精品解析：山西运城市盐湖区2025-2026学年沪教版四年级下学期期末英语试题

四年级英语 1. 根据图片提示，补全短文。 给下列文明礼貌活动的图片匹配相应的标语。 A. Wait and take turns to drink water. B. Knock on the door of the teachers’ office. C. Say “Thank you” to others. D. Keep your desk clean and tidy (整洁的). E. It’s good to share a book. 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Peter is talking with Jiajia on the phone. Peter: Hi, Jiajia. _____7_____ Jiajia: I’m making banana yogurt. My mom is helping me. Peter: Sounds nice! Is your father at home, too? Jiajia: _____8_____. He is working now. Peter: What does your father do? Jiajia: _____9_____ He can drive a bus. Peter: Does your father like the job? Jiajia: _____10_____ It’s a great job. Peter: You have a happy family. May I come to your home? Jiajia: _____11_____ Wish you a happy family, too. A. Sure. B. No, he isn’t. C. What are you doing now? D. Yes, he does. E. He is a bus driver. 根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。。 We make a survey (做调查) in Happy Primary School. It’s about the dream (梦想) jobs. Different students have different dream jobs. More boys love to be firefighters or police officers, because they want to protect (保护) people like heroes (英雄). Most girls want to be teachers. They love to teach children and help them learn new things. There are 10 boys and 5 girls who want to be scientists. They need to study hard. All these jobs are great. They make our world better. 12. The survey is about students’ dream jobs. （ ） 13. More boys want to be firefighters or police officers. （ ） 14. There are 85 girls in the survey. （ ） 15. Five girls want to be scientists. （ ） 16. These jobs can make our world better. （ ） 根据短文内容，回答问题。 Hi! I’m Lin Tao. I live in Yuncheng. Our city has a famous lake-Yuncheng Salt Lake. People call it “China’s Dead Sea”. This lake is very special. Its water is full of salt. In summer, it is hot and windy. As water evaporates (蒸发), the salt in the water appears (出现) as solid. This is how people get salt from the lake! The lake shows beautiful colours in summer: pink, yellow and green. Many people come to visit it. Yuncheng is a beautiful city. I love my hometown and the Salt Lake! 17. Yuncheng Salt Lake is called ________. ( ) A. China’s Dead Sea B. China’s Big Lake C. China’s Green Lake 18. The water of the lake has lots of ________. ( ) A. sugar B. salt C. milk 19. What colours can we see on the lake in summer? ( ) A. Pink, yellow and green B. Red, blue and white C. Purple, black and grey 20. People get salt from the lake because ________. ( ) A. the water turns into solid B. water evaporates and the salt in the water appears (出现) as solid C. many people bring salt here 21. Do you like the Salt Lake? Why? ____________________________ 22. 书面表达。 My friend Name Li Yang Age 10 years old Favourite Subject English Favourite Club Reading Club Usually read a book Now listen to music My friend is Li Yang. He is ________ years old. He likes ________. He wants to join the ________ Club. He usually ________ a book at night. But now, he is ________ to music. He is a kind boy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 1. 根据图片提示，补全短文。 【答案】 sugar ；cream；Pour；fridge；party 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍自制冰淇淋的步骤。 【1题详解】 句意：把____和____混合。图片是糖，根据首字母s提示，该处填糖sugar。 【2题详解】 句意：把____和____混合。图片是奶油，根据首字母c提示，该处填cream。 【3题详解】 句意：把混合物____进小袋子里，再加一些巧克力。图片是倾倒液体的动作，根据首字母P提示，该处填Pour。 【4题详解】 句意：摇晃数次，把小袋子放进____。图片是冰箱，根据首字母f提示，该处填fridge。 【5题详解】 句意：15分钟后，冰淇淋做好了，我们可以在____上吃冰淇淋。图片是派对场景，根据首字母p提示，该处填party。 给下列文明礼貌活动的图片匹配相应的标语。 A. Wait and take turns to drink water. B. Knock on the door of the teachers’ office. C. Say “Thank you” to others. D. Keep your desk clean and tidy (整洁的). E. It’s good to share a book. 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 【答案】2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 【解析】 【2题详解】 图片是两个人在看书。选项E“分享书很好。”句图匹配。 【3题详解】 图片是小孩互相道谢。选项C“向别人说谢谢。”句图匹配。 【4题详解】 图片是小孩敲办公室门。选项B“敲教师办公室的门。”句图匹配。 【5题详解】 图片是小朋友排队接水。选项A“排队轮流喝水。”句图匹配。 【6题详解】 图片是干净整洁的书桌。选项D“保持书桌干净整洁。”句图匹配。 选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Peter is talking with Jiajia on the phone. Peter: Hi, Jiajia. _____7_____ Jiajia: I’m making banana yogurt. My mom is helping me. Peter: Sounds nice! Is your father at home, too? Jiajia: _____8_____. He is working now. Peter: What does your father do? Jiajia: _____9_____ He can drive a bus. Peter: Does your father like the job? Jiajia: _____10_____ It’s a great job. Peter: You have a happy family. May I come to your home? Jiajia: _____11_____ Wish you a happy family, too. A. Sure. B. No, he isn’t. C. What are you doing now? D. Yes, he does. E. He is a bus driver. 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. E 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter和Jiajia打电话的对话。 【7题详解】 根据下句我正在做香蕉酸奶。妈妈在帮我。可知这句是询问正在做什么，选C“你现在正在做什么？” 【8题详解】 根据上句你爸爸也在家吗？和下句他现在在工作。可知这句是否定回答，选B“不，他不在家。” 【9题详解】 根据下句他会开公交车。可知这句回答爸爸的职业，选E“他是一名公交车司机。” 【10题详解】 根据上句你爸爸喜欢他的工作吗？及下句这份工作很棒。可知这句是肯定回答，选D“是的，他喜欢这份工作。” 【11题详解】 根据上句我可以来你家吗？可知这句表示同意或不同意，选A“当然可以。” 根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。。 We make a survey (做调查) in Happy Primary School. It’s about the dream (梦想) jobs. Different students have different dream jobs. More boys love to be firefighters or police officers, because they want to protect (保护) people like heroes (英雄). Most girls want to be teachers. They love to teach children and help them learn new things. There are 10 boys and 5 girls who want to be scientists. They need to study hard. All these jobs are great. They make our world better. 12. The survey is about students’ dream jobs. （ ） 13. More boys want to be firefighters or police officers. （ ） 14. There are 85 girls in the survey. （ ） 15. Five girls want to be scientists. （ ） 16. These jobs can make our world better. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T 16. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是快乐小学关于学生理想职业的调查。 【12题详解】 句意：这项调查是关于学生们的理想职业。由文中“It’s about the dream jobs.”可知与原文相符。 【13题详解】 句意：更多男生想要成为消防员或警察。由文中“More boys love to be firefighters or police officers,because they want to protect (保护) people like heroes (英雄). ”可知与原文相符。 【14题详解】 句意：调查里有 85 个女生。原文与图表均未给出女生总人数85。 【15题详解】 句意：有五名女生想要成为科学家。由文中“There are 10 boys and 5 girls who want to be scientists.”可知与原文相符。 【16题详解】 句意：这些职业能让我们的世界变得更好。由文中“All these jobs are great. They make our world better.”可知与原文相符。 根据短文内容，回答问题。 Hi! I’m Lin Tao. I live in Yuncheng. Our city has a famous lake-Yuncheng Salt Lake. People call it “China’s Dead Sea”. This lake is very special. Its water is full of salt. In summer, it is hot and windy. As water evaporates (蒸发), the salt in the water appears (出现) as solid. This is how people get salt from the lake! The lake shows beautiful colours in summer: pink, yellow and green. Many people come to visit it. Yuncheng is a beautiful city. I love my hometown and the Salt Lake! 17. Yuncheng Salt Lake is called ________. ( ) A. China’s Dead Sea B. China’s Big Lake C. China’s Green Lake 18. The water of the lake has lots of ________. ( ) A. sugar B. salt C. milk 19. What colours can we see on the lake in summer? ( ) A. Pink, yellow and green B. Red, blue and white C. Purple, black and grey 20. People get salt from the lake because ________. ( ) A. the water turns into solid B. water evaporates and the salt in the water appears (出现) as solid C. many people bring salt here 21. Do you like the Salt Lake? Why? ____________________________ 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. Yes, I do. Because it is very special and beautiful. It shows different beautiful colors in summer, and people can get salt from it.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍运城盐湖。 【17题详解】 句意：运城盐湖被称作什么？China’s Dead Sea中国死海，China’s Big Lake中国大湖，China’s Green Lake中国绿湖。由文中“People call it ‘China’s Dead Sea’.”可知被称为中国死海。 【18题详解】 句意：湖里的水含有很多什么？sugar糖，salt盐，milk牛奶。由文中“Its water is full of salt.”可知水里有很多盐。 【19题详解】 句意：夏天我们能在湖上看到哪些颜色？由文中“The lake shows beautiful colours in summer: pink, yellow and green.”可知能看见粉色、黄色和绿色。 【20题详解】 句意：人们从湖里获取盐是因为什么？the water turns into solid水变成固体，water evaporates and the salt in the water appears as solid水分蒸发并且水中的盐析出成为固体，many people bring salt here很多人把盐带到这里，由文中“As water evaporates, the salt in the water appears as solid. This is how people get salt from the lake!”可知原因是水分蒸发，水中的盐析出成为固体。 【21题详解】 句意：你喜欢盐湖吗？为什么？本题答案不唯一。可根据实际情况回答喜欢或者不喜欢，并解释原因。如：是的，我很喜欢。因为它十分独特又美丽。夏天它会呈现出各种好看的色彩，而且人们还能从这里提取食盐。 22. 书面表达。 My friend Name Li Yang Age 10 years old Favourite Subject English Favourite Club Reading Club Usually read a book Now listen to music My friend is Li Yang. He is ________ years old. He likes ________. He wants to join the ________ Club. He usually ________ a book at night. But now, he is ________ to music. He is a kind boy. 【答案】范文： My friend My friend is Li Yang. He is ten years old. He likes English.He wants to join the Reading Club. He usually reads a book at night. But now, he is listening to music. He is a kind boy. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的朋友李阳，文章混合一般现在时与现在进行时，人称是第三人称。 参考词汇：friend朋友，ten years old十岁，wants to想要，Reading Club阅读俱乐部，read a book看书，listening to music听音乐 参考句型：My friend is...； He is...；He likes...；He wants to join...；He usually...； But now, he is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $