精品解析：福建省莆田市城厢区顶墩实验学校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟 试卷满分: 150分) 第一部分 听力 (30分) 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s first name? A. Bob. B. Green. C. Mei. 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. What’s the student number of the girl? A. 20240713. B. 20240819. C. 20240919. 听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. Who is in blue? A. The boy. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl. 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9. How is Maria’s school life? A. Busy. B. Not interesting. C. Colorful. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. Whose dog is it? A. Lucy s. B. Lucy’s father’s. C. Lucy’s mother’s. 11. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 听第6段对话, 回答第 12、13小题。 12. What time does the’ class begin? A. 9:50. B.10:00. C.10:10. 13 What class do they have next? A. The biology class. B. The PE class. C. The music class. 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。 14. What does Lily want to do this weekend? A. To visit her parents. B. To visit her grandparents. C. To go shopping. 15. How does she get there? A. On foot→by bus. B. On foot→by car. C. By bus→by car. 第三节听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Clubs in Our School Club Place Time Activities Reading club In the 16 On Wednesday afternoon Read books 17 club In the dining 18 On Monday afternoon Make dishes English club In the teaching building. On 19 afternoon Watch English films 20 on English plays 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 第二部分 基础知识运用 (120分) I. 选择填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列单词中, 画线字母a发音不同的是: A. tab B. dad C. date 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中, 画线字母a发音不同的是date。 date中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分的发音为/æ/。 2. Julie is very quiet and shy. She ________ raises her hand in class. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉很安静，也很害羞。她上课很少举手。 考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“Julie is very quiet and shy”可以推测出她在课堂上很少举手，故选B。 3. —Do you know Mr.Zhao? —Yes. He is very ________. He always helps us with our Chinese. A. fine B. strong C. kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道赵老师吗？——知道。他很善良。他总是帮助我们学习汉语。 考查形容词辨析。fine身体好的；strong强壮的；kind善良的。根据“He always helps us with our Chinese.”可知，赵老师经常帮助我们学习汉语，可见他很善良。故选C。 4. —Is this your dog? —Yes, ________my dog. ________name is Wangwang. A. it’s; Its B. its; It’s C. it’s; It’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的狗吗？——是的，它是我的狗。它的名字是旺旺。 it’s它是；its它的。第一空回答一般疑问句，缺主语和谓语，填it’s；第二空修饰名词name，需要形容词性物主代词，表示“它的名字”，填Its。 5. — Does Liu Ming have a pen? — ________. But he has a pencil. A. No, he isn’t B. Yes, he is C. No, he doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘明有一支钢笔吗？——不，他没有。但是他有一支铅笔。 问句由助动词Does引导，答语需用does或doesn’t；根据“But he has a pencil.”可知作否定回答。 6. —Wow, who is that pretty girl? —She is Lisa. She looks nice ________ white. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，那个漂亮女孩是谁？——她是丽莎。她穿白色衣服看起来很好看。 考查介词辨析。in穿着；on在……上面；at在。此处表示“穿着白色衣服”，用介词“in+颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。故选A。 7. —Do you like________? —Of course. I want to know more about the past. A. math B. history C. biology 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢历史吗？——当然。我想了解更多关于过去的事情。 math数学；history历史；biology生物。根据答语“I want to know more about the past.”可知，说话者想要了解过去的事情，而历史是研究过去的学科，history符合语境。 8. These are________ parents. I love________ very much. A. my; them B. me; they C. I; them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的父母。我非常爱他们。 my我的；them他们（宾格）；me我（宾格）；they他们；I我。第一空修饰名词parents，应用形容词性物主代词my；第二空作动词love的宾语，指parents，应用人称代词宾格them。 9. Our grandparents always________ our family. A. look after B. look for C. look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的祖父母总是照顾我们的家庭。 look after照顾，照看；look for寻找；look at看。结合句子语境“grandparents…family.”可知，祖父母是照顾家庭，应填look after。 10. She needs________ her homework before 7 p. m. A. finishing B. finish C. to finish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她需要在晚上 7 点前完成她的作业。 主语是She，need在此处作实义动词，表示“需要做某事”，结构为need to do sth.，所以应用动词不定式。 11. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. a; / C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹不喜欢弹吉他，但她喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词。西洋乐器前面需要用定冠词；球类运动前面不加任何冠词。故选C。 12. Peter likes reading very much, ________ he often does some reading on Sundays. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得非常喜欢阅读，所以他经常在星期天做一些阅读。 so所以；or或者；but但是。前半句“Peter likes reading very much”是原因，后半句“he often does some reading on Sundays”是结果，前后构成因果关系，应用so连接。 13. —________ does Steve work? —In a big factory. A. When B. Where C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Steve在哪里工作？——在一个大工厂里。 When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。答语“In a big factory.”是在回答地点，所以用Where提问。 14. My home is next to our school, so I often come to school ________. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家就在学校旁边，所以我经常步行来上学。 on foot步行；by car坐车；by bus坐公交。根据“My home is next to our school”可知，家在学校旁边很近，应步行上学，应填on foot。 15. —________？ —He likes watching TV. A. What’s your father like B. What does your father like doing C. Does your father like watching TV 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲喜欢做什么？——他喜欢看电视。 A项“你爸爸是什么样的人/你父亲是什么样子的”用于询问性格或外貌特征；B项“你爸爸喜欢做什么”用于询问爱好；C项“你爸爸喜欢看电视吗”是一般疑问句。根据答语“He likes watching TV.”可知是在询问爱好，且答语为陈述句而非Yes/No回答。 II. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m an English girl. My name is Wendy Miller. Miller is my last name (姓) and Wendy is my ___16___ name. This is a ___17___ of my family. You can see ___18___ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ___19___. This is my mother, Amy. She is in the middle of the picture and ___20___ a blouse (女式衬衫). The man next to my mother is my father. ___21___ name is David. My parents have four children—two sons and two daughters (女儿). Jason and Henry are my brothers. Jason is nine ___22___ Henry is eight. I’m six. Can you see the girl in red? She is my sister, Mona. She is four. ___23___ is that woman in yellow? She is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is ___24___ in this photo. Kimi is the name ___25___ my dog. It’s my good friend. What color is it? It’s black and white. 16. A. first B. new C. other 17. A. name B. member C. photo 18. A. eight B. nine C. ten 19. A. parents B. friends C. teachers 20. A. has B. shows C. wears 21. A. Her B. His C. My 22. A. but B. and C. so 23. A. Which B. What C. Who 24. A. also B. really C. often 25. A. with B. of C. from 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Wendy Miller的一张全家福照片，详细描述了照片中的家庭成员以及她的宠物狗。 【16题详解】 句意：Miller是我的姓，Wendy是我的名字。 根据前文“My name is Wendy Miller.”和常识可知，Wendy是她的名字，first name意为“名字”。 【17题详解】 句意：这是我的一张全家福照片。 根据后文“in this photo”以及语境可知，作者在介绍一张全家福照片，a photo of my family意为“一张全家福照片”。 【18题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到九个人。 根据下文提到的家庭成员：祖父母（2人）、父母（2人）、两个兄弟（2人）、妹妹（1人）、姑姑（1人）以及作者本人（1人），共计9人。 【19题详解】 句意：这些是我的祖父母。他们是我父亲的父母。 根据前文“These are my grandparents.”及常识可知，祖父母是父亲的父母。 【20题详解】 句意：她在照片的中间，穿着一件女式衬衫。 根据宾语“a blouse (女式衬衫)”可知，此处表示“穿着”衬衫，应用动词wear。 【21题详解】 句意：我母亲旁边的男人是我父亲。他的名字叫David。 根据前文“my father”可知，父亲是男性，其对应的形容词性物主代词应为his。 【22题详解】 句意：Jason九岁，Henry八岁。 根据语境可知，“Jason is nine”与“Henry is eight”是并列关系，应用and连接。 【23题详解】 句意：那个穿黄衣服的女人是谁？ 根据答语“She is my aunt.”可知，此处是对人物身份进行提问，应用who。 【24题详解】 句意：哦，Kimi也在这张照片里。 根据前文介绍了照片里的人，此处补充说明宠物狗Kimi“也”在照片里，also用于肯定句句中。 【25题详解】 句意：Kimi是我狗的名字。 根据语境可知，此处表示所属关系，the name of...意为“……的名字”。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 (45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A Hello! I’m Bob. I’m 13 years old. I have three good pen friends. They are Lisa, Paul and Abby. Lisa,13 Lisa is a nice Chinese girl. She has a yellow and white dog. Its name is Lucas. It is Lisa’s good friend. It can find keys, erasers and some other small things. Paul, 12 Paul is from the US. His grandpa has a big farm, and there are many kinds of animals there. On Saturdays and Sundays, Paul often goes there to help his grandpa. He says his favourite animal on the farm is sheep because sheep are so lovely. Abby,14 This is Abby. She’s from the UK. Her room is very tidy. The things are all in the right places. The computer is on the desk. Some flowers are on the windowsill. Her toys are in the box under the bed. And the books are in the bookcase. She often tells me good books are her good friends. 26. How old is Bob? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 27. What colour is Lisa’s dog? A. Yellow and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and white. D. Yellow and black. 28. What’s Paul’s favourite animal on the farm? A. Cow. B. Sheep. C. Horse. D. Rabbit. 29. Where are the flowers in Abby’s room? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the box. D. On the windowsill. 30. What do Paul and Abby have in common (有共同之处)? A. They are 14 years old. B. They are from the US. C. They are Bob’s pen friends. D. They think books are their good friends. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Bob以及他的三个笔友Lisa、Paul和Abby的相关信息，包括年龄、来自哪里、各自的一些生活细节等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Bob. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Bob13岁，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa is a nice Chinese girl. She has a yellow and white dog.”可知，Lisa的狗是黄白相间的，故选 A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He says his favourite animal on the farm is sheep because sheep are so lovely.”可知，Paul在农场最喜欢的动物是绵羊，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some flowers are on the windowsill.”可知，Abby房间里的花在窗台上，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have three good pen friends. They are Lisa, Paul and Abby.”可知，Paul和Abby都是Bob的笔友，C选项正确。故选C。 B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card (信息卡). Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-7-26 From: Hawaii, America Home: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mom: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: hiking, swimming, and playing basketball! 586 792 Davewhite@gmail.com 31. Dave wants to A. meet his family B. join the swimming club C. make friends D. play basketball 32. How old is Dave now? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fourteen years old. 33. Jenny is Dave’s________. A. mother B. aunt C. sister D. cousin 34. Dave is good at (擅长) ________. A. basketball B. swimming C. football D. hiking 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike White is Dave’s uncle. B. Dave is in Hawaii, America now. C. Dave’s parents work at Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is five eight six, seven nine three. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dave White通过信息卡进行的一场自我介绍，核心目的是寻求朋友。 【31题详解】 根据文章开头“Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend?”可知，Dave在信息卡中介绍了自己的情况并询问大家是否想和他做朋友，由此可知Dave想交朋友。 【32题详解】 根据表格第一行关于出生日期的信息“Date of birth: 2011-7-26”可知，Dave出生于2011年7月26日，考试时间是2025年下半年，所以Dave十四岁。（本题可根据考试时间） 【33题详解】 根据表格第二行关于家庭成员的信息“Mom: Jenny White”可知，Jenny是Dave的妈妈。 【34题详解】 根据表格第三行关于兴趣爱好的信息“I like: hiking, swimming and playing basketball”可知，Dave喜欢徒步旅行、游泳和打篮球，结合图片可知游泳得奖了，因此擅长游泳。 【35题详解】 根据表格第二行图片可知，Dave的父母都在Bright Hill School工作，C选项正确。 C Good morning, everyone! I’m Sally Brown. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School in Guilin. I’d like to show you two photos. Who are they in the first photo? These are my uncle and aunt. My uncle Peter is my father’s brother. He is a worker. My aunt Rose is a teacher. The boy and the girl are their son and daughter (女儿) Jack and Alice. Look at the second (第二) photo! This is my grandmother. She’s my father’s mom. She is 70 years old this year. And she lives with us. These are my parents David and Lisa. My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the baby girl? She’s my little sister Ada. So, where am I? Ha ha, I’m not in the photo. Do you like my photos? Do you have any photos to show me? 36. Where does Rose work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 37. Who is Jack? A. Sally’s classmate. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s uncle. D. Sally’s brother 38. How many kids do David and Lisa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. We can find _________ in the second photo. A. a dog B. an old woman C. Sally D. Peter 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sally’s school life. B. Sally’s family life. C. Sally’s favourite job. D. Sally’s family photos. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally Brown通过展示两张照片，向大家介绍了她的家庭成员及其职业和关系。 【36题详解】 第二段指出：“My aunt Rose is a teacher.”。老师通常工作地点应是在学校。 【37题详解】 第二段提到：“These are my uncle and aunt... The boy and the girl are their son and daughter... Jack and Alice.”。Jack是Sally叔叔的孩子，因此他是Sally的堂/表兄弟。 【38题详解】 第三段列举了David和Lisa的孩子：sister Cathy，brother Mike，little sister Ada，加上Sally本人，虽然她说“I’m not in the photo”，但她是家庭一员，总共有四个孩子。 【39题详解】 第三段描述第二张照片时提到：“This is my grandmother... She is 70 years old this year.”。70岁的祖母对应选项中的“一位老妇人”。 【40题详解】 文章开头Sally说：“I’d like to show you two photos.”，随后全文都在介绍照片中的人物。因此文章的主旨是关于Sally的家庭照片。 D Hello! I’m Wang Fang. I’m from Heilongjiang. I live in Zhejiang Province with my parents. They work here. I study in a high school in Hangzhou. My school is beautiful. There are many clubs in our school. There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a swimming club, a science club and a computer club. There is a “Show Yourselves” Day in our school every year. On that day, students from different clubs show their talents. They can sing English songs and draw beautiful pictures. They can play the guitar. They can also show us their swimming skills (技术). They like that day very much. I join the art club, and I help them draw. That makes me happy. 41. What does the underlined word (下划线单词) “talents” in the text mean (意思是)? A. 作品 B. 服装 C. 报告 D. 才能 42. How many clubs are there in Wang Fang’s school? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 43. What club is Wang Fang in? A. Art club. B. Ball game club. C. Swimming club. D. Computer club. 44. What can they do on the “Show Yourselves” Day? A. They can show their school. B. They can have a big dinner. C. They can read books. D. They can play the guitar. 45. Which one is TRUE? A. There is a “Show Yourselves” Day every week in Wang Fang’s school. B. Wang Fang studies in a high school in Hangzhou in Zhejiang Province. C. On the “Show Yourselves” Day, the sports clubs show their talents. D. There isn’t a science club in Wang Fang’s school. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王芳的个人基本情况，包括她的家乡、居住地以及就读学校。文章重点描述了学校里丰富多彩的社团活动以及每年一度的“展示自我日”，学生们在这一天展示各自的才艺，王芳也通过参加美术社并帮助他人绘画而感到快乐。 【41题详解】 文中提到：“On that day, students from different clubs show their talents. They can sing English songs and draw beautiful pictures. They can play the guitar. They can also show us their swimming skills.”，紧接着列举了唱歌、画画、弹吉他、游泳技能等具体表现。这些都属于个人的“才能”或“天赋”。因此，“talents”意为“才能”。 【42题详解】 第二段列出了学校的社团：“There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a swimming club, a science club and a computer club.”，共有7个社团。 【43题详解】 文章最后明确指出：“I join the art club, and I help them draw.”，说明王芳参加的是美术社（Art club）。 【44题详解】 根据第二段对“Show Yourselves” Day的描述：“They can sing English songs...They can play the guitar.”，可知在这一天他们可以弹吉他。 【45题详解】 第一段提到“I live in Zhejiang Province...I study in a high school in Hangzhou.”，杭州位于浙江省，且王芳在那里读高中，B项正确。 第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E My name is Denny. I’m a junior high school student. I have a big and happy family. ____46____ They live with us. My father is a bus driver and my mother is a nurse in a hospital. My uncle and aunt don’t live with us. They are farmers. They have a daughter, Jane. ____47____ She and I are in different schools. My uncle and aunt have a big farm. They grow (种植) many vegetables and rice there. ____48____ There are a lot of animals on the farm, like rabbits, chickens, a cat and a dog. My uncle has a pig (猪), too. ____49____ After eating, it loves sleeping (睡觉). Jane doesn’t like it. She likes the cat very much. It’s a cute cat. ____50____ On weekends, my father often drives my grandparents, my mother and me to my uncle’s farm. We are happy to be with my uncle’s family on the farm. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Jane likes playing with it after school. B. She is a junior high school student, too. C. So they don’t need to buy them in the shop. D. Its color is brown and it eats a lot every day. E. My grandparents are old and they don’t work now. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了丹尼一家人。 【46题详解】 根据后文“They live with us. ”可知，此处是介绍自己的家人，选项E“我的爷爷奶奶很老了，现在不工作了。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据前文“They have a daughter, Jane.”和后文“She and I are in different schools.”可知，此处是介绍自己的堂姐，选项B“她也是一名初中生。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据前文“They grow (种植) many vegetables and rice there.”可知，此处说的是他们自己种植蔬菜和米饭，所以不用在商店里买。选项C“因此他们不需要在商店买它们。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据前文“After eating, it loves sleeping (睡觉).”可知，此处在介绍猪。选项D“它的颜色是棕色的，它每天吃很多。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据前文“She likes the cat very much. ”可知，此处是说简喜欢和猫玩。选项A“简喜欢放学后和猫一起玩。”符合语境。故选A。 IV. 情景交际。 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 51. 上学的路上, 同学对你说“Nice to meet you!”, 你可以这样应答: ______________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Nice to meet you, too 【解析】 【详解】根据提示可知，本题考查英语日常交际用语中关于“初次见面”的问候与回应。当对方对你说“Nice to meet you!”（很高兴见到你）时，为了表示礼貌和同样的心情，标准的应答方式是重复对方的话，并在句末加上“too”（也），意为“我也很高兴见到你”。故填Nice to meet you, too。 52. 你想向对方介绍你的朋友Jack, 你可以这样说: ______________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】This is my friend Jack 【解析】 【详解】面对面向别人介绍某人时，常用句型This is...表示“这是……”，“我的朋友”用my friend表示，故完整表达为“This is my friend Jack”，注意句首字母大写。 53. 你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： ______________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What time is it now 【解析】 【详解】此处询问具体的时刻，应用“What time is it now?”提问。 54. 你想了解Mary通常是怎样去学校的, 可以这样问: Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】how do you usually go to school 【解析】 【详解】询问交通方式或行为方式，应使用特殊疑问词how，关键词“通常”用usually表示，表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第二人称you，变疑问句需借助助动词do，“去学校”用短语go to school表示，特殊疑问句的结构为“疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语”。频率副词usually通常放在实义动词go之前，全句可写为“how do you usually go to school”。 55. 你想知道对方妈妈的职业，可以这样问： ______________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What does your mother do 【解析】 【详解】根据提示可知，本题考查询问职业的交际用语。英语中询问某人的职业常用句型为“What does sb. do?”；本题时态用一般现在时，主语是“your mother”，属于第三人称单数，因此在特殊疑问句中助动词需用does。 V. 看图写话。 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景与提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. enjoy _________________________________________________________ 57. in _________________________________________________________ 58. quarter _________________________________________________________ 59. every day _________________________________________________________ 60. aunt _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He enjoys playing the guitar. 57. He is in Class One, Grade Seven./He is in Class 1, Grade 7. 58. It’s a quarter to three. 59. She listens to music every day. 60. My aunt is a nurse. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图片显示一个男孩在弹吉他，提示词是“enjoy”，故句子表达“他喜欢弹吉他”。句子应使用一般现在时，描述喜好。He是主语，是第三人称单数，谓语动词enjoy要用第三人称单数形式enjoys，后面接动名词playing作宾语，the guitar作playing的宾语，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填He enjoys playing the guitar. 【57题详解】 图片显示一个男孩站在写有“七年级1班”的教室门牌旁，提示词是“in”，故句子表达“他在七年级一班”。句子应使用一般现在时，描述所在班级。He是主语，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，介词in表示“在……里”，后接班级和年级作介词宾语，表示所在班级。故填He is in Class One, Grade Seven./He is in Class 1, Grade 7. 【58题详解】 图片显示时钟指针指向2:45，提示词是“quarter”，故句子表达“现在是差一刻三点”。句子应使用一般现在时，描述当前时间。It是主语，指代时间，be动词用is，a quarter表示“一刻钟”，to表示“差……到……”，three表示“三点”，a quarter to three表示“差15分钟到3点”。故填It’s a quarter to three. 【59题详解】 图片显示一个女孩在听音乐，提示词是“every day”，故句子表达“她每天听音乐”。句子应使用一般现在时，描述日常习惯。She是主语，是第三人称单数，谓语动词listen要用第三人称单数形式listens，listen to music表示“听音乐”，every day作时间状语放在句末。故填She listens to music every day. 【60题详解】 图片显示一位穿护士服的女性，提示词是“aunt”，故句子表达“我的阿姨是一名护士”。句子应使用一般现在时，描述职业身份。My aunt是主语，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，a nurse作表语，说明主语的身份职业。故填My aunt is a nurse. VI. 短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My name is Linda Miller. I am 13 ____61____ (year) old now. I like ____62____ (play) sports. I like volleyball ____63____ ping-pong. I often play ____64____ (they) with my friends after school. I want to join a sports club. I have a brother and ____65____ sister. Their names ____66____ (be) Peter and Ella. Peter likes to swim and he is in the swimming club. My sister Ella ____67____ (like) singing and dancing. She is in the music club. My classmate Tony likes playing Chinese chess. He is ____68____ the chess club now. He can speak ____69____ (China). He wants to join the Chinese club. Jane is another classmate of mine. She can ____70____ (draw) well and she wants to join the art club. What can you do? What club are you in? 【答案】61. years 62. playing 63. and 64. them 65. a 66. are 67. likes 68. in 69. Chinese 70. draw 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Linda Miller介绍了自己以及兄弟姐妹、朋友的兴趣爱好。 【61题详解】 句意：我的名字叫Linda Miller，我现在13岁，我喜欢做运动。固定搭配year(s) old表示“……岁”，根据空前的“13”可知，此处用复数形式years。 【62题详解】 句意：我的名字叫Linda Miller，我现在13岁，我喜欢做运动。固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，填所给单词play的动名词形式playing。 【63题详解】 句意：我喜欢排球和乒乓球。volleyball和ping-pong是并列关系，此处需要并列连词and连接，表示“和”。 【64题详解】 句意：我经常在放学后和我的朋友玩它们。此处作play的宾语，应使用宾格，所给单词they的宾格形式是them。 【65题详解】 句意：我有一个兄弟和一个姐妹。空格后的sister是单数形式，故此处需要不定冠词表示“一个”，sister是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【66题详解】 句意：他们的名字是Peter和Ella。主语“Their names”是复数形式，文章是一般现在时，此处be动词用复数形式are。 【67题详解】 句意：我的姐妹Ella喜欢唱歌和跳舞。主语“My sister Ella”是第三人称单数，文章是一般现在时，此处谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式，所给单词like的三单形式是likes。 【68题详解】 句意：他现在在象棋俱乐部里。根据空后的“the chess club”可知，此处指在象棋俱乐部，in表示“在……里面”，符合搭配。 【69题详解】 句意：他会说中文。根据“He can speak...”，结合所给单词可知，此处指他会说中文，Chinese表示“中文”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：她画画很好并且她想要加入美术俱乐部。根据空前的情态动词can可知，此处谓语动词用原形，结合所给单词，填draw表示“画画”。 VII. 书面表达。 (15分) 71. 城厢日报家庭版块正在开展以“I love my family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华, 请根据以下思维导图提示内容, 写一篇英文参赛稿。 注意事项: （1）60词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数: （2）内容必须包括所给的全部要点, 可适当发挥; （3）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写工整。 I Love My Family My name is Li Hua. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I Love My Family My name is Li Hua. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my family. There are three people in my family. My father is a PE teacher. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. My mother is a doctor. She is pretty, kind and helpful. I’m thirteen. I am strong and friendly. On weekends, we do many wonderful things together, such as watching films, walking the dog and going hiking. We enjoy our happy family time because we love each other. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：材料作文，用一般现在时 明确要点：根据思维导图，分别介绍父亲、母亲和自己的基本信息（职业、外貌、性格等），接着描述家庭共同活动，最后表达对家庭的感情。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：内容必须包括所给的全部要点，60词左右 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，介绍自己的家庭 主体段：分别详细介绍父亲、母亲和自己的职业、外貌、性格及爱好等 结尾段：描述家庭共同活动，并表达自己幸福的感受和对家人的爱。 第三步：要点展开 要点一： 总体介绍自己的家庭：My name/middle school/student/want to do/tell sb. about sth.等 家庭成员人数：there are/have/three/people/in my family等 介绍父亲：my father/my dad/PE teacher/tall and strong/like/enjoy/sports等 介绍母亲：my mother/doctor/work/local hospital/pretty/kind/helpful等 介绍自己：I am/thirteen/strong/friendly/love/outdoor activities等 要点二： 家庭共同活动：on weekends/do/wonderful things/together/such as/like/watch films/walk the dog/go hiking等 表达对家人的爱：enjoy our happy family time/enjoy ourselves/because/love/each other/one another等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟 试卷满分: 150分) 第一部分 听力 (30分) 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s first name? A. Bob. B. Green. C. Mei. 听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. What’s the student number of the girl? A. 20240713. B. 20240819. C. 20240919. 听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. Who is in blue? A. The boy. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl. 听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。 9. How is Maria’s school life? A. Busy. B. Not interesting. C. Colorful. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。 10. Whose dog is it? A. Lucy s. B. Lucy’s father’s. C. Lucy’s mother’s. 11. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 听第6段对话, 回答第 12、13小题。 12. What time does the’ class begin? A. 9:50. B.10:00. C.10:10. 13 What class do they have next? A. The biology class. B. The PE class. C. The music class. 听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。 14. What does Lily want to do this weekend? A. To visit her parents. B. To visit her grandparents. C. To go shopping. 15. How does she get there? A. On foot→by bus. B. On foot→by car. C. By bus→by car. 第三节听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Clubs in Our School Club Place Time Activities Reading club In the 16 On Wednesday afternoon Read books 17 club In the dining 18 On Monday afternoon Make dishes English club In the teaching building. On 19 afternoon Watch English films 20 on English plays 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. _________ 20. _________ 第二部分 基础知识运用 (120分) I. 选择填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 下列单词中, 画线字母a发音不同的是: A. tab B. dad C. date 2. Julie is very quiet and shy. She ________ raises her hand in class. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes 3. —Do you know Mr.Zhao? —Yes. He is very ________. He always helps us with our Chinese. A. fine B. strong C. kind 4. —Is this your dog? —Yes, ________my dog. ________name is Wangwang. A. it’s; Its B. its; It’s C. it’s; It’s 5. — Does Liu Ming have a pen? — ________. But he has a pencil. A. No, he isn’t B. Yes, he is C. No, he doesn’t 6. —Wow, who is that pretty girl? —She is Lisa. She looks nice ________ white. A. in B. on C. at 7. —Do you like________? —Of course. I want to know more about the past. A. math B. history C. biology 8. These are________ parents. I love________ very much. A. my; them B. me; they C. I; them 9. Our grandparents always________ our family. A. look after B. look for C. look at 10. She needs________ her homework before 7 p. m. A. finishing B. finish C. to finish 11. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. a; / C. the; / 12. Peter likes reading very much, ________ he often does some reading on Sundays. A. so B. or C. but 13. —________ does Steve work? —In a big factory. A. When B. Where C. What 14. My home is next to our school, so I often come to school ________. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 15. —________？ —He likes watching TV. A. What’s your father like B. What does your father like doing C. Does your father like watching TV II. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m an English girl. My name is Wendy Miller. Miller is my last name (姓) and Wendy is my ___16___ name. This is a ___17___ of my family. You can see ___18___ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ___19___. This is my mother, Amy. She is in the middle of the picture and ___20___ a blouse (女式衬衫). The man next to my mother is my father. ___21___ name is David. My parents have four children—two sons and two daughters (女儿). Jason and Henry are my brothers. Jason is nine ___22___ Henry is eight. I’m six. Can you see the girl in red? She is my sister, Mona. She is four. ___23___ is that woman in yellow? She is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is ___24___ in this photo. Kimi is the name ___25___ my dog. It’s my good friend. What color is it? It’s black and white. 16. A. first B. new C. other 17. A. name B. member C. photo 18. A. eight B. nine C. ten 19. A. parents B. friends C. teachers 20. A. has B. shows C. wears 21. A. Her B. His C. My 22. A. but B. and C. so 23. A. Which B. What C. Who 24. A. also B. really C. often 25. A. with B. of C. from Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 (45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A Hello! I’m Bob. I’m 13 years old. I have three good pen friends. They are Lisa, Paul and Abby. Lisa,13 Lisa is a nice Chinese girl. She has a yellow and white dog. Its name is Lucas. It is Lisa’s good friend. It can find keys, erasers and some other small things. Paul, 12 Paul is from the US. His grandpa has a big farm, and there are many kinds of animals there. On Saturdays and Sundays, Paul often goes there to help his grandpa. He says his favourite animal on the farm is sheep because sheep are so lovely. Abby,14 This is Abby. She’s from the UK. Her room is very tidy. The things are all in the right places. The computer is on the desk. Some flowers are on the windowsill. Her toys are in the box under the bed. And the books are in the bookcase. She often tells me good books are her good friends. 26. How old is Bob? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 27. What colour is Lisa’s dog? A. Yellow and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and white. D. Yellow and black. 28. What’s Paul’s favourite animal on the farm? A. Cow. B. Sheep. C. Horse. D. Rabbit. 29. Where are the flowers in Abby’s room? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the box. D. On the windowsill. 30. What do Paul and Abby have in common (有共同之处)? A. They are 14 years old. B. They are from the US. C. They are Bob’s pen friends. D. They think books are their good friends. B Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card (信息卡). Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2011-7-26 From: Hawaii, America Home: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mom: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: hiking, swimming, and playing basketball! 586 792 Davewhite@gmail.com 31. Dave wants to A. meet his family B. join the swimming club C. make friends D. play basketball 32. How old is Dave now? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fourteen years old. 33. Jenny is Dave’s________. A. mother B. aunt C. sister D. cousin 34. Dave is good at (擅长) ________. A. basketball B. swimming C. football D. hiking 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike White is Dave’s uncle. B. Dave is in Hawaii, America now. C. Dave’s parents work at Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is five eight six, seven nine three. C Good morning, everyone! I’m Sally Brown. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School in Guilin. I’d like to show you two photos. Who are they in the first photo? These are my uncle and aunt. My uncle Peter is my father’s brother. He is a worker. My aunt Rose is a teacher. The boy and the girl are their son and daughter (女儿) Jack and Alice. Look at the second (第二) photo! This is my grandmother. She’s my father’s mom. She is 70 years old this year. And she lives with us. These are my parents David and Lisa. My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse. The girl is my sister Cathy. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the baby girl? She’s my little sister Ada. So, where am I? Ha ha, I’m not in the photo. Do you like my photos? Do you have any photos to show me? 36. Where does Rose work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 37. Who is Jack? A. Sally’s classmate. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s uncle. D. Sally’s brother 38. How many kids do David and Lisa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. We can find _________ in the second photo. A. a dog B. an old woman C. Sally D. Peter 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sally’s school life. B. Sally’s family life. C. Sally’s favourite job. D. Sally’s family photos. D Hello! I’m Wang Fang. I’m from Heilongjiang. I live in Zhejiang Province with my parents. They work here. I study in a high school in Hangzhou. My school is beautiful. There are many clubs in our school. There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a swimming club, a science club and a computer club. There is a “Show Yourselves” Day in our school every year. On that day, students from different clubs show their talents. They can sing English songs and draw beautiful pictures. They can play the guitar. They can also show us their swimming skills (技术). They like that day very much. I join the art club, and I help them draw. That makes me happy. 41. What does the underlined word (下划线单词) “talents” in the text mean (意思是)? A. 作品 B. 服装 C. 报告 D. 才能 42. How many clubs are there in Wang Fang’s school? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 43. What club is Wang Fang in? A. Art club. B. Ball game club. C. Swimming club. D. Computer club. 44. What can they do on the “Show Yourselves” Day? A. They can show their school. B. They can have a big dinner. C. They can read books. D. They can play the guitar. 45. Which one is TRUE? A. There is a “Show Yourselves” Day every week in Wang Fang’s school. B. Wang Fang studies in a high school in Hangzhou in Zhejiang Province. C. On the “Show Yourselves” Day, the sports clubs show their talents. D. There isn’t a science club in Wang Fang’s school. 第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E My name is Denny. I’m a junior high school student. I have a big and happy family. ____46____ They live with us. My father is a bus driver and my mother is a nurse in a hospital. My uncle and aunt don’t live with us. They are farmers. They have a daughter, Jane. ____47____ She and I are in different schools. My uncle and aunt have a big farm. They grow (种植) many vegetables and rice there. ____48____ There are a lot of animals on the farm, like rabbits, chickens, a cat and a dog. My uncle has a pig (猪), too. ____49____ After eating, it loves sleeping (睡觉). Jane doesn’t like it. She likes the cat very much. It’s a cute cat. ____50____ On weekends, my father often drives my grandparents, my mother and me to my uncle’s farm. We are happy to be with my uncle’s family on the farm. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Jane likes playing with it after school. B. She is a junior high school student, too. C. So they don’t need to buy them in the shop. D. Its color is brown and it eats a lot every day. E. My grandparents are old and they don’t work now. IV. 情景交际。 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 51. 上学的路上, 同学对你说“Nice to meet you!”, 你可以这样应答: ______________________________________________________________________________________________. 52. 你想向对方介绍你的朋友Jack, 你可以这样说: ______________________________________________________________________________________________. 53. 你想知道现在几点了，可以这样问： ______________________________________________________________________________________________? 54. 你想了解Mary通常是怎样去学校的, 可以这样问: Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 55. 你想知道对方妈妈的职业，可以这样问： ______________________________________________________________________________________________? V. 看图写话。 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景与提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. enjoy _________________________________________________________ 57. in _________________________________________________________ 58. quarter _________________________________________________________ 59. every day _________________________________________________________ 60. aunt _________________________________________________________ VI. 短文填词 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My name is Linda Miller. I am 13 ____61____ (year) old now. I like ____62____ (play) sports. I like volleyball ____63____ ping-pong. I often play ____64____ (they) with my friends after school. I want to join a sports club. I have a brother and ____65____ sister. Their names ____66____ (be) Peter and Ella. Peter likes to swim and he is in the swimming club. My sister Ella ____67____ (like) singing and dancing. She is in the music club. My classmate Tony likes playing Chinese chess. He is ____68____ the chess club now. He can speak ____69____ (China). He wants to join the Chinese club. Jane is another classmate of mine. She can ____70____ (draw) well and she wants to join the art club. What can you do? What club are you in? VII. 书面表达。 (15分) 71. 城厢日报家庭版块正在开展以“I love my family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华, 请根据以下思维导图提示内容, 写一篇英文参赛稿。 注意事项: （1）60词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数: （2）内容必须包括所给的全部要点, 可适当发挥; （3）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写工整。 I Love My Family My name is Li Hua. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $