贵州遵义市2025-2026学年八级下学期期末英语试题

遵义市2026年八年级卷库试卷一 英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第-部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 120 A. 巾如检心 2 B. 3. B B 5 B B 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳答语， 每个句子读一遍。 7.A.In a cinema. B.Yes,she does C.No,I haven't 8.A.I'm OK. B.I think so. C.I'm programming. 9. A.Sure. B.Well done. C.Here you are. 10.A.See you. B.Good idea. C.Come on! 11.A.In May. B.For 5 years. C.Twice a week 12.A.Thank you! B.Good luck！ C.Have a try！ 英语1（共8页) 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项， 每段对话读两遍。 13.When will Lisa walk the dogs? A.This morning. B.Tonight. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 14.Who helped Helen get over the fear? A.Her father. B.Her instructor. C.Her teammate. 15.Why does Mike love painting? A.To be famous. B.To make friends. C.To express feelings. 16.What is Harry like? A.He is organized. B.He is honest. C.He is confident. 17.How big is the speakers'hometown? A.About 9,900 square kilometers in size. B.About 16,500 square kilometers in size. C.About 30,800 square kilometers in size. 18.Which subject will Steve take in high school? A.History. B.Biology. C.Physics. 第四节听下面3段对话， 每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项， 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19.What's the matter with the boy? A.He has the flu. B.He has a nosebleed. C.He has a cut finger. 20.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What was the girl doing when the earthquake hit? A.Fixing things. B.Doing chores. C.Preparing lunch. 22.Where did the interview probably take place? A.On the street. B.In a restaurant. C.In the girl's home. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23.How many pieces of advice does the girl get? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 24.What's the main topic of the conversation? A.How to do sports. B.How to write a report. C.How to manage emotions. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 National Eye Care Day Date On 6th 25 every year. Purpose Call on people to 26 see the importance of eye care. Facts Using screens for too long is 27 to eyes. Not getting enough rest can lead to a high 28 ofeye problems. Do eye exercises every day. 29 screen time and take a break every 20 minutes. Advice Make sure of enough light when you read and write. 30 your eyesight every few months. 英语2（共8页) 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A.a B.because C.in D.for E.and F.until On April 13,2026,Cai Gao,an 80-year-old Chinese picture book artist, won the Hans Christian Andersen Award.It is the top honor 31 children's book writers and painters. To many people's surprise,as the first Chinese painter to win the award, she never went to art school.And she didn't begin drawing for children's books 32 she was in her 30s.But her love for drawing started when she was a child.She had rich childhood experiences- playing in the yard, listening to her grandmother's stories,and watching traditional theater plays. So her works carry children's warm feelings 33 show traditional Chinese culture. She has gone through 34 long journey to become the artist she is today."I never set high goals.I just let everything happen step by step,"Cai once said 35 a speech.As long as you stick to what you love,you can become excellent at any age,even when you turn 80. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 About a year ago,our dishwasher broke.My dad had just left for a work trip,so I had to wash the dishes by hand to help my mom out,who was always so busy and 36. At first,I really 37 doing the dishes.I was always in a rush to finish because I had so much homework.But over time,something 38.I started to feel different when washing off the food and cleaning the plates.It was no longer just housework.I began to enjoy the 39 of washing dishes. I always started with the dinner plates.I turned them over and washed the bottoms sometimes food got stuck there.Then I did the bowls.After that,I cleaned the spoons one by one.40,I washed the pots and pans.My mind,my eyes and my hands were all focused on one 41 task.And I could always finish it well.Even after we got a new dishwasher,I 42 washing the dishes by hand after dinner. For about 15 minutes every night,I stand in the same place,and I find washing dishes by hand has been more relaxing than I ever thought.I just enjoy the warm water,the soap and the dishes.I can 43 and forget about everything else.It has become my quiet time at the end of the day.It brings me inner 44 Washing dishes has taught me that even the most ordinary task can become meaningful when we give it full 45.This is also true of every simple chore. 36.A.bored B.tired C.embarrassed 37.A.hated B.missed C.imagined 38.A.failed B.repeated C.changed 39.A.decision B.process C.suggestion 40.A.Lastly B.Suddenly C.Probably 41.A.new B.simple C.strange 42.A.kept B.forgot C.considered 43.A.give up B.work out C.slow down 44.A.trust B.peace C.courage 45.A.service B.protection C.attention 英语3 （共8页) 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Fire Fire accidents happen often and may bring great danger to us. Here is what you need to know to stay safe. A survey of fire cases in four seasons The for fire accidents ■Electrical problems Careless use of kitchen fire Dry weather and lightning Outdoor activities pring-5 Useful fire safety tips 个Call119！ 个No elevator! Test the 个Cover your nose doorknob and mouth 46.When do fire cases happen most often according to the survey? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In winter. 47.Which of the following can be put in_▲_？ A.reasons B.records C.results 48.How can you protect yourself when there is a fire from the text? A.Open the door without testing the doorknob. B.Cover your nose and mouth with a wet cloth. C.Take the elevator to leave the building quickly. 49.What's the text above? A.An ad. B.Aposter. C.A notice. B In Longxiang Community,Luorong Town,Guangxi,there is a special volunteer team called "Five Colors".The name is meaningful.The "Five Colors"stands for five kinds of service areas: Party member service,cultural education,health service,environmental protection and community safety-like a rainbow offering colorful help. Red-Party members visit and help elderly people living alone. Orange-Teachers offer free classes for children whose parents are busy working. Yellow-Doctors measure blood pressure monthly and give health advice. ● Green-Cleaners clean streets and plant trees to protect the environment. ● Blue-Security guards keep children safe on their way to school and back. 英语4（共8页) The team encourages people of different careers living in the community to join the volunteer team.Volunteering is for everyone-no matter what your background,age,or career is,you can find a way to make a difference. Thanks to this team,the service efficiency()in the community has risen by 60%,and people's satisfaction has reached over 90%.The team has won high praise from local people.'Now whenever I have a problem,my first thought is to turn to the Five Colors'volunteer team!"said Grandma Li,a local resident(居民). The "Five Colors"volunteer team proves that when people from all walks of life join hands, amazing things happen.In this community,no one stands alone.Everyone plays a part,everyone matters,and together they make life warmer and better for all. 50 What does "Five Colors"stand for in the volunteer team A.Five colorful communities. B.Five different service areas. C.Five famous towns in Guangxi. 51. Which picture can show the service of"Blue"? B 52.Why does the writer mention Grandma Li? A.To tell who can join the team. B.To introduce what the team is like. C.To show how successful the team is. 53.Which saying matches the main idea of the text? A.Many hands make light work. B.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. C.Nothing can be achieved without rules. 夏eiSt 4ir⊙r⊙ft的eS The Uyuni Salt Flat,located in southwestern Bolivia,is known as the "Mirror of the Sky".After the rain,this place looks like a mirror.It reflects the sky so perfectly that you can't tell where the ground ends and where the sky begins.The amazing mirror effect is no accident.It is made possible by three key reasons. The first and most important reason is the flat()ground.The salt flat was formed when ancient lakes dried up over time.When the water of these lakes evaporated(蒸发)，a thick and flat salt layer(层)was left behind.This made the ground almost perfectly flat.So when it rains,the water doesn't collect in water holes.Instead,it forms an even()layer of water on the top of the salt.This is what creates the huge natural mirror. The rainfall also plays an important role.It can't be a storm.Just enough rain to cover the layer of salt is perfect.If the rain is heavy,water holes will form and the mirror effect will disappear. Besides,calm weather is necessary for the clear mirror effect.Even a small wind can make waves on the water.These waves will break up the clear reflection and take away the magical 英语5·（共8页) experience. The mirror effect mainly appears during the rainy season,from December to March.However,it doesn't last long.When the water evaporates under the sun,the "mirror"disappears and the ground turns back into hard,white salt.So,if you want to see this amazing view,you need to visit at the right time. 54.What does the underlined word "This"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.The flat ground. B.The thick and flat salt layer. C.The even layer of water. 55.What can we learn from the text? A.Heavy rain makes the mirror effect disappear. B.A small wind helps make the reflection clearer. C.The mirror effect usually lasts for half a year. 56.What is the correct structure of the text?(P1=Paragraphl) P1 PI 2 (P3 B (P2 P3 (P4 (P4) (P2) (P5 P5) 57. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A.Green World. B.Natural Wonders. C.Crossing Cultures. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 We all have dreams that we want to achieve.Dreams give us power to move forward.But many of us don't know how to make them into reality.How will we finally realize our dreams?58 Find your dream What do you really wish for?Sometimes,we may not know exactly.Sit down and make a list.59 You want to lose weight?Or take a bicycle ride around China?Perhaps you want to become an astronaut?Just figure out what you really want. 60 To realize dreams,self-belief matters greatly.If you don't trust your ability to reach goals,you will never succeed.Someone will laugh at your dream and tell you it's impossible to make it.Don't listen to them:Trust yourself. Make a plan Achieving goals requires breaking big tasks into smaller pieces.For example,you want to climb Mount Qomolangma.You can make a plan to run for an hour every day.61.You can plan to climb the highest hill in your city.Taking these steps will bring you closer to your dream. Keep trying Goals can't be achieved overnight.62.When you face difficulties,stick to your tasks and adjust()your ways properly instead of stopping or complaining.Every small effort can make a difference. Not everybody can achieve every one of their dreams.But that is no excuse for not having dreams.Only when we have a dream and work hard will we have a chance to make it to the top. A.Believe in yourself B.Here are some tips to help you C.You can start to take climbing classes D.List all of your hopes,either big or small E.More dreams can help us have more choices F.It takes long-term effort and hard work to achieve them 英语6 (共8页) 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分0分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回咨问题。(63至66圈每空不超过3个词，67题用完整句 子回答。) There are table manners both in China and Western countries.Understanding the differences and similarities can help us behave better when dining together. In China,table manners are based on the ides of respect and harmony.Firsf,we use chopsticks to eat.But remember not to use them to do other thinigs.Second,we should wait for the elders or guests to sit first before we sit down,and we should also let the elders or guegts ea(first.Third,we should not talk when there is food in our mouth.We should chew food quietly with our mouth closed. Fourth,when drinking tea or wine,we should pout for others first,especially for elder's or guests. In Wester countries,table manners are also important.Firsl,they use forks and knives to eat. Second,people usually sit down when they are inviled.There is no strict rule about who sits first. Third,they eat quietly and do not talk with food in their mouth.Fourth,they do not make loud noises while eating.Fifth,when drinking,they usually drink by themselves and do not pour for others unless asked. In a word,table manners are an important part of culture.Leamning about them helps us understand different cultures better and communicate more effectively.When you meet new dining situations and fecl unsure about proper manners,just remember to be polite to others-this is the shared rule of Chinese and Western table manners. Table manners In China 63 In Westem countries Use chopsticks to cat. ◆Don't talk with Use forks and knives to eat. food in the mouth Let elders or guests Sit down once invited as there is 64 first. ◆No loud noises no stricl seating order. while ealing. Pourtea or wine for others first Drink alone and seldom 65 66 to others 67.Do you think it is important to learn about table manners Why or why not? 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 "以书为梯登高望远，凭文养性温润平生"，学校英语社团，正在开展“4 Good Read"的读书 分享活动你正在为此做发言准备，请补全内容要点。 8,《老人与海》是海明威最受欢迎的作品之一。 The Old Man und the Sea is one of the works of Hemingway. 69. 到目前为止，已经有很多人推荐过这本书了。 So far,lots of people this book. 70.它讲述一个意志坚定的渔夫出海捕鱼的故事。 It tells us a strong-minded fisherman went to sea fish. 71.当我在读这本书时，我被老人的精神深深感动了。 While I the book,I was deeply moved by the old man's spirit. 72.这本书教会我当遇到挑战时，不要放弃或怀疑自己。 The book teaches me not to give up or when meeting challenges. 英语7（共8页) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 When we talk about China's technological breakthroughs(重大突破)in the 21st century,one name that always stands out is BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).It is one of the greatest modern 73 (achievement) developed by Chinese scientists.And it is a 74 (practice)system for people around the world. The development of BeiDou went through three main stages.The first stage started in 2000,and the 75 (two)stage was completed in 2012,serving the Asia-Pacific area. The final stage was finished in 2020.Now,BeiDou can 76(serve)users around the world. BeiDou plays an important role in many different fields.In transportation,it helps drivers find 77 (good)routes than before and avoid traffic jams.In farming,it helps farmers plant crops more quickly.At sea,it 78 (allow)fishermen to send messages for help-over 10,000 fishermen have been saved with its help.BeiDou also touches 79 (we)daily lives.Many smartphones and smart watches receive BeiDou signals for navigation.Thanks to BeiDou,we can explore the world more safely and 80 (easy). Many young people show great81(curious)about space science.They read about scientists'hard work and dream of becoming researchers.BeiDou's development shows China's pride in creativity.The system 82(continue)working for global users in the future.It is truly a modern wonder of Chinese technology 第五部分写作（满分25分） 放松能使我们身心健康，每个人在学习和生活中都需要放松自己。现校园英语报“Hppy Teens”栏目面向全体八年级学生征稿，请你根据图文信息和写作要求，以My Favourite Way to Relax'”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 CESEEE What do you do to relax? Ways to relax (where/when/with whom...) 口Do sports ▣Volunteer ▣Read a book What do you think of it? 口Listen to music My Favourite Way to Relax (keep healthy/open my eyes/ ▣Travel develop friendship...) ◇ 写作要求： 1.分享一种你最喜欢的放松方式，表达真实情感； 2.内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 My Favourite Way to Relax 英语8 (共8页) 1/3 遵义市2026年八年级卷库试卷一 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共5小节，30个小题，每小题1分，满分30分。） 1-6:CBABBA 7-12 CCABBA 13-18:BBCACC 19-24:ABBACC 25.June 26.clearly 27.harmful 28.risk 29.Reduce 30.Check (大小写错误不扣分) 第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分。） 31-35:DFEAC 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分。） 36-40:BACBA 41-45 BACBC 第三部分阅读（共3小节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分。） 46-49:CABB50-53:BCCA54-57:CABB 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。) 58-62:BDACF 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。) 评分原则：此题以内容效度为主要评分依据，主要参考以下三个维度：1准确表达意思；2语法 形式正确（包括拼写）；3.符合考试要求（不超过三个单词填空或者用完整句子回答）。 2分标准：同时满足以上三个维度得2分。 1分标准：在达意的基础上，只满足以上两个或者一个维度得1分。此题以测试学生在语 境下理解且准确表达信息为主要意图，所以达意但不准确扣1分。太小写不扣分。 0分标准：以上三条同时未能满足得0分。 (注意：关键词拼写错误意味着语意错误，视为不能达意。此题大小写不扣分) 63. Similarities./The Similarities./The same manners./The same parts./The same etiquette.(2分)； The same table manners./Same table manners... 64.Sit and eat../Sit or eat..(2分)只写sit或者eat得1分。 65.pour for others. 66.Be polite.(2分) Polite/polite.(1分) Be kind/friendly/good/nice...( 67以语义适切且同时考量学生基于文本传递正面价值为主要标准，请参考以下评分原则：1准 确表达意思；2语法形式正确（包括拼写）；3回答合理且与第一问逻辑保持一致。 第一个小问： 1分答案：Yes./Yes,Ido.No/No,Idon't/I do not/Sure/of course 第二个小问： 1分答案：同时满足以上三个维度得1分。 0.5分答案：在达意的基础上，只满足以上两个或者一个维度得0.5分。此题以测试学生 英语参考答案及评分意见第1页 共2页) 第四部分语言运用（共2小节，满分25分） 第一节补全译文（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） 评分原则：本部分以单空为评分单位，单空正确亦可得1分，以语义，语法和拼写为主要评 分维度。（此题大小写错误扣不扣分） 68.most popular. 69.have recommended. 70.to catch/get... 71.was reading. 72.doubt myself. 第二节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分） 73.achievements 74.practical 75.second.(2nd不给分) 76.serve 77.better 78.allows 79.our 80.easily 81.curiosity 82.will continue