精品解析：广东 汕头市潮南区陇田兴邦实验学校2026年九年级英语科模拟学案（三）

九年级英语科模拟学案（三） 校本练习内容包括至：全部内容 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What did Eric plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Eric decided to plant some vegetables in his backyard this weekend. 2. How did Jane go to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jane missed the school bus this morning, so her father drove her to school. 3. Which kind of pet does Emily keep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Emily enjoys taking care of her pet rabbit after finishing her homework each day. 4. What does Leo often do now to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Leo used to relax by playing football but now he prefers to play the guitar instead. 5. When will the concert take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We must clean the school hall this Friday, because there will be a concert the next day. B.听对话，根据所听对话内容选择正确答案(每段对话听两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose favorite subject is physics? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Kate’s. C. Tim’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: My favorite subject is biology. What’s yours, Tim? B: Well. I like history best, Kate. But my brother Jack likes physics best. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many trees has the young volunteer planted? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 350. B. 400. C. Over 400. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I heard the young volunteer planted 350 trees on the mountain. B: While you’re wrong. In fact she has planted over 400 trees there. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When did Jean leave home this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 7:50 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you usually leave home, Jean? B: At 7:30 a.m, but I was ten minutes later than usual this morning. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, the bus has already gone. B: Bad luck. We have to wait for the next. A: Don’t worry, the party won’t begin until seven o’clock. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Frank mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ken likes making promises. B. Ken may not go to watch the movie. C. He will go to watch the new movie with the girl. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Frank, Ken promised he would go to watch the new movie with me this weekend. B: Really? But don’t expect too much, he is always busy. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Lucy like autumn? A. Because it’s the best time to take a trip. B. Because it’s the best time to have a picnic. C. Because it’s the best time to climb mountains. 12. Which season does Dale like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Which season do you like best, Lucy? B: I like autumn best. A: Why do you like autumn? B: Because it’s always cool. It’s the best time to climb mountains. How about you, Dale? A: My favorite season is spring. B: Why? Spring is always rainy. A: But it’s a good time to have a trip and enjoy flowers. They are everywhere. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Grace? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s sister. C. Paul’s friend. 14. What was the best part of the trip for Paul? A. Eating zongzi. B. Watching the race. C. Listening to the story of Qu Yuan. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Paul went to China last year. B. Grace’s mother made some zongzi. C. Cindy told Paul the story of Qu Yuan. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know Qu Yuan, Paul? B: Yes, Cindy. I knew him when I went to China two years ago. A: What did you do there ? B: I visited my friend Grace. We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival together. A: Oh, it’s an important festival in China. What did you do? B: We watched the dragon boat race . A: What else? B: Grace invited me to have dinner with her family. Her sister Alice told me the story of Qu Yuan. A: Did you taste zongzi? B: Yes. Grace’s mother made some and eating zongzi was the best part of the trip. A: Sounds very interesting. C. 听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Alan meet Lisa? A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant. 17. Why was Lisa surprised when she met Alan? A. Because Alan got very heavy. B. Because Alan had a bad toothache. C. Because Alan ate too much fast food. 18. What did Lisa have for dinner? A. Two hamburgers and cola. B. Fish, hamburgers and cola. C. Fish, vegetables and fruit. 19. What activity did Alan and Lisa do after dinner? A. They read books. B. They took a walk. C. They went swimming. 20. What did Lisa advise Alan to do? A. Exercise and eat healthily. B. Play sports and make friends. C. Cook healthy food and stay happy. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello. My name is Allen. I used to like eating fast food. Although it was bad for my health I still loved it. It was cheap, convenient and delicious for me. Then I was getting heavier and heavier. One Wednesday afternoon I met Lisa in the library. She was my good friend but we hadn't seen each other for four years. She was surprised at the way I’d loved. Then we read books for a few hours. When the library was closed Lisa asked me to have dinner together in a restaurant. She had some fish , vegetables and fruit. I had two hamburgers and a glass of cola. After dinner we took a walk in a park. After a while I felt very tired but she was fine. She told me she ran every morning and swam twice a week. She suggested that I should play sports and eat healthy food. From then on I began to eat healthy food and keep exercising every day. D.听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A talk Who will give the talk Dr Robert Teale. Subject The ____21____ journeys. Where In the school ____22____. When At ____23____ on ____24____. The price of tickets for parents ____25____ pounds per person. 【答案】21. space 22. hall 23. 2:30 24. Thursday 25. 3##Three 【解析】 【原文】Now listen carefully everybody, here is a piece of good news. A visitor is going to give a talk to us the day after tomorrow. He is an astronaut Dr Robert Teale. He’s very famous for his journeys into space. He’s going to talk to us about the space journeys. He will tell us what it’s like to travel around the earth in a spaceship. The whole school is going to listen to Dr Teale talk. We will use the school hall because none of the classrooms is big enough. Because the talk will start at half past two this Thursday, classes will finish at ten past two on that day. Don’t be late. If your parents would like to listen to Dr Teale’s talk, we have a few more seats. The ticket price for them will be three pounds per person. E.情景对话。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lucy: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. ____26____ Mike: Hi, Lucy. During the summer holiday? I went to China. Lucy: ____27____ Mike: I stayed there for about two weeks. Lucy: What places of interest did you visit? Mike: I visited Mount Song in Henan and the Great Wall in Beijing. Lucy: Mount Song? I know it is a very beautiful place.____28____ Mike: Yes. I took many photos. Look! Here they are. Lucy: They are so great. How was your trip to Beijing? Mike: ____29____ When I visited the Great Wall, I met many people from different countries. Lucy: Wow! That’s great. What else did you do in Beijing? Mike: ____30____ Lucy: All these things attract me deeply. I’m looking forward to visiting China. A. Pretty good. B. Did you take any photos? C. How long did you stay there? D. What’s the weather like in China? E. Where did you go during the summer holiday? F. I went shopping and had some delicious food. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mike与Lucy分享了他去中国度假的经历的对话。 【26题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“During the summer holiday? I went to China.”（暑假期间？我去了中国。）可知，Lucy询问的是对方暑假去了哪里。选项E“暑假期间你去了哪里？”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“I stayed there for about two weeks.”（我在那里待了大约两周。）可知，此处询问的是停留的时间长度。选项C“你在那里待了多久？”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据下文Mike的回答“Yes. I took many photos.”（是的。我拍了很多照片。）可知，此处是一个关于是否拍照的一般疑问句。选项B“你拍照片了吗？”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据上文Lucy的问句“How was your trip to Beijing?”（你的北京之旅怎么样？）可知，此处需要回答对旅程的评价或感受。选项A“相当好。”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据上文Lucy的问句“What else did you do in Beijing?”（你在北京还做了什么？）可知，此处需要回答具体的活动内容。选项F“我去购物了，还吃了一些美食。”符合语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共有10小题） Zhang Liang was a young man. Physical disability has never been a problem to stop him from being ____31____. He has achieved what he wanted by working hard ____32____ his own. Zhang, from Anhui Province, has had a serious illness called “brittle bone disease (脆骨病)” ____33____ he was a child. His bones are very weak. The illness often causes him a lot of pain. He even can’t walk by ____34____. Although he was always in trouble, he never gave up. In 2022, Zhang rode an electric wheelchair to take the national college entrance exam. This act ____35____ the hearts of many people. His efforts paid off. He did well in ____36____ exam and got into a famous university in Anhui. Walking independently was always Zhang’s dream. After entering college, he and several classmates, with their ____37____ help, set up a small scientific research team to create a set of exoskeleton wearable devices (外骨骼可穿戴设备). Finally, the invention using 3D printing technology ____38____ through their efforts. Because of the set of devices, Zhang finally managed ____39____ and walk. Life became easier for him. He also took part in the recent college students’ job planning competition in Anhui Province and won ____40____ prize. “My goal is to become a real expert in the field of human intelligent (智能的) exoskeleton,” Zhang said. He hopes to use what he has learned and will learn to help more disabled people like him to live a better life. 31. A. success B. successful C. successfully 32. A. in B. for C. on 33. A. since B. when C. until 34. A. he B. his C. himself 35. A. touch B. touched C. touching 36. A. a B. the C. an 37. A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers’ 38. A. complete B. will complete C. was completed 39. A. stand B. to stand C. standing 40. A. second B. two C. secondly 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了患有脆骨病的青年张亮身残志坚，凭借自身努力参加高考考入大学，和同学研发外骨骼设备实现站立行走，并立志助力更多残障人士的励志故事。 【31题详解】 句意：身体残疾从未阻止他取得成功。 空前为系动词be，后接形容词作表语，successful是形容词，表示“成功的”。success是名词，successfully是副词，均不符合语法结构。 【32题详解】 句意：他凭借自己的努力得到了想要的一切。 固定搭配on one’s own表示“独自地、靠自己”，是固定短语。in和for无法构成该搭配，不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：张亮从小就患有严重的脆骨病。 主句为现在完成时，since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”，符合从幼年患病持续至今的语境。when当……时、until直到，均与时态和语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：他甚至无法独立行走。 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、自己”，此处主语为he，对应反身代词himself。he是主格，his是形容词性物主代词，均不适用该结构。 【35题详解】 句意：这一行为触动了许多人的心。 文章整体为过去时态，此处描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词需用过去式touched。touch动词原形、touching现在分词，均不符合时态要求。 【36题详解】 句意：他在这次考试中发挥出色，考入了安徽一所知名大学。 此处特指前文提到的2022年高考，表特指需用定冠词the。a、an均为不定冠词，表泛指，不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：进入大学后，他和几位同学在老师们的帮助下组建了小型科研团队。 空后为名词help，需用名词所有格作定语，teachers’表示“老师们的”，符合语境。teacher单数形式、teachers复数形式均无法修饰名词。 【38题详解】 句意：最终，经过他们的努力，这项运用3D打印技术的发明问世了。 主语the invention与动词complete为被动关系，且事件发生在过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态was completed。主动形式、将来时态均不符合句式和时态。 【39题详解】 句意：得益于这套设备，张亮终于成功站立并行走。 固定搭配manage to do sth.表示“成功做成某事”，后接动词不定式to stand。动词原形、动名词形式均不符合固定用法。 【40题详解】 句意：他还参加了安徽省大学生职业规划大赛并获得二等奖。 空后为名词prize，需用序数词修饰，表示具体奖项名次，second为序数词。two是基数词，secondly是副词，均不能修饰名词。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They expect to hear that both my parents are ____41____ musicians and that I had an excellent piano teacher. ____42____, the truth is different. When I was little, my family seldom played a musical ____43____ at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing because there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make some ____44____ music. My parents ____45____ me to sit at the piano and sing as long as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they would never ____46____. They didn’t suggest that I should take lessons. The songs just came to me when I put my fingers on the piano. I thought I had musical ____47____. I started writing songs when I was a teenager. For a time, my parents thought my songs were really wonderful and they believed that I would be able to make a living as a ____48____. But I thought music would be just a ____49____ because I had my doubts. Then I took a job after school in a restaurant. But one day, one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I ____50____ my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day. 41. A. awful B. professional C. empty D. healthy 42. A. Normally B. Luckily C. However D. Finally 43. A. present B. style C. instrument D. treat 44. A. beautiful B. terrible C. busy D. scary 45. A. allowed B. warned C. prevented D. hated 46. A. believe B. agree C. forget D. greet 47. A. talent B. honor C. holiday D. manner 48. A. driver B. reporter C. musician D. nurse 49. A. theme B. hobby C. business D. goal 50. A. explained B. realized C. promised D. introduced 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一名词曲钢琴家的成长故事。旁人都以为他出身音乐世家，实际儿时家中并无音乐氛围。他在父母包容下自由弹琴，曾仅把音乐当作爱好，一首获奖歌曲让他认清音乐是毕生追求。 【41题详解】 句意：人们预想我的父母都是专业的音乐人，而且我曾拥有一位优秀的钢琴老师。 后文转折说明事实并非如此，大家默认他父母从事音乐行业，professional（专业的）符合语境；awful（糟糕的）、empty（空的）、healthy（健康的），和大众预想的“音乐世家” 人设不匹配。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，事实完全不一样。 前文讲人们的猜想，后文转折讲述真实家境，However（然而）表转折逻辑；Normally（通常）、Luckily（幸运地）、Finally（最后），无法承接猜想与现实的反差。 【43题详解】 句意：我小时候，家里很少摆放乐器。 musical instrument是固定搭配，意为（乐器）；present（礼物）、style（风格）、treat（款待），不能和musical搭配表达乐器含义。 【44题详解】 句意：我学习弹钢琴、唱歌，只是想创作一些动听的乐曲。 结合后文他写歌获奖、从事音乐事业，beautiful（优美的）形容音乐贴合热爱音乐的语境；terrible（糟糕的）、busy（忙碌的）、scary（吓人的），语义相悖。 【45题详解】 句意：我的父母允许我想弹多久钢琴、唱多久歌都可以。 后文写父母不担心他弄坏旧钢琴，十分包容，allowed（允许）体现父母宽松的态度；warned（警告）、prevented（阻止）、hated（厌恶），和父母包容的行为相反。 【46题详解】 句意：如果他们担心我弄坏旧钢琴，他们也绝不会同意我弹琴。 此处指父母不会反对他弹琴，agree（同意、应允）贴合包容的态度；believe（相信）、forget（忘记）、greet（问候），无法表达不阻拦弹琴的含义。 【47题详解】 句意：只要我的手指触碰到琴键，旋律就自然流淌出来，我认为自己拥有音乐天赋。 前文写他随心弹出乐曲，musical talent是固定搭配，意为“音乐天赋”；honor（荣誉）、holiday（假期）、manner（礼仪），不能形容与生俱来的音乐能力。 【48题详解】 句意：一段时间里，父母觉得我的曲子很棒，相信我可以靠做音乐人谋生。 全文主线是钢琴、词曲创作，musician（音乐人）贴合职业方向；driver（司机）、reporter（记者）、nurse（护士），和音乐无关。 【49题详解】 句意：但我心存顾虑，只把音乐当作一项爱好。 后文他课余在餐厅打工，没有打算专职做音乐，hobby（爱好）符合他当时对音乐的定位；theme（主题）、business（事业）、goal（目标），和他犹豫不敢全职做音乐的心态不符。 【50题详解】 句意：我意识到音乐才是我的幸福源泉。 获奖这件事让他认清内心真正热爱，realized（意识到）体现内心的醒悟；explained（解释）、promised（承诺）、introduced（介绍），无法表达认清自我追求的含义。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题） A A study shows that 43% of kids aged 8 to 12 now own a smartphone. Is that a good thing? Should kids have smartphones? Here’s what four kids said. John, 11, New York YES! There are a few reasons why kids should have smartphones. First, phones allow parents to get in touch with their kids easily. Parents can see their kids’ location and pick them up if there’s an emergency (紧急情况). Second, an app like Duolingo helps kids learn Spanish and other languages. Finally, smartphones help kids stay in touch with friends even when they move away. Tony, 10, Florida NO! Being exposed (暴露) to the blue light from screens for too long could be bad for eyes. Moreover, studies say that teens and young adults who spend time on social media for too long are more often upset. This might happen to kids, too. With all the risks to health and happiness, it’s not worth it for kids to have smartphones. Yume, 10, California NO! Smartphones can cause addiction (瘾). A study found that most college students spend about nine hours a day on their phones. Children with poor self-control are even worse off. They can stop considering their interests, dreams, and schoolwork. Studies also show that using smartphones can cause nervousness, harm relationships, and do harm to kids’ eyesight (视力). Emily, 9, New York NO! Kids do not need smartphones. First, they could get calls from people they don’t know and be fooled into doing things they’re not supposed to do. Second, some apps could give out kids’ personal information. Third, kids might be hurt by unfriendly comments (评论) online. 51. What can children mainly do through Duolingo? A. See their parents’ location. B. Learn foreign languages. C. Talk with friends. D. Play video games. 52. Most college students spend ________ on their phones a day according to the study. A. about 6 hours B. about 7 hours C. about 8 hours D. about 9 hours 53. Which of the following does Tony probably agree with? A. Smartphones can cause addiction. B. Kids should have smartphones. C. Playing on smartphones may be bad for children’s health. D. Teens with a smartphone can’t do well in their schoolwork. 54. Why does Emily think that kids don’t need smartphones? ① They may receive dangerous calls. ② Their information may be given out. ③ They may get unfriendly comments online. ④ They may have a bad relationship with their parents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. Where can we most probably see the reading material? A. In a geography report. B. On a movie poster. C. In a guidebook. D. In a student magazine. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了孩子是否应该拥有智能手机这一话题，并引用了四位不同年龄段孩子的观点。 【51题详解】 根据John的观点中第二点“Second, an app like Duolingo helps kids learn Spanish and other languages.”可知，Duolingo主要用于学习外语。 【52题详解】 根据Yume的观点中第二句“A study found that most college students spend about nine hours a day on their phones.”可知，时间大约是9小时。 【53题详解】 根据Tony的观点，他提到蓝光对眼睛有害（bad for eyes），社交媒体让人心烦（upset），以及这对健康和幸福有风险（risks to health and happiness）。选项C“玩智能手机可能对儿童健康有害”符合 Tony 的观点。选项A和D是Yume的观点，选项B与Tony的立场相反。 【54题详解】 根据Emily的观点，她列出了三个理由：1. 接到陌生人的电话并被欺骗（get calls from people they don’t know... fooled）；2. 个人信息泄露（apps could give out kids’ personal information）；3. 受到网上不友好评论的伤害（hurt by unfriendly comments online）。这分别对应①②③。④与父母关系不好文中未提及。 【55题详解】 文章讨论了孩子是否应该拥有智能手机这一话题，并引用了四位不同年龄段孩子的观点。这类贴近学生生活、探讨学生话题的文章最可能出现在学生杂志（student magazine）上，而不是地理报告、电影海报或指南书中。 B Plastic pollution is one of the biggest problems that our planet is facing today. How many plastic bottles do you think you buy every year? How many plastic bags does your family use when going to the supermarket? How often do you use a plastic straw (吸管) to drink your juice? If you know the plastic ends up in the ocean and kills the sea animals there, will you continue to use so many plastic products in the future? As the population of our world is increasing, the amount (数量) of rubbish we produce, especially plastic waste, is increasing too. Plastic is an amazing, man-made material used to make all kinds of important things. Because it is so cheap and easily available, we use it to make almost everything! Plastic water bottles can bring clean drinking water to people, and plastic straws can help people drink. However, this useful, highly popular material has many disadvantages — some are having terrible influences on our planet! The problem is that most of us use more plastic than we need to, and half of the plastic we produce is designed (被设计) to be used just once and then thrown away. This is what we call “one-off plastic”. The list of this kind of products is endless. Over eight million pieces of plastic end up in the ocean every day. There is now about 269,000 tons of plastic in our oceans. This is very harmful to the sea animals that live there. Some try to eat large pieces of plastic. Sometimes sea animals get into it and can’t free themselves. What’s more, plastic decomposes (分解) very, very slowly. When it breaks down into very tiny pieces called microplastics (微塑料), it enters the ocean food chain and gets into our bodies. All in all, to create a safer living environment for us, we must take responsibility together for reducing (减少) plastic waste! 56. How does the writer start the passage? A. By sharing advice. B. By telling stories. C. By raising questions. D. By explaining reasons. 57. What does Paragraph 2 show us about plastic? A. It is useful. B. It is light and easy to carry. C. It costs much. D. It causes lots of problems. 58. What does the writer want to tell us through the fourth paragraph? A. We should use less plastic than we do now. B. Plastic is not so important in our daily lives. C. Most plastic products can be used only once. D. Today fewer and fewer people use plastic products. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The product. B. The ocean. C. The sea animal. D. Plastic. 60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是环保科普说明文，以连续提问引出塑料污染问题，先介绍塑料的实用价值，再分析一次性塑料的弊端、海洋塑料污染的严重危害，最后呼吁人类共同承担责任减少塑料垃圾。 【56题详解】 根据第一段连续抛出多个问句“How many plastic bottles do you think you buy every year? How many plastic bags… How often do you use a plastic straw…”可知，作者通过提出一系列问题开启全文。 【57题详解】 根据第二段原文“Plastic is an amazing, man-made material used to make all kinds of important things… Plastic water bottles can bring clean drinking water to people, and plastic straws can help people drink.”可知，第二段主要介绍塑料十分有用、用途广泛。 【58题详解】 第四段指出“The problem is that most of us use more plastic than we need to”，前文铺垫塑料泛滥、一次性塑料大量丢弃，本段核心是指出人们过度使用塑料、一次性塑料带来麻烦，侧面传达作者观点：我们应当减少塑料使用量。 【59题详解】 第五段主要讲述塑料垃圾对海洋动物的危害。划线词所在句前文提到“Some try to eat large pieces of plastic”，紧接着说“Sometimes sea animals get into it”。根据语境，“it”指代的是前文提到的塑料垃圾（Plastic）。 【60题详解】 分析文章结构可知：①段通过提问引出话题；②段介绍塑料的用途及普及原因（背景）；③段过渡指出塑料有缺点，④⑤段具体阐述塑料浪费及对环境的危害（主体部分，讨论问题）；⑥段总结全文并提出减少塑料浪费的呼吁（结论）。因此，③④⑤段共同构成了关于塑料危害的论述部分，结构划分为①/②/③④⑤/⑥最为合理。 C 配对阅读 Ⅰ栏是对我国近些年科技成就的描述，Ⅱ栏是一些人的感受。请为每项描述选择与其最匹配的个人感受。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ ____61____ DeepSeek is one of the hottest AI tools now. It’s also a new scientific and technical company that was set up in 2023. DeepSeek can provide great help for our work, study and life. ____62____ China is producing and selling the most new energy cars in the world. BYD is a great example which has become the world’s sixth largest car company. ____63____ China’s high-speed trains are running faster and more safely. The Fuxing bullet train is a symbol of Chinese railways. It brings passengers comfort, convenience and efficiency (高效). ____64____ C919, China’s first big plane, has already started to fly in the sky. China’s aviation industry (航空工业) is developing faster and better. From rockets to the Tiangong Space Station, China is creating one space wonder after another. ____65____ Do you still remember the robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? They could do the yangko (秧歌) dance easily and well with human dancers. China’s robot industry is experiencing rapid development. Ⅱ A. Li Na: Pleased with the news. I’d like to own such a great product after I pass the driving test. B. Zhu Ke: Excited about the news. I’m expecting to be a pilot or an astronaut and work on these machines. C. Peter: Shocked at how fast China’s transportation is developing. I wish to take such an amazing train for a trip around China. D. Daming: Worried about the news. It’s hard to believe that so many people got hurt in the accident. This truly helps us remember the great importance of driving safely. E. Mary: Amazed at the news. China’s high tech is not what it used to be. I hope to use this Chinese product for my Chinese learning. F. Shi Jian: Proud of the news. I’m looking forward to owning such a human-like product that can help with my life and make me happy. G. Wang Le: Satisfied with the news. I prefer to drive a car that runs on gasoline(汽油). It can make me feel the pleasure of driving. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，I栏介绍我国人工智能、新能源车、高铁、航空航天、机器人五大科技成果，II栏是对应的人物内心感受。 【61题详解】 根据本段中“AI tools、help for our work，study and life”可知，本段介绍国产人工智能产品；E选项中Mary的描述“Amazed at the news...hope to use this Chinese product for my Chinese learning.”提到，想要使用这款国产高科技产品辅助学习，和AI工具内容匹配。 【62题详解】 根据本段中“new energy cars、BYD、the world’s sixth largest car company”可知，本段围绕国产新能源汽车展开；A选项中Li Na的描述“Pleased with the news. I’d like to own such a great product after I pass the driving test.”提到，考完驾照后想要拥有这款优质汽车产品，和新能源汽车内容匹配。 【63题详解】 根据本段中“high-speed trains、The Fuxing bullet train”可知，本段介绍高铁交通发展；C选项中Peter的描述“Shocked at how fast China’s transportation is developing. I wish to take such an amazing train for a trip around China.”提到，惊叹中国交通发展速度，想要乘坐这款出色的列车环游中国，和高铁内容匹配。 【64题详解】 根据本段中“big plane、rockets to the Tiangong Space Station”可知，本段围绕航空、航天领域成果展开；B选项中Zhu Ke的描述“Excited about the news. I’m expecting to be a pilot or an astronaut and work on these machines.”提到，期盼成为飞行员或宇航员，投身相关工作，和飞机、航天内容匹配。 【65题详解】 根据本段中“robots、could do the yangko dance easily and well with human dancers”可知，本段介绍人形智能机器人；F选项中Shi Jian的描述“Proud of the news. I’m looking forward to owning such a human-like product that can help with my life and make me happy.”提到，期待拥有这款类人产品助力日常生活，和机器人内容匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题）［注意：每空一词］ 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 like, avoid, if, walk, help, quickly, symbol, beauty, yourself, stop, necessary, what Do you like school trips? ____66____ so, China is a good place for you. We believe the following activities won’t disappoint you. Visit the Great Wall in Beijing The Great Wall is one of the most famous ____67____ of China. Many travelers dream of visiting the Great Wall. You can have an exciting experience by ____68____ along the wall during the day. It’s important to pay attention to ____69____ your guide says about the history of the Great Wall. Watch a face-changing show in Chengdu Chengdu is famous for its traditional face-changing show. It has appeared in all kinds of TV shows. Face-changing shows are performed so ____70____ that you feel like the performers are real magicians. After you enjoy the show, you may want to learn how to do it ____71____. Try rock climbing in Yangshuo Yangshuo is a good place for rock climbing. The area is also famous for its natural ____72____. Rock climbing is an activity that many people enjoy doing. It is interesting and it also ____73____ people to forget sad things. The most important equipment (装备) is a pair of good shoes. The next thing is a harness (保护带). It’s ____74____ to know how to use your equipment properly. We have all kinds of school trip plans. Each plan has a special theme ____75____ music, sports or nature! You are welcome to ask for more information. 【答案】66. If 67. symbols 68. walking 69. what 70. quickly 71. yourself 72. beauty 73. helps 74. necessary 75. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍国内长城、变脸、攀岩三处适合研学旅行的特色游玩项目与相关出行要点。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢，那么中国会是很适合你的地方。 前一句询问是否喜欢研学旅行，后一句推荐中国，两句是假设条件关系，if意为“如果”，贴合此处假设语境，符合句子逻辑；单词放在句首，首字母大写，即If。 【67题详解】 句意：长城是中国最著名的象征之一。本段围绕长城展开，长城是代表中国的标志性事物，symbol意为“象征”，贴合此处介绍长城文化符号的语境；“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”意为“……之中最……的一个”，名词需变复数形式，即symbols。 【68题详解】 句意：白天沿着城墙步行，你就能拥有一段激动人心的体验。本段介绍游览长城的游玩方式，walk意为“行走、步行”，贴合沿城墙游览的场景语境；空格前为介词by，介词后动词要改为动名词walking。 【69题详解】 句意：留意导游所讲述的长城相关历史内容十分重要。句子表达要认真倾听导游讲解的内容，what可指代导游讲述的事物，能充当从句宾语，贴合此处倾听讲解的语境。 【70题详解】 句意：变脸表演变换速度非常快，你会觉得表演者就像真正的魔术师。本段介绍川剧变脸，变脸动作变换速度快，空格修饰动词are performed，需要副词形式，quickly意为“快速地”，贴合表演的特点语境。 【71题详解】 句意：看完这场表演之后，你或许想亲自学习这项技艺。句子表达看完变脸后想要亲身尝试学习，yourself意为“你自己、亲自”，贴合亲身学艺的语境。 【72题详解】 句意：这片区域也因它的自然风光而闻名。本段介绍阳朔攀岩，当地风景秀丽，形容词natural后接名词，beauty意为“美景”，贴合自然风光的描述语境。 【73题详解】 句意：攀岩这项活动十分有趣，它还能帮助人们忘掉烦心事。该句说明攀岩可以舒缓情绪、忘却烦恼，help意为“帮助”，贴合攀岩舒缓心情的语境；主语rock climbing为单数，全文使用一般现在时，动词需变为三单形式，即helps。 【74题详解】 句意：学会正确使用你的装备是很有必要的。前文介绍攀岩专用装备，掌握装备使用方法十分关键，necessary意为“必要的”，贴合安全攀岩的语境。 【75题详解】 句意：每一套出行方案都有专属主题，比如音乐、运动或是自然！后文“music, sports or nature”是对研学主题的举例罗列，like作介词意为“比如、像”，贴合举例说明的语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 A new report from a university says 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise every day. The report was according to a research done with about 2 million students aged from 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don’t teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these things. The report says that young people need to do less in the digital (数字) world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities. More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. 76. How many students around the world took part in the research? _____________________________________________________ 77. Are activity standards the same or different between boys and girls according to the report? _____________________________________________________ 78. What does the report advise kids to do? _____________________________________________________ 79. When did Mark start to play football? _____________________________________________________ 80. Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training? _____________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 中小学生“五项管理”之一的“体质管理”倡导我们积极参与体育运动。《21世纪英文报》的“Teen Talk”栏目现面向全国中学生发起征文,请你以“Doing Sports Makes Me __________”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： (1) 作文必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； (2) 不能照抄原文； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。 Doing Sports Makes Me ___________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. About 2 million. 77. The activity standards are different./They are different. 78. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. 79. He started to play football when he was six years old. 80. They often have football training on the playground./On the playground. 81. 例文 Doing Sports Makes Me Strong In my opinion, doing sports makes me strong because it builds up my body and mind. Of all the sports, running is my favorite. Doing sports has become an important part of my life, and I have grown much taller and stronger. Sticking to running every day also teaches me to keep going when feeling tired. With a good habit of doing sports, I’m not only physically stronger but also brave enough to face any difficulties. When we exercise, we must be careful so as not to hurt ourselves. And it’s best to warm up before exercising. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于全球青少年缺乏运动的报告，分析了青少年缺乏运动的原因，并以马克为例说明了运动的好处。 【76题详解】 根据第1段“The report was according to a research done with about 2 million students aged from 11 to 17 around the world.”可知，大约有200万名学生参与了这项研究。 【77题详解】 根据第1段“According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls.”可知，根据报告，男孩和女孩的活动标准是不同的。 【78题详解】 根据第2段“It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day.”可知，报告建议孩子们每天至少进行一小时的锻炼。 【79题详解】 根据第3段“Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old.”可知，马克在六岁的时候开始踢足球。 【80题详解】 根据第3段“They often have football training on the playground.”可知，马克和他的队友经常在操场上进行训练。 【81题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：校园征文类记叙文，全文以一般现在时作为主要时态，回忆过往经历的局部细节使用一般过去时 明确要点：依次介绍自己最喜爱的运动、日常运动习惯、运动带来的各类益处、运动相关注意建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：整体词数控制在80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇总述运动让自己变得强健，点明文章中心主旨 主体段：先说明自己最喜爱跑步，交代过往的经历以及如今坚持跑步的日常习惯，接着从身体、心态两个维度阐述运动带来的收获 结尾段：给出合理的运动建议，呼吁大家积极参与体育锻炼 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：依次介绍自己最喜爱的运动、日常运动习惯、运动带来的各类益处 喜爱的运动：running/like playing badminton best/play basketball with classmates every Friday after school等 日常运动习惯：doing sports/an important part of my life/have grown much taller and stronger/sticking to running every day/teaches me to keep going when feeling tired/stop and enjoy the view/makes me feel relaxed等 运动带来的各项益处：with a good habit of doing sports/physically stronger/brave enough to face any difficulties/makes me strong/builds up my body and mind/changes my personality a lot/makes me outgoing等 要点二：给出合理的运动建议 运动相关注意建议：be careful/not to hurt ourselves/warm up before exercising/had better choose suitable sneakers/do warm-up activities before taking exercise等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语科模拟学案（三） 校本练习内容包括至：全部内容 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What did Eric plan to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did Jane go to school this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which kind of pet does Emily keep? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Leo often do now to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the concert take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话，根据所听对话内容选择正确答案(每段对话听两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose favorite subject is physics? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Kate’s. C. Tim’s. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many trees has the young volunteer planted? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 350. B. 400. C. Over 400. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When did Jean leave home this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 7:50 a.m. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Frank mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ken likes making promises. B. Ken may not go to watch the movie. C. He will go to watch the new movie with the girl. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Lucy like autumn? A. Because it’s the best time to take a trip. B. Because it’s the best time to have a picnic. C. Because it’s the best time to climb mountains. 12. Which season does Dale like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Grace? A. Paul’s cousin. B. Paul’s sister. C. Paul’s friend. 14. What was the best part of the trip for Paul? A. Eating zongzi. B. Watching the race. C. Listening to the story of Qu Yuan. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Paul went to China last year. B. Grace’s mother made some zongzi. C. Cindy told Paul the story of Qu Yuan. C. 听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where did Alan meet Lisa? A. In a park. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant. 17. Why was Lisa surprised when she met Alan? A. Because Alan got very heavy. B. Because Alan had a bad toothache. C. Because Alan ate too much fast food. 18. What did Lisa have for dinner? A. Two hamburgers and cola. B. Fish, hamburgers and cola. C. Fish, vegetables and fruit. 19. What activity did Alan and Lisa do after dinner? A. They read books. B. They took a walk. C. They went swimming. 20. What did Lisa advise Alan to do? A. Exercise and eat healthily. B. Play sports and make friends. C. Cook healthy food and stay happy. D.听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A talk Who will give the talk Dr Robert Teale. Subject The ____21____ journeys. Where In the school ____22____. When At ____23____ on ____24____. The price of tickets for parents ____25____ pounds per person. E.情景对话。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lucy: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. ____26____ Mike: Hi, Lucy. During the summer holiday? I went to China. Lucy: ____27____ Mike: I stayed there for about two weeks. Lucy: What places of interest did you visit? Mike: I visited Mount Song in Henan and the Great Wall in Beijing. Lucy: Mount Song? I know it is a very beautiful place.____28____ Mike: Yes. I took many photos. Look! Here they are. Lucy: They are so great. How was your trip to Beijing? Mike: ____29____ When I visited the Great Wall, I met many people from different countries. Lucy: Wow! That’s great. What else did you do in Beijing? Mike: ____30____ Lucy: All these things attract me deeply. I’m looking forward to visiting China. A. Pretty good. B. Did you take any photos? C. How long did you stay there? D. What’s the weather like in China? E. Where did you go during the summer holiday? F. I went shopping and had some delicious food. 二、语法选择（本大题共有10小题） Zhang Liang was a young man. Physical disability has never been a problem to stop him from being ____31____. He has achieved what he wanted by working hard ____32____ his own. Zhang, from Anhui Province, has had a serious illness called “brittle bone disease (脆骨病)” ____33____ he was a child. His bones are very weak. The illness often causes him a lot of pain. He even can’t walk by ____34____. Although he was always in trouble, he never gave up. In 2022, Zhang rode an electric wheelchair to take the national college entrance exam. This act ____35____ the hearts of many people. His efforts paid off. He did well in ____36____ exam and got into a famous university in Anhui. Walking independently was always Zhang’s dream. After entering college, he and several classmates, with their ____37____ help, set up a small scientific research team to create a set of exoskeleton wearable devices (外骨骼可穿戴设备). Finally, the invention using 3D printing technology ____38____ through their efforts. Because of the set of devices, Zhang finally managed ____39____ and walk. Life became easier for him. He also took part in the recent college students’ job planning competition in Anhui Province and won ____40____ prize. “My goal is to become a real expert in the field of human intelligent (智能的) exoskeleton,” Zhang said. He hopes to use what he has learned and will learn to help more disabled people like him to live a better life. 31. A. success B. successful C. successfully 32. A. in B. for C. on 33. A. since B. when C. until 34. A. he B. his C. himself 35. A. touch B. touched C. touching 36. A. a B. the C. an 37. A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers’ 38. A. complete B. will complete C. was completed 39. A. stand B. to stand C. standing 40. A. second B. two C. secondly 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They expect to hear that both my parents are ____41____ musicians and that I had an excellent piano teacher. ____42____, the truth is different. When I was little, my family seldom played a musical ____43____ at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing because there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make some ____44____ music. My parents ____45____ me to sit at the piano and sing as long as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they would never ____46____. They didn’t suggest that I should take lessons. The songs just came to me when I put my fingers on the piano. I thought I had musical ____47____. I started writing songs when I was a teenager. For a time, my parents thought my songs were really wonderful and they believed that I would be able to make a living as a ____48____. But I thought music would be just a ____49____ because I had my doubts. Then I took a job after school in a restaurant. But one day, one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I ____50____ my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day. 41. A. awful B. professional C. empty D. healthy 42. A. Normally B. Luckily C. However D. Finally 43. A. present B. style C. instrument D. treat 44. A. beautiful B. terrible C. busy D. scary 45. A. allowed B. warned C. prevented D. hated 46. A. believe B. agree C. forget D. greet 47. A. talent B. honor C. holiday D. manner 48. A. driver B. reporter C. musician D. nurse 49. A. theme B. hobby C. business D. goal 50. A. explained B. realized C. promised D. introduced 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题） A A study shows that 43% of kids aged 8 to 12 now own a smartphone. Is that a good thing? Should kids have smartphones? Here’s what four kids said. John, 11, New York YES! There are a few reasons why kids should have smartphones. First, phones allow parents to get in touch with their kids easily. Parents can see their kids’ location and pick them up if there’s an emergency (紧急情况). Second, an app like Duolingo helps kids learn Spanish and other languages. Finally, smartphones help kids stay in touch with friends even when they move away. Tony, 10, Florida NO! Being exposed (暴露) to the blue light from screens for too long could be bad for eyes. Moreover, studies say that teens and young adults who spend time on social media for too long are more often upset. This might happen to kids, too. With all the risks to health and happiness, it’s not worth it for kids to have smartphones. Yume, 10, California NO! Smartphones can cause addiction (瘾). A study found that most college students spend about nine hours a day on their phones. Children with poor self-control are even worse off. They can stop considering their interests, dreams, and schoolwork. Studies also show that using smartphones can cause nervousness, harm relationships, and do harm to kids’ eyesight (视力). Emily, 9, New York NO! Kids do not need smartphones. First, they could get calls from people they don’t know and be fooled into doing things they’re not supposed to do. Second, some apps could give out kids’ personal information. Third, kids might be hurt by unfriendly comments (评论) online. 51. What can children mainly do through Duolingo? A. See their parents’ location. B. Learn foreign languages. C. Talk with friends. D. Play video games. 52. Most college students spend ________ on their phones a day according to the study. A. about 6 hours B. about 7 hours C. about 8 hours D. about 9 hours 53. Which of the following does Tony probably agree with? A. Smartphones can cause addiction. B. Kids should have smartphones. C. Playing on smartphones may be bad for children’s health. D. Teens with a smartphone can’t do well in their schoolwork. 54. Why does Emily think that kids don’t need smartphones? ① They may receive dangerous calls. ② Their information may be given out. ③ They may get unfriendly comments online. ④ They may have a bad relationship with their parents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. Where can we most probably see the reading material? A. In a geography report. B. On a movie poster. C. In a guidebook. D. In a student magazine. B Plastic pollution is one of the biggest problems that our planet is facing today. How many plastic bottles do you think you buy every year? How many plastic bags does your family use when going to the supermarket? How often do you use a plastic straw (吸管) to drink your juice? If you know the plastic ends up in the ocean and kills the sea animals there, will you continue to use so many plastic products in the future? As the population of our world is increasing, the amount (数量) of rubbish we produce, especially plastic waste, is increasing too. Plastic is an amazing, man-made material used to make all kinds of important things. Because it is so cheap and easily available, we use it to make almost everything! Plastic water bottles can bring clean drinking water to people, and plastic straws can help people drink. However, this useful, highly popular material has many disadvantages — some are having terrible influences on our planet! The problem is that most of us use more plastic than we need to, and half of the plastic we produce is designed (被设计) to be used just once and then thrown away. This is what we call “one-off plastic”. The list of this kind of products is endless. Over eight million pieces of plastic end up in the ocean every day. There is now about 269,000 tons of plastic in our oceans. This is very harmful to the sea animals that live there. Some try to eat large pieces of plastic. Sometimes sea animals get into it and can’t free themselves. What’s more, plastic decomposes (分解) very, very slowly. When it breaks down into very tiny pieces called microplastics (微塑料), it enters the ocean food chain and gets into our bodies. All in all, to create a safer living environment for us, we must take responsibility together for reducing (减少) plastic waste! 56. How does the writer start the passage? A. By sharing advice. B. By telling stories. C. By raising questions. D. By explaining reasons. 57. What does Paragraph 2 show us about plastic? A. It is useful. B. It is light and easy to carry. C. It costs much. D. It causes lots of problems. 58. What does the writer want to tell us through the fourth paragraph? A. We should use less plastic than we do now. B. Plastic is not so important in our daily lives. C. Most plastic products can be used only once. D. Today fewer and fewer people use plastic products. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The product. B. The ocean. C. The sea animal. D. Plastic. 60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C 配对阅读 Ⅰ栏是对我国近些年科技成就的描述，Ⅱ栏是一些人的感受。请为每项描述选择与其最匹配的个人感受。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ ____61____ DeepSeek is one of the hottest AI tools now. It’s also a new scientific and technical company that was set up in 2023. DeepSeek can provide great help for our work, study and life. ____62____ China is producing and selling the most new energy cars in the world. BYD is a great example which has become the world’s sixth largest car company. ____63____ China’s high-speed trains are running faster and more safely. The Fuxing bullet train is a symbol of Chinese railways. It brings passengers comfort, convenience and efficiency (高效). ____64____ C919, China’s first big plane, has already started to fly in the sky. China’s aviation industry (航空工业) is developing faster and better. From rockets to the Tiangong Space Station, China is creating one space wonder after another. ____65____ Do you still remember the robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? They could do the yangko (秧歌) dance easily and well with human dancers. China’s robot industry is experiencing rapid development. Ⅱ A. Li Na: Pleased with the news. I’d like to own such a great product after I pass the driving test. B. Zhu Ke: Excited about the news. I’m expecting to be a pilot or an astronaut and work on these machines. C. Peter: Shocked at how fast China’s transportation is developing. I wish to take such an amazing train for a trip around China. D. Daming: Worried about the news. It’s hard to believe that so many people got hurt in the accident. This truly helps us remember the great importance of driving safely. E. Mary: Amazed at the news. China’s high tech is not what it used to be. I hope to use this Chinese product for my Chinese learning. F. Shi Jian: Proud of the news. I’m looking forward to owning such a human-like product that can help with my life and make me happy. G. Wang Le: Satisfied with the news. I prefer to drive a car that runs on gasoline(汽油). It can make me feel the pleasure of driving. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题）［注意：每空一词］ 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 like, avoid, if, walk, help, quickly, symbol, beauty, yourself, stop, necessary, what Do you like school trips? ____66____ so, China is a good place for you. We believe the following activities won’t disappoint you. Visit the Great Wall in Beijing The Great Wall is one of the most famous ____67____ of China. Many travelers dream of visiting the Great Wall. You can have an exciting experience by ____68____ along the wall during the day. It’s important to pay attention to ____69____ your guide says about the history of the Great Wall. Watch a face-changing show in Chengdu Chengdu is famous for its traditional face-changing show. It has appeared in all kinds of TV shows. Face-changing shows are performed so ____70____ that you feel like the performers are real magicians. After you enjoy the show, you may want to learn how to do it ____71____. Try rock climbing in Yangshuo Yangshuo is a good place for rock climbing. The area is also famous for its natural ____72____. Rock climbing is an activity that many people enjoy doing. It is interesting and it also ____73____ people to forget sad things. The most important equipment (装备) is a pair of good shoes. The next thing is a harness (保护带). It’s ____74____ to know how to use your equipment properly. We have all kinds of school trip plans. Each plan has a special theme ____75____ music, sports or nature! You are welcome to ask for more information. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A）回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 A new report from a university says 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise every day. The report was according to a research done with about 2 million students aged from 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don’t teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these things. The report says that young people need to do less in the digital (数字) world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking, playing sports, or many other outdoor activities. More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. 76. How many students around the world took part in the research? _____________________________________________________ 77. Are activity standards the same or different between boys and girls according to the report? _____________________________________________________ 78. What does the report advise kids to do? _____________________________________________________ 79. When did Mark start to play football? _____________________________________________________ 80. Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training? _____________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 中小学生“五项管理”之一的“体质管理”倡导我们积极参与体育运动。《21世纪英文报》的“Teen Talk”栏目现面向全国中学生发起征文,请你以“Doing Sports Makes Me __________”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文参赛。 要求： (1) 作文必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； (2) 不能照抄原文； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。 Doing Sports Makes Me ___________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期九年级英语科模拟学案3、听力材料。首先播放一分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。听力考试正式开始。One, eric decided to plant some vegetables in his backyard this weekend. Eric decided to plant some vegetables in his backyard this weekend. Two, jane missed the schoolbus this morning, so her father drove her to school. Jane missed the school bus this morning, so her father drove her to school. Three Emily enjoys taking care of her pet rabbit after finishing her homework each day. Emily and joyce taking care of her pet rabbit after finishing her homework each day. For leo used to relax by playing football, but now he prefers to play the guitar instead. Leo used to relax by playing football, but now he prefers to play the guitar instead. Five, we must clean the school hall this friday, because there will be a concert the next day. We must clean the school hall this friday, because there will be a concert the next day. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。My favorite subject is biology. What's yours. tim? Well, I like history best, kate, but my brother jack likes physics best. My favorite subject is biology. What's yours, tim? Well, I like history best, kate, but my brother jack likes physics best. 听第二段对话。回答第七小题。I heard the Young volunteer planted three hundred fifty trees on the mountain. Well, you're wrong. In fact, he has planted over four hundred trees there. I heard the Young volunteer planted three hundred fifty trees on the mountain. Well, you're wrong. In fact, he has planted over four hundred trees there. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题。when do you usually leave home? Gene at seven . thirty AM, but I was ten minutes later than usual this morning. When do you usually leave home gene at seven thirty AM. but I was ten minutes later than usual this morning. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Look, the bus has already gone. Bad luck. We have to wait for the next. Don't worry, the party won't begin until seven o'clock. Look, the bus has already gone. Bad luck. We have to wait for the next. Don't worry, the party won't begin until seven o'clock. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。hi, Frank can promise you will go to watch the new movie with me . this weekend, really, but don't expect too much. He is always busy. Hi, Frank, can promise you will go to watch the new movie with me this weekend. really, but don't expect too much. He is always busy. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Which season do you like best? Lucy, I like . autumn best. Why do you like autumn? Because it's always cool. Is the best time decline? Mountains, how about you? Dail, my . favorite season is spring. why? Spring is always rainy. but it's a good time to have a trip and enjoy flowers. They are everywhere. Which season do you like best? Lucy, I like autumn best. Why do you like autumn? Because it's always cool. It's the best time. Decline, mountains, how about you? Dail, my favorite season . is spring. why? Spring is always rainy. but it's a good time to have a trip and enjoy flowers. They are everywhere. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Do you know to you an paw? Yes, Cindy. I knew him when I went to china two years ago. What did you do there? I visited my friend Grace. We celebrated the dragon boat deval together. Oh, it's an important festival in china. What did you do? We watch the dragon boat race. What else? Grace invited me to have dinner with her family. Her sister Alice told me the story of two huan. Did you taste songa? yes. Graces mother made some. And eating songa was the best part of the trip. Sounds very interesting. Do you know to you on paul? Yes. Cindy, I knew him when I went to china two years ago. What did you do there? I visited . my friend Grace. We celebrated the dragon boat festival together. Oh, it's an important festival in china. What did you do? We watch the dragon boat race. What else? Grace invited me to have dinner with her family. Her sister Alice told me the story of jiwan. Did you take sona? yes. Graces mother made some. And eating songa was the best part of the trip. Sounds very interesting. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。Hello, my name is Allen. I used to like eating fast food. Although IT was bad for my health, I still loved IT. IT was cheap, convenient and delicious for me. Then I was getting header and heavier. One wednesday afternoon, I met lisa in the library. He was my good friend, but we hadn't seen each other for four years. SHE was surprised at the way i've looked. Then we read books for a few hours. When the library was closed, lisa asked me to have dinner together in a restaurant. SHE had some fish, vegetable les in fruit. I had two hamburgers and a glass of cola after dinner. We took a walk in the park. After a while, I felt very tired, but he was fine. He told me he ran every morning and swam twice a week. She's suggested that I should play sports and eat healthy food. From then on, I began to eat healthy food and keep exercising every day. Hello, my name is Allen. I used to like eating fast food. Although IT was banned for my health, I still loved IT. IT was cheap, convenient and delicious for me. Then I was getting heavier and heavier. One wednesday afternoon, I met lisa in the library. He was my good friend, but we hadn't seen each other for four years. SHE was surprised at the way i'd looked. Then we read books for a few hours. When the library was closed, lisa asked me to have dinner together in a restaurant. SHE had some fish, vegetables and fruit. I had two hamburgers and a glass of cola. After dinner, we took a walk in the park. After a while, I felt very tired, but he was fine. He told me he ran every morning and swam twice a week. SHE is suggested that I should play sports and eat healthy food. From then on, I began to eat healthy food and keep exercising every day. D听填信息，你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。Now listen carefully, everybody. Here is a piece of good news. A visitor is going to give a talk to us today. After tomorrow, he is astronaut doctor Robert till. He's very famous for his journey into space. He's going to talk to us about the space journeys. He will tell us what is like to travel round the earth in a spaceship. The whole school is going to listen to doctor teals talk. We will use the school hall because none of the classrooms is big enough, because the talk will start at half past to this thursday. Classes will finish at ten past two on that day. Don't be late if your parents would like to listen to doctor teals talk. We have a few more seats. The ticket Price for them will be three pounds per person. Now listen carefully, everybody. Here is a piece of good news. A visitor is going to give a talk to us today. After tomorrow, he is astronaut doctor Robert teal. He's very famous for his journey into space. He's going to talk to us about the space journeys. He will tell us what is like to travel round the earth in a spaceship. The whole school is going to listen to doctor teals talk. We will use the school hall because none of the classrooms is big in up because, yes, the talk will start at half past to this thursday. Classes will finish at ten past two on that day. Don't be late if your parents would like to listen to doctor teals talk. We have a few more seats. The ticket Price for them will be three pounds per person.