精品解析：湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025年下学期期中质量检测试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷共四部分，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? A. Dave. B. Dennis. C. Danny. 2. Where is the dog? A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 3. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? A. Her new shoes. B. Her new cap. C. Her new trousers. 4. What animal is behind the tree? A. A cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 5. How many ducks does Jean have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分、满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。 6. What is white? A. Z. B. J. C. K. 7. What is that? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly C. Helen. 9. What is on the girl’s cap? A. An H. B. An I. C. An E. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What plants are in the yard? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Carrot plants. 11. How many baby chickens does the boy have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What is on the desk? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A bottle. 13. Where is Ben’s key? A. In the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 14. What is Coco? A. A rabbit. B. A dog. C. A cat. 听材料，回答小题。 15. Who has a new bicycle? A. Mark. B. Mark’s dad. C. Mark’s mum. 16. What is Mark’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 17. Where is Mark’s new schoolbag? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 听材料，回答小题。 18. What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 19. Whose key is in the schoolbag? A. Candy’s dad’s. B. Candy’s mum’s. C. Candy’s. 20. What is Kiki? A. A pig. B. A goose. C. A chicken. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题每小题2分。满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 让我们认识一些活跃在网络的优秀教师吧！ Name Age Birthplace (出生地) Favorite color Class Chen Li 56 years old Jiangxi red Dai Jianye 68 years old Hubei blue Wang Yangjun 37 years old Zhejiang red 1. How old is Chen Li? A. 68. B. 56. C. 37. 2. Where is Dai Jianye from? A. Zhejiang. B. Jiangxi. C. Hubei. 3. What’s Wang Yangjun’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. B Hello! My name is Amy. I come from America. I am thirteen years old. I have a new schoolbag. It’s from my mom. It’s very nice. A ruler, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it. I have two new friends at school. They are Hu Ling and Jerry. Mary is Hu Ling’s English name. She is Chinese. Jerry is an English boy. They are thirteen, too. Hu Ling, Jerry and I are classmates and we are in Class Two. Hu Ling, Jerry and I all love reading books very much. We become friends soon. 4. Who is the schoolbag from? A. Her mom. B. Her father. C. Her aunt. 5. What class is Jerry in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 6. Where is Mary from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 7. What do they all love? A. Reading books. B. Doing sports. C. Playing chess. C Hello, I am Lucy. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. We’re in the same school. Her favorite color is white. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 8. What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. 9. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane. 10. What’s Mary’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 11. What is the best title of the passage (短文最好的标题是什么)? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Nice Photo. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, boys and girls. Let me tell you something about me. My name is Li Hua. ____12____. I am 12 years old. ____13____ But now I live in Guangdong. I love Guangdong very much. I have a small cat. ____14____ Mimi is very nice. It likes playing with me. I like English very much. ____15____ I want to make some good friends. Would you like to be my good friends? A. I have a schoolbag. B. Li is my last name and Hua is my first name. C. I am from Beijing. D. I like playing ping-pong too. E. Its name is Mimi. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Zhang Dong. I’m thirteen. I’m a new student of this ____16____. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. My classroom is ____17____. There are 50 desks and 49 ____18____ in it. They are ____19____. We all like green. I’m in the playground now. I ____20____ my teacher Mr. Wang. I ____21____ “Good afternoon” to him. He is 27. He is very ____22____. He often helps me. I like him. Can you ____23____ the boy there? He is my new ____24____, Wang Peng. He is thirteen too. Oh, that’s the bell! It’s time for ____25____. Goodbye. 16. A. farm B. family C. school 17. A. big B. over C. right 18. A. chairs B. animals C. bicycles 19. A. red B. green C. blue 20. A. thank B. meet C. need 21. A. say B. ask C. spell 22. A. old B. sorry C. nice 23. A. put B. see C. know 24. A. dog B. friend C. book 25. A. class B. plants C. yard 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. My name ____26____ (be) John Smith. This is my schoolbag. ____27____ is blue. I like the color very much. What’s this ____28____ English? It’s ____29____ English dictionary. I can ____30____ (spell) it. D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? ____31____, it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. A ruler, two ____32____ (pencil) and three pens ____33____ in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I ____34____ (can) find it. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help ____35____ (I)? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. I have a good friend. His name is Peter Green. He is from America. He lives in China with his family now. We are in the same class—Class 3. Grade 7 Peter’s mom, Mrs. Green, is our English teacher. Her classes are really interesting. Peter can speak English well, but his Chinese is not good. We both love music and sport. Peter likes singing. I like playing the guitar. And we play tennis every week. But our favourite foods are different. Peter likes beef and chicken best I like fish and vegetables best. 36. What is Peter’s last name? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What class is Zhang Wei in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Does Peter like singing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What are Peter’s favourite foods? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 学校英语角开展了以“Let’s know each other!”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文进行自我介绍，说说你的姓名、年龄、班级（Class One）、最喜欢的颜色以及爱好等。 要求：1. 书写工整，要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 60词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期中质量检测试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷共四部分，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? A. Dave. B. Dennis. C. Danny. 2. Where is the dog? A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 3. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? A. Her new shoes. B. Her new cap. C. Her new trousers. 4. What animal is behind the tree? A. A cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 5. How many ducks does Jean have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分、满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。 6. What is white? A. Z. B. J. C. K. 7. What is that? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. 听材料，回答小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly C. Helen. 9. What is on the girl’s cap? A. An H. B. An I. C. An E. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What plants are in the yard? A. Potato plants. B. Tomato plants. C. Carrot plants. 11. How many baby chickens does the boy have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 听材料，回答小题。 12. What is on the desk? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A bottle. 13. Where is Ben’s key? A. In the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 14. What is Coco? A. A rabbit. B. A dog. C. A cat. 听材料，回答小题。 15. Who has a new bicycle? A. Mark. B. Mark’s dad. C. Mark’s mum. 16. What is Mark’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 17. Where is Mark’s new schoolbag? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 听材料，回答小题。 18. What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 19. Whose key is in the schoolbag? A. Candy’s dad’s. B. Candy’s mum’s. C. Candy’s. 20. What is Kiki? A. A pig. B. A goose. C. A chicken. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题每小题2分。满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 让我们认识一些活跃在网络的优秀教师吧！ Name Age Birthplace (出生地) Favorite color Class Chen Li 56 years old Jiangxi red Dai Jianye 68 years old Hubei blue Wang Yangjun 37 years old Zhejiang red 1. How old is Chen Li? A. 68. B. 56. C. 37. 2. Where is Dai Jianye from? A. Zhejiang. B. Jiangxi. C. Hubei. 3. What’s Wang Yangjun’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张信息表格，介绍三位网红优秀教师陈丽、戴建业、王杨军的年龄、出生地、最喜欢的颜色与授课科目。 【1题详解】 根据表格第一行Chen Li对应的Age栏“56 years old”可知，陈丽56岁。 【2题详解】 根据表格第二行Dai Jianye对应的Birthplace栏“Hubei”可知，戴建业来自湖北。 【3题详解】 根据表格第三行Wang Yangjun对应的Favorite color栏“red”可知，王杨军最喜欢的颜色是红色。 B Hello! My name is Amy. I come from America. I am thirteen years old. I have a new schoolbag. It’s from my mom. It’s very nice. A ruler, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it. I have two new friends at school. They are Hu Ling and Jerry. Mary is Hu Ling’s English name. She is Chinese. Jerry is an English boy. They are thirteen, too. Hu Ling, Jerry and I are classmates and we are in Class Two. Hu Ling, Jerry and I all love reading books very much. We become friends soon. 4. Who is the schoolbag from? A. Her mom. B. Her father. C. Her aunt. 5. What class is Jerry in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 6. Where is Mary from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 7. What do they all love? A. Reading books. B. Doing sports. C. Playing chess. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述13岁的美国女孩Amy介绍了妈妈送的新书包及里面的文具。她在学校有两个同龄新朋友——中国女孩胡玲（英文名Mary）和英国男孩Jerry，三人都爱读书，很快成了好朋友。 【4题详解】 第一段中的句子“I have a new schoolbag. It’s from my mom.”表明，书包来自她的妈妈。 【5题详解】 第二段最后一句“Hu Ling, Jerry and I are classmates and we are in Class Two.”表明，Jerry在二班。 【6题详解】 第二段中的句子“Mary is Hu Ling’s English name. She is Chinese.”表明，Mary来自中国。 【7题详解】 第三段第一句“Hu Ling, Jerry and I all love reading books very much.”表明，他们都喜欢读书。 C Hello, I am Lucy. Here is a photo of my family. You can see a girl in the photo. She is my sister, Mary. We’re in the same school. Her favorite color is white. These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith. Look! This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white. She is very cute, and we all like her. 8. What is Lucy’s family name? A. Smith. B. Kate. C. Mary. 9. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to (指代)? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Jane. 10. What’s Mary’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Green. C. White. 11. What is the best title of the passage (短文最好的标题是什么)? A. My Father. B. My School. C. A Nice Photo. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy介绍她的全家福：妹妹Mary与自己同校，最爱白色；父母是Kate和Tom；还有黑白相间的猫咪Jane，全家都很喜欢它。 【8题详解】 第二段中的句子“These are my mum and dad, Kate Smith and Tom Smith.”表明，Lucy父母的姓氏是Smith，作为他们的女儿，Lucy的姓氏也是Smith。 【9题详解】 第二段中的句子“This is our cat. Her name is Jane. She is black and white.”表明，划线单词She位于介绍猫Jane的句子之后，指代的是前文提到的猫Jane。 【10题详解】 第二段中的句子“She is my sister, Mary. ...Her favorite color is white.”表明，Mary最喜欢的颜色是白色。 【11题详解】 第一段中的句子“Here is a photo of my family.”及全文内容表明，文章主要围绕一张家庭照片展开，介绍了照片中的成员，因此“A Nice Photo”是最合适的标题。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, boys and girls. Let me tell you something about me. My name is Li Hua. ____12____. I am 12 years old. ____13____ But now I live in Guangdong. I love Guangdong very much. I have a small cat. ____14____ Mimi is very nice. It likes playing with me. I like English very much. ____15____ I want to make some good friends. Would you like to be my good friends? A. I have a schoolbag. B. Li is my last name and Hua is my first name. C. I am from Beijing. D. I like playing ping-pong too. E. Its name is Mimi. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李华的相关信息，他介绍自己12岁，现居广东，养了一只叫Mimi的小猫。他喜欢英语和打乒乓球，想交好朋友。 【12题详解】 空前一句介绍了名字“My name is Li Hua.”，选项B“李是我的姓，华是我的名。”紧承上文，具体解释了姓和名，符合自我介绍的逻辑。 【13题详解】 空后一句说“But now I live in Guangdong. ”，连词But表示转折，暗示之前住在别处。选项C“我来自北京”与后文形成地点上的对比，符合语境。 【14题详解】 空前一句提到“I have a small cat.”，空后一句出现了名字“Mimi”。选项 E“它的名字叫Mimi”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用，引出了猫的名字。 【15题详解】 空前一句说“I like English very much.”，这是在介绍兴趣爱好。选项D“我也喜欢打乒乓球”同样是关于爱好的描述，与前文构成并列关系，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Zhang Dong. I’m thirteen. I’m a new student of this ____16____. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. My classroom is ____17____. There are 50 desks and 49 ____18____ in it. They are ____19____. We all like green. I’m in the playground now. I ____20____ my teacher Mr. Wang. I ____21____ “Good afternoon” to him. He is 27. He is very ____22____. He often helps me. I like him. Can you ____23____ the boy there? He is my new ____24____, Wang Peng. He is thirteen too. Oh, that’s the bell! It’s time for ____25____. Goodbye. 16. A. farm B. family C. school 17. A. big B. over C. right 18. A. chairs B. animals C. bicycles 19. A. red B. green C. blue 20. A. thank B. meet C. need 21. A. say B. ask C. spell 22. A. old B. sorry C. nice 23. A. put B. see C. know 24. A. dog B. friend C. book 25. A. class B. plants C. yard 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张东在新学校的情况，包括教室设施、遇到的老师以及新朋友，最后铃声响起表示要去上课了。 【16题详解】 句意：我是这所学校的新学生。 根据“Class 1, Grade 7”及学生身份，可知是在学校，school“学校”符合。farm和family不符合学生身份语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我的教室很大。 后文介绍教室里面有50张桌子和49把椅子，说明教室很大，描述教室空间大小常用big。over和right无法单独作表语形容教室。 【18题详解】 句意：里面有50张桌子和49把椅子。 教室里desks常与chairs搭配。animals和bicycles不在教室内。 【19题详解】 句意：它们是绿色的。 根据后句“We all like green”，可知颜色是绿色，green“绿色”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我在操场遇到了王老师。 在操场应是碰到老师，用meet“遇见”。thank和need不符合相遇语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我对他说“下午好”。 say…to sb是固定搭配，表示对某人说。ask和spell无此搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：他非常好。 根据“helps me”和“I like him”，可知老师很好，nice“好的”符合。old和sorry不符合正面评价。 【23题详解】 句意：你能看见那边的男孩吗？ 由there可知是看远处的人，see“看”符合。put和know不符合视觉语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他是我的新朋友。 Wang Peng是人名，且同龄，应是朋友，friend“朋友”符合。dog和book不是人。 【25题详解】 句意：该上课了。 学校铃声响表示上课时间，class“上课”符合。plants和yard与铃声无关。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. My name ____26____ (be) John Smith. This is my schoolbag. ____27____ is blue. I like the color very much. What’s this ____28____ English? It’s ____29____ English dictionary. I can ____30____ (spell) it. D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? ____31____, it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. A ruler, two ____32____ (pencil) and three pens ____33____ in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I ____34____ (can) find it. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help ____35____ (I)? 【答案】26. is 27. It 28. in 29. an 30. spell 31. No 32. pencils 33. are 34. can’t 35. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以第一人称介绍了约翰·史密斯及其书包内的物品。 【26题详解】 句意：我的名字是约翰·史密斯。主语My name为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，所给词be用is。 【27题详解】 句意：它是蓝色的。空处在句子作主语，指代前面提到的“schoolbag”，应该用代词it，置于句首首字母应该大写。 【28题详解】 句意：这个用英语怎么说？“in English”为固定搭配，意为“用英语”。 【29题详解】 句意：它是一本英语词典。English dictionary为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且English以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 【30题详解】 句意：我会拼写它。情态动词can后接动词原形，所给词spell用原形。 【31题详解】 句意：不，它不是。对一般疑问句“Is that...?”作否定回答，需用No。 【32题详解】 句意：里面有一把尺子、两支铅笔和三支钢笔。“two”后接可数名词复数，所给词pencil的复数形式为pencils。 【33题详解】 句意：里面有一把尺子、两支铅笔和三支钢笔。主语为复数（a ruler, two pencils and three pens），谓语动词用复数，所给词be用are。 【34题详解】 句意：我找不到它。根据语境表示“找不到”，需用否定形式，所给词can与not缩写为can’t。 【35题详解】 句意：你能帮我吗？作动词help的宾语需用宾格，所给词I的宾格形式为me。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. I have a good friend. His name is Peter Green. He is from America. He lives in China with his family now. We are in the same class—Class 3. Grade 7 Peter’s mom, Mrs. Green, is our English teacher. Her classes are really interesting. Peter can speak English well, but his Chinese is not good. We both love music and sport. Peter likes singing. I like playing the guitar. And we play tennis every week. But our favourite foods are different. Peter likes beef and chicken best I like fish and vegetables best. 36. What is Peter’s last name? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What class is Zhang Wei in? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Does Peter like singing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What are Peter’s favourite foods? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 学校英语角开展了以“Let’s know each other!”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文进行自我介绍，说说你的姓名、年龄、班级（Class One）、最喜欢的颜色以及爱好等。 要求：1. 书写工整，要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 60词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Green. 37. Class 3, Grade 7. 38. Yes, he does. 39. Beef and chicken. 40. 我喜欢弹吉他。 41. 例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I study in Class One, Grade Seven. My favorite color is blue because it makes me feel relaxed and calm. I have many hobbies. I like reading books and playing basketball. I think sports make me strong. I hope we can be good friends. Let’s know each other! 【解析】 【导语】短文主要介绍了张伟和他的美国好友彼得·格林的基本信息、共同爱好与不同饮食偏好。 【36题详解】 第一段“His name is Peter Green. He is from America.”，英文姓名结构中姓氏在后，彼得的姓氏为Green。故填Green。 【37题详解】 第一段“We are in the same class — Class 3. Grade 7”，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 【38题详解】 第二段“Peter likes singing”，彼得确实喜欢唱歌，题干为一般疑问句，用肯定回答。故填Yes, he does。 【39题详解】 第二段“Peter likes beef and chicken best”，like...best与favourite为同义表达，答案是文中信息，可直接提取。 【40题详解】 原句为“I like playing the guitar”，译为“我喜欢弹吉他”，like doing sth译为“喜欢做某事”，play the guitar译为“弹吉他”。 【41题详解】  [第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类话题作文，以一般现在时陈述个人情况为主； 明确要点：包含姓名、年龄、班级（Class One）、最喜欢的颜色、爱好，总词数60词左右； 确定人称：第一人称； 注意事项：不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 [第二步，构思布局] 段内分层结构 开头：问候，引出自我介绍主题； 主体：依次介绍个人基础信息、喜好和爱好，覆盖所有要求要点； 结尾：表达交友意愿，呼应活动主题。 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 姓名表达：My name is Li Hua/You can call me.../My English name is...等 年龄表达：I am 13 years old/I’m.../I come at the age of...等 班级表达：I study in Class One, Grade Seven/I’m in Class One, Grade.../I am a student from Class One等 要点二：最喜欢的颜色 颜色选择：blue/red/green/yellow/purple/pink等 原因说明：it makes me feel relaxed and calm/it looks bright/it stands for hope/it brings me good mood等 要点三：爱好 爱好列举：reading books and playing basketball/drawing/singing/swimming/watching movies等 补充说明：sports make me strong/it helps me relax/it brings me joy/it lets me make more friends等 要点四：结尾呼应 表达期待：I hope we can be good friends/I’m glad to meet you all/I’d like to make friends with you等 主题点题：Let’s know each other!/Let’s have a nice time together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $