江西赣州市赣县区2025～2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末检测题库

2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末检测题库 参考答案 一、听力理解。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Do you like playing chess in your free time, Alex? M: No, I like playing basketball. 2. M: Did you go out yesterday afternoon? W: No, it rained heavily all the time. 3. W: What were you doing when the rainstorm came, Tom? M: I was reading a storybook at home. 4. M: Why was Johnny absent from school this morning? W: His house was on fire last night. His arms got hurt when he helped put out the fire. He had to see a doctor. 5. W: Dad, how about leaving at 5:00 p.m. for the party? M: It’s polite to arrive on time. We’d better leave one hour earlier to avoid heavy traffic. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答6、7小题。 W: Do you know the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf, Davis? M: Yes. I knew it from my mum when I was six. But I almost forgot it until my teacher told it again when I was eight. W: How do you feel about the story? M: Well, I think the story is meaningful. It tells us not to tell lies, and we should always tell the truth. 请听第2段对话，回答8、9小题。 W: You must be excited about staying in France now. M: No, but I’m a little nervous. I don’t know how to act at the dinner table. W: Oh, I see. In France, you should not put your bread on your plate, you should put it on the table. M: That’s pretty strange. W: Yeah, quite different from China. And if you don’t want any more food you should just say that was delicious. M: While we just say “I’m full”. 请听第3段对话，回答10至12小题。 M: Alice, I heard you helped at the Animal Helpers last week. W: Yes, I love animals and I want to help them find homes. M: What did you do there? W: I spent most of my time in the cat room. I played with the cats and cleaned their cages. M: Will you go there this week? W: Sure. I plan to go there every Friday and Saturday afternoon. M: It’s really meaningful. 请听第4段对话，回答13至15小题。 W: Have you ever lived abroad before, Sam? M: Yes. When I was eighteen, I joined an exchange program in Mexico. W: Did you have a great time there? M: Yeah, but my biggest challenge was the language. I lived in a small town where almost nobody spoke English. W: Did you live with a host family? M: Yes. They were nice. W: How long did you stay there? M: For two months. W: What about the food there? Was it delicious? M: The food there was boring. The main meal was always rice and beans, but actually I preferred beef. C）请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Hi, everyone. I’m Jack. I want to tell you about our school’s volunteering activity this weekend. Our volunteering group will go to the community center this Saturday morning. We plan to help teach English to the kids there. The activity will last from 9:00 to 11:00 a.m. I’ll invite my friend Tom to join us. Last time we used some cards for games, and the kids really loved it. He told us to bring some notebooks, colorful pencils and prepare simple games to make learning fun. After finishing the lesson, we will also help clean up the nearby park together. You know it rained a lot in Nanchang so there were lots of rubbish. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 that morning. That’s all and hope you have a nice day! 一、听力理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 1-5 CBBBA B) 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 AACAB C) 16. Saturday morning 17. two / 2 18. simple games 19. clean up 20. school gate 二、单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21-25 ACCBD 26-28 CCC 三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A) 29-33 CBADD 34-38 CCBAD 39-43 BCDDA B) 44. when 45. birds 46. crossed 47. tired 48. her 49. to turn 50. after 51. head 52. keep 53. heart 54. became 四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 55-57 BDC 58-62 DBDDB 63-67 BADBC 68-72 BDDCA 73-77 CGDFB 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 78-82 CGFEA 六、书面表达（15分） One Possible Version: Be the Master of Your Feelings Life brings us all kinds of feelings, such as sadness and anger. I want to share my story of dealing with bad moods. Last week, I failed my English exam. I felt really sad and angry with myself for my bad grades. I was upset all day long. At first, I couldn’t control my feelings well. Later, I tried to stay calm and think about my problems. I decided to talk to my teacher. She gave me good advice and cheered me up. I learn an important lesson: It is common to have bad feelings. We should learn to manage them properly. Only in this way can we improve ourselves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 ~ 2026学年度第二学期八年级英语 期末检测题库 说明：考试时间120分钟。 一、听力理解 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does Alex like ? A. Playing chess. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing basketball. ( ) 2. How was the weather yesterday afternoon? A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy. ( ) 3. What was Tom doing when the rainstorm came? A. He was sleeping. B. He was reading a book. C. He was playing basketball. ( ) 4. Where was Johnny this morning probably? A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At the fire station. ( ) 5. What does the man mean? A. They should set off at 4:00 p.m. B. It is not polite to attend the party. C. There will be no traffic jam in the evening. B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( ) 6. How old was Davis when he knew the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. ( ) 7. What does Davis think of the story? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( ) 8. How does the boy feel now? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Strange. ( ) 9. What should you say if you don’t want any more food in France? A. I’m full. B. That was delicious. C. I can’t eat any more. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( ) 10. Why did Alice help at the Animal Helpers? A. To find a new pet. B. To finish a report on animals. C. To help animals find homes. ( ) 11. Where did Alice spend most of her time at the Animal Helpers? A. In the cat room. B. In the dog room. C. In the service hall. ( ) 12. How often does Alice plan to work at the Animal Helpers? A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. What was Sam’s biggest challenge in Mexico? A. The work. B. The manners. C. The language. ( ) 14. What main meal did Sam always have in Mexico? A. Rice and beans . B. Rice and beef. C. Beans and beef. ( ) 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sam went to Mexico when he was 16. B. Sam stayed in Mexico for two months. C. Sam lived alone in a small town in Mexico. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The school’s volunteering group will go to the community center on . 17. The volunteering activity will last for hours. 18. Volunteers should bring notebooks, pens and prepare for the kids. 19. After the lesson, volunteers will help the nearby park. 20. Volunteers will meet at the at 8:30 a.m. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 21. Working hard to make your dream come true can bring you a great ________. A. achievement B. decision C. curiosity D. adventure ( ) 22. I will ________ your advice, and I’ll give you the reply as soon as I can. A. change B. regard C. consider D. return ( ) 23. The clever boy ____ speak Chinese and French when he was three. A. might B. should C. could D. must ( ) 24. — Growing up means learning to be ______, instead of asking for help from others all the time. — I agree. We should learn to take care of ourselves. A. successful B. independent C. responsible D. careful ( ) 25. After several months of hard work, the students ______ turned the empty land into a beautiful garden. A. suddenly B. certainly C. strangely D. completely ( ) 26. You won’t realize the importance of health ______ you fall ill. A. If B. as soon as C. unless D. though ( ) 27. — Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? — It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable ( ) 28. — Tom, come and play soccer with us this afternoon! — I ______ my book report, maybe another time! A. don’t finish B. didn’t finish C. haven’t finished D. won’t finish 三、完形填空 A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was little, my mum read storybooks to me every night. Over time, I developed an interest in 29 . After I started school, I began to read more books by 30 . The characters in the books became my special friends. They were like lighthouses (灯塔), 31 me through the darkness. A few days ago, I finished reading the book Robinson Crusoe. It was a wonderful book, and its main 32 Robinson left a deep impression (印象) on me. In the book, Robinson left home and went on a trip by ship. Unluckily, his ship 33 into rocks in a storm, and he ended up living on a 34 island for 28 years. Living in the wild, Robinson faced many 35 . However, he always looked on the bright side and tried his best to 36 . He built a house, grew crops, raised animals, and even made his own 37 . Once, he needed to make a big pot to cook food. He didn’t give up, 38 he failed many times. He kept trying no matter how difficult the situation was. 39 , he successfully made a useful pot. I have 40 a lot through reading the book. I used to be scared when facing problems. Robinson’s spirit 41 me to be more independent, more positive and braver. In yesterday’s dance class, I hurt my left foot and almost cried over the pain. Just then, I 42 Robinson Crusoe. He faced much worse situations on that island, so I told myself to be 43 . That moment made me understand how books helped me grow into a better person. ( ) 29. A. carving B. dancing C. reading D. cycling ( ) 30. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves ( ) 31. A. guiding B. following C. finding D. describing ( ) 32. A. picture B. review C. article D. character ( ) 33. A. broke B. developed C. divided D. crashed ( ) 34. A. modern B. crowded C. faraway D. comfortable ( ) 35. A. chances B. ideas C. troubles D. methods ( ) 36. A. relax B. survive C. hide D. discuss ( ) 37. A. tools B. books C. gifts D. machines ( ) 38. A. if B. because C. until D. though ( ) 39. A. Nearly B. Finally C. Closely D. Especially ( ) 40. A. moved B. worried C. changed D. completed ( ) 41. A. wished B. ordered C. preferred D. encouraged ( ) 42. A. avoided B. invited C. excused D. remembered ( ) 43. A. strong B. patient C. caring D. honest B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 tired keep turn her when bird after cross become head heart Li Bai was one of the most famous poets in the history of China. He liked playing very much 44 he was young. And he was always absent-minded (心不在焉的) in class. He often caught little 45 on this hill, and the next day he picked up apples on that hill. One day, he saw an old woman was sitting at the riverside when he 46 the river. The old woman was grinding an iron pestle (磨铁杵), feeling not 47 at all. On seeing this, Li Bai laughed at 48 and said, “People who do this job are fools.” The old woman answered kindly, “I decided 49 the iron pestle into a needle (针) even if the iron pestle is so thick and hard.” Li Bai took the iron pestle and felt tired 50 grinding it for a minute. Then he complained, “Oh, how long can I get it done?” He said angrily. The old woman shook her 51 and said, “The pestle can be ground into a needle, as long as you 52 working hard.” The old woman’s words were so valuable (有价值的), and Li Bai remembered them by 53 . From then on, he tried his best to study, and 54 a great poet finally. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 四、阅读理解 A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Care For Old Do good to society in a meaningful way Improve your skills for taking care of people Learn to care for others Time: 8:00 a. m. — 11:00 a. m. on Sat. 2:00 p. m. — 5:00 p. m. on Sun. Place: Fuxing Nursing Home Requirements: No experience or skills, just an open heart with love & patience To sign up, please send your name, telephone number and a self-introduction to fuxinhome@163.com. Let’s join hands to warm the hearts of the elder now! ( ) 55. When is the volunteer work? A. At 8:00 a. m. on Sun. B. At 2:00 p. m. on Sun. C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sun. D. At 5:00 p. m. on Sat. ( ) 56. What is needed to be a volunteer according to the material? A. High-level skills. B. Rich working experience. C. A good-looking appearance. D. An open heart with love and patience. ( ) 57. Which of the following is TRUE about the activity? A. We can learn skills of being confident. B. The activity may last 4 hours on weekends. C. It is a meaningful way to show love for the elder. D. We needn’t provide any personal information to join in. B Ling Runzhi, aged 43, has used a wheelchair (轮椅) since the age of six. She takes online classes about modern Chinese landscape paintings carefully. With several quick moves of her paintbrush, Ling skillfully (巧妙地) brings a black-and-white work of art to life. Because she got seriously sick, she can’t move freely. But the disease doesn’t stop her creativity. Ling’s art not only helps her fulfill her own dreams but also offers a window to a wider world for others like her. Through her art, she helps them experience the beauty of the world. In 2003, influenced by the beauty of embroidery (刺绣) in Guizhou, Ling began to explore the kind of art. She wanted to show the beauty of traditional Chinese landscape paintings through the embroidery. She later took part in several competitions (比赛) for the disabled in Guiyang and won more than 40 prizes. Ling’s art became more and more popular with people. It not only made her more confident, but also brought happiness to her life. From then on, Ling chose to make more paintings and embroidery. She wanted to show the world’s beauty to people facing hard times, especially those unable to move freely. She also shared her own learning and experience with these people through the internet. There is a beautiful planting of green copper coin (铜币) grass on Ling’s window. It reminds us that we should not be afraid of the wind and storm in life like grass. ( ) 58. What does the underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Find. B. Lose. C. Follow. D. Achieve. ( ) 59. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Taking part in competitions. B. Ling’s art. C. Winning many prizes. D. Sharing stories online. ( ) 60. Put the events about Ling Runzhi into the correct order according to the passage. a. She began to learn embroidery. b. She started to use a wheelchair. c. She joined in several competitions. d. She shared her experience online. A. c-b-a-d B. d-a-c-b C. a-d-b-c D. b-a-c-d ( ) 61. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the grass in the last paragraph? A. To show the importance of it in Ling’s life. B. To encourage more people to visit Ling’s home. C. To introduce a kind of beautiful plant to readers. D. To tell people to face the challenges bravely in life. ( ) 62. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Help Is Needed for the Disabled B. A Disabled Artist’s Story of Bringing Beauty C. The History of Chinese Landscape Paintings D. The Beautiful Green Plant on Ling’s Window C Travel is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get, especially when you’re using a blind box plane ticket (机票盲盒). Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s not a famous place, but it does bring surprises. When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a car with a few other people. This let them save money, because many of the area’s places of interest are far from each other. So Fan found some kind of young women to join. “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, relaxing and wonderful.” Fan said. That wasn’t her only gain. Fan once thought most of the natural scenery (自然景色) she saw in photos was over-beautiful (过度美化). However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind. After a few days in Zhangye, Fan and her new friends decided to leave for Dunhuang. As they arrived in the desert (沙漠), Fan was amazed at what she saw. “I couldn’t describe (描述) it in words. I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.” Fan believes that life itself is a journey (旅程) made up of long and short trips. “I think I came into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she said. ( ) 63. When did Fan Zhihua go to Zhangye? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. ( ) 64. What can we know about Fan Zhihua? A. She is a travel lover. B. She plans trips carefully. C. She has little free time. D. She dislikes famous places. ( ) 65. How did Fan feel about her Zhangye trip? A. Tiring. B. Lonely. C. Expensive. D. Enjoyable. ( ) 66. Which saying matches Fan’s Dunhuang trip? A. It’s now or never. B. Seeing is believing. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Many hands make the light work. ( ) 67. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D One thing you’ve probably already known by now is that ant brains are tiny! Ants are tiny insects, so their brains must be even smaller to fit inside their little heads. Elephants, on the other hand, are large animals. So it’s no surprise to learn that an elephant brain is large. But just how big is an elephant brain? Scientists tell us that the human brain weighs about 3 pounds. That’s pretty big, considering the size of a human being. Elephant brains weigh 11-13 pounds — about four times the size of the human brain. Compared to a tiny ant brain, an elephant brain is thousands of times larger! But does brain size determine intelligence (决定智力)? Not necessarily. When thinking about brain size, it’s helpful to compare the size of the brain to the size of its owner. If you compare the ratio (比例) of brain to body weight in humans and elephants, you learn that this ratio is about 1:50 for humans and about 1:800 for elephants. So, for their size, humans have much bigger brains than elephants. Even though elephant brains aren’t all that big compared to their size, they’re known for their intelligence and good memories. But what about ants and their brains? Of all the insects in the world, the ant has the largest brain. There are about 250,000 brain cells (细胞) in an ant brain. And ants are widely considered to be the smartest insect in the world. Although scientists have learned a lot about the brain over the past hundred years, the brain is so complex (费解的) that it can’t be fully explained in simple words, such as size, and much of how the brain works remains a mystery. ( ) 68. How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By showing facts. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. ( ) 69. What information is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. The size of an ant brain. B. The weight of an elephant. C. The height of an elephant. D. The weight of a human brain. ( ) 70. Why does the writer say humans have much bigger brains than elephants? A. Because human brains are bigger in size. B. Because human brains are much heavier. C. Because humans have more cells in their brains. D. Because humans have a higher ratio of brain to body weight. ( ) 71. In which part of a website can we find the material? A. Life. B. Culture. C. Science. D. People. ( ) 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Brain size and intelligence. B. The life of ants and elephants. C. How scientists study brains. D. The mystery of the brain’s future. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 In our daily lives, getting along well with our family is of great importance for every teenager. Good family relationships can bring us warmth, support and a sense of safety. 73 First of all, communication is the key. We should be active to share both our happiness and sadness with family members. For example, when we have a great time at a school event or face challenges in study, telling them helps them step into our shoes. 74 Respecting each other is also necessary. Each family member has his or her own beliefs, habits and ways of thinking. 75 Remember, never talk with them impolitely. When conflicts (冲突) appear, we should stay calm and solve them through proper communication. 76 It helps to bring the family closer. Whether it’s washing dishes after meals or cleaning the living room on weekends, every small effort counts. It not only lightens the burden (负担) but also makes us feel like we are a needed part of the family. In short, through sincere communication, respect for differences and pulling together, we can build a happy and harmonious family. 77 I believe that even small efforts will bring us closer and make our family shine brightly. A. You should follow my suggestions. B. Let’s take action from this moment! C. But how exactly can we achieve this? D. We need to patiently listen to their opinions. E. We know everything about our family members. F. What’s more, sharing housework is a wonderful way. G. This way, they can offer timely comfort or useful advice. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H.) A: Look! There’s a photo competition in the newspaper. H: 78 I’d like to have a try. A: Well, you have to take a nice animal photo. H: 79 I can choose one. A: No, it must be an animal that doesn’t live with you. H: I see. 80 A: Good idea! There are lots of birds and wild ducks there. H: 81 A: No, I don’t. What about you? H: 82 It doesn’t work for a week. A: Oh! Let’s go to ask Mr. Lee for help. A. Mine’s broken. B. I agree with you. C. Sounds interesting! D. I don’t like animals. E. Do you have a camera? F. Let’s have a look by the lake. G. I have many photos of my cats! 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 六、书面表达 生活有酸甜苦辣，喜怒哀乐是我们常有的情绪。做好情绪管理，能帮助我们认识自我，不断成长。校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Be the Master of Your Feelings”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿，分享一次管理负面情绪的经历与收获。 写作要点： 1. What made you feel sad or angry before? 2. How did you manage your own feelings? 3. What lesson have you learned from this experience? 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数 80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Be the Master of Your Feelings Life brings us all kinds of feelings, such as sadness and anger. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $