精品解析：河北省邯郸市临漳县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. She’s nice. C. Ms Zhang. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who is your favorite teacher? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tofu. B. It’s hot. C. I like it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What would you like for hot pot? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. Read books. C. I’m tall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you like to do? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Canada. B. She’s nice. C. She has green eyes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What does Jenny look like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Thank you. C. Your are welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday, Li Ming! 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where does Lily often read books after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, where do you often read books after school? B: I usually go to the school library. There are many interesting storybooks there. 7. What’s Lily’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. What’s your favorite subject? B: I like English best. It’s interesting. What about you, Tom? A: P.E. is my favorite. I love playing basketball. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl’s brother look like? A. Short and thin. B. Short with long hair. C. Tall with short black hair. 9. What’s the girl’s brother’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing chess. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at this photo. This is my brother. He is tall and has short black hair. B: What’s his hobby? A: He likes playing basketball. He plays it every weekend. B: That’s cool! Does he like any other sports? A: No, just basketball. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Lily’s mother doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Playing. 11. What is Lily’s sister doing? A. Painting. B. Sleeping. C. Playing with toys. 12. Where is the dog? A. In the kitchen. B. On the sofa. C. In the room. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. What are your family doing now? B: My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My father is reading a book. A: What about your sister? B: She is playing with her toys in her room. A: Do you have a pet? B: Yes, we have a dog. It’s sleeping on the sofa. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with Danny? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 14. How does Danny feel today? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 15. What does Dr Lin advise Danny to do? A. Take medicine and rest. B. Drink more water. C. See another doctor. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Danny. What’s the matter? B: I’m coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick. A: Do you feel cold? B: Yes, I feel very cold. A: Well, let me see... You have a fever. B: I feel sad. I can’t play basketball today. A: Don’t worry, Danny. Take this medicine and get some rest. You will be OK. B: Thank you, Dr. Lin. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will they bring for the picnic? A. Books and pens. B. Fruits and sandwiches. C. Toys and games. 17. What does Jack’s sister like to do? A. Paint by the lake. B. Swim in the lake. C. Fish by the lake. 18. Where will they meet? A. At the park gate. B. At the library gate. C. At the school gate. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Let’s go on a picnic this weekend. B: Great idea, Jack! What should we bring? A: Let’s take fruits, sandwiches, and some drinks. B: Do you want to invite your sister? A: Sure. She likes painting by the lake. B: Where are we going to have the picnic? A: In the park near our school. B: Let’s meet at 9 a.m. at the school gate. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What’s Bob’s favorite school place? A. Playground. B. Classroom. C. Library. 20. How often does Bob go to the chess club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 21. What do Bob and Jack often talk about? A. English idioms. B. Math problems. C. Sports games. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Bob is new at No. 1 Middle School. His favorite school place is the library, where there are many storybooks and English materials. He joins the school chess club and goes there every Wednesday afternoon. Bob’s best friend is Jack, who shares the same hobby. They often practice chess together and talk about English idioms, making school life colorful. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where is Anna’s class going this weekend? A. A park. B. A zoo. C. A science museum. 23. How will they go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By school bus. 24. What is Anna going to bring? A. A notebook and a camera. B. A book and a pen. C. A kite and a mat. 25. What does Anna want to ask the guide about? A. Space. B. Robots. C. Photos. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】This weekend, Anna’s class is going to visit a science museum. They will meet at the school gate at half past eight a.m. and go there by school bus. Anna is excited because she wants to see the robot exhibition. She hears some robots can dance and talk. She is going to bring a notebook to take notes and a camera to take photos. Her teacher says they will also listen to a talk about space. Anna hopes to learn more interesting science facts and share them with her family. She plans to ask the guide some questions about the robots after the exhibition. 第四节 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet ●Lily has a lot of ____26____ at school. ●She finds it amazing to ____27____ new English phrases and sentences. ●She joins the English ____28____ every week to practice speaking. ●On ____29____, Lily often goes on a picnic with her family. ●She feels ____30____ when spending time with her loved ones. 【答案】26. fun 27. learn 28. club 29. weekends 30. happy 【解析】 【原文】Lily is a student in Grade 7. She has a lot of fun at school. Her favorite subject is English, as she finds it amazing to learn new phrases and sentences. Every week, she joins the English club to practice speaking with her classmates. On weekends, she often goes on a picnic with her family, where they enjoy delicious sandwiches and salad. She feels happy to spend time with her loved ones. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbor（邻居）Mr White lives a happy life. There are five ____31____ in his family. Mr White has a big clothes store and he is busy with his work. Mrs White is a ____32____ in a school. Her students like her because her class is ____33____. Mr White’s mother lives with them. She is old ____34____ healthy. She doesn’t go to work. Sometimes she helps do ____35____ at home. The Whites have two children, Tim and Nell. They are students. They have ____36____ hobbies, but they like to have fun together. Mr White loves to play sports. Mrs White likes making delicious food for the family. Grandma enjoys ____37____. Tim often sings. What is Nell’s ____38____? She likes reading, so she has a lot of ____39____ in her room. On weekends, the children have no classes. The family always go to the park and have a ____40____ time. They would play sports, have Mrs White’s food, listen to Grandma’s stories, sing and read books together. Everyone is happy in the family. 31. A. members B. ladies C. teams D. buildings 32. A. player B. teacher C. clerk D. waitress 33. A. boring B. fun C. hard D. tiny 34. A. as B. so C. but D. without 35. A. cough B. homework C. shopping D. housework 36. A. same B. different C. slim D. friendly 37. A. planting trees B. washing clothes C. telling stories D. taking photos 38. A. secret B. saying C. present D. hobby 39. A. crayons B. books C. cookies D. carrots 40. A. good B. fat C. dangerous D. hairy 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述邻居怀特一家幸福温馨的日常生活，介绍家中五位家庭成员、各自职业、性格爱好与周末活动，展现和睦美满的家庭小故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他家有五口人。 后文依次介绍怀特先生、怀特夫人、奶奶、两个孩子，对应家庭成员，members“成员”符合家庭人数语境。ladies“女士”、teams“队伍”、buildings“楼房”均不符合家庭人物描述逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：怀特夫人是一所学校的老师。 后文Her students (她的学生)，对应职业teacher“教师”贴合校园场景。player“运动员”、clerk“职员”、waitress“女服务员”均和students无对应关联。 【33题详解】 句意：她的学生喜欢她，因为她的课堂很有趣。 学生喜爱老师，fun“有趣的”匹配受欢迎课堂的语境。boring“无聊的”、hard“困难的”、tiny“微小的”均无法对应学生喜爱的逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：她年纪大但是身体健康。 old“年老”与healthy“健康”形成转折对比关系，but“但是”连接转折语义。as“作为/当……时”、so“因此”表因果、without“没有”均无法表达转折关系。 【35题详解】 句意：有时她在家帮忙做家务。 在家中进行的家务劳动，housework“家务”贴合居家场景。cough“咳嗽”、homework“家庭作业”、shopping“购物”均和居家帮忙的语境不匹配。 【36题详解】 句意：他们有着不同的爱好，但他们喜欢一起玩乐。 后文分别列举怀特先生、夫人、奶奶、两个孩子各自不一样的爱好，different“不同的”符合后文分述多种爱好的内容。same“相同的”语义和后文冲突，slim“苗条的”、friendly“友好的”均不能修饰hobbies“爱好”。 【37题详解】 句意：奶奶喜欢讲故事。 文末提到listen to Grandma’s stories“听奶奶讲故事”，对应telling stories“讲故事”，贴合奶奶的爱好。planting trees“种树”、washing clothes“洗衣服”、taking photos“拍照”均无后文情节支撑。 【38题详解】 句意：内尔的爱好是什么？ 后文回答She likes reading“她喜欢阅读”，对应问句询问爱好，hobby“爱好”匹配问答逻辑。secret“秘密”、saying“谚语”、present“礼物”均和答句阅读无关。 【39题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读，所以她房间里有很多书。 喜爱阅读对应物品books“书本”。crayons“蜡笔”、cookies“饼干”、carrots“胡萝卜”均和阅读没有关联。 【40题详解】 句意：一家人总会去公园，度过一段美好的时光。 固定搭配have a good time“意为玩得开心”，good贴合全家出游欢乐的氛围。fat“胖的”、dangerous“危险的”、hairy“多毛的”均不能修饰time。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. Let’s talk about English and my friend. There ____41____(be) only 26 letters in English, but they can make more than one million ____42____(word). For us learners, remembering ____43____(this) words isn’t easy. So we should know the ____44____(mean) of words and read stories or listen to English ____45____(song). Now let’s talk about my friend Wang Tao. He loves sports, ____46____ he is very healthy. He has many ____47____(hobby) like playing basketball, ____48____(sing) and collecting stamps. On his tenth birthday, he got the ____49____(one) stamp from his grandpa. It was a picture of ____50____ old tree. This made ____51____(he) interested in nature. Then he began to look ____52____ more stamps. Now he has over 50 stamps. They ____53____(be) all different. He says each stamp ____54____(tell) a story. From stamps, we can learn about our country and ____55____(it) wonderful culture. 【答案】41. are 42. words 43. these 44. meanings 45. songs 46. so 47. hobbies 48. singing 49. first 50. an 51. him 52. for 53. are 54. tells 55. its 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍英语字母与单词的学习方法与好友王涛的爱好，重点讲述他集邮的经历，说明邮票能让我们了解国家与文化。 【41题详解】 句意：英语里只有26个字母，但它们能组成超过一百万个单词。there be句型遵循就近原则，后面名词26 letters是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词选用are。 【42题详解】 句意：英语里只有26个字母，但它们能组成超过一百万个单词。one million后接可数名词复数，word变为复数形式words。 【43题详解】 句意：对我们学习者来说，记住这些单词并不容易。空格后words是复数名词，指示代词this修饰单数名词，修饰复数需转换为these。 【44题详解】 句意：所以我们需要知晓单词的含义，阅读故事或者听英文歌曲。定冠词the后接名词，mean动词转换为名词meaning；words为复数，对应“多种含义”，使用复数meanings。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我们需要知晓单词的含义，阅读故事或者听英文歌曲。并列结构stories为复数，song与它并列，需使用复数形式songs表泛指多首歌曲。 【46题详解】 句意：他热爱运动，所以他身体十分健康。前后两句存在因果逻辑，前半句是原因，后半句是由此带来的结果，用连词so引出结果。 【47题详解】 句意：他有许多爱好，比如打篮球、唱歌和集邮。many为标志词，后接可数名词复数，hobby变为复数hobbies。 【48题详解】 句意：他有许多爱好，比如打篮球、唱歌和集邮。like后并列多个动名词作举例宾语，playing、collecting均为动名词，sing对应变形为singing。 【49题详解】 句意：在他十岁生日那天，他从爷爷那里得到了第一张邮票。定冠词the为标志词，后接序数词，one基数词转换为序数词first表示第一。 【50题详解】 句意：邮票上是一棵古树的图案。old是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，表泛指一棵树，搭配不定冠词an。 【51题详解】 句意：这让他对大自然产生了兴趣。固定结构make sb.+形容词，sb.作make的宾语，人称代词he转换为宾格him。 【52题详解】 句意：之后他开始寻找更多邮票。固定搭配look for为标志短语，表示寻找某物，故填介词for。 【53题详解】 句意：现在他拥有五十多张邮票，它们全都各不相同。主语They指代stamps，是复数，一般现在时be动词选用are。 【54题详解】 句意：他说每一张邮票都讲述一个故事。宾语从句主语each stamp是单数，一般现在时动词tell变形为tells。 【55题详解】 句意：我们能从邮票中了解我们的国家以及它灿烂的文化。空格修饰名词culture，形容词性物主代词its表示“国家的”，指代country。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How do people greet each other in English-speaking countries? People commonly say “Hi” or “Hello”. They may also say, “How are you?” And the responses can be “I’m fine.” “Very well, thank you,” or “Not bad, thanks.” Among friends in different English-speaking countries, there are some popular ways to say hello. Let’s take a look. ●In the United States, friends often say “What’s up?” to each other. Boys usually say “Hey, man.” while girls often say “Hey, girl.” ●In the United Kingdom, friends might ask “Are you all right?” You can reply “I’m good.” People also use “How’s it going?” But this isn’t a real question; it’s just a way to say hello. 56. Which is a common greeting in English-speaking countries? A. Bye. B. Hi. C. Sorry. D. Excuse me. 57. If an American boy meets his friend, he may say “________” to greet him. A. Hey, girl. B. Hey, man. C. Are you all right? D. How do you do? 58. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to greet others in English-speaking countries. B. How to make friends in English-speaking countries. C. How to travel in English-speaking countries. D. How to study in English-speaking countries. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同英语国家人们互相打招呼的常见用语与回应方式。 【56题详解】 第一段指出：“People commonly say ‘Hi’ or ‘Hello’.”，说明Hi是英语国家通用问候语。 【57题详解】 第三段United States部分指出：“Boys usually say ‘Hey, man.’ while girls often say ‘Hey, girl.’”，表明美国男孩见面常用Hey, man打招呼。 【58题详解】 第三段指出：“Among friends in different English-speaking countries, there are some popular ways to say hello.”，全文围绕各国英文打招呼的方式展开。 B Hello! I’m Buddy, a dog from China. I stayed in an animal shelter (动物收容所) before, but now I have a loving family. Lisa Wang is my mom in this new family. She is very kind to me. Today, she gave me a soft dog bed, and I’m really happy about it. My mom is very helpful and always helps animals that need care. Dudu, Lele, and Bei Bei are the other three dogs in our family. Dudu is my sister. She is quiet and likes sitting next to Mom. Lele and Bei Bei are very active. They often run and play in the yard. What about me? I like playing with my sister and brothers. We have a great time every day. Now, I’m a happy dog. If you like my family, you can be our friend! 59. Where is Buddy from? A. The US. B. England. C. Canada. D. China. 60. Who is Dudu? A. Buddy’s brother. B. Buddy’s mom. C. Buddy’s sister. D. Buddy’s new friend. 61. What does Buddy like to do? A. Be with Mom. B. Play around the house. C. Help other animals. D. Play with his sister and brothers. 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以小狗Buddy的第一人称视角，介绍了自己的出身、新家庭里的家人以及日常喜好。 【59题详解】 第一段开头直接写明：“Hello! I’m Buddy, a dog from China.”，这句话直接说明Buddy来自中国。 【60题详解】 第二段第二句给出信息：“Dudu is my sister.”，表明Dudu是Buddy的姐妹。 【61题详解】 第二段末尾提到：“What about me? I like playing with my sister and brothers.”，这句话说明Buddy喜欢和兄弟姐妹一起玩耍。 C Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to know you have a lovely family. Now let me show you a photo of my family. Let’s see who they are. The man in a black jacket is my dad. He is a math teacher and always helps me with my homework. The woman with a red scarf on the sofa is my mom. She is a Chinese teacher and cooks delicious food for us. The girl in a pink dress is my sister, Lingling. She is six and loves drawing. The boy in a blue T-shirt is me, Zhang Wei. I’m 12 and like playing football. There’s a white cat under the table. Its name is Mimi. We all love it. Winter holiday is coming. I will have 30 days off. Let’s play together then. I think I can show you around my city then. Best wishes to you and your family. Yours, Zhang Wei 62. What is Zhang Wei’s dad wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A pink dress. C. A black jacket. D. A blue T-shirt. 63. What does Zhang Wei’s mom do? A. A math teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. D. A doctor. 64. Who is Lingling? A. Zhang Wei’s sister. B. Zhang Wei’s mom. C. Zhang Wei’s dad. D. Zhang Wei’s friend. 65. Why does Zhang Wei write this letter? A. To ask Tom for help. B. To invite Tom to his birthday party. C. To show Tom his new toy. D. To tell Tom about his family. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封张伟写给汤姆的回信，主要介绍了张伟的家庭成员照片及假期计划。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“The man in a black jacket is my dad.”可知，在照片里，张伟的爸爸穿着黑色夹克。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“The woman with a red scarf on the sofa is my mom. She is a Chinese teacher”可知，张伟的妈妈是一名语文老师。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“The girl in a pink dress is my sister, Lingling.”可知，玲玲是张伟的妹妹。 【65题详解】 根据第一段“Now let me show you a photo of my family. Let’s see who they are.”及全文主要介绍家庭成员的内容可以推断出，张伟写这封信的目的是要向汤姆介绍自己的家庭成员。 D Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. Here is what my classmates think. Susan is outgoing (外向的). She likes friends who are just like her. They can play and study together. Her good friend Linda loves traveling too, just like Susan. Next year, they plan to go to England together. They are sure to have fun there. Mary likes friends who are different from her. Her good friend Betty is short, but Mary is tall. Mary is quiet and she likes reading a lot. Betty likes sports and she is very good at playing ping-pong. They can do their favorite things. And they can bring each other a lot of fun. They get on very well. Peter likes friends like him. Peter is quiet, and his good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes Peter can’t solve his problems (问题). But Rick can help him, because Rick thinks in a different way. So what kind of friends do you like? Come and share your ideas with me! 66. What is Susan like? A. Outgoing. B. Different. C. Helpful. D. Quiet. 67. When do Susan and Linda want to go to England? A. This evening. B. This week. C. Next month. D. Next year. 68. What does Betty like doing? A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Playing sports. D. Singing. 69. What does the underlined word “solve” mean? A. 提出 B. 解决 C. 错过 D. 讨论 70. What can we learn from the text? A. Susan likes friends who are outgoing. B. Mary doesn’t get on well with Betty. C. Peter and Rick can help each other. D. Peter and Rick are good at sports. 【答案】66. A 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了“朋友应该是相似还是不同”这一话题，并列举了三位同学（Susan、Mary、Peter）的不同观点和交友实例。 【66题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Susan is outgoing.”可知，Susan是外向的。 【67题详解】 根据第二段倒数第二句“Next year, they plan to go to England together.”可知，她们计划明年去英国。 【68题详解】 根据第三段第四句“Betty likes sports and she is very good at playing ping-pong.”可知，Betty喜欢运动。 【69题详解】 根据文章第四段第三句“Sometimes Peter can’t solve his problems…But Rick can help him…”可知，遇到问题需要解决，此处“solve”的意思是“解决”。 【70题详解】 根据文章第二段“Susan is outgoing. She likes friends who are just like her.”可知，Susan是外向的且喜欢和她一样的朋友，因此她喜欢外向的朋友。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hi! I’m Jim. This is our house. It’s three o’clock. I’m at home with my family. We are all at home, but we are doing different things. My father is in the living room. He is reading a storybook. My mother is in the kitchen. She is making noodles. My sister is singing in her bedroom. My little brother is in the garden. He is playing with a toy car. Listen! Some children are playing outside our house. There is a small garden next to our house. The children are running and shouting. I don’t know any of them, but I want them to be quiet. I don’t want them to wake up my grandma. 71. What time is it now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who is reading a storybook? ___________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where is Jim’s mother? ___________________________________________________________________________ 74. Is there a small garden next to Jim’s house? ___________________________________________________________________________ 75. How can Jim make the children quiet? Please give Jim a suggestion. ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. It’s three o’clock. 72. Jim’s father. 73. She is in the kitchen. 74. Yes, there is. 75. He can go out and tell the children to be quiet politely. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要内容是Jim介绍此刻家人在家中的不同活动，以及屋外孩子玩耍产生噪音的情况。 【71题详解】 第一段明确指出“It’s three o’clock.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【72题详解】 第一段明确指出“My father is in the living room. He is reading a storybook.”，正在读故事书的人是Jim的父亲。故填Jim’s father. 【73题详解】 第一段明确指出“My mother is in the kitchen.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【74题详解】 第二段明确指出“There is a small garden next to our house.”，Jim家旁边确实有一个小花园。故填Yes, there is. 【75题详解】 此题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Ming. Do you know Zhang Hua? B: ___________________76___________________ What class is she in? A: She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. B: ___________________77___________________ A: She has a small mouth and big eyes. B: ___________________78___________________ A: No, she is tall. She likes playing basketball. B: ___________________79___________________ A: Yes, she has long black hair. B: Oh, I see. A: So can you help me give this pen to her? B: OK. I will do that. A: ___________________80___________________ B: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. No, I don’t. 77. What does she look like? 78. Is she short? 79. Does she have long hair? 80. Thank you very much./Thanks a lot. 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕人物张华的班级、外貌、身高、发型及托人转交钢笔展开问答的一段对话。 【76题详解】 根据上文A问“Do you know Zhang Hua?”（你认识张华吗？），这是一般疑问句。下文B接着问“What class is she in?”（她在哪个班？），说明B不认识她，故此处应作否定回答。针对“Do you...?”的提问，可回答为“No, I don’t.”。 【77题详解】 根据下文A回答“She has a small mouth and big eyes.”（她有一张小嘴巴和大眼睛），这是在描述外貌特征。因此，空白处B该是在询问外貌，常用句型为“What does she look like?”。 【78题详解】 根据下文A回答“No, she is tall.”（不，她很高）。回答以“No”开头，说明上文是一般疑问句；内容提到“tall”（高），且是否定回答，推测B问的是相反的特征，即“她矮吗？”，故填“Is she short?”。 【79题详解】 根据下文A回答“Yes, she has long black hair.”（是的，她有一头黑色的长发）。回答以“Yes”开头，说明上文是一般疑问句；内容关于头发，故B应该询问“她留长发吗？”，常用句型为“Does she have long hair?”。 【80题详解】 根据下文B回答“You’re welcome.”（不客气），这是对他人的感谢作出的标准回应。因此，空白处A应该表示谢意，可填“Thank you very much./Thanks a lot.”。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 作为一名初中生，你在新校园里遇到了新老师、新同学，也学到了新知识和新技能。请以李华的身份，分享你对新学校的印象以及在英语学习上的新收获。 提示：1.What do you think of your new school? Why do you like it? 2. What English skills do you learn? 3. What do you want to do for the new school year? 4.要求：（1）短文需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My name is Li Hua. I am a new middle school student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Li Hua. I am a new middle school student. I love my new school. It has bright classrooms, kind teachers and friendly classmates, which makes me feel warm. I’ve learned practical English skills, like oral communication and short article writing. Next term, I will join the English speech club and read more English books. I expect to improve my English and get along better with all my classmates. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：① 表达对新学校的好感，说明喜欢的理由 ② 介绍自己掌握的两项英语技能 ③ 阐述新学期想要完成的目标 确定人称：第一人称I/my 注意事项：除去开头60 词左右；包含全部三条提示；无真实校名、人名、地名，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，已给出 主体段：回答所给的前两个问题 结尾段：新学年计划 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对学校的看法及原因 核心词汇短语：bright classrooms, kind teachers, friendly classmates, feel warm等 拓展词汇短语：nice campus, helpful teachers, outgoing classmates, comfortable learning environment等 要点二：学到的技能 核心词汇短语：practical English skills, oral communication, short article writing等 拓展词汇短语：spoken English, writing ability, daily English talk, essay practice等 要点三：新学年计划 核心词汇短语：join speech club, read English books, improve English, get along with classmates等 拓展词汇短语：take part in English activities, do reading practice, make greater progress, develop friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. She’s nice. C. Ms Zhang. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tofu. B. It’s hot. C. I like it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fun. B. Read books. C. I’m tall. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Canada. B. She’s nice. C. She has green eyes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Thank you. C. Your are welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where does Lily often read books after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What’s Lily’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl’s brother look like? A. Short and thin. B. Short with long hair. C. Tall with short black hair. 9. What’s the girl’s brother’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing chess. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Lily’s mother doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Playing. 11. What is Lily’s sister doing? A. Painting. B. Sleeping. C. Playing with toys. 12. Where is the dog? A. In the kitchen. B. On the sofa. C. In the room. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with Danny? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 14. How does Danny feel today? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 15. What does Dr Lin advise Danny to do? A. Take medicine and rest. B. Drink more water. C. See another doctor. 听对话，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will they bring for the picnic? A. Books and pens. B. Fruits and sandwiches. C. Toys and games. 17. What does Jack’s sister like to do? A. Paint by the lake. B. Swim in the lake. C. Fish by the lake. 18. Where will they meet? A. At the park gate. B. At the library gate. C. At the school gate. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What’s Bob’s favorite school place? A. Playground. B. Classroom. C. Library. 20. How often does Bob go to the chess club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 21. What do Bob and Jack often talk about? A. English idioms. B. Math problems. C. Sports games. 听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where is Anna’s class going this weekend? A. A park. B. A zoo. C. A science museum. 23. How will they go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By school bus. 24. What is Anna going to bring? A. A notebook and a camera. B. A book and a pen. C. A kite and a mat. 25. What does Anna want to ask the guide about? A. Space. B. Robots. C. Photos. 第四节 听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet ●Lily has a lot of ____26____ at school. ●She finds it amazing to ____27____ new English phrases and sentences. ●She joins the English ____28____ every week to practice speaking. ●On ____29____, Lily often goes on a picnic with her family. ●She feels ____30____ when spending time with her loved ones. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbor（邻居）Mr White lives a happy life. There are five ____31____ in his family. Mr White has a big clothes store and he is busy with his work. Mrs White is a ____32____ in a school. Her students like her because her class is ____33____. Mr White’s mother lives with them. She is old ____34____ healthy. She doesn’t go to work. Sometimes she helps do ____35____ at home. The Whites have two children, Tim and Nell. They are students. They have ____36____ hobbies, but they like to have fun together. Mr White loves to play sports. Mrs White likes making delicious food for the family. Grandma enjoys ____37____. Tim often sings. What is Nell’s ____38____? She likes reading, so she has a lot of ____39____ in her room. On weekends, the children have no classes. The family always go to the park and have a ____40____ time. They would play sports, have Mrs White’s food, listen to Grandma’s stories, sing and read books together. Everyone is happy in the family. 31. A. members B. ladies C. teams D. buildings 32. A. player B. teacher C. clerk D. waitress 33. A. boring B. fun C. hard D. tiny 34. A. as B. so C. but D. without 35. A. cough B. homework C. shopping D. housework 36. A. same B. different C. slim D. friendly 37. A. planting trees B. washing clothes C. telling stories D. taking photos 38. A. secret B. saying C. present D. hobby 39. A. crayons B. books C. cookies D. carrots 40. A. good B. fat C. dangerous D. hairy 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. Let’s talk about English and my friend. There ____41____(be) only 26 letters in English, but they can make more than one million ____42____(word). For us learners, remembering ____43____(this) words isn’t easy. So we should know the ____44____(mean) of words and read stories or listen to English ____45____(song). Now let’s talk about my friend Wang Tao. He loves sports, ____46____ he is very healthy. He has many ____47____(hobby) like playing basketball, ____48____(sing) and collecting stamps. On his tenth birthday, he got the ____49____(one) stamp from his grandpa. It was a picture of ____50____ old tree. This made ____51____(he) interested in nature. Then he began to look ____52____ more stamps. Now he has over 50 stamps. They ____53____(be) all different. He says each stamp ____54____(tell) a story. From stamps, we can learn about our country and ____55____(it) wonderful culture. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How do people greet each other in English-speaking countries? People commonly say “Hi” or “Hello”. They may also say, “How are you?” And the responses can be “I’m fine.” “Very well, thank you,” or “Not bad, thanks.” Among friends in different English-speaking countries, there are some popular ways to say hello. Let’s take a look. ●In the United States, friends often say “What’s up?” to each other. Boys usually say “Hey, man.” while girls often say “Hey, girl.” ●In the United Kingdom, friends might ask “Are you all right?” You can reply “I’m good.” People also use “How’s it going?” But this isn’t a real question; it’s just a way to say hello. 56. Which is a common greeting in English-speaking countries? A. Bye. B. Hi. C. Sorry. D. Excuse me. 57. If an American boy meets his friend, he may say “________” to greet him. A. Hey, girl. B. Hey, man. C. Are you all right? D. How do you do? 58. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to greet others in English-speaking countries. B. How to make friends in English-speaking countries. C. How to travel in English-speaking countries. D. How to study in English-speaking countries. B Hello! I’m Buddy, a dog from China. I stayed in an animal shelter (动物收容所) before, but now I have a loving family. Lisa Wang is my mom in this new family. She is very kind to me. Today, she gave me a soft dog bed, and I’m really happy about it. My mom is very helpful and always helps animals that need care. Dudu, Lele, and Bei Bei are the other three dogs in our family. Dudu is my sister. She is quiet and likes sitting next to Mom. Lele and Bei Bei are very active. They often run and play in the yard. What about me? I like playing with my sister and brothers. We have a great time every day. Now, I’m a happy dog. If you like my family, you can be our friend! 59. Where is Buddy from? A. The US. B. England. C. Canada. D. China. 60. Who is Dudu? A. Buddy’s brother. B. Buddy’s mom. C. Buddy’s sister. D. Buddy’s new friend. 61. What does Buddy like to do? A. Be with Mom. B. Play around the house. C. Help other animals. D. Play with his sister and brothers. C Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to know you have a lovely family. Now let me show you a photo of my family. Let’s see who they are. The man in a black jacket is my dad. He is a math teacher and always helps me with my homework. The woman with a red scarf on the sofa is my mom. She is a Chinese teacher and cooks delicious food for us. The girl in a pink dress is my sister, Lingling. She is six and loves drawing. The boy in a blue T-shirt is me, Zhang Wei. I’m 12 and like playing football. There’s a white cat under the table. Its name is Mimi. We all love it. Winter holiday is coming. I will have 30 days off. Let’s play together then. I think I can show you around my city then. Best wishes to you and your family. Yours, Zhang Wei 62. What is Zhang Wei’s dad wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A pink dress. C. A black jacket. D. A blue T-shirt. 63. What does Zhang Wei’s mom do? A. A math teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. D. A doctor. 64. Who is Lingling? A. Zhang Wei’s sister. B. Zhang Wei’s mom. C. Zhang Wei’s dad. D. Zhang Wei’s friend. 65. Why does Zhang Wei write this letter? A. To ask Tom for help. B. To invite Tom to his birthday party. C. To show Tom his new toy. D. To tell Tom about his family. D Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. Here is what my classmates think. Susan is outgoing (外向的). She likes friends who are just like her. They can play and study together. Her good friend Linda loves traveling too, just like Susan. Next year, they plan to go to England together. They are sure to have fun there. Mary likes friends who are different from her. Her good friend Betty is short, but Mary is tall. Mary is quiet and she likes reading a lot. Betty likes sports and she is very good at playing ping-pong. They can do their favorite things. And they can bring each other a lot of fun. They get on very well. Peter likes friends like him. Peter is quiet, and his good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes Peter can’t solve his problems (问题). But Rick can help him, because Rick thinks in a different way. So what kind of friends do you like? Come and share your ideas with me! 66. What is Susan like? A. Outgoing. B. Different. C. Helpful. D. Quiet. 67. When do Susan and Linda want to go to England? A. This evening. B. This week. C. Next month. D. Next year. 68. What does Betty like doing? A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Playing sports. D. Singing. 69. What does the underlined word “solve” mean? A. 提出 B. 解决 C. 错过 D. 讨论 70. What can we learn from the text? A. Susan likes friends who are outgoing. B. Mary doesn’t get on well with Betty. C. Peter and Rick can help each other. D. Peter and Rick are good at sports. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hi! I’m Jim. This is our house. It’s three o’clock. I’m at home with my family. We are all at home, but we are doing different things. My father is in the living room. He is reading a storybook. My mother is in the kitchen. She is making noodles. My sister is singing in her bedroom. My little brother is in the garden. He is playing with a toy car. Listen! Some children are playing outside our house. There is a small garden next to our house. The children are running and shouting. I don’t know any of them, but I want them to be quiet. I don’t want them to wake up my grandma. 71. What time is it now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who is reading a storybook? ___________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where is Jim’s mother? ___________________________________________________________________________ 74. Is there a small garden next to Jim’s house? ___________________________________________________________________________ 75. How can Jim make the children quiet? Please give Jim a suggestion. ___________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Ming. Do you know Zhang Hua? B: ___________________76___________________ What class is she in? A: She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. B: ___________________77___________________ A: She has a small mouth and big eyes. B: ___________________78___________________ A: No, she is tall. She likes playing basketball. B: ___________________79___________________ A: Yes, she has long black hair. B: Oh, I see. A: So can you help me give this pen to her? B: OK. I will do that. A: ___________________80___________________ B: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 作为一名初中生，你在新校园里遇到了新老师、新同学，也学到了新知识和新技能。请以李华的身份，分享你对新学校的印象以及在英语学习上的新收获。 提示：1.What do you think of your new school? Why do you like it? 2. What English skills do you learn? 3. What do you want to do for the new school year? 4.要求：（1）短文需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My name is Li Hua. I am a new middle school student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测七年级英语试卷听力部分。听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从媒体所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. who is your favorite picture? Who is your favorite teacher? Number two. what would you . like for hard part? What would you like for hot pot? Number three, what do you like to do? What do you like to do? Number four, what does Jenny look like? What does Jenny look like? Number five. happy birthday. living. Happy birthday, living. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从媒体所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Lily, where do you often read books? After school? I usually go to the school library. There are many interesting story books there. Lily, where do you often read books? After school? I usually go to the school library. There are many interesting story books there. Question number six, where does lily often read books after school? Where does lily often read books after school? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。hi, lily. What's your favorite subject? I like the best, is interesting. What about you? Tom, P, E is my favorite. I love playing basketball. Hi lily. What's your favorite subject? I like . english best as interesting. What about you? tom? T, E is my favorite. I love playing basketball. Question number seven, what's this is favorite subject? What's line's favorite subject? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Look at this photo. This is my brother. He is tall and has short black hair. What's his hobby? He likes playing basketball. He plays IT every weekend. That's cool. Does he like any other spots? No, just the basketball. Look at this photo. This is my brother. He is tall and has short black hair. What's his hobby? He likes playing basketball. He plays IT every weekend. That's cool. Does he like any other spots? No, just the basketball . question. Number eight, what does the girl brother look like? What does the girl's brother look like? Question number nine, what's the girls brother's hobby? What's the girl's brother's hobby? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12题。Hi lily, what are your family doing now? My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My father is reading a book. What about your sister? She's playing with her twice in her room. Do you have a pet? Yes, we have. A dog is sleeping on the sofa. Hi lily, what are your family doing now? My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My father is reading a book. What about your sister? She's playing with her twice in her room. Do you have a pet? Yes. we have. A dog is sleeping on the sofa. Question number ten, what is this is mother doing? What lily is mother doing? Question number eleven, what's lily sister doing? What's lily sister doing? Question number twelve, where is the dog? Where is the dog? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15题。Hi, danny, what's the matter? I'm coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel seek. do you feel cold? Yes, I feel very cold. Well, let me see you have a favor. I feel sad. I can play basketball today. Don't worry, dani, take this medicine and get some rest. You will be OK. Thank you, doctor lean. Hi danny, what's the matter? I'm coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick. Do you feel cold? Yes, I feel very cold. Well, let me see you have a favor. I feel sad. I can't play baseball today. Don't worry, dani, take this modestine and get some rest. You will be OK. Thank you, doctor lean. Question number thirteen, what's wrong with danny? What's wrong with danny? Question number fourteen, how does danny feel today? How does danny feel today? Question number fifty, what does doctorin advise dani to do? What does that an advise standing to do? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18题。Hi lisa, let's go on picnic this weekend. Great idea, jack, what should we bring? Let's take fruits some days and some drinks. Do you want to invite . your sister? 是SHE likes painting by the lake。We are. We going to have the . picnic in the park . near our school. Let's meet at nine am at school gate. Hi lisa. Let's go on picnic this weekend. Great idea. Jack, what should we bring? Let's take fruits some days and some drinks. Do you want to invite . your sister? 是SHE likes painting by the lake。We are. We going to have the picnic . in the park near our school. Let's meet at nine AM. At school gate. Question number sixteen, what will they bring for the picnic? What will they bring for the picnic? Question number seventeen, what does jack sister like to do? What does jack sister like to do? Question number eighteen, where will they meet? Where will they meet? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从媒体所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Bob is new at number one middle school. His favorite school place is the library, where there are many school books and english materials. He joins the school test club and goes there every wednesday afternoon. Bob's the best friend is jack, who shares the same hobby. You often practice tests together, and I talk about english items, making school . life colorful. Bob is new at number one middle school. His favorite school place is a library where there are many story books and english materials. He joins the school chess club and go there every wednesday afternoon. Bob's best friend is jack, who shares the same hobby. They often practice chess together and talk about english idiom, making school life colorful. Question number nineteen, what's bob's favorite school place? What's bob's favorite school place? Twenty nine, twenty, how often does bob go to the chess club? How often does warp go to the test club? Question number twenty one, what do bob and jack often talk about? What do bob and jack often talk about? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。This weekend, and as class is going to visit a science museum, they will meet at the school gate at how past AM and go there by school bag. Anna is excited because he wants to see the robot, but ambition . SHE hear . some robots can dance and talk. She's going to bring a notebook to take notes and a camera to take photos. Her teacher says they will also listen to a talk about space. Ama hopes to learn more interesting science facts and share them with her family. SHE plans to ask get some questions about the robots after the exhibition. This weekend, anger's class is going to visit a sense museum. They will meet at the school gate at half six eight here and go there by school bus. Anda is excited because he wants to see the robot exhibition. SHE hears some robots can dance and talk. She's going to bring a notebook to take notes and a camera to take photos. Her teacher says they will also listen to talk about space and helps to learn more interesting, says fans, and share them with her family. SHE plans to ask the guy some questions about the robot after the exhibition. Question number twenty two, where is anas class going this weekend? Where's and as class going this weekend? Question number twenty three, how will they go to the museum? How will they go to . the museum? Question twenty four, what is anda going to bring? What's and going to bring. Question number twenty five, what does anna want to ask the get about? What does anna want to ask the get about? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Lily is a student in great seven. He has a lot of that school. Her favorite subject is english. As he finds its amazing to learn new phrase and sentences . every week. SHE joins the english club to practice speaking with her classmates. On weekend days, he often goes on the picnic with her family, where they enjoy delicious sandwich and salad. SHE feels happy to spend time with her loved ones. Lily is a student in great seven. SHE has lot fun at school. Her favorite subject is english, as he finds its amazing to the new phrases and sentences. Every week, SHE join the english club to practice speaking with her classmates. On weekends, he often goes on a picnic with her family where they enjoy delicious sandwich and salad. SHE feels happy to spend time with her loved ones. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。