to the library for the book fair. Each story book was only five one, so I bought two at twelve. We had lunch in the timing hall in the afternoon grade eight, held a basketball match in the gym, and great nine english songs in the music room the whole day finished at five o'clock. Everyone felt excited and happy. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级 英语试卷（A） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going swimming. B. I didn’t go anywhere special. C. In Qinhuangdao. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Yes, you could. C. No, you couldn’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Happy to help. C. Both A and B. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy birthday to you. B. On August 15. C. The same to you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s amazing. B. It’s blue. C. It’s the largest animal in the world. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal does Rose like? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which plant does Matt like best? A. B. C. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the trip? A. On Sunday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 9. What time does the bus leave? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim like to play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. 11. Who paints best in the class? A. Jim. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s uncle. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the boy talking to? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His coach. 13. What did Dad leave for Ben? A. Apple pie. B. Banana cake. C. Orange juice. 14. How do the parents feel about the game? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What colour is Diana’s bedroom wall? A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 16. Who gave Diana the green plant? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Aunt. 17. How often does Diana water the plant? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 18. How does Diana go home from school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Who is taller, Mike or Peter? A. Mike. B. Peter. C. Daniel. 20. What does Peter play well? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 21. Where did they go last weekend? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The cinema. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in Wang Jun’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. What does Wang Jun’s mother do? A. A driver. B. A cook. C. A nurse. 24. How do they go to the park on weekends? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 25. What do they share on the grass? A. An apple. B. A kite. C. A photo. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet School Activity Day Date last ____26____ Started time at ____27____ a. m. Opening speech (开幕词) by our headmaster (校长) Basketball match place in the ____28____ ____29____ English songs in the music room The whole day finished (结束) at 5 o’clock ____30____ felt excited and happy. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This summer, I had the most exciting vacation ever. On July 5th, my parents and I ____31____ to Qingdao by high-speed train. The sea there was much ____32____ than I had expected, and the beaches were golden and clean. Every morning I ____33____ up early to collect shells. One day, while I ____34____ along the shore, I saw a tiny injured bird. Its wing was broken, and it couldn’t ____35____. I carefully put ____36____ in a paper box and took it back to the hotel. During the next week, I looked ____37____ it with my dad’s help. We fed it fish and gave it fresh water. ____38____ the bird got stronger, and it began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, on the last day of our stay, we ____39____ it fly into the blue sky. Watching it disappear (消失), I felt both happy and a little sad. That moment taught me ____40____: helping others, even small birds, can make our own lives richer. 31. A. drove B. went C. walked D. flew 32. A. blue B. bluer C. bluest D. the bluest 33. A. wake B. woke C. was waking D. wakes 34. A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. walks 35. A. fly B. flew C. flies D. flying 36. A. it B. them C. him D. her 37. A. for B. after C. at D. up 38. A. But B. Because C. So D. Although 39. A. made B. let C. looked D. heard 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Many people think plants are just green and quiet. But some plants are really ____41____ (amaze). The Venus flytrap is one ____42____ them. It can catch insects with ____43____ (it) special leaves. When an insect lands on ____44____ leaf, the trap closes in less than a second. This plant ____45____ (grow) in poor soil (土壤), so it needs the protein (蛋白质) from insects to ____46____ (live). Another strange plant is the Rafflesia. It doesn’t have ____47____ (leaf), roots or stems (茎). But it produces (生产) ____48____ (large) flower in the world. The flower can be ____49____ (first) meter wide and smells ____50____ (terrible)—like rotten meat! Animals can be ____51____ (surprise), too. The axolotl is a kind of salamander, but it ____52____ (keep) its baby form all its life. Even more ____53____ (strange), it can grow back and lose legs or even part of its heart! These plants ____54____ animals show how creative (创造性的) nature can be. If we look closely, we may find more wonders (奇观) ____55____ the world. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Whites live in a small house near the park. Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a teacher. They have two kids: Helen, 13, and Jack, 8. Every Saturday morning, the family cleans the house together. Mr White cooks noodles with eggs, and the children help wash the vegetables. After lunch, they walk to the park. They fly kites, take photos and laugh a lot. In the evening, they sit on the sofa and watch their favourite film. “Home is not a place, but the people you love,” Helen says with a smile. 56. What does Helen’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor. D. A driver. 57. How do the Whites go to the park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Whites are busy every day. B. Helen doesn’t like helping at home. C. The family enjoy spending time together. D. Jack always watches TV alone. B Lucy and Mary are twins. They look the same, but their hobbies are different. Lucy likes quiet things: she reads books and paints pictures. Mary loves sports: she plays basketball and goes skating every weekend. At school Lucy is good at English, while Mary’s favourite subject is math. “We don’t need to like the same things,” says Lucy. “Being different makes our family more interesting.” Their parents agree. “We love both of you just the way you are,” they say. 59. What does Lucy like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading and painting. C. Going skating. D. Doing math exercises. 60. Which subject does Mary like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Music. 61. What can we learn from the passage? A. Twins must have the same hobby. B. Lucy wants to be the same as Mary. C. Different interests can also bring happiness. D. Their parents like Mary better. C Nature is full of surprises. The mimosa (含羞草) plant looks common, but when you touch its leaves, they close quickly like small green hands. After a few minutes, the leaves open again. Scientists say this movement helps the plant scare away insects. Even more fantastic is the axolotl (蝾螈), a pink salamander from Mexico. It keeps its baby shape all its life and can grow back a lost leg, tail or even part of its heart. Local people once thought it was a water monster, but in fact it is very gentle. In the sea, there is a fish called the leafy sea dragon (叶海龙). Its body looks like floating leaves, so enemies cannot find it easily. These wonderful living things show that our planet is much more interesting than we think. 62. What happens to the mimosa’s leaves after people touch them? A. They close and then open. B. They turn yellow. C. They fall off. D. They become bigger. 63. Why is the axolotl special? A. It can sing. B. It can grow new body parts. C. It can fly. D. It can change colour. 64. How does the leafy sea dragon protect (保护) itself? A. By hiding in sand. B. By looking like leaves. C. By swimming very fast. D. By making a loud sound. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dangerous Animals B. The Same World C. Amazing Plants and Animals D. Lost Homes D Eighth grade is a time of fast change. Students’ bodies grow quickly and their feelings change even faster. One day you feel proud of a good mark; the next day a short message from a classmate may keep you awake (醒着的) all night. These ups and downs are normal (正常的), but they can influence (影响) both study and health. Li Jing, 13, from Hangzhou, once felt so worried about her weight that she stopped eating lunch. “I thought skipping meals would make me thin,” she said. Instead, she found it hard to listen carefully in class and her grades dropped. Luckily, her science teacher noticed the change and invited the school psychologist (心理教师) to talk with her. After three meetings, Li Jing learned that balanced (平衡的) food and exercise are better than dieting (节食). She also started keeping a “mood diary”. Every evening she writes down what happened and how she felt. “When I see my feelings on paper, they seem smaller,” she says. Psychologist Mr Wu offers three tips for eighth graders: ① Talk—to friends, parents or teachers. Sharing lowers stress. ② Move—run, dance or play ball for at least 30 minutes a day. ③ Rest—put your phone away one hour before bedtime; good sleep helps the brain deal with worries. Remember, looking after your mind is as important as looking after your body. Growth is not only about getting taller, but also about getting stronger inside. 66. ________ made Li Jing worry at first? A. Her grades B. Her voice C. Her height D. Her weight 67. Skipping lunch made Li Jing ________. A. become the top student B. sleep better C. study poorly D. grow faster 68. Who first found Li Jing’s problem? A. Her science teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. D. The PE teacher. 69. What does Li Jing do every evening now? A. Reads science books. B. Keeps a mood diary. C. Runs for an hour. D. Phones her teacher. 70. According to Mr Wu, which of the following is TRUE? A. Students should only tell their worries to teachers. B. Playing ball for 30 minutes can help lower stress. C. Using a phone before bed improves sleep. D. Only good grades make a strong mind. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） Every morning at 6:40, Mrs. Liu gets up to cook for her daughter Tina. She fills the lunch box with colours: red tomatoes, green broccoli and golden chicken. She also cuts a small apple into the shape of a heart. Tina, 14, once thought this was “too childish” and told her mom to stop. Mrs. Liu only smiled and said, “Food can talk, and it says ‘I’m here for you.’” One Tuesday, Tina left her lunch box on the kitchen table. During the lunch break, she felt hungry and sad. She knew that the heart-shaped apple had become her daily vitamin (维生素) of love. After school, she said sorry to her mom and promised to bring the box back home every day. From then on, Tina washed the box carefully each night and even learned to make a carrot rabbit for her mom on Mother’s Day. The lunch box is now a family mailbox: mother’s care in the morning and daughter’s thanks at night. Life is ordinary (普通的), but love turns it into something special. 71. What does Mrs. Liu do to make the lunch colourful? ___________________________________________________________ 72. How did Tina feel when she forgot the lunch box? ___________________________________________________________ 73. What did Tina promise her mom after that day? ___________________________________________________________ 74. When did Tina make a carrot rabbit for her mom? ___________________________________________________________ 75. Do you like “the lunch box”? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Huaying and the twins are talking about the school ping-pong festival.) Li Huaying: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school ping-pong festival! The twins: ____________76____________ Li Huaying: You attended the festival last year and this year. ____________77____________ Maria: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Li Huaying: As twins, you look very similar. ____________78____________ Anna: I’m a little quieter than Maria. And she is funnier than me. Maria: Anna always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Anna, but that’s not true! I work as hard as she! Li Huaying: ____________79____________ Besides playing ping-pong, how do you spend your spare time? Maria: I love singing more than anything. Anna: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Li Huaying: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: ____________80____________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你有一位好朋友叫张超，你们班最近转来一位新同学叫王涛，你们三个很快成为了好朋友。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，适当使用形容词或副词的比较级、最高级，介绍你们三人的一些情况以及之间的友谊。 提示： 1. 外貌与性格：王涛个子最高，性格最外向，我最细心。 2. 爱好与特长：张超跑得最快，王涛的英语比我好，我画画最棒。 3. 互相帮助、和谐相处：张超教我跑步，我帮助张超画画，王涛帮助我学英语。我们是不同的，但我们和谐相处，快乐学习。 要求： 1. 文中需至少出现3处比较级或最高级； 2. 不得出现真实校名、人名； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 4. 务必规范书写。 I’m Li Hua. I have two good friends—Zhang Chao and Wang Tao. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级 英语试卷（A） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going swimming. B. I didn’t go anywhere special. C. In Qinhuangdao. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go on holiday? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Yes, you could. C. No, you couldn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could I hang out on Saturday? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Happy to help. C. Both A and B. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please help me hand up the pictures? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Happy birthday to you. B. On August 15. C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When is your birthday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s amazing. B. It’s blue. C. It’s the largest animal in the world. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s amazing about the blue whale? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal does Rose like? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I like the tiger because it runs fast. What about you, Rose? B: I like the butterfly because it’s so beautiful. A: Animals are different and they live together with us. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which plant does Matt like best? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Matt, which do you like best, the rose, ginkgo or redwood? B: The rose. It smells sweetest in the morning. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the trip? A. On Sunday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 9. What time does the bus leave? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, we plant trees at Green Hill Park on Saturday. B: Nice. What time, Tom? A: The bus leaves at 8:30, back by 11:30. B: Got it. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim like to play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. 11. Who paints best in the class? A. Jim. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s uncle. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, you and your sister look the same. B: Really? I like to play the drums and she paints best in the class. A: So your hobbies are different. B: Yes. Same face, different hobbies. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the boy talking to? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His coach. 13. What did Dad leave for Ben? A. Apple pie. B. Banana cake. C. Orange juice. 14. How do the parents feel about the game? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I’m back. B: Hi, Ben. How was your basketball match? A: We lost. I missed the last shot. B: Come here. One game doesn’t mean everything. Dad and I are happy you tried your best. A: Really? B: Sure. Dad left your favorite banana cake in the kitchen and said, “Tell our son we love him more than any score.” A: Thanks, Mom. I will practice harder next time. B: We will always be on your side. 听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What colour is Diana’s bedroom wall? A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 16. Who gave Diana the green plant? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Aunt. 17. How often does Diana water the plant? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 18. How does Diana go home from school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Dan. Your photo shows a lovely room. B: Yeah, it’s my bedroom in our new home. A: The wall is blue and the curtain has white clouds. B: Dad chose the color. He says blue makes me feel quiet. A: What’s on the shelf? B: My books and the green plant Aunt gave me. I water it every Sunday. A: Do you share the room? B: No. But my little brother often comes in. We play games and laugh loudly. A: Sounds sweet. Is your home far from school? B: Only 10 minutes by bike. I like riding home after school. Home is the warmest place for me. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Who is taller, Mike or Peter? A. Mike. B. Peter. C. Daniel. 20. What does Peter play well? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 21. Where did they go last weekend? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The cinema. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Daniel. I have 2 good friends, Mike and Peter. They are twins, but they are not the same. Mike is taller and likes science. He often makes model planes with me after class. Peter is shorter and loves music. He can play the guitar very well. Last weekend, we went to the park together. Mike flew our big paper plane, and Peter played his favorite song for us. Same brothers, different hobbies. But both are great fun. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in Wang Jun’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. What does Wang Jun’s mother do? A. A driver. B. A cook. C. A nurse. 24. How do they go to the park on weekends? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 25. What do they share on the grass? A. An apple. B. A kite. C. A photo. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Wang Jun. I live in a happy family. My dad is a cook, and my mom is a nurse. Every morning, Dad makes a tasty breakfast. Mom finishes her night shift and still drives my sister and me to school. After dinner, we never watch phones. We talk about our day, laugh and play cards together. On weekends, we ride bikes to the park. Dad flies a kite, Mom takes photos, and my sister and I play badminton. Sometimes we just sit on the grass and share a big apple. Home is the place full of love. My mom always says. I think she is right. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet School Activity Day Date last ____26____ Started time at ____27____ a. m. Opening speech (开幕词) by our headmaster (校长) Basketball match place in the ____28____ ____29____ English songs in the music room The whole day finished (结束) at 5 o’clock ____30____ felt excited and happy. 【答案】26. Wednesday 27. half past 8##8:30 28. gym 29. Sang 30. Everyone 【解析】 【原文】 Our school held its annual activity day last Wednesday. It started at half past 8 on the playground. First, we had the opening speech by our headmaster. After that, Grade 7 students performed a short play called The Happy Farm. Then we moved to the library for the book fair. Each storybook was only 5 Yuan, so I bought 2. At 12, we had lunch in the dining hall. In the afternoon, Grade 8 held a basketball match in the gym, and Grade 9 sang English songs in the music room. The whole day finished at 5 o’clock. Everyone felt excited and happy. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This summer, I had the most exciting vacation ever. On July 5th, my parents and I ____31____ to Qingdao by high-speed train. The sea there was much ____32____ than I had expected, and the beaches were golden and clean. Every morning I ____33____ up early to collect shells. One day, while I ____34____ along the shore, I saw a tiny injured bird. Its wing was broken, and it couldn’t ____35____. I carefully put ____36____ in a paper box and took it back to the hotel. During the next week, I looked ____37____ it with my dad’s help. We fed it fish and gave it fresh water. ____38____ the bird got stronger, and it began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, on the last day of our stay, we ____39____ it fly into the blue sky. Watching it disappear (消失), I felt both happy and a little sad. That moment taught me ____40____: helping others, even small birds, can make our own lives richer. 31. A. drove B. went C. walked D. flew 32. A. blue B. bluer C. bluest D. the bluest 33. A. wake B. woke C. was waking D. wakes 34. A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. walks 35. A. fly B. flew C. flies D. flying 36. A. it B. them C. him D. her 37. A. for B. after C. at D. up 38. A. But B. Because C. So D. Although 39. A. made B. let C. looked D. heard 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者暑假去青岛旅行时，救助了一只受伤的小鸟并放归自然的故事，体现了帮助他人能丰富自己生活的道理。 【31题详解】 句意：7月5日，我和父母乘高铁去了青岛。 根据“by high-speed train”可知，是乘坐高铁去某地。went to表示“去了”，与交通工具搭配自然。 【32题详解】 句意：那里的海水比我预期的更蓝，并且沙滩金黄洁净。 空后出现“than”，提示用比较级。且much常修饰比较级，blue的比较级是bluer。 【33题详解】 句意：每天早晨我都早起捡贝壳。 全文叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，应用过去式woke。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，当我沿着海岸走的时候，我看到一只受伤的小鸟。 while引导时间状语从句通常用进行时，用来表示主句动作发生时的持续背景；整篇故事讲述过去发生的事，从句用过去进行时was walking。 【35题详解】 句意：它的翅膀断了，不能飞。 couldn’t是情态动词，后接动词原形。fly是原形，符合语法。 【36题详解】 句意：我小心地把它放进一个纸盒里，带回了酒店。 此处指前文提到的“a tiny injured bird”，即指代单数动物，应用it。 【37题详解】 句意：接下来的一周，我在爸爸的帮助下照顾它。 look after意为“照顾”，符合救助小鸟后需要照料的情节。 【38题详解】 句意：所以小鸟变强壮了，开始拍打翅膀。 前文“我们喂它食物、给它水”是原因，后文“小鸟变强壮”是结果，用So“所以”引出结果。 【39题详解】 句意：终于，在我们行程的最后一天，我们放走了它，让它飞向湛蓝的天空。 let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处表示把康复的小鸟放飞。 【40题详解】 句意：那一刻教会了我一些事：帮助他人能让生活更丰富。 此处是肯定句，表示“这件事教会了我一些道理”，something“某事”用于肯定句，符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Many people think plants are just green and quiet. But some plants are really ____41____ (amaze). The Venus flytrap is one ____42____ them. It can catch insects with ____43____ (it) special leaves. When an insect lands on ____44____ leaf, the trap closes in less than a second. This plant ____45____ (grow) in poor soil (土壤), so it needs the protein (蛋白质) from insects to ____46____ (live). Another strange plant is the Rafflesia. It doesn’t have ____47____ (leaf), roots or stems (茎). But it produces (生产) ____48____ (large) flower in the world. The flower can be ____49____ (first) meter wide and smells ____50____ (terrible)—like rotten meat! Animals can be ____51____ (surprise), too. The axolotl is a kind of salamander, but it ____52____ (keep) its baby form all its life. Even more ____53____ (strange), it can grow back and lose legs or even part of its heart! These plants ____54____ animals show how creative (创造性的) nature can be. If we look closely, we may find more wonders (奇观) ____55____ the world. 【答案】41. amazing 42. of 43. its 44. a 45. grows 46. live 47. leaves 48. the largest 49. one 50. terrible 51. surprising 52. keeps 53. strangely 54. and 55. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了捕蝇草、大王花和蝾螈这三种奇特生物的生存方式，展示了自然界的神奇与创造性。 【41题详解】 句意：但是有些植物真的很令人惊奇。系动词“are”后接形容词作表语，此处修饰物用amaze的形容词amazing表示“令人惊奇的”。 【42题详解】 句意：捕蝇草就是其中之一。“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，固定搭配，故填of。 【43题详解】 句意：它能用它的特殊叶子捕捉昆虫。名词“leaves”前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 【44题详解】 句意：当一只昆虫落在一片叶子上时，捕虫夹会在不到一秒的时间内闭合。此处泛指“一片叶子”，且“leaf”为辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【45题详解】 句意：这种植物生长在贫瘠的土壤中，所以它需要从昆虫身上获取蛋白质来生存。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“This plant”为第三人称单数，grow的第三人称单数形式为grows。 【46题详解】 句意：这种植物生长在贫瘠的土壤中，所以它需要从昆虫身上获取蛋白质来生存。“to”后接动词原形构成不定式表目的，直接填原形live。 【47题详解】 句意：它没有叶子、根或茎。“leaf”为可数名词，此处表泛指，应用复数形式，leaf的复数形式为leaves。 【48题详解】 句意：但它长出世界上最大的花。“in the world”表示范围，前用形容词最高级修饰“flower”，large的最高级形式为the largest。 【49题详解】 句意：这朵花能有一米宽，闻起来很难闻——像腐肉！表示“一米宽”用“one meter wide”，需将序数词first变为基数词one。 【50题详解】 句意：朵花能有一米宽，闻起来很难闻——像腐肉！“smells”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，terrible意为“糟糕的”，直接填入即可。 【51题详解】 句意：动物也能令人惊奇。系动词“can be”后接形容词作表语，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，需将surprise变为surprising，意为“令人惊奇的”。 【52题详解】 句意：美西螈是一种蝾螈，但它一生都保持着幼年形态。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“it”为第三人称单数，keep的第三人称单数为keeps。 【53题详解】 句意：更奇怪的是，它能重新长出失去的腿。修饰整个句子用副词作状语，strange的副词形式为strangely。 【54题详解】 句意：这些植物和动物展示了大自然的创造性。“plants”与“animals”为并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 【55题详解】 句意：如果我们仔细观察，我们可能会在世界上发现更多奇观。表示“在世界上”用介词in。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Whites live in a small house near the park. Mr White is a doctor and Mrs White is a teacher. They have two kids: Helen, 13, and Jack, 8. Every Saturday morning, the family cleans the house together. Mr White cooks noodles with eggs, and the children help wash the vegetables. After lunch, they walk to the park. They fly kites, take photos and laugh a lot. In the evening, they sit on the sofa and watch their favourite film. “Home is not a place, but the people you love,” Helen says with a smile. 56. What does Helen’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A doctor. D. A driver. 57. How do the Whites go to the park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Whites are busy every day. B. Helen doesn’t like helping at home. C. The family enjoy spending time together. D. Jack always watches TV alone. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了怀特一家周末的家庭生活，通过日常活动展现了家人之间的温馨与爱。 【56题详解】 原文明确说明“Mr White is a doctor”，直接回答父亲职业为医生。 【57题详解】 原文明确说明“After lunch, they walk to the park”，“walk”表示步行，故选择“On foot”。 【58题详解】 全文描述了怀特一家一起打扫、做饭、散步、放风筝、看电影等共同活动，且最后海伦说“Home is not a place, but the people you love”，表明家人享受共处时光，故选择“The family enjoy spending time together”。 B Lucy and Mary are twins. They look the same, but their hobbies are different. Lucy likes quiet things: she reads books and paints pictures. Mary loves sports: she plays basketball and goes skating every weekend. At school Lucy is good at English, while Mary’s favourite subject is math. “We don’t need to like the same things,” says Lucy. “Being different makes our family more interesting.” Their parents agree. “We love both of you just the way you are,” they say. 59. What does Lucy like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading and painting. C. Going skating. D. Doing math exercises. 60. Which subject does Mary like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Music. 61. What can we learn from the passage? A. Twins must have the same hobby. B. Lucy wants to be the same as Mary. C. Different interests can also bring happiness. D. Their parents like Mary better. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Mary虽然外貌相同，但兴趣爱好和擅长的科目不同，以及她们和家人对这种差异的积极看法。 【59题详解】 根据文中“Lucy likes quiet things: she reads books and paints pictures.”可知，Lucy喜欢读书和画画。 【60题详解】 根据文中“…while Mary’s favourite subject is math.”可知，Mary最喜欢的科目是数学。 【61题详解】 根据文中Lucy说的话“We don’t need to like the same things... Being different makes our family more interesting.”以及父母的态度可知，不同的兴趣也能带来快乐和家庭和谐。 C Nature is full of surprises. The mimosa (含羞草) plant looks common, but when you touch its leaves, they close quickly like small green hands. After a few minutes, the leaves open again. Scientists say this movement helps the plant scare away insects. Even more fantastic is the axolotl (蝾螈), a pink salamander from Mexico. It keeps its baby shape all its life and can grow back a lost leg, tail or even part of its heart. Local people once thought it was a water monster, but in fact it is very gentle. In the sea, there is a fish called the leafy sea dragon (叶海龙). Its body looks like floating leaves, so enemies cannot find it easily. These wonderful living things show that our planet is much more interesting than we think. 62. What happens to the mimosa’s leaves after people touch them? A. They close and then open. B. They turn yellow. C. They fall off. D. They become bigger. 63. Why is the axolotl special? A. It can sing. B. It can grow new body parts. C. It can fly. D. It can change colour. 64. How does the leafy sea dragon protect (保护) itself? A. By hiding in sand. B. By looking like leaves. C. By swimming very fast. D. By making a loud sound. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dangerous Animals B. The Same World C. Amazing Plants and Animals D. Lost Homes 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了含羞草、蝾螈和叶海龙这三种生物的独特之处。 【62题详解】 根据第一段“but when you touch its leaves, they close quickly like small green hands. After a few minutes, the leaves open again.”可知，含羞草的叶子被触碰后会先闭合，几分钟后再次张开。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“It keeps its baby shape all its life and can grow back a lost leg, tail or even part of its heart.”可知，蝾螈失去的腿、尾巴甚至心脏部分都能再生，因此它的特殊之处在于它能再生失去的身体部位。 【64题详解】 根据第三段“Its body looks like floating leaves, so enemies cannot find it easily.”可知，叶海龙通过身体看起来像漂浮的叶子来伪装自己，从而保护自身安全。 【65题详解】 文章依次介绍了含羞草（植物）、蝾螈和叶海龙（动物）这三种生物的独特之处，旨在展示自然界的奇妙，选项C“神奇的动植物”最合适作为文章标题。 D Eighth grade is a time of fast change. Students’ bodies grow quickly and their feelings change even faster. One day you feel proud of a good mark; the next day a short message from a classmate may keep you awake (醒着的) all night. These ups and downs are normal (正常的), but they can influence (影响) both study and health. Li Jing, 13, from Hangzhou, once felt so worried about her weight that she stopped eating lunch. “I thought skipping meals would make me thin,” she said. Instead, she found it hard to listen carefully in class and her grades dropped. Luckily, her science teacher noticed the change and invited the school psychologist (心理教师) to talk with her. After three meetings, Li Jing learned that balanced (平衡的) food and exercise are better than dieting (节食). She also started keeping a “mood diary”. Every evening she writes down what happened and how she felt. “When I see my feelings on paper, they seem smaller,” she says. Psychologist Mr Wu offers three tips for eighth graders: ① Talk—to friends, parents or teachers. Sharing lowers stress. ② Move—run, dance or play ball for at least 30 minutes a day. ③ Rest—put your phone away one hour before bedtime; good sleep helps the brain deal with worries. Remember, looking after your mind is as important as looking after your body. Growth is not only about getting taller, but also about getting stronger inside. 66. ________ made Li Jing worry at first? A. Her grades B. Her voice C. Her height D. Her weight 67. Skipping lunch made Li Jing ________. A. become the top student B. sleep better C. study poorly D. grow faster 68. Who first found Li Jing’s problem? A. Her science teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. D. The PE teacher. 69. What does Li Jing do every evening now? A. Reads science books. B. Keeps a mood diary. C. Runs for an hour. D. Phones her teacher. 70. According to Mr Wu, which of the following is TRUE? A. Students should only tell their worries to teachers. B. Playing ball for 30 minutes can help lower stress. C. Using a phone before bed improves sleep. D. Only good grades make a strong mind. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述八年级学生身心变化特点，以李静因体重焦虑节食影响学习为例，介绍心理老师给出的三条调节身心的建议。 【66题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Li Jing, 13, from Hangzhou, once felt so worried about her weight”可知，李静最初是因为担心自己的体重（weight）而感到焦虑。 【67题详解】 根据第二段“Instead, she found it hard to listen carefully in class and her grades dropped.”可知，不吃午饭导致她上课难以集中注意力且成绩下降，即学习变差（study poorly）。 【68题详解】 根据第二段“Luckily, her science teacher noticed the change...”可知，是她的科学老师（science teacher）首先发现了她的变化和问题。 【69题详解】 根据第二段“She also started keeping a ‘mood diary’. Every evening she writes down…”可知，她现在每天晚上写情绪日记（Keeps a mood diary）。 【70题详解】 根据心理老师第二条建议“Move—run, dance or play ball for at least 30 minutes a day.”，打球30分钟能帮助缓解压力，对应选项B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） Every morning at 6:40, Mrs. Liu gets up to cook for her daughter Tina. She fills the lunch box with colours: red tomatoes, green broccoli and golden chicken. She also cuts a small apple into the shape of a heart. Tina, 14, once thought this was “too childish” and told her mom to stop. Mrs. Liu only smiled and said, “Food can talk, and it says ‘I’m here for you.’” One Tuesday, Tina left her lunch box on the kitchen table. During the lunch break, she felt hungry and sad. She knew that the heart-shaped apple had become her daily vitamin (维生素) of love. After school, she said sorry to her mom and promised to bring the box back home every day. From then on, Tina washed the box carefully each night and even learned to make a carrot rabbit for her mom on Mother’s Day. The lunch box is now a family mailbox: mother’s care in the morning and daughter’s thanks at night. Life is ordinary (普通的), but love turns it into something special. 71. What does Mrs. Liu do to make the lunch colourful? ___________________________________________________________ 72. How did Tina feel when she forgot the lunch box? ___________________________________________________________ 73. What did Tina promise her mom after that day? ___________________________________________________________ 74. When did Tina make a carrot rabbit for her mom? ___________________________________________________________ 75. Do you like “the lunch box”? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. She fills the lunch box with colourful food. 72. Hungry and sad. 73. To bring the box back home every day. 74. On Mother’s Day. 75. Yes. Because it shows love. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘太太通过精心准备色彩丰富的午餐盒向女儿表达爱意，女儿Tina从最初觉得幼稚到后来理解并珍惜这份爱，最终学会回报母亲的温馨故事。 【71题详解】 原文第一段提到“She fills the lunch box with colours: red tomatoes, green broccoli and golden chicken.”，因此刘妈妈通过放入红色番茄、绿色西兰花和金色鸡肉让午餐色彩丰富。 【72题详解】 原文第二段提到“During the lunch break, she felt hungry and sad.”，因此Tina忘记带午餐盒时感到又饿又难过。 【73题详解】 原文第二段提到“she said sorry to her mom and promised to bring the box back home every day.”，因此Tina承诺每天把午餐盒带回家。 【74题详解】 原文第二段提到“learned to make a carrot rabbit for her mom on Mother’s Day.”，因此Tina在母亲节为妈妈做了胡萝卜兔子。 【75题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需表明是否喜欢“午餐盒”并说明理由。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Huaying and the twins are talking about the school ping-pong festival.) Li Huaying: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school ping-pong festival! The twins: ____________76____________ Li Huaying: You attended the festival last year and this year. ____________77____________ Maria: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Li Huaying: As twins, you look very similar. ____________78____________ Anna: I’m a little quieter than Maria. And she is funnier than me. Maria: Anna always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Anna, but that’s not true! I work as hard as she! Li Huaying: ____________79____________ Besides playing ping-pong, how do you spend your spare time? Maria: I love singing more than anything. Anna: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Li Huaying: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: ____________80____________ 【答案】76. Thank you. 77. What’s the difference between them? 78. Are you different in personality? 79. You are both hard-working. 80. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要介绍了Li Huaying祝贺双胞胎在乒乓球节上获奖以及双胞胎介绍各自的性格特点等。 【76题详解】 根据Li Huaying说“Congratulations on winning the prize at the school ping-pong festival!”以及双胞胎回答，可知双胞胎是在表示感谢。因此本句应为表达感谢的句子，如：Thank you. 【77题详解】 根据Maria回答“There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.”，可知Li Huaying是在询问今年和去年有什么不同。因此本句应为询问变化的句子，如：What’s the difference between them? 【78题详解】 根据Anna回答“I’m a little quieter than Maria. And she is funnier than me.”，可知Li Huaying是在询问她们之间的区别。因此本句应为询问区别的句子，如：Are you different in personality? 【79题详解】 根据前句Maria说“Many people say I’m lazier than Anna, but that’s not true! I work as hard as she!”，此处Li Huaying应表示附和，同意Maria的说法，如：You are both hard-working. 【80题详解】 根据Li Huaying说“Thanks for talking with me.”以及双胞胎回答，可知双胞胎是在回应对方的感谢。因此本句应为表达不客气的句子，如：You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达（15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你有一位好朋友叫张超，你们班最近转来一位新同学叫王涛，你们三个很快成为了好朋友。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，适当使用形容词或副词的比较级、最高级，介绍你们三人的一些情况以及之间的友谊。 提示： 1. 外貌与性格：王涛个子最高，性格最外向，我最细心。 2. 爱好与特长：张超跑得最快，王涛的英语比我好，我画画最棒。 3. 互相帮助、和谐相处：张超教我跑步，我帮助张超画画，王涛帮助我学英语。我们是不同的，但我们和谐相处，快乐学习。 要求： 1. 文中需至少出现3处比较级或最高级； 2. 不得出现真实校名、人名； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 4. 务必规范书写。 I’m Li Hua. I have two good friends—Zhang Chao and Wang Tao. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m Li Hua. I have two good friends—Zhang Chao and Wang Tao. Among us, Wang Tao is the tallest and the most outgoing, while I am the most careful. Zhang Chao runs the fastest in our class. Wang Tao’s English is better than mine, but I draw the best. We always help each other: Zhang Chao teaches me to run, I help Zhang Chao with drawing, and Wang Tao helps me with my English. Though we are different, we get along well and study happily together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点： ①三人外貌、性格对比；②三人爱好特长对比；③三人互相帮助、友好相处的日常 确定人称：第一人称I（李华视角） 注意事项：至少使用3处形容词/副词比较级、最高级；词数70词左右；不出现真实校名；书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出固定开头“I’m Li Hua. I have two good friends—Zhang Chao and Wang Tao.”，引出两位好友 主体段：介绍三人外貌与性格，使用最高级对比三人特点；介绍三人爱好特长，混合使用最高级、比较级体现差异；写三人互相帮助的具体事例，体现友谊 结尾段：总结三人虽各不相同，但相处融洽、快乐学习，升华友谊主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌与性格（最高级） 人物描述：tallest/most outgoing/most careful/thinnest/strongest/quietest/funniest/most hard-working等 要点二：爱好与特长（比较级+最高级） 人物描述：run the fastest/A’s ... is better than mine/draw the best/draw well/swim fast/jump high/play basketball well等 要点三：互帮互助、和谐相处 互助事例：help each other/teach me to run/help Zhang Chao with drawing/help me with my English/get along well/learn from each other/share ideas/cheer each other up/stay together/support one another/make progress together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $