精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

七年级英语期中质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 2. How many people are there in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Who is Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s son. B. Mike’s friend. C. Jerry’s brother. 4. Who lives with John’s parents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John’s sister. B. John. C. John and his sister. 5. What doesn’t Kate’s mother do in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t walk the dog. B. She doesn’t run. C. She doesn’t cook. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Sara’s father? A. He is in blue. B. He is wearing black shoes. C. He is short. 7. What does Sara like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are there in the family photo? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 9. Who are these two girls? A. Bob’s friends. B. Bob’s cousins. C. Bob’s sisters. 10. Is Bob’s father in the photo? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. His name is Joe. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people are there in Lucy’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Who can cook well? A. Eric. B. Lucy’s father. C. Lucy’s mother. 13. What does Lucy’s mother like doing? A. Cooking. B. Playing the guitar. C. Going shopping. 14. How old is Mona? A. 4. B. 6. C. 11. 15. What can Mona do? A. She can cook very well. B. She can play football. C. She can play the guitar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s uncle Mary’s aunt ●35 years old. ●Works at a(n) ____16____. ●Tall and a little ____17____. ●Likes doing ____18____ on weekends. ●32 years old. ●A ____19____. ●Not tall or short. ●Goes ____20____ or listens to music at home. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good evening (晚上), Andy Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the time in Beijing now? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 22. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 23. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. Xuan. 24. What does Zhang Yixuan like? A. Cooking. B. Dancing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 25. Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. D. Yes, she is. B My name is Mary. I am thirteen years old. Here’s a photo of my family. The old man is my grandfather. His name is John Smith. He doesn’t live with us. The man with a tie is my father. His name is Jack. He is a policeman. He is very busy. The woman in a yellow dress is my mother. My mother’s name is Alice and she is a teacher. She likes cooking very much. My uncle David wears a blue shirt. He is 32 years old and he is a cook. Anna is his wife (妻子). She is a doctor. Jenny and Jerry are my cousins. They are in front of my grandfather. I am between Jenny and Jerry. We are students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many people are there in the photo? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 27. Who is John? A. Jenny’s father. B. David’s father. C. Jerry’s father. D. Mary’s father. 28. What’s Mary’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A cook. D. A doctor. 29. What does the underlined (画线的) word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Jenny and Mary. B. Mary and Jerry. C. Jenny and Jerry. D. John and Jenny. 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Mary lives with her grandfather. B. Anna works in a hospital. C. Jenny’s mother is Alice. D. John is 32 years old. C Hi! I’m Li Meng. I study in a middle school. We have a beautiful teaching building. The building is big and tall. The school class begins at 8:00 a.m. and is over at 4:30 p.m. We study math, Chinese, English, Geography, P.E., computer science, art and music at school. This year we have a new subject: Chinese history. It’s difficult (困难的), because China has a long history. Our history teacher always asks us to read many history books. He always says to us, “As a Chinese, we must learn the history of our country.” So after class, we often go to the library to borrow books about history. After 4:30, we can join different clubs. We have the English club, the music club, the sports club and the art club. I like drawing picture, so I join the art club. Miss Yang helps us in the art room. We all like our school and enjoy the time at school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many subjects does Li Meng study this year? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 32. Which subject is difficult for Li Meng? A. Math. B. English history. C. Chinese. D. Chinese history. 33. What club does Li Meng join? A. The English club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. D. The art club. 34. What can we know from the text? A. The teaching building is tall and beautiful. B. The first class begins at 8:30. C. Li Meng likes sports. D. There are five clubs in Li Meng’s school. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Li Meng’s school life. B. Li Meng’s teachers. C. Li Meng’s hobbies. D. Li Meng’s family. D Hi, dear friends! ____36____ It’s very big and pretty. It’s a good place to study. There are many students studying here. Let’s meet some of them. Fangfang is a student in Class 3, Grade 7. She tells us ____37____ because her home is not far from her school. She likes science best because she wants to know something new. Xiaoqiao is in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes riding, ____38____ Her teacher tells her it’s good for our city. Her favorite subject is Chinese. She thinks (认为) it’s helpful. Taotao is a student in Class 5, Grade 8. ____39____ He likes running in the morning. He also likes playing football and ping-pong after school. So PE is his favorite subject. ____40____ and have a great school life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整并将选项填入下列横线上。 A. He usually walks to school. B. All of them love their school C. she usually goes to school on foot D. Welcome to my new school. E. so she always goes to school by bike. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Dear Lingling, My name is Alice Green. I am ____41____ American girl. I study ____42____ a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and ____43____. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday ____44____ Friday. ____45____ Wednesday afternoon, we often do some ____46____ on the playground. I ____47____ my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are ____48____. I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese, ____49____ I can’t learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She ____50____ me a lot. She also asks me to go to the ____51____ club. At the club, I can ____52____ Chinese films and ____53____ Chinese songs there. What’s your school life ____54____? Can you ____55____ me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice Green 41. A. an B. a C. the D. / 42. A. by B. at C. with D. of 43. A. well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful 44. A. at B. of C. in D. to 45. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 46. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries 47. A. begin B. like C. live D. have 48. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun 49. A. but B. so C. because D. and 50. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps 51. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film 52. A. read B. look C. watch D. play 53. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen 54. A. with B. like C. for D. about 55. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study 四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 chair, of, other, classroom, we, also, be, play, after, good My name is Linda. I am twelve. I’m a middle school student and I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. This is my new ____56____. In the classroom you can see many desks and ____57____. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. You can ____58____ see two pencils on the desk. One is blue, the ____59____ one is black. There ____60____ some ping-pang balls in the desk. Most ____61____ students like ____62____ ping-pong very much. This is Miss Xing. She is ____63____ English teacher. She can play ping-pong very ____64____. She sometimes plays with us ____65____ class. She is kind and we all like her. 第二节 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Our school is in Xinyang city. It ____66____ very beautiful. It has ____67____ history of 50 years. There are thirty classrooms in it. We start the first class at 8:00 every day. We have six classes in a day. After school, we can do different activities, such ____68____ running and swimming. Some students play sports ____69____ the playground, and some take part ____70____ the student club like me. Sometimes our teachers play with us. They are very kind to us. I love my school. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Xiao Xiao! ____71____? B: In the photo? Oh, she is my big sister. A: ____72____? B: She is twenty years old. A: ____73____? B: She is a nurse. A: ____74____? B: Yes, she does. She works in a big hospital. A: Does she live with you? B: ____75____. She lives in Beijing. A: Oh, I know. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 阳光中学一年一度的英语作文比赛又开始了，今年的主题是“我的好朋友”，请写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友。 要求： 1．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2．词数70个左右。 My Best Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语期中考试听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One is that your father? No, he is my uncle Peter. Is that your father? No, he is my uncle Peter. Two, can I have a look at this photo? Yes, this is a photo of my family, my father, my mother, my sister and die. Can I have a look at this photo? Yes, this is a photo of my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. three. Hi, mike. Are these your sons? Tom is my son, but Jerry is not. Is tom's friend. Hi, mike. Are these your sons? Tom is my son, but Jerry is not his tom's friend. For hi john, do you live with your parents? No, my sister lives with them. Hi john, do you live with your parents? No, my sister lives with them. Five kate, what does your mother often do in the morning after . running SHE cooks for us. Kate, what does your mother often do in the morning . after running SHE cooks for us. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。Is this short man your father? Sarah. no, my father is in blue. What does he like doing? He likes playing basketball, but I like playing the guitar. Is this short man your father? Sarah. no, my father is in blue. What does he like doing? He likes playing basketball, but I like playing the guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第十小题。My name is bob. This is a photo of my family. The boy is my brother john. These two girls aren't my friends. They are my cousins. My father is in the photo too. His name is joe. My name is bob. This is a photo of my family. The boy is my brother john. These two girls aren't my friends. They are my cousins. My father is in the photo too. His name is joe. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十五小题。Hi Lucy. Is this a photo of your family? Yes, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. What does your father do? He is a cook and he can cook very well. What does your mother do? My mother has no job but does chores at home. What does SHE like doing? He likes going . shopping. Is this Young girl your sister? Yes, he is mona, and he is eleven years old. SHE is a good student. He studies very hard and he can also play the guitar very well. Hi, Lucy. Is this a photo of your family? Yes, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. What does your father do? He is a cook, and he can cook very well. What does your mother do? My mother has no job, but does chores at home. What does SHE like doing? He . likes going shopping. Is this Young girl sister? Yes, SHE is mona, and he is eleven years old. He is a good student. He studies very hard, and he can also play the guitar very well. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hi, my friends, I am mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle s name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is AP. E teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. He is thirty two years old. SHE is a nurse. He is not tall or short. He likes music and sports. SHE often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and on. I often visit them on weekends. Hi my friends, I am mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle s name is David. He is thirty five years old. He works at a school. He is AP. E teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. He is thirty two years old. SHE is a nurse. He is not tall or short. He likes music and sports. SHE often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle, aunt. I often visit them on weekends. 七年级英语期中质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is that your father? M: No. He’s my uncle, Peter. 2. How many people are there in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I have a look at this photo? M: Yes. This is a photo of my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. 3. Who is Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike’s son. B. Mike’s friend. C. Jerry’s brother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, are these your sons? M: Er…Tom is my son, but Jerry is not. He’s Tom’s friend. 4. Who lives with John’s parents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John’s sister. B. John. C. John and his sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. Do you live with your parents? M: No. My sister lives with them. 5. What doesn’t Kate’s mother do in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t walk the dog. B. She doesn’t run. C. She doesn’t cook. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, what does your mother often do in the morning? W: After running, she cooks for us. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Sara’s father? A. He is in blue. B. He is wearing black shoes. C. He is short. 7. What does Sara like doing? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this short man your father, Sara? W: No, my father is in blue. M: What does he like doing? W: He likes playing basketball. But I like playing the guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are there in the family photo? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 9. Who are these two girls? A. Bob’s friends. B. Bob’s cousins. C. Bob’s sisters. 10. Is Bob’s father in the photo? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. His name is Joe. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Bob. This is a photo of my family. The boy is my brother, John. These two girls aren’t my friends. They are my cousins. My father is in the photo, too. His name is Joe. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people are there in Lucy’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Who can cook well? A. Eric. B. Lucy’s father. C. Lucy’s mother. 13. What does Lucy’s mother like doing? A. Cooking. B. Playing the guitar. C. Going shopping. 14. How old is Mona? A. 4. B. 6. C. 11. 15. What can Mona do? A. She can cook very well. B. She can play football. C. She can play the guitar. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Is this a photo of your family? W: Yes. My parents, my sister and I are in this photo. M: What does your father do? W: He is a cook and he can cook very well. M: What does your mother do? W: My mother has no job but she does chores at home. M: What does she like doing? W: She likes going shopping. M: Is this young girl your sister? W: Yes. She is Mona, and she is 11 years old. She is a good student. She studies very hard and she can also play the guitar very well. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s uncle Mary’s aunt ●35 years old. ●Works at a(n) ____16____. ●Tall and a little ____17____. ●Likes doing ____18____ on weekends. ●32 years old. ●A ____19____. ●Not tall or short. ●Goes ____20____ or listens to music at home. 【答案】16. school 17. strong 18. sports 19. nurse 20. hiking 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my friends! I am Mary. Let me tell you something about my uncle and aunt. My uncle’s name is David. He is 35 years old. He works at a school. He is a PE teacher. He is tall and a little strong. He likes doing sports on weekends. Grace is my aunt. She is 32 years old. She is a nurse. She is not tall or short. She likes music and sports. She often goes hiking or listens to music at home. I love my uncle and aunt. I often visit them on weekends. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good evening (晚上), Andy Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the time in Beijing now? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 22. Which class is Andy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 23. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. Xuan. 24. What does Zhang Yixuan like? A. Cooking. B. Dancing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 25. Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. D. Yes, she is. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Andy和妈妈的线上聊天，Andy向妈妈介绍自己在北京的班级、好友张怡萱及其爱好，并表示自己很开心。 【21题详解】 对话中Andy说“Good morning. Mom. I’m in Beijing.”，表明北京现在是早上。 【22题详解】 对话提到“I’m in Class 2, Grade7.”，说明Andy在七年级二班。 【23题详解】 Zhang Yixuan是中文拼音拼写的中文名，中文姓名中姓氏放在名字前，因此姓氏为Zhang。 【24题详解】 对话提到“Yes, she does. She also likes singing and drawing”，说明张怡萱喜欢跑步、唱歌和画画，选项中只有唱歌是原文提到的爱好。 【25题详解】 对话提到“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”和“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8.”，说明两人年级班级均不同，所以不是同班同学。 B My name is Mary. I am thirteen years old. Here’s a photo of my family. The old man is my grandfather. His name is John Smith. He doesn’t live with us. The man with a tie is my father. His name is Jack. He is a policeman. He is very busy. The woman in a yellow dress is my mother. My mother’s name is Alice and she is a teacher. She likes cooking very much. My uncle David wears a blue shirt. He is 32 years old and he is a cook. Anna is his wife (妻子). She is a doctor. Jenny and Jerry are my cousins. They are in front of my grandfather. I am between Jenny and Jerry. We are students. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many people are there in the photo? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 27. Who is John? A. Jenny’s father. B. David’s father. C. Jerry’s father. D. Mary’s father. 28. What’s Mary’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A cook. D. A doctor. 29. What does the underlined (画线的) word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Jenny and Mary. B. Mary and Jerry. C. Jenny and Jerry. D. John and Jenny. 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Mary lives with her grandfather. B. Anna works in a hospital. C. Jenny’s mother is Alice. D. John is 32 years old. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary的一张全家福。上面有她的祖父母，她的父母以及她的叔叔婶婶和她的堂兄妹。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The old man is my grandfather.”、“The man with a tie is my father.”、“The woman in a yellow dress is my mother.”、“My uncle David wears a blue shirt.”和“Anna is his wife. She is a doctor. Jenny and Jerry are my cousins.”可知，包括Mary在内共有8人。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The old man is my grandfather. His name is John Smith.”和“My uncle David wears a blue shirt.”可知，John是David的父亲。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My mother's name is Alice and she is a teacher.”可知，Mary的妈妈是一名教师。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Jenny and Jerry are my cousins.”可知，此处划线单词指代的是Jenny和Jerry。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Anna is his wife. She is a doctor.”可知，选项B“Anna在医院工作”是正确的。故选B。 C Hi! I’m Li Meng. I study in a middle school. We have a beautiful teaching building. The building is big and tall. The school class begins at 8:00 a.m. and is over at 4:30 p.m. We study math, Chinese, English, Geography, P.E., computer science, art and music at school. This year we have a new subject: Chinese history. It’s difficult (困难的), because China has a long history. Our history teacher always asks us to read many history books. He always says to us, “As a Chinese, we must learn the history of our country.” So after class, we often go to the library to borrow books about history. After 4:30, we can join different clubs. We have the English club, the music club, the sports club and the art club. I like drawing picture, so I join the art club. Miss Yang helps us in the art room. We all like our school and enjoy the time at school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many subjects does Li Meng study this year? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 32. Which subject is difficult for Li Meng? A. Math. B. English history. C. Chinese. D. Chinese history. 33. What club does Li Meng join? A. The English club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. D. The art club. 34. What can we know from the text? A. The teaching building is tall and beautiful. B. The first class begins at 8:30. C. Li Meng likes sports. D. There are five clubs in Li Meng’s school. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Li Meng’s school life. B. Li Meng’s teachers. C. Li Meng’s hobbies. D. Li Meng’s family. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了李梦的校园生活。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“We study math, Chinese, English, Geography, P.E., computer science, art and music at school … This year we have a new subject: Chinese history”可知，李梦今年在学校要学习9门学科。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“This year we have a new subject: Chinese history. It’s difficult (困难的), because China has a long history”可知，李梦认为中国历史很难学。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I like drawing picture, so I join the art club”可知，李梦加入了艺术俱乐部。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“We have a beautiful teaching building. The building is big and tall”可知，教学楼又高又漂亮。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了李梦的校园生活。故选A。 D Hi, dear friends! ____36____ It’s very big and pretty. It’s a good place to study. There are many students studying here. Let’s meet some of them. Fangfang is a student in Class 3, Grade 7. She tells us ____37____ because her home is not far from her school. She likes science best because she wants to know something new. Xiaoqiao is in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes riding, ____38____ Her teacher tells her it’s good for our city. Her favorite subject is Chinese. She thinks (认为) it’s helpful. Taotao is a student in Class 5, Grade 8. ____39____ He likes running in the morning. He also likes playing football and ping-pong after school. So PE is his favorite subject. ____40____ and have a great school life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整并将选项填入下列横线上。 A. He usually walks to school. B. All of them love their school C. she usually goes to school on foot D. Welcome to my new school. E. so she always goes to school by bike. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以欢迎入校开篇，分别介绍了三位同学的上学方式、兴趣爱好与最喜欢的学科，最后总结大家都热爱校园、享受校园生活。 【36题详解】 前文开头问候“Hi, dear friends!”，后文紧接着介绍“It’s very big and pretty. It’s a good place to study.”，代词it指代学校。D选项“欢迎来到我的新学校”作为开篇总起句，引出后文对学校的整体介绍，上下文衔接最贴合。 【37题详解】 后文原因状语“because her home is not far from her school.”（她家离学校不远），可知她通常步行上学。主语Fangfang是女性，C选项“她通常步行去学校”符合逻辑且人称一致。 【38题详解】 上文“She likes riding”（她喜欢骑行），可知她骑自行车上学。主语Xiaoqiao是女性，E选项“所以她总是骑自行车去学校”与“riding”对应且人称一致。 【39题详解】 此处主语是Taotao（男性），下文提到他喜欢运动。剩余选项中只有A是男性主语“He”，且符合文中介绍学生上学方式的行文逻辑，A选项“他通常步行去学校”后文“喜欢跑步”都属于“运动/出行”类信息，衔接自然。 【40题详解】 此处位于文章结尾，是对上文三位学生的总结，并与下文“and have a great school life”相连。B选项“他们都爱他们的学校”符合总结全文的语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Dear Lingling, My name is Alice Green. I am ____41____ American girl. I study ____42____ a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and ____43____. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday ____44____ Friday. ____45____ Wednesday afternoon, we often do some ____46____ on the playground. I ____47____ my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are ____48____. I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese, ____49____ I can’t learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She ____50____ me a lot. She also asks me to go to the ____51____ club. At the club, I can ____52____ Chinese films and ____53____ Chinese songs there. What’s your school life ____54____? Can you ____55____ me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice Green 41. A. an B. a C. the D. / 42. A. by B. at C. with D. of 43. A. well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful 44. A. at B. of C. in D. to 45. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 46. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries 47. A. begin B. like C. live D. have 48. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun 49. A. but B. so C. because D. and 50. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps 51. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film 52. A. read B. look C. watch D. play 53. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen 54. A. with B. like C. for D. about 55. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝·格林的校园生活，包括学校生活的丰富多彩、喜欢的科目、向老师求助以及参加中文俱乐部等。 【41题详解】 句意：我是一个美国女孩。 an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据空后“American girl”可知，此处表示泛指，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an修饰。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我在北京的一所中学学习。 by通过，表示方式；at在某地点（通常是小地方）；with和……一起；of……的。根据空后“a middle school in Beijing”可知，此处表示“在北京的一所中学学习”，应用介词at。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的学校生活是有趣的和丰富多彩的。 well好地，副词；kind善良的，形容词；pretty漂亮的，形容词；colorful丰富多彩的，形容词。根据空前“fun”和空后“Our school life”可知，此处应用形容词colorful，与fun并列作表语，表示“我们的学校生活是有趣的和丰富多彩的”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我从星期一到星期五上学。 at在（具体时刻或地点）；of……的；in在（某范围或空间内的）某一点；to到，向，朝着。根据空前“I go to school from Monday”和空后“Friday”可知，此处表示“从星期一到星期五上学”，应用介词from…to…表示“从……到……”。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：在星期三下午，我们经常在操场上做一些运动。 In在（表示时间）；On在（表示具体的某一天或日期）；At在（表示具体的时刻）；Of……的。根据空后“Wednesday afternoon”可知，此处表示“在星期三下午”，应用介词on。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：在星期三下午，我们经常在操场上做一些运动。 subjects科目；classes班级；sports运动；libraries图书馆。根据空后“on the playground”可知，此处表示“在操场上做一些运动”，应用名词sports。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢这里的生活。 begin开始；like喜欢；live居住；have有。根据空前“I”和空后“my life here very much”可知，此处表示“我非常喜欢这里的生活”，应用动词like，构成固定搭配like…very much表示“非常喜欢……”。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为中国是伟大的，中国人民是友好的。 young年轻的；friendly友好的；hard努力的；fun有趣的。根据空前“China is great”和空后“Chinese people”可知，此处表示“中国人民是友好的”，应用形容词friendly。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文，但是我学不好。 but但是；so所以；because因为；and和。根据空前“My favorite subject is Chinese”和空后“I can’t learn it well”可知，前后句意构成转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：她帮了我很多。 does做；teaches教；makes制作；helps帮助。根据空前“So I ask my Chinese teacher for help”可知，此处表示“她帮了我很多”，应用动词helps。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：她还让我去参加中文俱乐部。 Chinese中文的；English英语的；music音乐的；film电影的。根据下文“At the club, I can…Chinese films and…Chinese songs there”可知，此处表示“她还让我去参加中文俱乐部”，应用形容词Chinese。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：在俱乐部，我可以看中文电影和唱中文歌。 read读；look看，强调看的动作；watch观看，通常指看电视、电影等；play玩。根据空前“I can”和空后“Chinese films”可知，此处表示“我可以看中文电影”，应用动词watch。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：在俱乐部，我可以看中文电影和唱中文歌。 stop停止；come来；sing唱歌；listen听。根据空前“I can…Chinese films”和空后“Chinese songs”可知，此处表示“唱中文歌”，应用动词sing。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：你的学校生活怎么样？ with和……一起；like像；for为了；about关于。根据空前“What’s your school life”和空后“?”可知，此处是询问对方的学校生活怎么样，应用固定句型“What’s…like?”表示“……怎么样？”。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？ think认为；tell告诉；talk谈论；study学习。根据空前“Can you”和空后“me something about it”可知，此处表示“你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？”应用动词tell，构成固定搭配tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 chair, of, other, classroom, we, also, be, play, after, good My name is Linda. I am twelve. I’m a middle school student and I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. This is my new ____56____. In the classroom you can see many desks and ____57____. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. You can ____58____ see two pencils on the desk. One is blue, the ____59____ one is black. There ____60____ some ping-pang balls in the desk. Most ____61____ students like ____62____ ping-pong very much. This is Miss Xing. She is ____63____ English teacher. She can play ping-pong very ____64____. She sometimes plays with us ____65____ class. She is kind and we all like her. 【答案】56. classroom 57. chairs 58. also 59. other 60. are 61. of 62. playing 63. our 64. well 65. after 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda介绍她教室的情况。 【56题详解】 句意：这是我的新教室。根据下文“In the classroom…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指教室，classroom“教室”，此处用单数形式。故填classroom。 【57题详解】 句意：在教室里，你可以看到许多桌椅。根据“In the classroom you can see many desks and…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指教室里的物品，chair“椅子”符合，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填chairs。 【58题详解】 句意：你还可以看到桌子上有两支铅笔。根据上文“A computer is on the teacher’s desk.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在桌子上还有两支铅笔，also“也”符合。故填also。 【59题详解】 句意：一个是蓝色的，另一个是黑色的。根据上文“two pencils”可知，此处指两者中的另一个，the other“另一个”符合。故填other。 【60题详解】 句意：桌子上有一些乒乓球。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语为“ping-pang balls”，所以用are。故填are。 【61题详解】 句意：大多数学生非常喜欢打乒乓球。most of“大部分”，固定词组。故填of。 【62题详解】 句意：大多数学生非常喜欢打乒乓球。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，固定词组，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填playing。 【63题详解】 句意：她是我们的英语老师。根据“She is…English teacher.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她是我们的英语老师，根据空后的“English teacher”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 【64题详解】 句意：她乒乓球打得很好。根据“She can play ping-pong very…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她乒乓球打得很好，分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，well“好”符合。故填well。 【65题详解】 句意：她有时下课后和我们一起玩。根据“She sometimes plays with us…class.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指下课后和我们一起打乒乓球，after class“下课后”，固定词组。故填after。 第二节 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Our school is in Xinyang city. It ____66____ very beautiful. It has ____67____ history of 50 years. There are thirty classrooms in it. We start the first class at 8:00 every day. We have six classes in a day. After school, we can do different activities, such ____68____ running and swimming. Some students play sports ____69____ the playground, and some take part ____70____ the student club like me. Sometimes our teachers play with us. They are very kind to us. I love my school. 【答案】66. is 67. a 68. as 69. on 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍作者学校的短文，描述了学校的地理位置、历史、教室数量、上课时间、课后活动以及师生关系，表达了作者对学校的热爱之情。 【66题详解】 句意：它非常美丽。主语“It”为第三人称单数，描述一般事实，be动词用“is”。 【67题详解】 句意：它有50年的历史。固定搭配“have a history of...”意为“有……的历史”，故填不定冠词“a”。 【68题详解】 句意：放学后，我们可以参加各种活动，比如跑步和游泳。“such as”为固定搭配，表示举例，故填“as”。 【69题详解】 句意：有些学生在操场上参加体育活动，有些则像我一样加入学生社团。“on the playground”为固定搭配，表示“在操场上”，故填“on”。 【70题详解】 句意：有些学生在操场上参加体育活动，有些则像我一样加入学生社团。“take part in”为固定搭配，表示“参加”，故填“in”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Xiao Xiao! ____71____? B: In the photo? Oh, she is my big sister. A: ____72____? B: She is twenty years old. A: ____73____? B: She is a nurse. A: ____74____? B: Yes, she does. She works in a big hospital. A: Does she live with you? B: ____75____. She lives in Beijing. A: Oh, I know. 【答案】71. Who is the girl in the photo 72. How old is she 73. What does she do 74. Does she work in a hospital 75. No, she doesn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段询问照片中人物信息的情景对话，两人围绕照片里姐姐的身份、年龄、职业、工作地点、居住情况依次展开问答。 【71题详解】 A看到照片里的女孩，结合B的答句“In the photo? Oh, she is my big sister.”，此处需要询问照片中的女孩是谁，故填特殊疑问句“Who is the girl in the photo?”衔接下文答语。 【72题详解】 B回答“She is twenty years old.”，是对年龄的回应，因此本空要提问年龄，用句型“How old is she?”。 【73题详解】 B答句“She is a nurse.”为职业信息，询问他人职业可用“What does she do?”，符合对话语境。 【74题详解】 B给出肯定回答“Yes, she does.”并补充“She works in a big hospital.”，答句含助动词does，问句需用Does引导，内容围绕医院工作，故填“Does she work in a hospital?”。 【75题详解】 A询问“Does she live with you?”，后文补充“She lives in Beijing.”，说明姐姐不和B同住，需用一般疑问句的否定回答“No, she doesn’t.”。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 阳光中学一年一度的英语作文比赛又开始了，今年的主题是“我的好朋友”，请写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友。 要求： 1．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2．词数70个左右。 My Best Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Peter is my good friend. He comes from China. He lives with his family in Jinan. He is in Class Six, Grade Seven, in Sunshine Middle school. We are classmates. He is tall and strong. He likes singing and listening to music. He loves reading. I like reading too. So we often read books together. He is kind and friendly. Peter is a great friend! I enjoy the time with him. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：本文是一篇话题作文，时态为一般现在时为主 明确要点：自行构思，围绕主题展开，以使行文连贯 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出我的朋友 主体段：介绍朋友的姓名，来自哪里与年级；详细描述朋友的外貌，爱好与性格等相关内容 结尾段：总结内容，书写结尾 第三步：要点展开 要点一：朋友是谁 Peter is my good friend./My good friend is Peter./I have a good friends.He is Peter.等 要点二：朋友的外貌特征 内容描述：He is tall and strong./He is tall and he looks strong./He is taller than me.等 要点三：朋友的爱好 内容描述：He likes singing and listening to music./He likes to sing and listen to music./He likes music,so he often sings and listens to music.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $