精品解析：山西忻州市2025—2026学年人教PEP版第二学期期末学情诊断四年级英语

四年级英语 选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. dinner B. far C. sister 2. A. work B. corn C. fork 3. A. skirt B. short C. hurt 4. A. hair B. air C. dear 5. A. hear B. clean C. clear 根据图片及首字母提示，写单词补全句子。 6. It’s very cold. Please close the w. 7. I like these s. But they’re too expensive. 8. It’s time for class. 9. We can feed the h on the farm. 10. John, put back your c. 单项选择题。 11. Please ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. ( ) A. close B. turn off C. open 12. —Don’t ______ toys to school. ( ) —Sorry. I won’t. A. take B. takes C. taking 13. These sunglasses are cool. Can I ______? ( ) A. try it on B. try on them C. try them on 14. Uncle Wang has ______ animals on his farm. ( ) A. a lot B. a lots of C. a lot of 15. Would you like a knife and ______ for your steak (牛排)? ( ) A. spoon B. fork C. chopsticks 读句子，根据句意选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. She can clean the teacher’s desk. （ ） 17. The farmer feeds the cow. （ ） 18. Hurry up! It’s time for breakfast. （ ） 19. Lily is watching TV in the living room. （ ） 20. The bell rings. Let’s go back to the classroom. （ ） 选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Alice: There is lots of delicious food here. What would you like, Mike? Mike: ___21___ Alice: Would you like a knife and fork? Mike: ___22___ I can use chopsticks. ___23___ Alice: I’d like some Mapo Tofu (豆腐). Mike: ___24___ Alice: Some salad. ___25___ Mike: Sure. But don’t play with your fork. Alice: OK, Mike. Let’s enjoy our meal. A. No, thank you. B. What would you like? C. Anything else? D. I’d like some noodles. E. Can you please pass me the fork? 阅读短文。判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Yuan Longping. This is my day. It’s 7 o’clock. I get up and have breakfast. Then I listen to the weather report. It’s warm and sunny today. So I put on my shirt and trousers. It’s 10 o’clock. I go to the farm and see hybrid rice (杂交水稻). I love to stay at the farm. It’s 11:30 a.m. It’s time for lunch. I like to eat vegetables. They are yummy. And I don’t like meat. In the afternoon, I meet some friends from many cities-Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and so on. We talk about the hybrid rice. I have dinner at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I read books about hybrid rice in my study. It’s10:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed. It’s a busy but happy day. 26. Yuan Longping gets up at 8 o’clock. （ ） 27. Yuan Longping likes to eat vegetables. （ ） 28. Yuan Longping puts on his T-shirt and shorts today. （ ） 29. The word “cities” means “城市” in Chinese. （ ） 30. Yuan Longping reads books in his living room. （ ） 阅读短文，完成任务。 Hello, children! Today, let’s learn about Chinese clothes together! This is qipao. It’s a dress for women and girls. It has a high collar (高领). I have qipao. I often wear it for parties. This is hanfu. It’s very beautiful. It has loose sleeves (宽松的袖子) and it’s often very long. It is traditional (传统的) clothes from ancient (古代的) China. Now, many girls and boys like to wear hanfu to take photos. This is tangzhuang. It has a jacket and a pair of trousers. Men, women and children can all wear it. Some people like to wear red tangzhuang for Chinese New Year because they think it can bring good luck (运气) to the new year. These are some of our Chinese clothes. They are special and beautiful. Do you like them? 31. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) For parties, Chenchen’s mum often wears the ______. （ ） A. qipao B. hanfu C. tangzhuang (2) Now, many girls and boys like to wear hanfu ______. （ ） A. for parties B. for Chinese New Year C. to take photos (3) The ______ is traditional clothes from ancient China. （ ） A. qipao B. hanfu C. tangzhuang (4) People like to wear red tangshuang because ______. （ ） A. Chinese people like red B. they think it can bring good luck C. It’s cheap 32. 阅读短文，结合实际情况写一写。 Which kind of Chinese clothes do you like? Why? I like because it’s . 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. dinner B. far C. sister 2. A. work B. corn C. fork 3. A. skirt B. short C. hurt 4. A. hair B. air C. dear 5. A. hear B. clean C. clear 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 dinner和sister画线部分发音为/ə/，far画线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【2题详解】 corn和fork画线部分发音为/ɔː/，work画线部分发音为/ɜː/。 【3题详解】 skirt和hurt画线部分发音为/ɜː/，short画线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【4题详解】 hair和air画线部分发音为/eə/，dear画线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【5题详解】 hear和clear画线部分发音为/ɪə/，clean画线部分发音为/iː/。 根据图片及首字母提示，写单词补全句子。 6. It’s very cold. Please close the w. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：天很冷。请关上_____。根据所给句意和图片以及首字母提示可知该空填窗户window。 7. I like these s. But they’re too expensive. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢这些_____。但是它们太贵了。图片是鞋，shoe名词，鞋，根据these可知shoe用复数shoes。 8. It’s time for class. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：该上_____课了。图片是数学课maths class，名词词组。 9. We can feed the h on the farm. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在农场上喂_____。图片是喂马，horse名词，马。 10. John, put back your c. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰，把你的_____放回原位。根据图片以及单词首字母提示可知是chair椅子。 单项选择题。 11. Please ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. ( ) A. close B. turn off C. open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：离开教室时，请你_____这些灯。close关闭 (门窗、书本等)，turn off关闭 (电器、水源等)，open打开 (门窗、书本等)，由句意可知，离开教室需关灯节约用电，且电灯是电器设备，用turn off。 12. —Don’t ______ toys to school. ( ) —Sorry. I won’t. A. take B. takes C. taking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—不要____玩具去学校。—对不起，我不会了。祈使句的否定形式：don’t +动词原形，不要做某事，take符合句意。 13. These sunglasses are cool. Can I ______? ( ) A. try it on B. try on them C. try them on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副太阳镜很酷。我可以试戴一下吗？主语These sunglasses是复数名词，要用them它们进行指代，try+代词+on表示“试戴……”，them必须放中间。 14. Uncle Wang has ______ animals on his farm. ( ) A. a lot B. a lots of C. a lot of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王叔叔在他的农场养了许多动物。a lot很，副词性质，修饰程度；a lots of是错误搭配，正确的是a lot of，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。题干横线是名词复数animals。 15. Would you like a knife and ______ for your steak (牛排)? ( ) A. spoon B. fork C. chopsticks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要一副刀和______吃你的牛排吗？spoon勺子，fork餐叉，chopsticks筷子，吃牛排需要刀和餐叉。 读句子，根据句意选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. She can clean the teacher’s desk. （ ） 17. The farmer feeds the cow. （ ） 18. Hurry up! It’s time for breakfast. （ ） 19. Lily is watching TV in the living room. （ ） 20. The bell rings. Let’s go back to the classroom. （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：她能擦老师的桌子。选项E的图片是女孩擦老师的桌子，和句子描述匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：这个农民喂牛。选项A的图片是农民喂牛，和句子描述匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：快点！该吃早饭了。选项C的图片是吃早饭，和句子描述匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：莉莉正在客厅里看电视。选项B的图片是看电视，和句子描述匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：铃声响了。让我们回到教室。选项D的图片是教室，和句子描述匹配。 选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Alice: There is lots of delicious food here. What would you like, Mike? Mike: ___21___ Alice: Would you like a knife and fork? Mike: ___22___ I can use chopsticks. ___23___ Alice: I’d like some Mapo Tofu (豆腐). Mike: ___24___ Alice: Some salad. ___25___ Mike: Sure. But don’t play with your fork. Alice: OK, Mike. Let’s enjoy our meal. A. No, thank you. B. What would you like? C. Anything else? D. I’d like some noodles. E. Can you please pass me the fork? 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了爱丽丝和麦克用餐的一则对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句你想要什么，麦克？可知本句回答想要的东西，选D“我想要一些面条。” 【22题详解】 根据下句我可以使用筷子。可知本句表示拒绝，选A“不了，谢谢。” 【23题详解】 根据下句我想要一些麻婆豆腐。可知本句询问想要什么，选B“你想要什么？” 【24题详解】 根据下句一些沙拉。可知本句询问还有其他吗？选C“还有其他吗？” 【25题详解】 根据下句好的。但是你不要玩你的叉子。可知本句询问内容与叉子有关，选E“请问，你能把叉子递给我吗？” 阅读短文。判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Yuan Longping. This is my day. It’s 7 o’clock. I get up and have breakfast. Then I listen to the weather report. It’s warm and sunny today. So I put on my shirt and trousers. It’s 10 o’clock. I go to the farm and see hybrid rice (杂交水稻). I love to stay at the farm. It’s 11:30 a.m. It’s time for lunch. I like to eat vegetables. They are yummy. And I don’t like meat. In the afternoon, I meet some friends from many cities-Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and so on. We talk about the hybrid rice. I have dinner at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I read books about hybrid rice in my study. It’s10:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed. It’s a busy but happy day. 26. Yuan Longping gets up at 8 o’clock. （ ） 27. Yuan Longping likes to eat vegetables. （ ） 28. Yuan Longping puts on his T-shirt and shorts today. （ ） 29. The word “cities” means “城市” in Chinese. （ ） 30. Yuan Longping reads books in his living room. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍袁隆平的事迹。 【26题详解】 句意：袁隆平八点起床。根据“It’s 7 o’clock. I get up and have breakfast.”可知是七点起床。 【27题详解】 句意：袁隆平喜欢吃蔬菜。根据“I like to eat vegetables.”可知表达正确。 【28题详解】 句意：袁隆平今天穿他的T恤和短裤。根据“So I put on my shirt and trousers.”可知是穿衬衫和长裤。 【29题详解】 句意：单词“cities”的汉语意思是“城市”。根据“In the afternoon, I meet some friends from many cities-Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and so on.”可知句中列举的背景，上海，广州等都是城市，表达正确。 【30题详解】 句意：袁隆平在他的客厅里读书。根据“After dinner, I read books about hybrid rice in my study.”可知是在书房里。 阅读短文，完成任务。 Hello, children! Today, let’s learn about Chinese clothes together! This is qipao. It’s a dress for women and girls. It has a high collar (高领). I have qipao. I often wear it for parties. This is hanfu. It’s very beautiful. It has loose sleeves (宽松的袖子) and it’s often very long. It is traditional (传统的) clothes from ancient (古代的) China. Now, many girls and boys like to wear hanfu to take photos. This is tangzhuang. It has a jacket and a pair of trousers. Men, women and children can all wear it. Some people like to wear red tangzhuang for Chinese New Year because they think it can bring good luck (运气) to the new year. These are some of our Chinese clothes. They are special and beautiful. Do you like them? 31. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) For parties, Chenchen’s mum often wears the ______. （ ） A. qipao B. hanfu C. tangzhuang (2) Now, many girls and boys like to wear hanfu ______. （ ） A. for parties B. for Chinese New Year C. to take photos (3) The ______ is traditional clothes from ancient China. （ ） A. qipao B. hanfu C. tangzhuang (4) People like to wear red tangshuang because ______. （ ） A. Chinese people like red B. they think it can bring good luck C. It’s cheap 32. 阅读短文，结合实际情况写一写。 Which kind of Chinese clothes do you like? Why? I like because it’s . 【答案】31. ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. B 32. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国的服饰。 【31题详解】 （1）句意：对于聚会，晨晨的妈妈经常穿_____。根据“I have qipao. I often wear it for parties.” ，可知聚会时穿旗袍。 （2）句意：现在，许多男孩和女孩喜欢_____时穿汉服，根据“Now, many girls and boys like to wear hanfu to take photos.”，可知在拍照时喜欢穿汉服。 （3）句意：____是中国古代的传统服饰。根据“This is hanfu. … It is traditional clothes from ancient China.”，可知汉服是中国古代的传统服装。 （4）句意：人们喜欢穿红色的唐装因为______。根据“Some people like to wear red tangzhuang for Chinese New Year because they think it can bring good luck to the new year.”，可知是因为它能带来好运。 【32题详解】 句意：你喜欢哪种的中国服饰？为什么？我喜欢____因为它____。根据实际情况，我喜欢汉服，因为它漂亮。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $