第17卷 比较级和最高级-2027年内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词比较级和最高级核心考点，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础辨析到语境应用的知识逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|覆盖比较级（than）、最高级（in/of）、as...as、the+比较级...the+比较级等基础用法|从原级到比较级再到最高级，构建语法形式与语义功能的对应关系| |完形填空|5空|通过职场情境考查比较级表递进、最高级表强调的语境应用|结合上下文逻辑，体现语法知识在语篇中的实际运用| |句子改错|5题|针对more/most混淆、than前用原级等典型错误，强化语法规则辨析|纠正易错点，深化对比较等级构成规则的准确理解| |短语填空|5题|考查as tall as、older than等固定搭配在具体语境中的运用|连接语法知识与词汇应用，形成“规则-搭配-语境”的完整逻辑链|

编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是形容词比较级和最高级考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 考点训练卷·形容词1·比较级和最高级 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1.This book is ______ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting　　 B. more interesting　　 C. most interesting　　 D. the most interesting 2.Tom is ______ student in our class. He always gets the first place in exams. A. good　　 B. better　　 C. best　　 D. the best 3.The weather today is ______ than yesterday. Let's go out for a walk. A. nice　　 B. nicer　　 C. nicest　　 D. the nicest 4.My sister is ______ me. She is two years younger. A. as old as　　 B. not as old as　　 C. so old as　　 D. older than 5.This restaurant is ______ in the city. Many people come here every day. A. popular　　 B. more popular　　 C. the most popular　　 D. most popular 6.The harder you study, ______ progress you will make. A. the great　　 B. the greater　　 C. the greatest　　 D. greater 7.This problem is ______ of the three. I can work it out easily. A. easy　　 B. easier　　 C. easiest　　 D. the easiest 8.My mother is ______ than my father. She always talks a lot. A. outgoing　　 B. more outgoing　　 C. most outgoing　　 D. the most outgoing 9.Of all the subjects, English is ______ for me. I really enjoy it. A. interesting　　 B. more interesting　　 C. the most interesting　　 D. most interesting 10.The old man feels much ______ after taking the medicine. A. well　　 B. better　　 C. best　　 D. the best 11.This computer is ______ that one, but it works much faster. A. as expensive as　　 B. not as expensive as　　 C. more expensive than　 D. the most expensive 12.She is ______ girl I have ever met. Everyone likes her. A. kind　　 B. kinder　　 C. kindest　　 D. the kindest 13.The more exercise you take, ______ you will be. A. the healthy　　 B. the healthier　　 C. the healthiest　　 D. healthier 14.This smartphone is ______ of the three. I can't afford it. A. expensive　　 B. more expensive　　 C. the most expensive　　 D. most expensive 15.My grandfather is getting ______. He can't hear very well now. A. old　　 B. older　　 C. oldest　　 D. the oldest 二、完形填空（共5空，每空1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Dear Li Ming, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my new job. I work for a big company now. The job is (16) ______ than my old one. I have more responsibilities and more chances to learn new skills. I used to work as a cleaner in a factory. At that time, I felt too embarrassed to tell my friends about my job. I simply told them that I worked for the factory. Every morning, I left home dressed in a nice suit. Then I changed into work clothes and spent the whole day cleaning. Before returning home at night, I took a shower and changed back into my suit. I did this for nearly two years and my workmates kept my secret. Now I have found a (17) ______ job. I will be working in an office. The pay is (18) ______ than before, but I feel that my social position is much (19) ______. I think the change is well worth it. From now on, I will wear a suit all day and people will call me "Mr. Zhang", not just by my first name. I believe this is (20) ______ decision I have ever made. I hope I can do well in the new job. What about you? Have you found a job yet? Write back soon! Yours, Zhang Wei 16.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 17.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 18.A. low B. lower C. lowest D. the lowest 19.A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 20.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! (21) ______ B: I'm reading a travel magazine. A: (22) ______ B: It's very interesting. I've learned a lot about different cities. A: (23) ______ B: I like the part about Beijing best. It's a beautiful city. A: (24) ______ B: It's more modern than before. The transportation is much better now. A: (25) ______ B: I hope to visit Beijing one day. How about you? A. What are you doing now? B. How do you like it? C. What do you think of Beijing? D. Which part do you like best? E. Why do you like it? F. What's your plan? G. Where did you buy it? 四、句子改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 下列各句中有一处形容词错误，请找出并改正。 26.This is the more beautiful park in our city. Everyone likes to visit it. 27.My brother is tall than me. He is 180 cm. 28.She is the most kind girl in our class. She always helps others. 29.The weather is getting more and more cold these days. 30.This story is as more interesting as that one. 五、短语填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和上下文，在空格处填入正确的短语,句首首字母需大写。 as soon as　as tall as　more and more　the most popular　older than 31.My elder sister is ______ me. She is already 22 years old. 32.The population of this city is becoming ______. More people are moving here. 33.This kind of smartphone is ______ among young people. Almost everyone has one. 34.My brother is ______ my father. They are both 175 cm. 35.Please call me ______ you get the news. I'm waiting for your reply. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷，是形容词比较级和最高级考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 考点训练卷·形容词1·比较级和最高级 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1.This book is ______ than that one. I like it better. A. interesting　　 B. more interesting　　 C. most interesting　　 D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"这本书比那本书更有趣，我更喜欢这本。"空格后有比较级标志词than，应用more interesting（interesting的比较级）。A项interesting为原级；C项most interesting和D项the most interesting为最高级，均不用于两者比较。 2.Tom is ______ student in our class. He always gets the first place in exams. A. good　　 B. better　　 C. best　　 D. the best 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"汤姆是我们班最好的学生，他考试总是得第一名。"空格后有范围in our class，表示在班级中三者以上进行比较，应用the best（good的最高级）。A项good为原级；B项better为比较级；C项best前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 3.The weather today is ______ than yesterday. Let's go out for a walk. A. nice　　 B. nicer　　 C. nicest　　 D. the nicest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"今天的天气比昨天好，我们出去散步吧。"空格后有比较级标志词than，应用nicer（nice的比较级）。A项nice为原级；C项nicest和D项the nicest为最高级，均不用于两者比较。 4.My sister is ______ me. She is two years younger. A. as old as　　 B. not as old as　　 C. so old as　　 D. older than 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词同级比较。句意为"我妹妹没有我大，她小两岁。"根据后文"She is two years younger"可知，妹妹比我小，即"不如我大"，应用not as old as。A项as old as表示"和……一样大"；C项so old as通常用于否定句或疑问句，但不如not as old as常用；D项older than表示"比……大"，与句意相反。 5.This restaurant is ______ in the city. Many people come here every day. A. popular　　 B. more popular　　 C. the most popular　　D. most popular 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"这家餐厅是城里最受欢迎的，每天都有很多人来这里。"空格后有范围in the city，表示在城市中三者以上进行比较，应用the most popular（popular的最高级）。A项popular为原级；B项more popular为比较级；D项most popular前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 6.The harder you study, ______ progress you will make. A. the great　　 B. the greater　　 C. the greatest　　 D. greater 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级句型。句意为"你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。""the + 比较级，the + 比较级"是固定句型，意为"越……，就越……"，应用the greater（great的比较级）。A项the great为原级；C项the greatest为最高级；D项greater前缺少定冠词the，均不符合该句型结构。 7.This problem is ______ of the three. I can work it out easily. A. easy　　 B. easier　　 C. easiest　　 D. the easiest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"这三个问题中这道题是最容易的，我能轻松解答。"空格后有范围of the three，表示在三者之中进行比较，应用the easiest（easy的最高级）。A项easy为原级；B项easier为比较级，用于两者比较；C项easiest前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 8.My mother is ______ than my father. She always talks a lot. A. outgoing　　 B. more outgoing　　 C. most outgoing　　 D. the most outgoing 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"我妈妈比我爸爸更外向，她总是说很多话。"空格后有比较级标志词than，应用more outgoing（outgoing的比较级）。A项outgoing为原级；C项most outgoing和D项the most outgoing为最高级，均不用于两者比较。 9.Of all the subjects, English is ______ for me. I really enjoy it. A. interesting　　 B. more interesting　　 C. the most interesting　　 D. most interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"在所有科目中，英语对我来说是最有趣的，我真的很喜欢。"空格前有范围Of all the subjects，表示在三者以上进行比较，应用the most interesting（interesting的最高级）。A项interesting为原级；B项more interesting为比较级；D项most interesting前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 10.The old man feels much ______ after taking the medicine. A. well　　 B. better　　 C. best　　 D. the best 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"服药后这位老人感觉好多了。"much修饰比较级，表示程度，应用better（well的比较级）。A项well为原级；C项best和D项the best为最高级，均不与much连用表示"……得多"。注意well作形容词时意为"身体好的"，其比较级为better，最高级为best。 11.This computer is ______ that one, but it works much faster. A. as expensive as　　 B. not as expensive as　　 C. more expensive than　 D. the most expensive 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词同级比较。句意为"这台电脑不如那台贵，但运行速度快得多。"根据后文"but it works much faster"（但运行速度快得多）可知，前后形成转折关系，即"价格不如对方高，但速度更快"，应用not as expensive as。A项as expensive as表示"和……一样贵"；C项more expensive than表示"比……贵"；D项the most expensive为最高级，均不符合转折逻辑。 12.She is ______ girl I have ever met. Everyone likes her. A. kind　　 B. kinder　　 C. kindest　　 D. the kindest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"她是我见过的最善良的女孩，每个人都喜欢她。"空格后有定语从句I have ever met，表示在迄今为止遇到的所有人中进行比较，应用the kindest（kind的最高级）。A项kind为原级；B项kinder为比较级；C项kindest前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 13.The more exercise you take, ______ you will be. A. the healthy　　 B. the healthier　　 C. the healthiest　　 D. healthier 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级句型。句意为"你锻炼得越多，你就会越健康。""the + 比较级，the + 比较级"是固定句型，意为"越……，就越……"，应用the healthier（healthy的比较级）。A项the healthy为原级；C项the healthiest为最高级；D项healthier前缺少定冠词the，均不符合该句型结构。 14.This smartphone is ______ of the three. I can't afford it. A. expensive　　 B. more expensive　　 C. the most expensive　　 D. most expensive 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"这三款智能手机中这款是最贵的，我买不起。"空格后有范围of the three，表示在三者之中进行比较，应用the most expensive（expensive的最高级）。A项expensive为原级；B项more expensive为比较级；D项most expensive前缺少定冠词the，均不符合。 15.My grandfather is getting ______. He can't hear very well now. A. old　　 B. older　　 C. oldest　　 D. the oldest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"我的爷爷越来越老了，他现在听力不太好。"get + 比较级表示"变得越来越……"，应用older（old的比较级）。A项old为原级；C项oldest和D项the oldest为最高级，均不符合"变得越来越老"的渐进含义。 二、完形填空（共5空，每空1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Dear Li Ming, How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my new job. I work for a big company now. The job is (16) ______ than my old one. I have more responsibilities and more chances to learn new skills. I used to work as a cleaner in a factory. At that time, I felt too embarrassed to tell my friends about my job. I simply told them that I worked for the factory. Every morning, I left home dressed in a nice suit. Then I changed into work clothes and spent the whole day cleaning. Before returning home at night, I took a shower and changed back into my suit. I did this for nearly two years and my workmates kept my secret. Now I have found a (17) ______ job. I will be working in an office. The pay is (18) ______ than before, but I feel that my social position is much (19) ______. I think the change is well worth it. From now on, I will wear a suit all day and people will call me "Mr. Zhang", not just by my first name. I believe this is (20) ______ decision I have ever made. I hope I can do well in the new job. What about you? Have you found a job yet? Write back soon! Yours, Zhang Wei 16.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 17.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 18.A. low B. lower C. lowest D. the lowest 19.A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 20.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 16.【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"这份工作比我的旧工作更好。"空格后有比较级标志词than，表示新旧工作的对比，应用better（good的比较级）。A项good为原级；C项best和D项the best为最高级，均不用于两者比较。 17.【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"现在我找到了一份更好的工作。"此处暗含与过去工作的比较，上下文语境为"新工作比旧工作好"，应用better（good的比较级）。A项good为原级；C项best和D项the best为最高级，没有三者以上比较范围，故排除。 18.【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"工资比以前更低。"空格后有比较级标志词than before，应用lower（low的比较级），表示工资前后对比。A项low为原级；C项lowest和D项the lowest为最高级，均不符合比较结构。 19.【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"但我觉得我的社会地位比以前高得多。"空格前有much修饰比较级，后承上文的对比语境（虽然工资低了，但地位高了），应用higher（high的比较级）。A项high为原级；C项highest和D项the highest为最高级，均不符合比较结构。 20.【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"我相信这是我做过的最好的决定。"空格后有定语从句I have ever made，表示在迄今为止所有决定中的比较，应用the best（good的最高级），前面必须加定冠词the。A项good为原级；B项better为比较级，不能用于ever所表达的"从未有过的"最高级语境；C项best前缺少定冠词the。 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! (21) ______ B: I'm reading a travel magazine. A: (22) ______ B: It's very interesting. I've learned a lot about different cities. A: (23) ______ B: I like the part about Beijing best. It's a beautiful city. A: (24) ______ B: It's more modern than before. The transportation is much better now. A: (25) ______ B: I hope to visit Beijing one day. How about you? A. What are you doing now? B. How do you like it? C. What do you think of Beijing? D. Which part do you like best? E. Why do you like it? F. What's your plan? G. Where did you buy it? 21.【答案】A 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答"I'm reading a travel magazine."（我正在读一本旅游杂志），这是对正在进行的动作的回答。因此上文应询问"你在做什么？"。A选项"What are you doing now?"符合逻辑。G项"Where did you buy it?"询问购买地点，与回答不匹配。 22.【答案】B 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答"It's very interesting. I've learned a lot from it."（它非常有趣，我从中学到了很多），这是对事物评价的回答。因此上文应询问"你觉得它怎么样？"。B选项"How do you like it?"符合对话逻辑。A项"What are you doing now?"询问动作，与评价回答不对应。 23.【答案】D 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答"I like the part about Beijing best."（我最喜欢关于北京的部分），这是对喜欢部分的回答。因此上文应询问"你最喜欢哪一部分？"。D选项"Which part do you like best?"符合逻辑。E项"Why do you like it?"询问原因，与回答"最喜欢某部分"不对应。 24.【答案】C 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答"It's more modern than before. The transportation is much better now."（它比以前更现代化了，交通现在好多了），这是对北京现状的评价。因此上文应询问"你觉得北京怎么样？"。C选项"What do you think of Beijing?"符合逻辑。D项询问"最喜欢哪部分"，与回答"评价北京"不对应。 25.【答案】F 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答"I hope to visit Beijing one day. How about you?"（我希望有一天能去北京，你呢？），这是对"计划/打算"的回答。因此上文应询问"你的计划是什么？"。F选项"What's your plan?"符合逻辑。E项"Why do you like it?"询问原因，与回答"希望去北京"不对应。 四、句子改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 下列各句中有一处形容词错误，请找出并改正。 26.This is the more beautiful park in our city. Everyone likes to visit it. 【答案】more改为most 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"这是我们城市最漂亮的公园，每个人都喜欢去参观。"空格后有范围in our city，表示在城市中三者以上进行比较，应用最高级the most beautiful。more beautiful为比较级，不能用于三者以上的比较范围。故将more改为most。 27.My brother is tall than me. He is 180 cm. 【答案】tall改为taller 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"我哥哥比我高，他身高180厘米。"空格后有比较级标志词than，应用taller（tall的比较级），表示身高对比。tall为原级，不能用于than引导的比较结构。故将tall改为taller。 28.She is the most kind girl in our class. She always helps others. 【答案】most kind改为kindest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意为"她是我们班最善良的女孩，她总是帮助别人。"kind为单音节形容词，其最高级形式为kindest，而非most kind（多音节形容词才用most构成最高级）。故将most kind改为kindest。注意：虽然"the most kind"在口语中偶尔可见，但按标准语法规则，单音节形容词应加-est构成最高级。 29.The weather is getting more and more cold these days. 【答案】more and more cold改为colder and colder 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意为"这些天天气越来越冷了。"cold为单音节形容词，其比较级为colder，表示"越来越冷"应用"colder and colder"，而非"more and more cold"（多音节形容词才用more and more结构）。故将more and more cold改为colder and colder。 30.This story is as more interesting as that one. 【答案】more interesting改为interesting 【详解】考查形容词同级比较。句意为"这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。""as + 形容词原级 + as"是同级比较的固定结构，中间应用原级interesting，不能用比较级more interesting。 五、短语填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和上下文，在空格处填入正确的短语,句首首字母需大写。 as soon as　as tall as　more and more　the most popular　older than 31. My elder sister is ______ me. She is already 22 years old. 【答案】older than 【详解】考查比较级短语。句意为"我姐姐比我大，她已经22岁。older than 意为“比……年长/大”，是 old 的比较级形式，用于比较两者的年龄。题干中 elder sister 意为“姐姐”，说明她在家庭中是年长的一方。后文“She is already 22 years old”进一步提供了年龄信息，空格处应填入表示年龄比较的短语。elder 与 older 的区别：elder 仅用于表示家庭成员中的“年长的”（如 elder sister/brother），不可用于 than 比较结构。older 是 old 的比较级，可用于 than 比较结构，表示年龄上的“更大”。 32.The population of this city is becoming ______. More people are moving here. 【答案】more and more 【详解】考查比较级短语。句意为"这个城市的人口正变得越来越多，更多的人正搬到这里。"后文"More people are moving here"表明人口在增加，应用more and more表示"越来越多"。 33.This kind of smartphone is ______ among young people. Almost everyone has one. 【答案】the most popular 【详解】考查最高级短语。句意为"这种智能手机在年轻人中是最受欢迎的，几乎每个人都有一部。"空格后有范围among young people，表示在年轻人群体中最受欢迎，应用the most popular。注意首字母无需大写（不在句首）。 34.My brother is ______ my father. They are both 175 cm. 【答案】as tall as 【详解】考查同级比较短语。句意为"我哥哥和我父亲一样高，他们都是175厘米。"表示两者身高相同，应用as tall as（和……一样高）。后文"They are both 175 cm"提供了等高的依据。 35.Please call me ______ you get the news. I'm waiting for your reply. 【答案】as soon as 【详解】考查时间状语从句连词短语。句意为"你一得到消息就给我打电话，我在等你的回复。"表示"一……就……"，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $