第15卷 短文填空（冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词）-【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦词法五大核心考点（冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词），通过场景化短文系统训练，解析提炼具体规则与语境应用方法，构建“考点-规则-语境”三维解题体系，提升语言应用能力与逻辑分析思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词|9题|元音音素前用an，三餐零冠词，乐器/特指用the|从冠词分类到语境特指泛指及固定搭配的应用推导| |代词|12题|主格作主语、宾格作宾语，形物代+名词、名物代独立使用|按代词功能构建“格-功能-语境”对应逻辑| |名词|1题|复数与be动词are一致，直接加s变复数|从单复数概念到主谓一致的语法规则应用| |连词|8题|although表让步、but表转折，分析句间逻辑关系|基于语义逻辑选择连接词的推导过程| |数词|7题|基数词表数量，序数词表顺序，hundred前有数字无s/of|从基数序数概念到数量/顺序表达及固定搭配规则|

编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷，为短文填空专项训练卷，重点练习词法知识（冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第15卷 短文填空 词法知识——冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 (1) I am a student at a vocational school. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have  1  breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike. My school is not far from my home, so it takes  2  about 15 minutes to get there. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is computer science, because I think  3  are very useful for my future job. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates  4  I go home. I usually finish my homework before dinner. On weekends, I sometimes go to the library to read books. I have borrowed  5  books from the library this month. I enjoy my school life. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )3. A. computer B. computers C. computer's D. computers' ( )4. A. so B. because C. before D. but ( )5. A. five B. fifth C. the five D. the fifth 【答案】 1.D 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：have breakfast吃早餐，三餐名词前不用a/an/the。 2.B 考点：词法知识——人称代词 解析：固定句型It takes sb.+ 时间to do sth.，take后用人称代词宾格，I主格，me宾格。 3.B 考点：词法知识——名词 解析：空后be动词are，主语必须复数；computer复数computers。 4.C 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：放学回家前打篮球。so因此；because因为；but但是，语义不符。 5.A 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：five books五本书；fifth序数词第五，不需要the修饰表数量。 (2) There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister, and me. My father is  6  engineer. He works in a big company. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital near our home.  7  both work very hard. My sister is a middle school student. She is good at math and music. She can play  8  piano very well. We live in a comfortable house.  9  the house is not very big, it is warm and clean. Every evening, we have dinner together and talk about our day. Last Sunday, we went to visit my grandparents. It was my grandma's  10  birthday. We bought a big cake and had a great time. ( )6. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )8. A. / B. a C. the D. an ( )9. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But ( )10. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventy D. the seventieth 【答案】 6.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：不定冠词 an放元音音素开头单词前。engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ 元音音素开头，用 an。 7.A 考点：词法知识——人称代词 解析：指代爸妈两个人，句子缺主语，They 主格；Them 宾格；Their 形容词性物主代词。8.C 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：play the piano 弹钢琴，乐器名词前固定加 the。 9.B 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：让步连词 although（虽然）。虽然房子不大，但是温暖干净。because 因为；so 所以；but 但是（不能和 although 连用）。 10.B 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：one’s + 序数词 birthday 某人多少岁生日；seventieth 第七十，前面有 my grandma’s，不加 the。 (3) Nowadays, many people like to shop online. It is very convenient. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, from clothes to food. I often buy books online because they are cheaper than  11  in bookstores. Last week, I bought  12  interesting novel. The story was about a young detective. I also bought a pair of shoes for my father. He was very happy. However, online shopping has some problems. For example, you cannot touch or try the products before you buy  13  . Sometimes the products you receive are not the same as the pictures. So you should be careful. I usually read customer reviews  14  I make a decision. My mother prefers to shop in physical stores. She says she likes to see things with her own eyes. In my opinion, both ways have their advantages. We should choose the right way according to our needs. Last month, I spent about  15  yuan on online shopping. ( )11. A. that B. those C. them D. it ( )12. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( )13. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( )14. A. before B. after C. because D. although ( )15. A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. two hundreds of D. hundred of 【答案】 11.B 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：指示代词 those（指代复数同名异物名词 books）。网上书比实体店的书便宜，books 复数，用 those 代替；that 代单数；it 代同一物 12.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 元音开头，an interesting novel 一本有趣的小说。 13.B 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：人称代词宾格，buy 后作宾语。products 复数，用 them 代替；they 主格放句首。 14.A 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：before 在…… 之前；after 之后；because 因为；although 虽然。连词 before在做决定之前看评价。 15.B 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：hundred 用法：具体数字 + hundred 原形，无 s 无 of。two hundred yuan 两百元；hundreds of 成百上千（模糊数字）；two hundreds/two hundreds of 均错误。 (4) Last Sunday, my parents took me to the city zoo. It was a sunny day. We got there at 9 o'clock in the morning. First, we went to see the monkeys. They were very active and made us laugh. Then we saw  16  elephant. It was very big and had a long trunk. We also watched a dolphin show. The dolphins performed many tricks.  17  performances were really amazing. At noon, we had lunch at a small restaurant inside the zoo. We ordered some noodles and drinks. The food was delicious. After lunch, we visited the bird area. There were many colorful birds. I took a lot of photos with  18  camera. We stayed until 4 o'clock in the afternoon.  19  we were tired, we all felt very happy. It was a wonderful day. We saw more than  20  different kinds of animals. I hope to visit the zoo again. ( )16. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )17. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )18. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )19. A. So B. Because C. Although D. But ( )20. A. fifty B. fiftieth C. the fifty D. the fiftieth 【答案】 16.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ 元音开头，an elephant 一头大象。 17.C 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 performances。their performances 它们的表演；They 主格；Them 宾格；Theirs 名词性物主代词，后不加名词。 18.C 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 camera。my camera 我的相机；I 主格；me 宾格；mine 后不能接名词。 19.C 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：although 虽然；so 因此；because 因为；but 但是。 although：虽然累但很开心。 20.A 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：文中表示数量五十种动物。fifty 五十（基数词）；fiftieth 第五十序数词，不需要 the。 (5) Eating healthy food is important for everyone. We should have a balanced diet every day. For breakfast, I usually have milk, bread, and an egg. I never skip breakfast because it gives  21  energy for the morning. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables, and some meat. For dinner, I prefer light food like soup and fruit. I like apples and oranges. They are rich in vitamins. My mother often tells me to avoid junk food like chips and soda. She is  22  excellent cook. She prepares nutritious meals for us. We often eat together and share our daily stories. Good eating habits help us stay fit. Last week, I read  23  article about healthy food. It said that we should eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables every day. I try to follow this advice.  24  I sometimes eat snacks, I try to choose healthy ones like nuts and yogurt. I also drink  25  glasses of water every day to keep my body hydrated. ( )21. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )22. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )23. A. / B. an C. a D. the ( )24. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because ( )25. A. eight B. eighth C. the eight D. the eighth 【答案】 21.B 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：动词 gives 后面需要宾语，人称代词使用宾格形式。A.I主格，只能作句子主语； B.me宾格，作动词宾语，正确；C.my形容词性物主代词，后必须接名词；D.mine名词性物主代词，后面不加名词。句意：我从不吃早饭，因为它为我提供一上午的能量。 22.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：excellent单词发音以元音音素 /e/开头，泛指一名优秀的厨师，用 an；A.a用于辅音音素开头单词；C.the表特指，此处第一次介绍妈妈，不用定冠词；D.零冠词，可数名词单数不能单独使用。句意：她是一名手艺很好的厨师。 23.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：article读音以元音音素 /ɑː/开头，泛指一篇文章，用 an；A.零冠词错误；C.a搭配辅音音素开头词汇；D.the特指，文中第一次提到文章，无需特指。句意：上周我读了一篇关于健康饮食的文章。 24.C 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：前后逻辑：我偶尔吃零食，但只选坚果、酸奶这类健康的，表 “虽然、尽管” 让步关系。A.If如果（条件）；B.When当…… 时（时间）；C.Although虽然，引导让步状语，正确；D.Because因为（原因）。句意：虽然我偶尔吃零食，但我尽量选择坚果、酸奶这类健康食品。 25.A 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：空格后glasses是复数名词，需要基数词表达数量 “八杯”；A.eight基数词，表数量，正确；B.eighth序数词，表顺序 “第八”；C.the eight特指某八杯水，本句无限定范围；D.the eighth序数词搭配，语义不通。句意：我每天喝八杯水保持身体水分充足。 (6) Ever since I was a child, I have wanted to be a teacher. I love children and I enjoy explaining things to others. My parents are both teachers, and  26  often tell me interesting stories about their students. I think teaching is a great job. To achieve my dream, I study hard at school. I pay special attention to Chinese and English. I also read many books about education. Last semester, I took  27  part-time job as a tutor. I taught math to a primary school student. The student made great progress, and I felt very proud. I believe that a good teacher should be patient and kind.  28  job is not easy, but it is very meaningful. In the future, I hope to work in a middle school. I will try my best to help my students learn. I know that there are many challenges,  29  I am not afraid. I will keep learning and improving myself. I have already read 30 books about teaching methods this year. I am confident that I can realize my dream. ( )26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( )27. A. / B. an C. a D. the ( )28. A. A B. / C. The D. An ( )29. A. so B. but C. because D. although ( )30. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third 【答案】 26.A 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：前半句主语 My parents（我的父母）是复数，本空在并列句中作主语，指代父母。A. they他们（主格，作主语，正确）；B. them他们（宾格，只能放在动词 / 介词后作宾语，不能作主语）；C. their他们的（形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词）；D. theirs他们的（名词性物主代词，后面不加名词）。句意：我的父母都是老师，他们经常跟我讲关于学生的有趣故事。 27.C 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：固定搭配take a part-time job一份兼职工作。part-time读音以辅音音素 /p/ 开头，因此用a；an用于元音音开头单词，the表特指，零冠词不适用。句意：上学期，我找了一份家教兼职。 28.C 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：前文已经提到teaching（教书）这份工作，此处再次出现，特指上文提到的教师这份职业，表特指要用 the。句意：这份工作不容易，但非常有意义。 29.B 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：前半句 “我知道有很多挑战”，后半句 “我不害怕”，前后语义转折，用but。句意：我知道前路有许多挑战，但我并不害怕。 30.A 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：空格后books是复数名词，需要基数词表示数量“三本”。A. three三（基数词，表数量，正确）；B. third第三（序数词，表顺序）；C. the three这三本（特指，本句无特定范围，不需要 the）；D. the third第三（序数词搭配，语义不通）。句意：今年我已经读了三本关于教学方法的书。 (7) Last summer, I traveled to Beijing with my family. We went there by train. It was my first time to take a high-speed train. The train was very fast and comfortable. It reached a speed of over 300 kilometers  31  hour. The journey took about five hours. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery outside the window. We also talked and played cards. My younger sister sat next to  32  . She was very excited. When we arrived in Beijing, we visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.  33  places are very popular with tourists. We also tried local food, like Beijing duck. It was delicious. We stayed in Beijing for three days. On the last day, we went to the Summer Palace.  34  we were tired after the long walk, we still had a good time. This trip was unforgettable. I took  35  photos to remember it. I hope to travel by train again in the future. ( )31. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )32. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )33. A. This B. That C. These D. Those ( )34. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But ( )35. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred of 【答案】 31.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：hour单词读音开头为元音音素 /aʊ/，元音音素前要用an；固定搭配300 kilometers an hour每小时300公里。A. a用于辅音音素开头单词；C. the表特指，此处泛指每一小时，不适用；D.零冠词错误。句意：列车时速达到300多公里。 32.B 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：介词to后面必须使用人称代词宾格形式。A.I主格，只能作主语；B.me宾格，作介词宾语；C.my形容词性物主代词，后接名词；D.mine名词性物主代词，后面不加名词。句意：我妹妹坐在我旁边。 33.C 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：后文名词places是复数，前文刚提到长城、故宫两处景点，属于近处复数事物，用 these。A.This单数；B.That单数；D.Those指代远处复数事物，前文刚列举景点，不用远指。句意：这些地方很受游客欢迎。 34.B 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：前后句逻辑：走了很久路很累，但依然玩得开心，表让步 “虽然”。A.Because表原因；C.So表结果；D.But是并列转折连词，不能放句首引导让步状语从句。句意：虽然长途步行后我们很累，但依然玩得很愉快。 35.B 考点：词法知识——数词 解析：hundred用法规则：前面有具体数字，hundred不加s，不加of：two hundred；无具体数字，用hundreds of成百上千。A.hundred of 格式错误；C.two hundreds多s；D.two hundred of 多of。句意：我拍了成百上千张照片留念。 (8) Environmental protection is a big issue today. We produce a lot of waste every day. Plastic bags, bottles, and food packages are the main types of waste.  36  take hundreds of years to break down. They pollute the soil and water. Many cities have started to take action. For example, some cities have stopped giving free plastic bags in supermarkets. People are encouraged to bring  37  own reusable bags. The government also encourages garbage sorting. We should put recyclable waste, kitchen waste, and other waste into different bins. In our school, we have a "Green Campus" activity. We collect used bottles and paper and sell them. With the money, we buy new plants for  38  classrooms. Last week, our class planted twenty small trees on the school hill.  39  we only planted a few trees, we believe our action can make a difference. Every one of us should do our part. If we all work together, we can create a cleaner world. I have already joined  40  environmental club in my school. I hope more students will join us. ( )36. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )37. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them ( )38. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( )39. A. Because B. Although C. So D. If ( )40. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 36.A 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：空格在句首作主语，指代前文复数名词Plastic bags, bottles, and food packages（塑料袋、瓶子、食品包装袋）。A.They（主格，作主语，正确）；B.Them（宾格，只能放在动词 / 介词后作宾语）；C.Their（形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词）；D. Theirs（名词性物主代词，后不加名词）。句意：它们需要数百年才能降解。 37.A 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：空格后有名词bags，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，对应主语people。A.their（他们的，形物代，修饰名词，正确）；B.theirs（名物代，后面不能接名词）；C.they（主格，只能作主语）；D.them（宾格，只能作宾语）。句意：鼓励人们自带可重复使用的袋子。 38.C 考点：词法知识——代词 解析：空格后是名词classrooms，需形物代修饰，主语是we，对应 “我们的”。A.we（主格，作主语）；B.us（宾格，作宾语）；C.our（我们的，形物代，修饰名词，正确）；D.ours（名物代，后无名词）。句意：用这笔钱给我们的教室购置绿植。 39.B 考点：词法知识——连词 解析：前半句 “我们只种了几棵树”，后半句 “我们相信我们的行动会带来改变”，存在让步逻辑，意为“虽然”。A.Because（因为，表原因）；B.Although（虽然，引导让步状语从句，正确）；C.So（因此，表结果）；D.If（如果，表条件）。句意：虽然我们只种了几棵树，但我们相信我们的行动能带来改变。 40.B 考点：词法知识——冠词 解析：environmental音标开头为元音音素/ɪ/，元音音素前用an；environmental club泛指一个环保社团。A.a用于辅音音素开头单词；B.an（正确）；C.the表特指，此处第一次提到社团，不用定冠词；D./零冠词，可数名词单数不能单独裸放。句意：我已经加入了学校的环保社团。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，由85份专项训练卷与15份综合模拟卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷，为短文填空专项训练卷，重点练习词法知识（冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词）。 【对标新考纲】2027年重庆市（高职分类考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第15卷 短文填空 词法知识——冠词、代词、名词、连词、数词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 (1) I am a student at a vocational school. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have  1  breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike. My school is not far from my home, so it takes  2  about 15 minutes to get there. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is computer science, because I think  3  are very useful for my future job. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates  4  I go home. I usually finish my homework before dinner. On weekends, I sometimes go to the library to read books. I have borrowed  5  books from the library this month. I enjoy my school life. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )3. A. computer B. computers C. computer's D. computers' ( )4. A. so B. because C. before D. but ( )5. A. five B. fifth C. the five D. the fifth (2) There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister, and me. My father is  6  engineer. He works in a big company. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital near our home.  7  both work very hard. My sister is a middle school student. She is good at math and music. She can play  8  piano very well. We live in a comfortable house.  9  the house is not very big, it is warm and clean. Every evening, we have dinner together and talk about our day. Last Sunday, we went to visit my grandparents. It was my grandma's  10  birthday. We bought a big cake and had a great time. ( )6. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )8. A. / B. a C. the D. an ( )9. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But ( )10. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventy D. the seventieth (3) Nowadays, many people like to shop online. It is very convenient. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, from clothes to food. I often buy books online because they are cheaper than  11  in bookstores. Last week, I bought  12  interesting novel. The story was about a young detective. I also bought a pair of shoes for my father. He was very happy. However, online shopping has some problems. For example, you cannot touch or try the products before you buy  13  . Sometimes the products you receive are not the same as the pictures. So you should be careful. I usually read customer reviews  14  I make a decision. My mother prefers to shop in physical stores. She says she likes to see things with her own eyes. In my opinion, both ways have their advantages. We should choose the right way according to our needs. Last month, I spent about  15  yuan on online shopping. ( )11. A. that B. those C. them D. it ( )12. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( )13. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( )14. A. before B. after C. because D. although ( )15. A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. two hundreds of D. hundred of (4) Last Sunday, my parents took me to the city zoo. It was a sunny day. We got there at 9 o'clock in the morning. First, we went to see the monkeys. They were very active and made us laugh. Then we saw  16  elephant. It was very big and had a long trunk. We also watched a dolphin show. The dolphins performed many tricks.  17  performances were really amazing. At noon, we had lunch at a small restaurant inside the zoo. We ordered some noodles and drinks. The food was delicious. After lunch, we visited the bird area. There were many colorful birds. I took a lot of photos with  18  camera. We stayed until 4 o'clock in the afternoon.  19  we were tired, we all felt very happy. It was a wonderful day. We saw more than  20  different kinds of animals. I hope to visit the zoo again. ( )16. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )17. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )18. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )19. A. So B. Because C. Although D. But ( )20. A. fifty B. fiftieth C. the fifty D. the fiftieth (5) Eating healthy food is important for everyone. We should have a balanced diet every day. For breakfast, I usually have milk, bread, and an egg. I never skip breakfast because it gives  21  energy for the morning. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables, and some meat. For dinner, I prefer light food like soup and fruit. I like apples and oranges. They are rich in vitamins. My mother often tells me to avoid junk food like chips and soda. She is  22  excellent cook. She prepares nutritious meals for us. We often eat together and share our daily stories. Good eating habits help us stay fit. Last week, I read  23  article about healthy food. It said that we should eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables every day. I try to follow this advice.  24  I sometimes eat snacks, I try to choose healthy ones like nuts and yogurt. I also drink  25  glasses of water every day to keep my body hydrated. ( )21. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )22. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )23. A. / B. an C. a D. the ( )24. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because ( )25. A. eight B. eighth C. the eight D. the eighth (6) Ever since I was a child, I have wanted to be a teacher. I love children and I enjoy explaining things to others. My parents are both teachers, and  26  often tell me interesting stories about their students. I think teaching is a great job. To achieve my dream, I study hard at school. I pay special attention to Chinese and English. I also read many books about education. Last semester, I took  27  part-time job as a tutor. I taught math to a primary school student. The student made great progress, and I felt very proud. I believe that a good teacher should be patient and kind.  28  job is not easy, but it is very meaningful. In the future, I hope to work in a middle school. I will try my best to help my students learn. I know that there are many challenges,  29  I am not afraid. I will keep learning and improving myself. I have already read 30 books about teaching methods this year. I am confident that I can realize my dream. ( )26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( )27. A. / B. an C. a D. the ( )28. A. A B. / C. The D. An ( )29. A. so B. but C. because D. although ( )30. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third (7) Last summer, I traveled to Beijing with my family. We went there by train. It was my first time to take a high-speed train. The train was very fast and comfortable. It reached a speed of over 300 kilometers  31  hour. The journey took about five hours. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery outside the window. We also talked and played cards. My younger sister sat next to  32  . She was very excited. When we arrived in Beijing, we visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.  33  places are very popular with tourists. We also tried local food, like Beijing duck. It was delicious. We stayed in Beijing for three days. On the last day, we went to the Summer Palace.  34  we were tired after the long walk, we still had a good time. This trip was unforgettable. I took  35  photos to remember it. I hope to travel by train again in the future. ( )31. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )32. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )33. A. This B. That C. These D. Those ( )34. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But ( )35. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred of (8) Environmental protection is a big issue today. We produce a lot of waste every day. Plastic bags, bottles, and food packages are the main types of waste.  36  take hundreds of years to break down. They pollute the soil and water. Many cities have started to take action. For example, some cities have stopped giving free plastic bags in supermarkets. People are encouraged to bring  37  own reusable bags. The government also encourages garbage sorting. We should put recyclable waste, kitchen waste, and other waste into different bins. In our school, we have a "Green Campus" activity. We collect used bottles and paper and sell them. With the money, we buy new plants for  38  classrooms. Last week, our class planted twenty small trees on the school hill.  39  we only planted a few trees, we believe our action can make a difference. Every one of us should do our part. If we all work together, we can create a cleaner world. I have already joined  40  environmental club in my school. I hope more students will join us. ( )36. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )37. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them ( )38. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( )39. A. Because B. Although C. So D. If ( )40. A. a B. an C. the D. / 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $