精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市海城二中教育集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

海城二中集团七年级期中考试英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） The children want to join a club in school. They have different hobbies and interests. Sarah is always dreaming about her favourite actors. She loves to pretend (假装) she is someone else and enjoys entertaining (娱乐) others. Peter can read a book in one day. He loves to spend his free time in the library finding new and interesting books to read. Pam always gets top marks in her English tests, and she enjoys helping others with their English homework. In her free time, she watches English TV and listens to English music. Mary is very athletic. She enjoys playing many different sports. She spends her free time exercising and playing with her friends. 1. What subject is Pam good at? A. Art. B. History. C. English. D. Maths. 2. Maybe Peter can join the ________ club. A. art B. reading C. drama D. sports 3. Sarah can be a ________ in the future. A. drama actress B. teacher C. doctor D. player 4. What does the underlined word “athletic” mean “________” in Chinese? A. 运动的 B. 自信的 C. 热情的 D. 欣赏的 （B） Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls, there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 5. How is John’s classroom? A. Big and new. B. Small but nice. C. Old but big. D. Old but nice. 6. What does the underlined word “light” mean? A. 光线 B. 电灯 C. 风光 D. 火柴 7. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 12. B. 13. C. 24. D. 26. 8. Linda is John’s ________. A. sister B. teacher C. cousin D. friend （C） I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 9. ________ people are in the photo. A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight 10. Where is Dick’s sister? A. In the middle of the photo. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 11. What would be the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Family Story B. My Family Photo C. The Spring Festival D. A Photo of My School （D） There are many clubs in our school. What kind of club do you want to join? Do you like playing ping-pong? Mr Wu can teach you. Come and join the ping-pong club!You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year? Do you want to dance? Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on 27th May. You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers, Ms Li and Ms Wu, will teach you. Come and join us! Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it too. How about joining the cooking club? Here Mrs Ma can teach you to develop (培养) healthy eating habits, and make delicious and healthy food. There are two cooking lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons too. 13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The ping-pong ball. B. The ping-pong club. C. The ping-pong game. D. The ping-pong lesson. 14. When can you have dance lessons? A. On Friday and Saturday. B. On Saturday and Sunday. C. On Tuesday and Friday. D. On Monday and Wednesday. 15. If you join the cooking club, you can ________. A. have a healthy eating habit B. eat fruit and vegetables every day C. teach your parents how to cook D. make ice-cream and hamburgers 16. What can we know from the passage? A. Mr Wu is good at playing basketball. B. Ms Li is a maths teacher. C. There is a school art festival every year. D. Parents can take lessons in the cooking club. （E） 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 One day, Mr. Green meets Mr. Brown on the road. They are glad to see each other. Mr. Green says to Mr. Brown, “We live in a new house. It is Saturday tomorrow. ____17____ I want you and your family to come to my new house for a visit. Would you like to come to our party?” “Yes, we’d love to, but how can we get to your home?” Mr. Green answers, “You can take Subway Line 2 or Bus No. 6 to my home. ____18____ Then he gives his address to Mr. Brown.” The next morning, Mr. Brown drives Mrs. Brown and their daughter to Mr. Green’s house. ____19____ Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown cook food in the kitchen on the first floor. Mr. Brown plays chess with Mr. Green on the second floor. ____20____ The children are interested in these storybooks. At twelve o’clock, the party begins. The two families have a nice meal. Then they dance and sing. How happy they are at the party! A. You can also ride your bikes or come by car. B. Their children read storybooks in the bedroom. C. The two families meet at the park. D. We want to have a party at home. E. The two families are very happy to meet each other. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thomas comes from the UK. He is my ____21____ and he is my good friend, too. We are in Class Four, Grade Seven. His mother ____22____ English in our school. So he often comes to school with his mother. Thomas can speak English really ____23____, but his Chinese is very poor (差的). I often help him with his Chinese. Thomas lives in Beijing with his ____24____. His father is a doctor. He works in a big ____25____. His grandparents are ____26____. They don’t work. They look after (照顾) Thomas’ little brother at home. Thomas’ family like Chinese ____27____ very much, like Sichuan food, Hunan food and Guangdong food. They often ____28____ out for dinner in the evening. Thomas has many friends in our school. After school, Thomas often invites (邀请) his friends to his ____29____, and his mother cooks Canadian (加拿大) food for them. Thomas says he likes China a lot. He is ____30____ to be here. 21. A. teacher B. student C. classmate D. brother 22. A. speaks B. learns C. writes D. teaches 23. A. well B. badly C. quietly D. slowly 24. A. friends B. family C. pets D. toys 25. A. shop B. library C. farm D. hospital 26. A. new B. old C. young D. short 27. A. tea B. clothes C. food D. people 28. A. go B. play C. live D. work 29. A. classroom B. home C. school D. country 30. A. worried B. sad C. difficult D. happy 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Welcome to my school. My school is not big, ____31____ it is very nice. There is a beautiful garden in my school. I love ____32____ garden because there are many beautiful ____33____ (flower) in it. In the middle of the garden, there is a pool. The fish enjoy ____34____ (swim) in it. The playground is behind the garden. Each of us ____35____ (do) morning exercises and plays sports on the playground every day. There are two teaching buildings ____36____ the right of the playground. There are 16 classrooms in each building. It is easy for you ____37____ (find) a music room, a library, a computer room and a lab in the buildings. The library is on the ____38____ (one) floor. There are many different kinds of books. You can get lots of useful information from ____39____ (they). Look! Many students are reading books ____40____ (quiet) in it. I love my school. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Li Ling and my English name is Judy. Now this term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are math, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, art and PE. My favorite subjects are English and PE. I can talk (交谈) with some classmates in English now. In the PE lesson, I can do some sports. And they are really interesting. I can play soccer and basketball well. And my favorite sport is soccer. Art is very relaxing. My art teacher is very nice. I can draw (画) fruit, clothes, desks and some fun things in the art class. My pictures are very nice. 41. When does Judy’s term finish? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are Judy’s favorite subjects? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How are Judy’s pictures? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like English or PE? Why? (More than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 45. 假如你是李华，正在参加冬令营。为了能和营友们尽快认识，请根据下面表格中提供的信息，向营友们介绍一下你的个人情况和学校生活。80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 个人信息 名字：李华 年龄：12 饮食：健康食物，如蔬菜、水果 爱好：读书、踢足球 学校生活 上午四节课：下午三节课；四点半放学 最喜欢的科目：英语：原因：有趣 不喜欢的科目：数学；原因：太难 课后 玩电脑游戏，踢足球 Dear friends, I am happy to join this winter camp. I’m glad to introduce myself to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海城二中集团七年级期中考试英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） The children want to join a club in school. They have different hobbies and interests. Sarah is always dreaming about her favourite actors. She loves to pretend (假装) she is someone else and enjoys entertaining (娱乐) others. Peter can read a book in one day. He loves to spend his free time in the library finding new and interesting books to read. Pam always gets top marks in her English tests, and she enjoys helping others with their English homework. In her free time, she watches English TV and listens to English music. Mary is very athletic. She enjoys playing many different sports. She spends her free time exercising and playing with her friends. 1. What subject is Pam good at? A. Art. B. History. C. English. D. Maths. 2. Maybe Peter can join the ________ club. A. art B. reading C. drama D. sports 3. Sarah can be a ________ in the future. A. drama actress B. teacher C. doctor D. player 4. What does the underlined word “athletic” mean “________” in Chinese? A. 运动的 B. 自信的 C. 热情的 D. 欣赏的 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Sarah、Peter、Pam和Mary四位学生不同的兴趣和特长。 【1题详解】 根据表格中Pam部分的介绍“Pam always gets top marks in her English tests”可知，Pam的英语考试总是取得最高分，所以她擅长的科目是英语。 【2题详解】 根据表格中Peter部分的介绍“He loves to spend his free time in the library finding new and interesting books to read.”可知，他喜欢把空闲时间花在图书馆找新书阅读，所以他适合加入阅读俱乐部。 【3题详解】 根据表格中Sarah部分的介绍“Sarah is always dreaming about her favourite actors.”可知，她未来可能成为戏剧演员。 【4题详解】 根据表格中Mary部分的介绍“She enjoys playing many different sports. She spends her free time exercising and playing with her friends.”可知，她喜欢参加许多不同的运动，空闲时间用来锻炼，推测划线词的含义与“运动”有关，A项正确。 （B） Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls, there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 5. How is John’s classroom? A. Big and new. B. Small but nice. C. Old but big. D. Old but nice. 6. What does the underlined word “light” mean? A. 光线 B. 电灯 C. 风光 D. 火柴 7. How many students are there in John’s class? A. 12. B. 13. C. 24. D. 26. 8. Linda is John’s ________. A. sister B. teacher C. cousin D. friend 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍John的教室，描述教室大小、采光、桌椅、墙面装饰、设备以及同桌好友Linda。 【5题详解】 文章第5句“It is small, but new and nice.”直接写明教室small, but new and nice。 【6题详解】 文章第6句“There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.”句中“two big windows”会带来充足的光线，结合语境 light 此处意为 “光线”。 【7题详解】 文章第7-8句“There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk.”说明有12张学生课桌，两人共用一张，12×2=24，共24名学生。 【8题详解】 文章最后两句“I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.”明确说Linda是他最好的朋友。 （C） I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 9. ________ people are in the photo. A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight 10. Where is Dick’s sister? A. In the middle of the photo. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 11. What would be the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Family Story B. My Family Photo C. The Spring Festival D. A Photo of My School 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Dick介绍了自己一家人春节时拍的全家福照片，包括拍照时间、照片中的人物位置以及他对这张照片的喜爱。 【9题详解】 文章第三段指出“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”，两位爷爷、两位奶奶、父母、妹妹和作者自己，共8人。直接说明照片中有8个人。 【10题详解】 文章第三段指出“My sister is in their arms.”，their指代前文的my father and mother。直接说明Dick的妹妹在父母的怀里。 【11题详解】 文章第一段引出家庭照片的话题（总起）；第二段说明拍照时间和原因，第三段描述照片中的人物和位置（分述）；第四段表达对未来的期望（总结）。由此推断，文章结构为“总—分—总”。 【12题详解】 文章围绕一张全家福照片展开，介绍了照片的拍摄时间、人物和位置。由此推断，最佳标题是“我的家庭照片”。 （D） There are many clubs in our school. What kind of club do you want to join? Do you like playing ping-pong? Mr Wu can teach you. Come and join the ping-pong club!You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year? Do you want to dance? Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on 27th May. You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers, Ms Li and Ms Wu, will teach you. Come and join us! Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it too. How about joining the cooking club? Here Mrs Ma can teach you to develop (培养) healthy eating habits, and make delicious and healthy food. There are two cooking lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons too. 13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The ping-pong ball. B. The ping-pong club. C. The ping-pong game. D. The ping-pong lesson. 14. When can you have dance lessons? A. On Friday and Saturday. B. On Saturday and Sunday. C. On Tuesday and Friday. D. On Monday and Wednesday. 15. If you join the cooking club, you can ________. A. have a healthy eating habit B. eat fruit and vegetables every day C. teach your parents how to cook D. make ice-cream and hamburgers 16. What can we know from the passage? A. Mr Wu is good at playing basketball. B. Ms Li is a maths teacher. C. There is a school art festival every year. D. Parents can take lessons in the cooking club. 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍学校里的三个社团：乒乓球社团、舞蹈社团和烹饪社团，分别说明了各社团的授课老师、上课时间以及社团相关活动。 【13题详解】 第二段：“Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year?”，代词it指代前文提到的“ping-pong game”。 【14题详解】 第三段：“You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday.”，说明舞蹈课在周一和周三。 【15题详解】 第四段：“Here Mrs Ma can teach you to develop healthy eating habits, and make delicious and healthy food.”，加入烹饪社团可以养成健康的饮食习惯。 【16题详解】 第四段：“You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons too.”，表明家长也可以参加烹饪社团的课程。 （E） 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 One day, Mr. Green meets Mr. Brown on the road. They are glad to see each other. Mr. Green says to Mr. Brown, “We live in a new house. It is Saturday tomorrow. ____17____ I want you and your family to come to my new house for a visit. Would you like to come to our party?” “Yes, we’d love to, but how can we get to your home?” Mr. Green answers, “You can take Subway Line 2 or Bus No. 6 to my home. ____18____ Then he gives his address to Mr. Brown.” The next morning, Mr. Brown drives Mrs. Brown and their daughter to Mr. Green’s house. ____19____ Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown cook food in the kitchen on the first floor. Mr. Brown plays chess with Mr. Green on the second floor. ____20____ The children are interested in these storybooks. At twelve o’clock, the party begins. The two families have a nice meal. Then they dance and sing. How happy they are at the party! A. You can also ride your bikes or come by car. B. Their children read storybooks in the bedroom. C. The two families meet at the park. D. We want to have a party at home. E. The two families are very happy to meet each other. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述格林先生偶遇布朗先生，邀请对方全家来新家参加派对，告知出行路线，两家人赴约后各自活动、共享欢乐派对的故事。 【17题详解】 根据前文“It is Saturday tomorrow.”以及后文“I want you and your family to come to my new house for a visit. Would you like to come to our party?”，后文提出派对邀约，此处需要交代举办派对的缘由。D选项“We want to have a party at home.”说明在家举办派对，承接上下文，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据前文“You can take Subway Line 2 or Bus No.6 to my home.”，前文介绍了地铁、公交两种出行方式，此处需要补充其他出行途径。A选项“You can also ride your bikes or come by car.”补充骑车、自驾两种方式，衔接出行路线话题，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Mr. Brown drives Mrs. Brown and their daughter to Mr. Green’s house.”，布朗一家抵达格林家中，后文分别介绍两家人各自的活动，此处需要衔接两家人见面的状态。E选项“The two families are very happy to meet each other.”写两家人见面十分开心，承接抵达的情节，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据后文“The children are interested in these storybooks.”，后文提到孩子们对故事书感兴趣，此处需要引出孩子阅读故事书的情节。B选项“Their children read storybooks in the bedroom.”介绍孩子们在卧室看故事书，与后文storybooks对应，符合语境。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Thomas comes from the UK. He is my ____21____ and he is my good friend, too. We are in Class Four, Grade Seven. His mother ____22____ English in our school. So he often comes to school with his mother. Thomas can speak English really ____23____, but his Chinese is very poor (差的). I often help him with his Chinese. Thomas lives in Beijing with his ____24____. His father is a doctor. He works in a big ____25____. His grandparents are ____26____. They don’t work. They look after (照顾) Thomas’ little brother at home. Thomas’ family like Chinese ____27____ very much, like Sichuan food, Hunan food and Guangdong food. They often ____28____ out for dinner in the evening. Thomas has many friends in our school. After school, Thomas often invites (邀请) his friends to his ____29____, and his mother cooks Canadian (加拿大) food for them. Thomas says he likes China a lot. He is ____30____ to be here. 21. A. teacher B. student C. classmate D. brother 22. A. speaks B. learns C. writes D. teaches 23. A. well B. badly C. quietly D. slowly 24. A. friends B. family C. pets D. toys 25. A. shop B. library C. farm D. hospital 26. A. new B. old C. young D. short 27. A. tea B. clothes C. food D. people 28. A. go B. play C. live D. work 29. A. classroom B. home C. school D. country 30. A. worried B. sad C. difficult D. happy 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自英国的初中生Thomas的基本情况，讲述了他的在校生活、家庭成员职业、家庭饮食习惯以及他在中国的幸福生活与真实感受。 【21题详解】 句意：他是我的同班同学，也是我的好朋友。 后文介绍两人同班学习，classmate意为“同班同学”。teacher“老师”；student“学生”；brother“兄弟”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：他的妈妈在我们学校教英语。 主语是学校工作人员，职业为授课老师，teaches意为“教授、教书”。speaks“讲（语言）”；learns“学习”；writes“书写”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：托马斯英语说得真的很好，但是他的中文很差。 but表转折，说明英语水平优秀，well意为“很好地”。badly“糟糕地”；quietly“安静地”；slowly“缓慢地”，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：托马斯和他的家人居住在北京。 后文介绍他的父母、祖父母、弟弟，均为亲人，family意为“家人”。friends“朋友”；pets“宠物”；toys“玩具”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：他的爸爸是一名医生，在一家大型医院上班。 医生的工作场所是医院，hospital意为“医院”。shop“商店”；library“图书馆”；farm“农场”，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：他的祖父母年纪大了，所以不用工作。 老人年迈无需上班，old意为“年老的”。new“新的”；young“年轻的”；short“矮的”，均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：托马斯一家人非常喜爱中式美食，例如川菜、湘菜以及粤菜。 后文列举各类菜系，均属于食物，food意为“食物”。tea“茶”；clothes“衣服”；people“人们”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：他们晚上经常外出吃晚饭。 固定搭配go out意为“外出”，符合外出就餐的语境。play“玩耍”；live“居住”；work“工作”，均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：放学后托马斯常常邀请朋友来到自己家中，他的妈妈会给朋友们制作加拿大风味的食物。 在家中妈妈可以做饭，home意为“家”。classroom“教室”；school“学校”；country“国家”，均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：托马斯说自己很喜欢中国，待在这里他很开心。 全文讲述他在中国生活顺利、喜爱这里，happy意为“开心的”。worried“担心的”；sad“难过的”；difficult“困难的”，均不符。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Welcome to my school. My school is not big, ____31____ it is very nice. There is a beautiful garden in my school. I love ____32____ garden because there are many beautiful ____33____ (flower) in it. In the middle of the garden, there is a pool. The fish enjoy ____34____ (swim) in it. The playground is behind the garden. Each of us ____35____ (do) morning exercises and plays sports on the playground every day. There are two teaching buildings ____36____ the right of the playground. There are 16 classrooms in each building. It is easy for you ____37____ (find) a music room, a library, a computer room and a lab in the buildings. The library is on the ____38____ (one) floor. There are many different kinds of books. You can get lots of useful information from ____39____ (they). Look! Many students are reading books ____40____ (quiet) in it. I love my school. 【答案】31. but 32. the 33. flowers 34. swimming 35. does 36. on 37. to find 38. first 39. them 40. quietly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者学校的布局和设施，包括花园、鱼池、操场、教学楼以及图书馆等。 【31题详解】 句意：我的学校不大，但是非常漂亮。分析前后两句逻辑关系，前句说“不大”，后句说“非常漂亮”，是转折关系，应用并列连词but连接。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个花园，因为里面有很多美丽的花。根据前文“There is a beautiful garden”可知，此处特指前文提到的花园，应用定冠词the。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个花园，因为里面有很多美丽的花。根据“many beautiful”可知，其后需填可数名词的复数形式。flower的复数是flowers。 【34题详解】 句意：鱼喜欢在里面游泳。固定搭配enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。swim的动名词是swimming。 【35题详解】 句意：每天，我们每个人在操场上做早操和做运动。根据“every day”可知，此处描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“Each of us”为单数概念，do的第三人称单数是does。 【36题详解】 句意：操场右边有两栋教学楼。固定搭配on the right of“在……的右边”，此处应用介词on。 【37题详解】 句意：对你来说，很容易在大楼里找到音乐教室、图书馆、电脑室和实验室。固定句型“It is + adj. + for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处应用动词不定式to find。 【38题详解】 句意：图书馆在一楼。根据句意，此处表示“第一层”，应用序数词。one的序数词是first。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以从它们那里获得很多有用的信息。根据介词“from”可知，此处需填人称代词的宾格形式，指代前文的“books”。they的宾格是them。 【40题详解】 句意：许多学生正在里面安静地读书。根据句子结构，此处需修饰动词“are reading”，应用副词形式。quiet的副词是quietly。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Li Ling and my English name is Judy. Now this term is from September to December. I have many subjects this term. They are math, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, art and PE. My favorite subjects are English and PE. I can talk (交谈) with some classmates in English now. In the PE lesson, I can do some sports. And they are really interesting. I can play soccer and basketball well. And my favorite sport is soccer. Art is very relaxing. My art teacher is very nice. I can draw (画) fruit, clothes, desks and some fun things in the art class. My pictures are very nice. 41. When does Judy’s term finish? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are Judy’s favorite subjects? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How are Judy’s pictures? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like English or PE? Why? (More than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In December. 42. English and PE. 43. They are very nice. 44. I like English. Because English is interesting and useful. My English teacher is nice and beautiful, she always helps me with my English. I feel happy in the English class. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍Judy本学期的时间范围、开设的全部学科，以及她喜爱英语、体育、美术三门课程的原因与课堂相关活动。 【41题详解】 第一段直接写明“Now this term is from September to December”，December是学期结束的时间，可直接提取作答。 【42题详解】 第一段原句清晰写出“My favorite subjects are English and PE”，直接摘抄即可得出答案。 【43题详解】 第二段末尾原句为“My pictures are very nice.”，原文直接给出对画作的评价，直接提取该语句作为答案。 【44题详解】 本题属于开放性问答，无固定标准答案，作答时需从英语、体育中选择其一，结合短文里对应科目的趣味点阐述理由，同时保证作答词数不少于20词，逻辑通顺贴合原文内容即可。 五、书面表达 45. 假如你是李华，正在参加冬令营。为了能和营友们尽快认识，请根据下面表格中提供的信息，向营友们介绍一下你的个人情况和学校生活。80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 个人信息 名字：李华 年龄：12 饮食：健康食物，如蔬菜、水果 爱好：读书、踢足球 学校生活 上午四节课：下午三节课；四点半放学 最喜欢的科目：英语：原因：有趣 不喜欢的科目：数学；原因：太难 课后 玩电脑游戏，踢足球 Dear friends, I am happy to join this winter camp. I’m glad to introduce myself to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear friends, I am happy to join this winter camp. I’m glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. I have a healthy life. I like healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. I like reading and playing football. At school, I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favourite subject is English because it’s interesting. But I don’t like math because it’s too difficult. Our classes finish at 4:30 p.m. After class I often play computer games or play football. That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：冬令营自我介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为核心时态 明确要点：个人基础信息、健康饮食习惯、兴趣爱好；校园生活；喜好和不喜欢的学科；课后休闲活动 确定人称：全文以第一人称 (I/my)行文 注意事项：题目给定名字为李华，无需额外编造真实个人、学校信息；总词数控制在80词左右，开头结尾已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：借用题目给定开篇，点明参加冬令营，引出自我介绍主题 主体段：分层依次介绍个人基础信息、健康饮食习惯、兴趣爱好；校园生活；喜好和不喜欢的学科；课后休闲活动 结尾段：简短收尾完成自我介绍，礼貌致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 My name is Li Hua/I’m 12./I eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit./I love reading and playing football./I’m a twelve-year-old girl./I keep a healthy diet with plenty of vegetables and fresh fruit./My hobbies are reading books and playing soccer.等 要点二：学校生活  At school, I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon./My favourite subject is English because it’s interesting./But I don’t like math because it’s too difficult./Our classes finish at 4:30 p.m./Our school has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon, and school finishes at half past four in the afternoon./English is my favorite subject because it is very interesting./However, I dislike math, since it is too hard for me.等 要点三：课后活动 After class, I play computer games and football./In my free time after school, I enjoy playing video games and playing soccer.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $