精品解析：山东省滨州市阳信县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025--2026学年第一学期期中学习力检测 初一英语试题 第一卷 选择部分 一、听力部分（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. What’s your name? B. What’s this in English? C. What color is it? 2. A. What class are you in? B. How old are you? C. Who’s your class teacher? 3. A. Is that your schoolbag? B. Are they your brothers? C. Are those your friends? 4. A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. How do you spell it? 5. A. What is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s Emmy’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. 7. Which class did Mr. Lee teach before? A. Class 8. B. Class 7. C. Class 6. 8. What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s black. 9. Where can the woman find Sam? A. In the kitchen. B. In Sam’s room. C. In the living room. 10. Which T-shirt does Bob like? A. The purple T-shirt. B. The red T-shirt. C. The brown T-shirt. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. How many people are there in Ella’s family? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. 12. What colour is Ella’s cap in the photo? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Orange. 13. What does Ella say about her grandparents? A. They are clever. B. They are funny. C. They are kind. 14. Where is Ella’s dad now? A. In Sydney. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 15. What does Joe like doing? A. Reading. B. Hiking. C. Fishing. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What does Peter do? A. A math teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 17. How many girls are there in Peter’s class? A. 22. B. 32. C. 42. 18. What’s David’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 19. What colour is Anna’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What does Anna like? A. Music. B. Basketball. C. Art. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题 2分，共计40分） A Here are some of the athletes (运动员) in the Asian Games. Do you want to know about them? Good morning, boys and girls. I am Cui Chenxi. I am from Jinan, Shandong. I am in Grade Eight. I am 13 years old. I’m a skateboarder (滑板运动员). My father helps me a lot. I love my parents. I like skateboarding. Hello, everyone. I am Quan Hongchan. I am a girl. I am from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. I am Chinese. I am 16 years old. I like diving (跳水). This is my father and that is my mother. They are happy farmers. She is Chusovitina (丘索维金娜). And she is 48 years old. She has a son. His name is Arish. This is a photo of her family. She is a great athlete. She is a great mother, too. We call her Chuma (丘妈). She loves China very much. 1. How many athletes are there in the passage? ________ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 2. Where is Cui Chenxi from? ________ A. Zhanjiang. B. Jinan. C. England. D. Japan. 3. How old is Quan Hongchan? ________ A. 13. B. 14. C. 16. D. 48. 4. Chusovitina is Arish’s ________. A. mother B. father C. sister D. teacher 5. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. Quan Hongchan’s mother is a doctor. B. Cui Chenxi likes diving. C. Chusovitina loves China. D. Chusovitina is a great father. B Book Science Lab Science Lab The Universe Art Book Price (价格) ￥50 ￥40 ￥60 ￥30 Information A cute cat called Pete. You can learn a lot in these funny stories. Do science activities every day. You can make kites and paper planes. The universe has many cool things. You can learn about the sun, the moon and stars! The book is for children who love art. You can make your artworks. Tips: You can buy these books from the website (网站): www.bookstore.com. 50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12. 6. What can you read in Pete the Cat? A. Science. B. Funny stories. C. Artworks. D. Universe. 7. If you want to buy The Universe on June 8, how much will you pay (支付)? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥60. D. ￥50 8. If Jack loves science activities, which book will he buy? A. Art Book. B. Pete the Cat. C. Science Lab. D. The Universe. 9. What does Art Book tell us? A. How to make artworks. B. How to make paper planes. C. How to live in space (太空). D. How to learn funny stories. 10. Where can you buy these books? A. In the library. B. At school. C. On the Internet. D. In the bookstore. C Chongqing is a large city in southwest China. It is known for its unique weather. The city has a humid subtropical climate (亚热带季风性气候). This means it has hot summers, mild winters, and plenty of rain and fog the whole year. Summer in Chongqing is very hot and humid (潮湿). Temperatures often rise above 35°C. Because of the hot weather, people like to stay indoors during the afternoon. Many go swimming or sit in cool rooms. At night, people enjoy eating hot pot, even in the summer! They believe that eating spicy (辣的) food helps them cool down by sweating. Autumn is short but pleasant. The weather becomes cooler and less rainy (凉爽少雨). It’s a good time for outdoor activities like hiking in the nearby mountains or visiting parks. Winter is chilly and foggy. Chongqing is sometimes called the “Fog City” because of the thick fog that often covers (笼罩) the area. Temperatures rarely (很少) drop below 0°C, so it doesn’t snow often. People wear warm clothes and enjoy hot drinks like tea or soup. Indoor activities such as playing board games or shopping in malls are popular. Spring brings more rain and warmer weather. Flowers bloom, and the city becomes colorful. People often carry umbrellas when they go out. Despite the weather, people in Chongqing live actively and happily all year round. 11. What type (类型) of climate does Chongqing have? A. Desert climate. B. Humid subtropical climate. C. Polar climate. D. Mediterranean climate. 12. Why do people in Chongqing eat hot pot in summer? A. Because it makes them feel cooler by sweating. B. Because it is the only food available. C. Because it is cold. D. Because it doesn’t rain. 13. What is Chongqing sometimes called because of its weather? A. Rain City. B. Snow City. C. Fog City. D. Windy City. 14. Which season is best for outdoor activities like hiking? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. D. Spring. 15. What do people often carry with them in spring? A. Sunglasses B. Umbrellas C. Snow boots D. Fans D Good afternoon, I am Mike. Let me tell you about my school. It is not a very big school. It has 600 students. _______ There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to Class Two, Grade Seven. The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building, there is the big library and the dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have our lessons in the science building, but we go to the computer building on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag in the sports field. After school, we play sports or do exercise there. My friend Tony likes playing football there. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. I play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 16. What can be put into the “_______”? A. I love my school. B. It is very large. C. I have two good friends. D. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. 17. What is between the classroom building and the gym? A. The library. B. The dining hall. C. The teachers’ building. D. The science building. 18. Where do a lot of students have lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the sports field. D. In the computer room. 19. When does Mike have computer lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. D. On Fridays. 20. What’s the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Mike’s school. B. Mike’s classroom. C. Mike’s school day. D. Mike’s favourite building. 三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(选项中有两项为多余选项） I am Li Rui. ____21____ It is a beautiful and clean school. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are 50 classrooms in it. ____22____ In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls. On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field. ____23____ A teachers’ building is next to our classroom building. There is also a big dining hall. It’s twelve o’clock now, so there are many students in it. The dining hall is behind the sports field. In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ____24____ In the library, there are many kinds of books. ____25____ We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school. A. School is a good place. B. This is my middle school. C. This is my favourite library. D. What’s your middle school like? E. So how many students are there in my class? F. We often do sports and have PE classes there. G. Behind the science building, there is a library. 第二部分 笔试部分 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick has a happy family. His father is ____26____ art teacher and his mother is an English teacher. They work in the same ____27____. His father often teaches him to ____28____ pictures and his mother teaches him English. Rick can draw ____29____. His English is also very good. Today is his mother’s birthday. But he is not happy. Why? ____30____ he doesn’t have money. He can’t ____31____ a beautiful gift for his mother. He just goes to the shop to have a look. When he ____32____ some beautiful cards there, he ____33____ an idea. Why don’t I make a card? He draws a beautiful picture on a ____34____ paper at home. In the picture, a boy ____35____ a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear ____36____, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy Birthday!” ____37____ his mother’s birthday, Rick gives his mother the card as a gift. After his mother sees the card, her tears (眼泪) fall down her face. “____38____ are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son, I’m ____39____. I like your ____40____ very much,” she says. Rick is very happy. 26. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 27. A. park B. farm C. restaurant D. school 28. A. draw B. read C. write D. sing 29. A. good B. nice C. well D. fast 30. A. So B. Because C. After D. Before 31. A. notice B. join C. buy D. enjoy 32. A. looks at B. listens to C. works out D. puts up 33. A. wants B. means C. has D. orders 34. A. glass of B. a cup of C. piece of D. pieces of 35. A. smiles B. sounds C. plays D. gives 36. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 37. A. At B. In C. Over D. On 38. A. When B. Why C. What D. Where 39. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. hard 40. A. future B. plan C. gift D. example 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 My name is Peter. I have a cousin. She is my ____41____ (uncle) child. Her name is Gina Green. She often comes to see my sister and ____42____ (I). We often call her Gina. She is nice and tidy, and her room is always clean. This is Gina’s room. Look at ____43____ map! It’s a map ____44____ China. Her books and pencil box ____45____ (be) on the desk. Her pink watch is on the desk, ____46____. Some ____47____ (pencil) and an eraser are in the pencil box. What’s under the bed? Aha, it’s a pair of ____48____ (shoe). But it’s not ____49____ (her). It’s her ____50____ (sister). What about your room? Is it tidy? 六、书面表达（共3节，计30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） My grandparents live in the countryside. My dad and I often go there at 7:30 a.m. and get there at 8:30 a.m. They have a small farm. On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs, too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different foods and Grandpa has to be careful. He can’t give them the wrong food. When Grandma wakes up (醒来), she loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses are Grandma’s favourites. One is brown and the other is black. She cleans them and rides (骑) them every day. When Grandma rides the horse, the two working dogs walk around the horse and watch it. But they are not in the horse’s way. I visit my grandparents every month. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. We often have lunch at 12:00 p.m. together. I always have a great time there. 51. When does the writer get to the farm? ________________________________________________ 52. What does “them” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph One? ________________________________________________ 53. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将文中画线句子翻译成汉语） ________________________________________________ 54. What color are the two horses? ________________________________________________ 55. Does the writer have a good time in the countryside? ________________________________________________ 第二节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Is the little boy Tony? B: No, he isn’t. ________________________________ 57. A: ________________________________ B: They are my classmates. 58. A: What are these? B: ________________________________ 59. A: Where is the schoolbag? B: ________________________________ 60. A: ________________________________ B: Yes, it’s mine. 第三节 写作（共1小题，计20分） 61. 学校是学生成长的摇篮，是学生的第二个家。请你以“My School”为题介绍你的学校。根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当添加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、条理清晰。 4. 字数为70词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025--2026学年第一学期期中学习力检测 初一英语试题 第一卷 选择部分 一、听力部分（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. What’s your name? B. What’s this in English? C. What color is it? 2. A. What class are you in? B. How old are you? C. Who’s your class teacher? 3. A. Is that your schoolbag? B. Are they your brothers? C. Are those your friends? 4. A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. How do you spell it? 5. A. What is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s Emmy’s last name? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. 7. Which class did Mr. Lee teach before? A. Class 8. B. Class 7. C. Class 6. 8. What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s red. C. It’s black. 9. Where can the woman find Sam? A. In the kitchen. B. In Sam’s room. C. In the living room. 10. Which T-shirt does Bob like? A. The purple T-shirt. B. The red T-shirt. C. The brown T-shirt. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. How many people are there in Ella’s family? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. 12. What colour is Ella’s cap in the photo? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Orange. 13. What does Ella say about her grandparents? A. They are clever. B. They are funny. C. They are kind. 14. Where is Ella’s dad now? A. In Sydney. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 15. What does Joe like doing? A. Reading. B. Hiking. C. Fishing. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What does Peter do? A. A math teacher. B. An English teacher. C. A Chinese teacher. 17. How many girls are there in Peter’s class? A. 22. B. 32. C. 42. 18. What’s David’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 19. What colour is Anna’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What does Anna like? A. Music. B. Basketball. C. Art. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题 2分，共计40分） A Here are some of the athletes (运动员) in the Asian Games. Do you want to know about them? Good morning, boys and girls. I am Cui Chenxi. I am from Jinan, Shandong. I am in Grade Eight. I am 13 years old. I’m a skateboarder (滑板运动员). My father helps me a lot. I love my parents. I like skateboarding. Hello, everyone. I am Quan Hongchan. I am a girl. I am from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. I am Chinese. I am 16 years old. I like diving (跳水). This is my father and that is my mother. They are happy farmers. She is Chusovitina (丘索维金娜). And she is 48 years old. She has a son. His name is Arish. This is a photo of her family. She is a great athlete. She is a great mother, too. We call her Chuma (丘妈). She loves China very much. 1. How many athletes are there in the passage? ________ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 2. Where is Cui Chenxi from? ________ A. Zhanjiang. B. Jinan. C. England. D. Japan. 3. How old is Quan Hongchan? ________ A. 13. B. 14. C. 16. D. 48. 4. Chusovitina is Arish’s ________. A. mother B. father C. sister D. teacher 5. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. Quan Hongchan’s mother is a doctor. B. Cui Chenxi likes diving. C. Chusovitina loves China. D. Chusovitina is a great father. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍了三位运动员的个人信息，爱好，家庭信息等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，文章共介绍了三位运动员。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am from Jinan, Shandong.”可知，崔宸曦来自山东济南。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am 16 years old.”可知，全红婵16岁了。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a son. His name is Arish.”可知，丘索维金娜是Arish的妈妈。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She loves China very much.”可知，丘索维金娜热爱中国。故选C。 B Book Science Lab Science Lab The Universe Art Book Price (价格) ￥50 ￥40 ￥60 ￥30 Information A cute cat called Pete. You can learn a lot in these funny stories. Do science activities every day. You can make kites and paper planes. The universe has many cool things. You can learn about the sun, the moon and stars! The book is for children who love art. You can make your artworks. Tips: You can buy these books from the website (网站): www.bookstore.com. 50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12. 6. What can you read in Pete the Cat? A. Science. B. Funny stories. C. Artworks. D. Universe. 7. If you want to buy The Universe on June 8, how much will you pay (支付)? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥60. D. ￥50 8. If Jack loves science activities, which book will he buy? A. Art Book. B. Pete the Cat. C. Science Lab. D. The Universe. 9. What does Art Book tell us? A. How to make artworks. B. How to make paper planes. C. How to live in space (太空). D. How to learn funny stories. 10. Where can you buy these books? A. In the library. B. At school. C. On the Internet. D. In the bookstore. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个图书销售广告，内容包含四本不同的书籍。 【6题详解】 表格Pete the Cat的信息是：“A cute cat called Pete. You can learn a lot in these funny stories.”一只叫皮特的可爱猫。你可以在这些有趣的故事中学到很多。 【7题详解】 “The Universe”这本书的原价是￥60。根据底部“Tips”中的“50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12.”（6 月 1 日至 6 月 12 日半价）。6 月 8 日正好在这个时间段内，所以可以享受半价优惠。计算：原价 60 元的一半是 30 元（60 × 50% = 30）。 【8题详解】 “Science Lab”的信息：“Do science activities every day. You can make kites and paper planes.”这说明Science Lab这本书是关于科学活动的，最适合喜欢科学的杰克。 【9题详解】 表格显示：“The book is for children who love art. You can make your artworks.”这本书是为热爱艺术的孩子们准备的。你可以创作你的艺术作品。 【10题详解】 根据底部的“Tips: You can buy these books from the website (网站)”意味着是在互联网上购买。 C Chongqing is a large city in southwest China. It is known for its unique weather. The city has a humid subtropical climate (亚热带季风性气候). This means it has hot summers, mild winters, and plenty of rain and fog the whole year. Summer in Chongqing is very hot and humid (潮湿). Temperatures often rise above 35°C. Because of the hot weather, people like to stay indoors during the afternoon. Many go swimming or sit in cool rooms. At night, people enjoy eating hot pot, even in the summer! They believe that eating spicy (辣的) food helps them cool down by sweating. Autumn is short but pleasant. The weather becomes cooler and less rainy (凉爽少雨). It’s a good time for outdoor activities like hiking in the nearby mountains or visiting parks. Winter is chilly and foggy. Chongqing is sometimes called the “Fog City” because of the thick fog that often covers (笼罩) the area. Temperatures rarely (很少) drop below 0°C, so it doesn’t snow often. People wear warm clothes and enjoy hot drinks like tea or soup. Indoor activities such as playing board games or shopping in malls are popular. Spring brings more rain and warmer weather. Flowers bloom, and the city becomes colorful. People often carry umbrellas when they go out. Despite the weather, people in Chongqing live actively and happily all year round. 11. What type (类型) of climate does Chongqing have? A. Desert climate. B. Humid subtropical climate. C. Polar climate. D. Mediterranean climate. 12. Why do people in Chongqing eat hot pot in summer? A. Because it makes them feel cooler by sweating. B. Because it is the only food available. C. Because it is cold. D. Because it doesn’t rain. 13. What is Chongqing sometimes called because of its weather? A. Rain City. B. Snow City. C. Fog City. D. Windy City. 14. Which season is best for outdoor activities like hiking? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. D. Spring. 15. What do people often carry with them in spring? A. Sunglasses B. Umbrellas C. Snow boots D. Fans 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆这个城市四季的气候。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The city has a humid subtropical climate.”可知，重庆是亚热带季风性气候。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They believe that eating spicy (辣的) food helps them cool down by sweating.”可知，重庆人吃火锅是因为他们认为，吃辛辣的食物可以通过出汗来帮助他们降温。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chongqing is sometimes called the ‘Fog City’ because of the thick fog that often covers (笼罩) the area.”可知，由于该地区经常被浓雾笼罩，重庆有时被称为“雾都”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Autumn is short but pleasant...It’s a good time for outdoor activities like hiking...”可知，秋天适合远足。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring brings more rain and warmer weather...People often carry umbrellas when they go out.”可知，在春天，重庆人会带伞出门。故选B。 D Good afternoon, I am Mike. Let me tell you about my school. It is not a very big school. It has 600 students. _______ There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to Class Two, Grade Seven. The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building, there is the big library and the dining hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall. The computer building is next to the science building. We don’t have our lessons in the science building, but we go to the computer building on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag in the sports field. After school, we play sports or do exercise there. My friend Tony likes playing football there. He is in the school football team. I am in the school basketball team. I play basketball in the gym. I like my school. 16. What can be put into the “_______”? A. I love my school. B. It is very large. C. I have two good friends. D. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. 17. What is between the classroom building and the gym? A. The library. B. The dining hall. C. The teachers’ building. D. The science building. 18. Where do a lot of students have lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the sports field. D. In the computer room. 19. When does Mike have computer lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. D. On Fridays. 20. What’s the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Mike’s school. B. Mike’s classroom. C. Mike’s school day. D. Mike’s favourite building. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了迈克的学校，包括布局、设施以及学生日常活动。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class.”可推知，此处应是介绍迈克的班级。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The teachers’ building is between the classroom building and the gym.”可知，教师楼在教学楼和体育馆之间。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall.”可知，很多学生在食堂吃午餐。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“… we go to the computer building on Wednesdays for computer lessons”可知，迈克周三有计算机课。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是关于迈克学校的一些信息。故选A。 三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(选项中有两项为多余选项） I am Li Rui. ____21____ It is a beautiful and clean school. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are 50 classrooms in it. ____22____ In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls. On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field. ____23____ A teachers’ building is next to our classroom building. There is also a big dining hall. It’s twelve o’clock now, so there are many students in it. The dining hall is behind the sports field. In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ____24____ In the library, there are many kinds of books. ____25____ We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school. A. School is a good place. B. This is my middle school. C. This is my favourite library. D. What’s your middle school like? E. So how many students are there in my class? F. We often do sports and have PE classes there. G. Behind the science building, there is a library. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. F 24. G 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于李锐介绍自己学校的短文。文章从学校的整体环境开始，逐步介绍了学校的建筑布局，包括教学楼、运动场、教师楼、食堂、科学楼和图书馆等设施，最后表达了对学校的热爱之情。 【21题详解】 根据“It is a beautiful and clean school.”可知，介绍了学校的风貌，故空处会提及中学。选项B“这是我的中学。”与之相符。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“In my class, there are 32 boys and 21 girls.”可知，介绍了班级学生的数量，故空处应是一个关于班级学生数量的提问。选项E“那么我班有多少学生？”与之相符。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“On the left of the classroom building, there is a sports field.”可知，提到了运动场，故空处应说明运动场的用途。选项F“我们常在那里运动和上体育课。”与之相符。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“In the library, there are many kinds of books.”以及“In front of the sports field, there is a science building. ”可知，提到了图书馆内的书籍情况以及科学楼的位置，故空处与图书馆、科学楼的位置关系相关。选项G“科学楼后面是图书馆。”与之相符。故选G。 【25题详解】 根据“We can study there. The teachers in the school teach us a lot. Students in the school are also very nice. We love our school.”可知，空处应会概括主旨，引出积极评价。选项A“学校是个好地方。”与之相符。故选A。 第二部分 笔试部分 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick has a happy family. His father is ____26____ art teacher and his mother is an English teacher. They work in the same ____27____. His father often teaches him to ____28____ pictures and his mother teaches him English. Rick can draw ____29____. His English is also very good. Today is his mother’s birthday. But he is not happy. Why? ____30____ he doesn’t have money. He can’t ____31____ a beautiful gift for his mother. He just goes to the shop to have a look. When he ____32____ some beautiful cards there, he ____33____ an idea. Why don’t I make a card? He draws a beautiful picture on a ____34____ paper at home. In the picture, a boy ____35____ a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear ____36____, you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy Birthday!” ____37____ his mother’s birthday, Rick gives his mother the card as a gift. After his mother sees the card, her tears (眼泪) fall down her face. “____38____ are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son, I’m ____39____. I like your ____40____ very much,” she says. Rick is very happy. 26. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 27. A. park B. farm C. restaurant D. school 28. A. draw B. read C. write D. sing 29. A. good B. nice C. well D. fast 30. A. So B. Because C. After D. Before 31. A. notice B. join C. buy D. enjoy 32. A. looks at B. listens to C. works out D. puts up 33. A. wants B. means C. has D. orders 34. A. glass of B. a cup of C. piece of D. pieces of 35. A. smiles B. sounds C. plays D. gives 36. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 37. A. At B. In C. Over D. On 38. A. When B. Why C. What D. Where 39. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. hard 40. A. future B. plan C. gift D. example 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Rick没有钱给他妈妈买礼物，所以自己制作了张漂亮的卡片给他的妈妈作为生日礼物，他的妈妈很开心。 【26题详解】 句意：他的父亲是一名美术老师，母亲是一名英语老师。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头前；the定冠词，表特指；\零冠词。根据“art teacher”可知要用an，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校工作。 park公园；farm农场；restaurant餐馆；school学校。根据“His father is an art teacher and his mother is an English teacher.”可知他们都是老师，所以在学校里工作，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他的父亲经常教他画画，他的母亲教他英语。 draw画画；read阅读；write写；sing唱。根据“Rick can draw”可知该处表达的是他父亲教他画画，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：Rick画得很好。 good好的；nice好的；well好；fast快速地。根据“Rick can draw”可知他的画画得很好，draw是动词，需要用副词来修饰，故用well，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：因为他没有钱。 So因此；Because因为；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“Why?”可知要用Because回答，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他无法给他妈妈买一件漂亮的礼物。 notice注意；join加入；buy买；enjoy享受。根据上文“he doesn’t have money”可知，他没有钱，买不了礼物。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当他看着那里一些漂亮的卡片，他有一个想法。 looks at看；listens to听；works out解决；puts up张贴。根据“When he … some beautiful cards there, he … an idea.”可知，应该是当他“看着”一些漂亮的卡片，他有一个想法，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：当他看到一些漂亮的卡片，他有一个想法。 wants想要；means意思是；has有；orders命令。根据“he…an idea.”可知，应该是他“有了”一个想法，故选C 【34题详解】 句意：他在家里的一张纸上画了一幅漂亮的画。 glass of玻璃杯的……；a cup of一茶杯的……；piece of张的……；pieces of张的……（复数）。根据“He draws a … picture on a piece of paper at home.”可知是在“一张”纸上画了一幅漂亮的画，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：在这幅画中，一个男孩给一个女人一束花。 smiles微笑；sounds听起来；plays玩；gives给。根据“In the picture, a boy … a woman a flower.”可知是一个男孩“给”一个女人一束花，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：献给我亲爱的妈妈，您是世界上最好的妈妈。 sister姐姐；brother哥哥；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“you are the best mother in the world.”可知是给他妈妈的。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：在他妈妈的生日那天，Rick把这张卡片作为礼物送给了他妈妈。 At在，后加具体时间点；In后加年份、月份、季节；Over在……的上方；On后跟具体的时间。On his mother’s birthday意为“在他妈妈生日这天”，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：你为什么哭，妈妈？ When当……的时候；Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Because I have a good son, I’m happy.”可知该处是问他妈妈为什么哭了，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：因为我有一个好儿子，我开心。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；sorry抱歉的；hard难的。根据“Because I have a good son, I’m ... ”可知该处是因为有一个好儿子，而开心，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢你的礼物。 future未来；plan计划；gift礼物；example例子。根据“Rick gives his mother the card as a gift.”可知他妈妈是喜欢Rick送的礼物，故选C。 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 My name is Peter. I have a cousin. She is my ____41____ (uncle) child. Her name is Gina Green. She often comes to see my sister and ____42____ (I). We often call her Gina. She is nice and tidy, and her room is always clean. This is Gina’s room. Look at ____43____ map! It’s a map ____44____ China. Her books and pencil box ____45____ (be) on the desk. Her pink watch is on the desk, ____46____. Some ____47____ (pencil) and an eraser are in the pencil box. What’s under the bed? Aha, it’s a pair of ____48____ (shoe). But it’s not ____49____ (her). It’s her ____50____ (sister). What about your room? Is it tidy? 【答案】41. uncle’s 42. me 43. the 44. of 45. are 46. too 47. pencils 48. shoes 49. hers 50. sister’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的表妹Gina及其干净的房间。 【41题详解】 句意：她是我舅舅的孩子。uncle“舅舅”，是名词，根据“child”为名词可知此处应用其所有格形式，故填uncle’s。 【42题详解】 句意：她经常来看我的姐姐和我。I“我”，主格，根据“see”为动词可知，此处应用宾格作宾语，故填me。 【43题详解】 句意：看地图！根据“map”为名词可知，此处应用冠词，而此处特指Gina房间的地图，所以应用定冠词the，故填the。 【44题详解】 句意：它是一张中国地图。根据 “a map”和“China”可知此处应用表所属的介词，of“……的”符合语境，故填of。 【45题详解】 句意：她的书和铅笔盒在桌子上。根据“Her books and pencil box”可知主语为复数，所以be动词应用are，故填are。 【46题详解】 句意：她的粉色的表也在桌子上。根据“Her books and pencil box...on the desk.”可知应是也在桌子上，句子为肯定句，且空处位于句尾，故填too。 【47题详解】 句意：一些铅笔和一个橡皮在铅笔盒里。pencil“铅笔”，是可数名词，根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填pencils。 【48题详解】 句意：哈，它是一双鞋。shoe“鞋”，是可数名词，根据“a pair of”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填shoes。 【49题详解】 句意：但是它不是她的。her“她的”，形容词性物主代词，空处位于句尾，且其后没有名词，所以此处应填名词性物主代词，故填hers。 【50题详解】 句意：它是她的妹妹的。sister“妹妹”，是名词，此处是指鞋是她的妹妹的鞋，所以此处应用其所有格形式，故填sister’s。 六、书面表达（共3节，计30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） My grandparents live in the countryside. My dad and I often go there at 7:30 a.m. and get there at 8:30 a.m. They have a small farm. On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs, too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different foods and Grandpa has to be careful. He can’t give them the wrong food. When Grandma wakes up (醒来), she loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses are Grandma’s favourites. One is brown and the other is black. She cleans them and rides (骑) them every day. When Grandma rides the horse, the two working dogs walk around the horse and watch it. But they are not in the horse’s way. I visit my grandparents every month. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. We often have lunch at 12:00 p.m. together. I always have a great time there. 51. When does the writer get to the farm? ________________________________________________ 52. What does “them” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph One? ________________________________________________ 53. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将文中画线句子翻译成汉语） ________________________________________________ 54. What color are the two horses? ________________________________________________ 55. Does the writer have a good time in the countryside? ________________________________________________ 【答案】51. At 8:30 am. 52. The animals. 53. 当奶奶骑马时，两只工作犬围绕着马走并且看着它。 54. One is brown and the other is black. 55. Yes, he/she does. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者每月去乡下祖父母农场参观的经历，介绍了农场里的动物、祖父母的日常活动以及作者在农场的愉快时光。 【51题详解】 第一段第二句明确写道“My dad and I often go there at 7:30 a.m. and get there at 8:30 a.m.”，说明作者和父亲早上7:30出发，8:30到达农场，答案是原文的具体信息，直接提取。 【52题详解】 第一段提到“Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different foods and Grandpa has to be careful. He can‘t give them the wrong food.”，这里的“them”指代前句中的“the animals”（牛、马、鸡、狗等），意为“不能给动物们错误的食物”。 【53题详解】 When Grandma rides the horse为时间状语从句，意为“当奶奶骑马时”；the two working dogs为主语，意为“那两只工作犬”；walk around the horse意为“在马的周围走动”；watch it意为“盯着它看”；and连接两个并列谓语动词。 【54题详解】 第二段第三句明确写道“One is brown and the other is black.”，说明两匹马一匹是棕色的，另一匹是黑色的，答案几乎是原文引述。 【55题详解】 最后一段最后一句明确写道“I always have a great time there.”，说明作者在乡下总是玩得很开心，此处应作肯定回答。 第二节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Is the little boy Tony? B: No, he isn’t. ________________________________ 57. A: ________________________________ B: They are my classmates. 58. A: What are these? B: ________________________________ 59. A: Where is the schoolbag? B: ________________________________ 60. A: ________________________________ B: Yes, it’s mine. 【答案】56. He is Tom. 57. Who are they? 58. They are pencils. 59. It’s on the sofa. 60. Is the schoolbag yours?/Is this your schoolbag? 【解析】 【56题详解】 问句询问“这个小男孩是Tony吗？”，答语首先否定“No, he isn’t.”。观察图片1，男孩下方标注的名字是“Tom”，因此需要补充说明他是Tom。主语用he，故可填He is Tom. 【57题详解】 答语为“They are my classmates.”，说明问句是在询问“他们是谁？”。询问人的身份用疑问词who，主语是they，be动词用are，故可填Who are they? 【58题详解】 问句为“What are these?”，观察图片3可知，图中是多支铅笔。回答时，主语these通常用they来代替，故可填They are pencils. 【59题详解】 问句询问“Where is the schoolbag?”，观察图片4可知，书包放在沙发上。主语the schoolbag用it代替，“在沙发上”用介词短语on the sofa，故填It’s on the sofa. 【60题详解】 答语为“Yes, it’s mine.”，说明问句是一个确认物品归属的一般疑问句。结合图片5，问句应为“这是你的书包吗？”或“它是你的吗？”，故可填Is the schoolbag yours?或Is this your schoolbag? 第三节 写作（共1小题，计20分） 61. 学校是学生成长的摇篮，是学生的第二个家。请你以“My School”为题介绍你的学校。根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当添加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、条理清晰。 4. 字数为70词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My School My school has three buildings in total. The teaching building is in the middle of the schoolyard. The library is on the left of the teaching building, where we can read different kinds of books. The gym is on the right of the teaching building. We can play sports there. My school is not only clean but also beautiful. I love my school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中学校的介绍要点，即学校的概况、建筑位置以及对学校的感受，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。简要说明学校的基本情况，如学校共有三座建筑，为引出下文介绍建筑位置做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“建筑位置”方面重点介绍学校教学楼、图书馆和体育馆的具体位置，再从“对学校的感受”方面介绍学校的环境； 第三步，书写结语。可以表达对学校的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of在……中间 ②on the left of在……的左边 ③on the right of在……的右边 ④not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①My school is not only clean but also beautiful.（not only...but also...句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $