河南许昌市2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. The monkey. B. The penguin. C. The elephant. 2. How often does Peter exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 3. What does Tom usually have for breakfast? A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Bread and milk. 4. What can’t we do in the classroom? A. We can’t run. B. We can’t eat. C. We can’t listen to music. 5. Who likes The Emperor’s New Clothes? A. Lucy B. Mike C. Lucy and Mike 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s the weather like in Xuchang? A. Snowy and cold. B. Sunny and windy. C. Windy and cool. 7. What is Bill doing now? A. He is watching TV at home. B. He is flying a kite. C He is studying for the final exam. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How was the girl’s school trip? A. It was boring. B. Just so-so. C. It was interesting. 9. What did the girl learn? A. Plants can make dirty water clean. B. Dirty water can’t become clean. C. Cleaning water is easy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many hours do pandas eat a day? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours 11. What do people think of pandas? A. Cute and smart. B. Cute but lazy. C. Cute but shy. 12. Why are the pandas in danger? A. Because people cut down forests. B. Because they have more space to live. C. Because people kill them for their fur. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does the conversation happen? A. At a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a kitchen. 14. What kind of drink does the boy want? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Neither. 15. How many kinds of food does the boy want to eat? A. One B. Two C. Three 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 China Supermarket Week Time It started on March 16 and ended on March 27. People Over 5,000 visitors came here from different 17 . Activities They watched short talks and 18 around the stores (商店). Feelings Everyone felt the 19 service (服务) of Pang Donglai. All of them thought it was a great and 20 event. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The school library Visiting time Open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 9:00 a.m.to 4:30 p.m. on weekends. Books Borrow up to 3 books at a time. Read books here or take them home. You can keep the books for two weeks. Please use your own student card to borrow books. Computers Search for information, read e-books. Save things on them. Rules No eating. Keep quiet. Keep the books tidy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can you read in the library? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 22. How many books can you borrow at one time? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. How long can you keep the books at most? A. For seven days. B. For ten days. C. For fourteen days. D. For thirty days. 24. What do you need to borrow books? A. Your school card. B. Your mobile phone. C. Nothing. D. Money. 25. In which unit of the textbook can you read this text? A. Unit 1 Friends and Families B. Unit 2 School Life C. Unit 3 Sports and Health D. Unit 4 Nature World B One summer day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was jumping and singing happily in the field. Nearby, an ant was working hard — carrying food to its home. “Why do you work so hard?” the grasshopper asked. “Come and play with me!” “I’m preparing food for the winter,” the ant said. “You should do the same.” The grasshopper laughed. “Winter is so far away! Now there is abundant food everywhere. I don’t need to think about winter now.” The grasshopper kept having fun all summer. The ant kept working every day. When winter came, there was snow everywhere. The grasshopper was cold and hungry. He went to the Ant’s home and said, “Please give me some food. I am so hungry!” The ant said, “I worked all summer to get food for winter. You only played. You must face the result of your choice.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was the grasshopper doing on the summer day? A. Singing and jumping. B. Playing with the ant. C. Carrying food to its home. D. Sleeping. 27. Why did the ant work hard in summer? A. To play with the grasshopper. B. To prepare food for winter. C. To exercise. D. To show how strong it was. 28. The underlined word “abundant” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. unhealthy B. a little C. dangerous D. a lot of 29. How did the grasshopper feel in winter? A. Happy and full of energy. B. Cold and hungry. C. Having fun. D. Proud of its summer life. 30.Which of the following best shows the main idea of the story? A. Health is wealth. B. East or west, home is the best. C. We need to plan ahead and prepare for a rainy day. D. It’s never too late to start a dream. C Do you only know about the weather from the weather report? Do you know animals can feel the weather changes? They can tell you much about the weather. Ants are very busy before a storm. When they feel a storm is coming, they carry their food to high places to keep their food safe. As a saying goes, “Ants move high, it will rain soon.” Fish can tell us the rain is near too. When fish often jump out of water, it also shows rain is coming. Because there is no enough clean air in the water on rainy days. What about sunny days? If birds fly high in the sky and sing happily, the weather will be fine and warm. Another saying is “Birds fly high, fine weather is nearby.” It is cool that animals can feel the weather changes. If we watch them carefully, we can know the weather easily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an idea. D. By showing a picture. 32. Why do ants move to high places? A. Because they want to play outside. B. Because they need to carry their food to safe places. C. Because they look for food. D. Because they like high places. 33. When will fish jump out of water often? A. On sunny days. B. On windy days. C. Before rain. D. On cold days 34. How many kinds of animals are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We can know the weather from animals. B. Animals like sunny days very much. C. The weather report is not useful. D. All animals can sing and jump. D Eating well is very important for middle school students. It helps us keep healthy and study well. Do you want to have healthy eating habits? 36 Eat More Fruit and Vegetables Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. 37 Green vegetables like cabbage can make us healthy. Red and orange food is good for our eyes. Eat Enough Meat, Eggs, and Milk. We need protein (蛋白质) to grow well. It can give us energy. 38 So we can choose some of them every day. Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food Fast food often has lots of salt, sugar and fat. Hamburgers, pizza and potato chips are all fast food. They can make us put on weight. 39 Have Three Meals Regularly (有规律地) We should eat three meals on time every day. Maybe you are too busy to have breakfast. But you should know that’s not good for you. 40 If you follow these rules, I think you will eat well and stay healthy. A. Eggs, milk and meat are full of protein. B. So we should not eat too much of them. C. Here are some good ideas for you. D. We can eat different colors of vegetables. E. It’s easy to fell sleepy in class if you don’t have it. 36. __________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________ 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Yesterday, my mother 41 me to a library. I chose a 42 book to read. I’d like to share my favourite story with you. Once upon a time, a mother duck had six little ducklings. 43 of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last one was big and grey. “ 44 an ugly duckling!” the other ducklings said. 45 the ugly duckling swam well, the other ducklings still laughed at him and asked him to 46 . The poor duckling was so sad that he decided to 47 a new home. Along the way, he met lots of animals, but no one wanted to stay with him. One day, the ugly duckling saw three beautiful swans 48 white feathers by the lake. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried sadly. One swan let him look in the water. When he looked down, to 49 surprise, he found he was a beautiful swan too. From the story, I learn that we should believe in ourselves and never give up. What’s more, we should be 50 to others who are different us. 41. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 42. A. science B. history C. math D. story 43. A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 44. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 45. A. Although B. Because C. And D. However 46. A. drop B. create C. leave D. relax 47. A. search for B. look after C. listen to D. think of 48. A. in B. at C. with D. for 49. A. my B. your C. her D. his 50. A. scary B. kind C. thankful D. afraid 四、语篇填空（13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 no they truth go love however quiet tell Dear You is a wonderful movie. It warms your heart. The story is about Grandma Ye Shurou from Chaoshan, China. Many years ago, her husband 51 to Thailand for work. Grandma waited for him for a long time, 52 , he never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, went to Thailand to look for his grandfather. There, he learned the 53 : the “letters” from Grandpa were not written by him. A kind woman named Xie Nanzhi wrote 54 . She also sent money to Grandma for nearly 40 years! She did this so that Grandma could live a nice and 55 life. The movie shows us the “qiao pi” tradition (传统). In the old days, Chinese people in other countries sent letters and money home, and these were called “qiao pi”. They were full of 56 for family. The movie has 57 big stars, but it shows really well how kind and friendly people can be to each other. It 58 us that love and kindness are important. Grandma always says, “A person should be full of love and duty.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 JUST ASK Hi, I’m David House, a teen writer from the UK. Here, I help solve teen readers’ problems. I hope I can help with yours. Q Hi David, I really want to have a pet lizard (蜥蜴) because I think they are special and cool. 59 my mom is afraid of lizards and doesn’t want me 60 have one. What can I do? Jasper A Hi Jasper, I know how you feel. Here 61 some ideas for you. First, tell your mom you will look 62 the lizard by yourself. Next, learn more about lizards together with her to make her not afraid. Finally, you can pick out 63 very small lizard first. Maybe over time, she’ll like the idea. David 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Jenny, you didn’t come to school this morning. 64 ? B: I went to the hospital. I can’t sleep well at night. A: I’m sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say? B: Nothing serious. He asked me to drink some warm milk and go to bed early every night. A: 65 ? B: Yes, it helps a lot. The doctor also asked me to exercise three times a week. But I don’t know what sport to do. A: 66 ? It is good for health. It is my favorite sport. B: I can’t play basketball. I want to try some easy sports. A: Then you can try jogging. It is easy and everyone can do it. B: Jogging? 67 . Would you like to run with me? A: 68 . We can run from 6:00 to 6:30 in the morning. B: Great. Let’s start tomorrow morning. 六、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 69. Can we take phones to school?（做出否定回答） ________, we ________. 70. I like penguins because they look cute.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you like penguins? 71. Teng Fei is shopping in DL.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Teng Fei ________ in DL? 72. We went to Xihu Park yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ to Xihu Park yesterday? 73. Our trip to Xuchang was great.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ your trip to Xuchang? 七、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华。上周你校组织同学们前往Happy Farm农场进行劳动实践。请你以A Great Day on the Farm为题，给学校英语报写一篇英语短文。 要求：（1）内容须涵盖思维导图所列信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数70左右。 A Great Day on the Farm ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、卷面分（2分） 要求：书写规范；卷面整洁；布局合理。 ★挑战题★ 阅读短文，从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，并在此基础上完成思维拓展题。（填空每题1分，选择每题2分，开放性问答4分，共20分） or over weight because we problem also good exercise Health Feel We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy 1 feel lazy. But we should try our 2 to exercise every day. Exercise is good for 3 body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being 4 puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious 5 such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is 6 good for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen 7 of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have problems with your homework, do some 8 , then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. 9 fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: 10 is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 11. Which is the best structure（结构）of the passage?（2分） A. B. C. D. 12. According to the text, ________ is NOT a problem caused by being overweight?（2分） A. pain in the back B. heart disease C. better memory D. pain in the knees 13. What may the writer talk about in the following paragraph (接下来的段落)?（2分） A. The history of exercise. B. Some sports stars in the world. C. Different kinds of exercises we can try. D. The problems caused by doing exercise. 14. What kind of sport do you like best? Why?（4分） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $