天津河西区华星学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期第二次学情自测英语试卷

2025-2026学年七年级下英语限时练习(二) 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力部分(本大题共20分) 第一节(共3小题，1-3每小题1分 共3分) 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 4. When was Mark Twain born? A. In 1835. B. In 1845. C. In 1855. 5. How long did the woman stay in Santa Monica? A. For 1 day. B. For 2 days. C. For 3 days. 6. Where are they going? A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket. 7. Which surfer is the best? A. Beth. B. Amy. C. Katy. 8. What are they talking about? A. Snacks. B. Chicken. C. Their favorite food. 第三节(共8小题;每小题1. 5分，满分12分) 听下面每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答小题。 9. Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 10. How many tips does the boy give Linda? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11. Where is Jenny now? A. In front of a supermarket. B. Behind a coffee shop. C. Across from a bank. 12. When will Jenny arrive at Mike’s house? A. At 2:55 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:05 p. m. 13. Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A. To join a birthday party. B. To go shopping. C. To drink coffee. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Riding. B. Dancing. C. Playing the violin (小提琴). 15. How many stamps has the boy got? A. About 5,000. B. About 500. C. About 50. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. ________ Glacier National Park is in America. It’s ________ land full of ice and snow. A. A; the B. The; the C. The; / D. The; a 2. Some day she will become as ________ as her role model. A. more successful B. less successful C. successful D. the most successful 3. Listening carefully when others are speaking is nice ________. A. behaviour B. opinion C. importance D. decision 4. The Haihe River runs ________ Tianjin and then into the Bohai Sea. A. through B. across C. over D. above 5. Can you ________ what time the meeting starts? A. find out B. look out C. go out D. take out 6. Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 7. Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A. watched B. won C. didn’t watch D. didn’t win 8. —If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution. —I agree with you. We have already realized the importance of environmental protection. A. fewer; less B. less; fewer C. more; less D. less; more 9. Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps _______ she realized it was a waste of time. A. because B. but C. if D. though 10. Your schoolbag is ________ mine, so I took it away by mistake yesterday. A. different from B. similar to C. full of D. busy with 11. All the kids were ________ about the ________ news. A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; exciting 12. —Look! There is a schoolbag on the playground. Do you know whose it is? —Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe ________ left it here after class. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 13. —I haven’t decided what to do. Can you help me? —I ________ writing a letter to him. A. describe B. forget C. agree D. suggest 14. Shadow Queens is a great team. People love ________ for ________ shining spirit. A. they; them B. their; them C. them; their D. them; they 15. —We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A. No problem. B. Sure, go ahead. C. That’s great to hear. D. Hold on, I don’t agree. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Health is important for everyone, especially (尤其) young people. To help teenagers stay ____16____, the city of Suzhou in Anhui now has different activities to encourage them to exercise. Let’s look at one good ____17____. Professional coaches (专业的教练) go to schools every week to help with sports ____18____. In one of these lessons, Xu Guoxuan, a student in Grade 5, tried ping-pong and fell in love with it. “I have ping-pong classes at school and ____19____ after school. I don’t need to go to a special ping-pong club. It’s easy for ____20____ to keep a balance (保持平衡) between ping-pong and study,” Xu says. Team sports, as another key activity, help students in other ways ____21____. Miao Xunhong, mother of student Wang Zicheng, says she can see good ____22____ in her child because of sports. “My son enjoys playing basketball. ____23____ joining the basketball team, he is more outgoing (开朗的),” she says. “He likes to go out and ____24____.” These activities are helping teenagers in Suzhou ____25____ in both mind and body. 16. A. fit B. safe C. same 17. A. notice B. example C. problem 18. A. news B. mats C. lessons 19. A. count B. practise C. relax 20. A. me B. him C. her 21. A. else B. too C. either 22. A. reasons B. goals C. changes 23. A. After B. Before C. About 24. A. read books B. watch TV C. make friends 25. A. grow B. leave C. save 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Afternoon Tea Bus Tour of London Welcome to join our afternoon tea bus tour! You can take our bus to go through London’s streets. On the bus, you can taste delicious sandwiches and drink tea. You can also see landmark (地标) buildings such as the London Eye and Big Ben. Time of setting out: Bus No.1 2:10 p.m. Bus No.2 3:10 p.m. Where to get on the buses: At Victoria Bus Station. Price: Downstairs (下层) area:￡38 per adult (成年人) and ￡28 per child (aged 6-17) Upstairs area: ￡48 per adult and ￡38 per child (aged 6-17) VIP upstairs area: ￡58 per adult and ￡48 per child (aged 6-17) The VIP upstairs area is in the front of the bus for the best views. It’s the best place to take photos. Notice: *Please arrive on time. If you miss the bus, you can take the same bus next day instead. *The bus tour lasts for one and a half hours with no stops in between. *Food and drink are not included in the price of your ticket. *The only way to book the ticket is through our website www.sightseeing.com. More information: 044-20128564 26. When does the Bus No.2 set out? A. At 2:10 p.m. B. At 3:10 p.m. C. At 4:10 p.m. D. At 5:10 p.m. 27. Mr. Smith takes the bus tour with his 15-year-old son at the upstairs area, how much should they pay? A. ￡66. B. ￡76. C. ￡86. D. ￡106. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can taste free sandwiches during the tour. B. You can buy a ticket by making a phone call. C. You can not get off halfway to take photos. D. You can only take Bus No.2 if you miss Bus No.1. 29. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the importance of bus tour. B. To tell something about London landmarks. C. To interest people in visiting London by bus. D. To encourage people to try afternoon tea. 30. In which part of a website can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Food. D. Travel. B Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it? There is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It is huabobo. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By using numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing pictures. 32. How long is the history of huabobo? A. More than 80 years. B. More than 200 years. C. More than 300 years. D. More than 500 years. 33. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A. Her sister. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 34. Huabobo is a symbol of ________ for people in Shandong. A. good luck B. people’s wishes C. hard work D. Chinese New Year 35. Where can we read the text? A. In a storybook. B. On a postcard. C. In a magazine. D. In a science survey. C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants on our planet. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, help clean water and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees develop ways to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close. ③At the age of four, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. ④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. Not only does the adult tree give us shade (树荫), oxygen and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house or for us to read a book. If the adult tree receives good care, it will remain healthy for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and finally die. At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes empty inside or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source (来源) of food for many other animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each stage of life brings its own happiness and difficulties. Enjoy every minute of it. 36. What does the underlined word “thorns” mean? A. Sharp points for safety. B. New leaves for growth. C. Soft hair on branches. D. Sweet fruit for animals. 37. What can we learn about adult trees from paragraph 4? A. They are ready to die. B. They are not at their largest size. C. They give us many good things. D. They need less care. 38. What do we know about old trees from paragraph 5? A. They are no longer beautiful. B. They take up too much space. C. They remain useful to nature. D. They need to be cut down. 39. Which is the correct order of the life of a tree? a. grow more slowly b. grow older and die c. become a real adult d. produce flowers and fruit e. grow thorns to protect itself A. a-c-e-d-b B. a-d-e-c-b C. e-a-c-d-b D. e-a-d-c-b 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Linda. This is Peter. B: Peter? Long time no see. ____41____ A: I’m in an old people’s home. Happy New Year! B: Happy New Year! ____42____ A: I’m helping look after these old people. B: That sounds great. ____43____ A: Yes. I’m glad that I could help the old people. B: ____44____ A: There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually read newspapers to them. B: Oh, I’d like to be a volunteer, too. ____45____ A: Of course. You can go with me next time. B: OK A. Where are you? B. Can I join you? C. What’s your hobby? D. What are you doing? E. What do you do there? F. Are you happy to help them? G. But I don’t know what to do. 第Ⅱ卷 六、单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分，共5分)根据所给音标或中文完成句子。 46. Listen to the ________ /sɔːft/ music and the light sound always ________ /kɑːmz/ me down. 47. We become ________ /kəʊtʃ/ potatoes with ________ /sɔ:/ necks and dry eyes. 48. ________ /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ staying on an island alone and you ________ /maɪt/ take something with you. 49. Don’t be angry with him. ________ ________ (毕竟), he is your brother. 50. He narrowly ________ ________ (错过) on all the fun yesterday. 七、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. 在冬天，寒风一整夜地扫过地板。 In winter, the freezing wind ________ ________ the floor all night long. 52. 我们应该废除这条规则。 We should ________ ________ with the rule. 53. 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 It’s not polite to ________ ________ people. 54. 看到老鼠时，我屏住了呼吸。 I ________ my ________ when I saw the mouse. 55. 这条河从西往东流淌，汇入长江。 This river runs from west to east and _______ ______ the Yangtze River. 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many children around the world like the stories from Grimm’s Fairy Tales (格林童话). But do you know these stories come to life in a place in Germany? It’s the German Fairy Tale Route (德国童话之路). People built this 600-kilometre route to remember the Brothers Grimm. The route starts from the city of Hanau, the birthplace of the two brothers. It goes through many forests, small villages and beautiful old towns. Along the way, there are more than fifty fun stops about their stories. My favourite is the Tower of Rapunzel (《长发公主》中的拉普恩泽尔塔). It is so cool! There is a rope hanging down from a window—people guess it’s Rapunzel’s long hair. On Sundays, a real “Rapunzel” sometimes even shows up at the window. Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in both German and English. Then “Rapunzel” will come down and tell her story to the children. The story is in German, but kids from different countries still enjoy it a lot. There are also other interesting stops. You can visit the little house of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. You will also find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood took place. The lines between fact and fiction (小说) aren’t so clear here. And that’s just why you should come and see everything for yourself. The German Fairy Tale Route is a wonderful place for both children and parents. It makes the great fairy tales come true in front of the visitors’ eyes. 56. The German Fairy Tale Route is about ________ kilometres long. 57. There are more than fifty ________ about their stories along the way. 58. Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in ________ German and English. 59. You can find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood ________. 60. The route makes the great fairy tales ________ in front of the visitors’ eyes. 九、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) What is one of the most popular snacks today? Maybe it’s potato chips. Walk into almost any supermarket or corner store in North America and you will see potato chips. North America has the l____61____ number of people who love potato chips in the world. Do you know where this very popular snack food c____62____ from? One day, n____63____ 150 years ago, a man in an expensive restaurant in New York State was cooking popular food — French fries. H____64____, a customer in the restaurant didn’t like the French fries, and complained (投诉) because they were too thick. The cook c____65____ some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them. A waiter b____66____ them to the customer. The customer t____67____ them, and asked to see the boss because he was still not pleased. The boss went to explain to the customer. The customer said s____68____ bad angrily about the chips again. The cook b____69____ very unhappy because the customer was so rude. He decided to play a trick on the customer. He turned some potatoes into very thin slices so that the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork. To the cook’s surprise, the customer loved the new chips. Soon o____70____ customers wanted them, too. From then on, the chips became more and more popular. 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 71. 假设你所在的学校正在开展“合理安排我们的娱乐活动时间”的倡议活动。作为宣讲志愿者从以下几方面具体谈谈你的问题以及如何解决的。 1 你喜欢什么娱乐活动? 2 你沉迷这种娱乐活动带来怎样的不良后果。 3 你是如何解决的。 4 并呼吁大家行动起来，合理安排我们的作息时间。 要求：灵活运用所学知识，不少于80词，可适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下英语限时练习(二) 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力部分(本大题共20分) 第一节(共3小题，1-3每小题1分 共3分) 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 4. When was Mark Twain born? A. In 1835. B. In 1845. C. In 1855. 5. How long did the woman stay in Santa Monica? A. For 1 day. B. For 2 days. C. For 3 days. 6. Where are they going? A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket. 7. Which surfer is the best? A. Beth. B. Amy. C. Katy. 8. What are they talking about? A. Snacks. B. Chicken. C. Their favorite food. 第三节(共8小题;每小题1. 5分，满分12分) 听下面每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答小题。 9. Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 10. How many tips does the boy give Linda? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11. Where is Jenny now? A. In front of a supermarket. B. Behind a coffee shop. C. Across from a bank. 12. When will Jenny arrive at Mike’s house? A. At 2:55 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:05 p. m. 13. Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A. To join a birthday party. B. To go shopping. C. To drink coffee. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. What is the girl’s hobby? A. Riding. B. Dancing. C. Playing the violin (小提琴). 15. How many stamps has the boy got? A. About 5,000. B. About 500. C. About 50. 16. When will the speakers meet? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】D 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. F 44. E 45. B 第Ⅱ卷 六、单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分，共5分)根据所给音标或中文完成句子。 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. soft ②. calms 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. couch ②. sore 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Imagine ②. might 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. missed ②. out 七、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. swept ②. across 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. do ②. away 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. laugh ②. at 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. held ②. breath 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. flows ②. into 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. 600 57. fun stops 58. both 59. took place 60. come true 九、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. largest##argest 62. comes##omes 63. nearly##early 64. However##owever 65. cut##ut 66. brought##rought 67. tasted##asted 68. something##omething 69. became##ecame 70. other##ther 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 【71题答案】 【答案】 Hello everyone. I like playing computer games best. However, I was once addicted to it. I stayed up late playing games, so I felt sleepy in class and my grades fell. To solve this, I made a plan. I limit game time to one hour a day. Also, I do more sports with friends. Now I feel much better. Time is precious. Let’s take action to arrange our entertainment time reasonably. We should balance study and play. Only in this way can we live a healthy and happy life. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $