河北沧州市2025-2026学年高一第二学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025一2026学年第二学期教学质量监测 高一英语 班级 姓名 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本 试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the weather be like this weekend? A.Clear. B.Cold. C.Rainy. 2.How does the man feel now? A.Worried. B.Relieved. C.Confused. 3.What does the man offer to do? A.Book a flight. B.Fix Linda's car. C.Drive Linda to the airport. 4.Why is the woman excited? A.She will go abroad. B.She passed an exam. C.She can see her father soon. 5.What does the man buy much wine for? A.Daily drinking. B.Collecting and profit. C.Preparing gifts. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the woman making the call? A.To apply for a job. B.To ask about a course. C.To provide some information. 高一英语第1页（共10页） 圈®三 7.What is the man going to do for the woman next? A.Offer her related details B.Arrange the meeting time. C.Have the secretary speak to her. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where is the woman working at present? A.In a library. B.In a gym. C.In a pet store. 9.What does the woman think of her boss? A.She is patient. B.She is smart. C.She is strict. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Buying a car. B.Learning to drive. C.Living a green life. 11.Which of the following fits Grace well? A.A big SUV. B.A fancy sports car. C.A small electric car. 12.What does the man advise the woman to do first? A.Have a test drive. B.Make the payment. C.Discuss with her daughter. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What was the woman's favorite part of the closing ceremony? A.The light shows. B.The group dance. C.The music shows. 14.What does the woman wish she had learned as a child? A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Figure skating. 15.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 16.How will the speakers leave in the end? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By subway. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When does the music club usually hold activities? A.On Sundays. B.On Fridays. C.On Tuesdays. 18.What do most cycling club members like best about the rides? A.Building up their bodies. B.Appreciating natural views. C.Reducing pressure from schoolwork. 19.What can we learn about the school's reading club? A.It meets on weekends. B.It has more than 2,000 members. C.Any student liking reading can join. 20.Where can students find information about other school clubs? A.From club teachers. B.On the school website. C.At the students'activity center. 高一英语第2页（共10页） 闔®三 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cambridge University Botanic Garden (CUBG)is home to over 8,000 plant species across its 40-acre site,offering a perfect mix of natural beauty and scientific wonder.Three guided tour options are available for visitors to explore the garden completely. Tour 1:General Garden Tour This 90-minute tour is ideal for first-time visitors.Led by experienced volunteer guides,it covers the garden's most famous spots,including the Glasshouse Range,the Rock Garden,and the Lake.You'll learn about the history of the garden (founded in 1831)and basic plant knowledge. Time:11:00 am daily (April-September);2:00 pm daily (October-March) Price:￡8 per adult;￡4 per child(5-l6)；free for under5s Booking:Not required;just meet at the Garden Entrance 5 minutes before leaving Tour 2:Plant Science Behind the Scenes This is a 2-hour tailored tour for plant science lovers.Senior garden staff will take you to research areas not open to regular visitors,explaining how scientists study plant growth and protection here. Time:1:30 pm every Wednesday Saturday (year-round) Price:15 per person (no child discounts) Booking:Must be booked online 3 days in advance via the garden's official website Tour 3:Family-Friendly Nature Hunt Designed for families with kids aged 6-12,this 75-minute interactive tour mixes walking with fun nature tasks,like finding specific plants and observing insects.A small souvenir is given to each child at the end. Time:10:00 am every Sunday (April-October) Price:10 per family (2 adults+2 children);extra child 3 Booking:Recommended;available at the Garden Information Desk Note:All tours are canceled in heavy rain.Check the garden's website for updates on the day of your visit. 21.When will the General Garden Tour end if a visitor joins it at 2:00 pm in February? A.At 3:15 pm.B.At 3:30 pm. C.At 4:00 pm. D.At 4:30 pm. 22.What is special about the Plant Science Behind the Scenes tour? A.It is open to visitors every day. B.It is led by volunteer guides. C.It offers discounts to children under 5.D.It includes visits to non-public areas. 23.What can be learned about the tours? A.They are affected by weather. B.Online booking is a must. C.They are seasonally limited. D.Souvenirs are provided for kids. 高一英语第3页（共10页） 回 B When Wang Qingjie first came to Guangzhou in 2015,he was amazed first by the city's beautiful trees.In 2016,he joined a tree climbing workshop.Since then,he has become a professional tree climber.He is now certified (by the International Society of Arboriculture. “A tree climber's main jobs are pruning(修剪)and removing branches,”said Wang,who is 38 years old and comes from Henan province."But many people don't know that climbers are also responsible for the natural conditions and living space for trees and the animals living in them.For example,they may climb up to see birds building nests or laying eggs,"he added. Trees that live in cities grow many dead branches every year.If people do not cut them, strong winds can break them off and hurt people walking below.Pruning also helps keep the tree's shape nice and beautiful.With professional tools,Wang can climb up quickly to the treetop and move around freely among the branches.Wang explained,"In one year,we should not prune more than a quarter of a tree's leaves.If we prune too much,the tree cannot make enough energy.” In cities,space is limited.A falling branch can be dangerous to nearby buildings or people. To control how branches come down,they use ropes and pulleys (to lower branches exactly onto a safe place."Tree pruning needs strong teamwork,which is key to pruning work,"Wang said."A pruning team has at least three to five workers.One climber cuts the branches up in the tree,and the other people on the ground help lower the branches to a safe spot.” As a tree lover,Wang believes that every tree has its own life.Trees give us oxygen, carry the memories of city residents,and are very important for city life.In 2017,he started his own company,aiming to offer tree pruning services and tree climbing training."By running training courses,I hope more people will learn about the tree climbing industry.This industry is still very new in China,"he said. 24.What first impressed Wang in Guangzhou? A.The diverse cultures. B.The job of pruning trees. C.The city's attractive greenery. D.The tree climbing workshop. 25.What is a less-known duty of tree climbers? A.Cutting dead branches. B.Watching the tree environment. C.Keeping trees in shape. D.Removing falling branches safely. 26.What matters most in tree pruning according to Wang? A.Strong team effort. B.Professional tools. C.Daily practice. D.Special cutting methods. 27.What is Wang's purpose of setting up his own company? A.To offer jobs to city residents. B.To increase personal income. C.To train more bird protectors. D.To promote the tree climbing industry. 高一英语第4页（共10页） 霸红 c Since the Middle Ages,classical music has developed from oral traditions to written scores.Great works like Beethoven's Symphony No.5 have lasted forever.But a modern question-born with AI that creates new things (GenAI)-is:will the 21st century bring a musical creator that touches human emotions without being human? Musicians and scientists at the University of California,San Diego,are exploring this area.Led by Professor Shlomo Dubnov,the team wants to find out what makes music meaningful.They teach AI not just to copy styles but to create original works.Early AI tools could copy music types or finish incomplete pieces.Today's models like Suno produce complete songs from text instructions in seconds,mixing singing,instruments,and harmonies. AI's influence on music has two sides.On one hand,it makes creation available to more people.A teenager with no training can write a pop song;a filmmaker can make movie music in hours.It helps professionals too:composers use AI to create music,while producers improve tracks with AI tools.This opens music to millions who once faced big difficulties. On the other hand,critics (worry.Some say AI weakens art's true value-can a machine really feel emotions,or just copy them?Copyright (problems are common:who owns an AI-written song trained on copyrighted works?Many musicians fear losing jobs as studios turn to low-cost AI content. A 2025 study found AI helps most users,especially beginners,become more creative.But experts warn against over-dependence."AI is a tool,not a replacement,"says Dubnov."The best music still comes from human stories. As aI develops,the music industry must choose:accept it as a partner or fight it as a threat.AI has already changed music's rules,and the next great work may come from a team of humans and AI. 28.What can Suno do according to paragraph 2? A.Create songs quickly from text instructions. B.Teach beginners to play instruments. C.Write works as great as Beethoven's. D.Solve copyright problems in music. 29.Why do some musicians worry about AI's influence? A.AI makes music less creative. B.All AI music sounds the same. C.AI cannot feel human emotions. D.AI could threaten their jobs. 30.Which of the following would Professor Dubnov most likely agree with? A.AI will replace human musicians. B.AI should be a helper in music creation. C.Beginners need AI to create music. D.Technology matters more than human stories. 31.What is the main idea of the text? A.The development of AI music tools. B.How AI helps young music makers. C.Two-sided effects of AI on music and its future. D.Why copyright problems appear in AI music. 高一英语第5页（共10页） 巴a年 D NASA's Perseverance Mars rover (has made an important new discovery:a rock sample (that may contain signs of ancient tiny life forms.The sample,taken from Jezero Crater's old riverbed,could give the first clear evidence of life outside Earth. The rock,named "Cheyava Falls",was found in an area that scientists believe was once a fast-moving river plain billions of years ago.Such places are thought to be very good for preserving signs of life-shapes or materials that show life once existed.The sample has unusual natural particles (and special rock formations that are very similar to those made by tiny living things on Earth. "These findings are very promising,"said Dr.David Parker,NASA's top expert on space life."This is the strongest sign we have ever found for possible life on Mars.We are not making any certain statements yet,but this sample has all the features we look for." Perseverance,which landed on Mars in 2021,has been carefully collecting samples from rock pieces and keeping them to bring back to Earth in the future.The "Sapphire Canyon" sample (collected from the rock "Cheyava Falls")will be one of the first to be brought back by a joint NASA-ESA project planned for the late 2030s.After being studied in Earth's labs, scientists hope to find out whether these formations are truly from living things. This discovery matches more and more evidence that old Mars was much more suitable for life than we used to think.Recent studies have shown long-lasting lakes,sediments ( rich in natural materials,and a thicker atmosphere that could have supported early life However,scientists are not rushing to conclusions ()Processes not related to life can sometimes make similar formations."We must eliminate all other ideas before saying life existed,"Dr.Parker stressed.Bringing the sample back to Earth will be a long and difficult task,but it may finally answer one of humanity's oldest questions:Are we alone in the universe? 32.What do we know about“Cheyava Falls'”? A.It was formed by Mars life. B.It's the first sample to return. C.It has already been tested on Earth. D.It was discovered in an ancient river area. 33.What can be inferred from Dr.David Parker's words in paragraph 3? A.Life on Mars has been proven. B.The sample's origin remains unclear. C.Non-life processes cannot form such rocks.D.The sample will be studied at once. 34.What does the underlined word "eliminate"in paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Write down. B.Depend on. C.Clear away. D.Put forward. 35.What is the scientists'attitude toward the Martian sample discovery? A.Hopeful but careful. B.Excited but doubtful. C.Proud and confident. D.Cold and unconcerned. 高一英语第6页（共10页) 霸巴任 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 People often say my play looks effortless,and they mean it as a compliment ()But it hurts me when they say,"Is he even trying?"36.The truth is,I worked very hard to make it look easy.Later,I learned to stay calm. Early in my professional life,a competitor told me,"Roger will be the favourite for the first two hours,and then I'll be the favourite after that."37.Then I understood: everyone can play well for two hours-you're fit,fast,and clear-headed.But after two hours, your legs weaken,your mind cannot stay focused,and you lose concentration.That realization made me see how much work I still had to do.So I started to train much harder,especially when no one was watching. 38.They saw my casual warm-ups and thought I depended purely on talent. But I had already done the hard work before the competition-alone,early in the morning,or after everyone else had left..“Effortless'”is a myth(神话).39_，Instead,I succeeded by working harder than my competitors.Self-belief was earned. By 2003,that self-belief had grown.At the aTP finals,I beat top players by aiming at their strengths-something I would never have done before.In the past,if a player had a strong forehand,I would avoid it and hit to his backhand.Now I went right after his forehand. I tried to beat baseliners from the baseline,attackers by attacking,and net rushers from the net.Why?To build various strengths.If one approach fails,you have others.40. A.I was puzzled at first B.I did not succeed on talent alone C.I became grateful because they made me work harder D.I used to get angry and say bad words when hearing that E.When your game works like that,winning becomes easy F.They seem to get A after A without trying,while you study all night G.Many people simply fail to see my endless hard work behind the scenes 高一英语第7页（共10页） 器国aE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A week before Mother's Day,17-year-old Iris accidentally saw her mother's diary hidden in a drawer.Out of curiosity,she looked through a few pages and was greatly 41.She never knew her mother had once dreamed of pursuing a career in 42 when she was young. However,after getting married and having a family,she 43 all her hobbies and personal dreams. The diary recorded 44 that she had never shared with anyone.She often felt worn out after work and housework,and longed for a 45 afternoon alone to paint or just relax.Yet she always put her family's needs first,46 all her regrets and physical hardships behind a warm smile in front of Iris. 47 the truth,Iris gave up her original plan of buying 48 gifts.Instead,she made a unique 49.On Mother's Day,she booked a one-day painting experience class for her mother,took charge of all 50 for the day,and left a note promising to 51 her own affairs independently in the future. When her mother returned from the painting class,relaxed and 52,she was deeply touched by her daughter's53.Iris hugged her and told her that she ought to have her own hobbies and life beyond being a 54.Iris finally understood:a good child should not only accept love,but also learn to 55 their mother's personal wishes. 41.A.satisfied B.shocked C.confused D.amused 42.A.painting B.dancing C.writing D.singing 43.A.enjoyed B.discovered C.quit D.valued 44.A.happiness B.doubt C.tiredness D.fortune 45.A.quiet B.boring C.busy D.warm 46.A.sharing B.hiding C.expressing D.forgetting 47.A.Accepting B.Explaining C.Realizing D.Avoiding 48.A.special B.suitable C.strange D.usual 49.A.wish B.arrangement C.promise D.suggestion 50.A.housework B.homework C.shopping D.teamwork 51.A.go after B.find out C.bring about D.work out 52.A.calm B.upset C.joyful D.nervous 53.A.patience B.honesty C.appreciation D.thoughtfulness 54.A.daughter B.mother C.teacher D.friend 55.A.ignore B.change C.replace D.honor 高一英语第8页（共10页） 器®侧 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ox Lan is a busy restaurant which serves Lanzhou beef noodles.But it is not in China-it is in Stockholm,Sweden.The restaurant 56 (found)in 2024 by Zhou Yan,a 32-year-old man from Gansu province. Zhou is a true lover of beef hand-pulled noodles.He decided 57 (bring)his hometown's traditional food to the world.The idea came 58 him during a trip to Stockholm in 2023,where he found that Japanese ramen and Vietnamese pho were easy to get, but authentic(正宗的)Chinese noodles were missing. "I want to make Chinese fast food as popular as KFC,"Zhou said.To achieve his dream, he studied local business rules,hired an experienced chef,59 opened Sweden's first Lanzhou beef noodle restaurant. The 60(respond)was exciting.About 70%of the customers are Swedish.They are amazed by the artistry of hand-pulled noodles.Watching dough (change into noodles right in front of them is a 61 (complete)new experience. Another attractive feature,62 draws local customers,is the choice of noodle 63 (wide).Zhou offers seven sizes,from 0.5 mm to 50 mm.In Sweden,people enjoy 64 (try)all of them. So far,Zhou's noodle-making 65 (become)popular on social media,turning his restaurant into an unexpected cultural ambassador. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 最近，你校英语报就“假期要不要打网络游戏”进行了一次网上调查，调查结果如下图。请你 写一篇英语短文，反映出调查结果，并发表自己的观点。 赞成方对应占比] 反对方对应占比] 1.锻炼反应能力 55% 45% 1.过度沉迷影响健康 2增强团队协作 2.占用大量时间 3.… 3.… 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should Students Play Online Games? 高一英语第9页（共10页） 器巴 第二节（满分25分）】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sun was shining brightly over the neighbourhood on a lazy Sunday afternoon.A gentle wind carried the smell of freshly cut grass from nearby gardens.Linda stood by the window, looking at her own lawn ()The grass had grown wild and messy over the past week.She sighed. Just then,the doorbell rang. "Linda!Come out!It's time for football!"shouted Grace excitedly.Daisy stood beside her,holding a colorful ball under her arm. "We've been waiting all week for today!"Daisy added with a big smile."The park is going to be perfect.Everyone else will be there soon!" Linda bit her lip.Her heart jumped at the thought of running on the green field with her friends.But then she looked back at the long grass in her garden.Her stomach felt heavy. “L..Ican'tgo,”she said quietly. “What?Why not??”Grace's smile disappeared.“We had a promise!"' Linda took a deep breath."My mom is away on a business trip.She asked me to take care of the lawn.I promised her I would do it. Daisy looked at the overgrown grass."But that's a lot of work!It will take you hours.By then,the sun will be down. "I know,"Linda said,her eyes becoming watery."I really want to play with you.But I can't break my promise to my mom.She's working hard,and I need to be responsible. Linda stood there,torn between the laughter of the park and the duty in her yard. “You two go ahead,.”Linda said with a weak smile,.“T'l stay and work,” Daisy was quiet for a few seconds. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then Daisy's eyes suddenly lit up. Within fifteen minutes,three more friends arrived,carrying tools. 高一英语第10页（共10页） 霸国任 答案速查 第一部分听力 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CABCB 第二部分阅读 21-23 BDA 24-27 CBAD 28-31 ADBC 32-35 DBCA 36-40 DAGBE 第三部分语言运用 41-45 BACCA 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 DCDBD 56.was founded 57.to bring 58.to 59.and 60.response 61.completely 62.which 63.width 64.trying 65.has become 高一英语答案第1页（共11页）》 第四部分写作 第一节 Should Students Play Online Games? Recently.a survey on whether students should play online games during vacations was conducted in our school.The results show that 55%of the students are in favor,while 45%are against the idea. Those who support online games believe they can improve reaction skills,enhance teamwork,and enrich leisure time.On the other hand,opponents argue that online games may lead to addiction, which harms health.takes up too much time,and brings online security risks. In my opinion,online games are not simply good or bad.The key lies in self-control.If we play them properly without losing focus on our studies,we can enjoy their benefits and avoid the disadvantages. 第二节 Then Daisy's eyes suddenly lit up."Wait a minute!"she said."We can do it together.I can also call Tom,Ben.and Sara!With more people,the work will be done in no time.Then we can still go to the park!"Linda's eyes widened."Really?You would do that for me?""Of course!"Grace laughed. "That's what friends are for.Let's do it together."Daisy called all their best friends and told them what was going on.All the friends were happy to help. Within fifteen minutes.three more friends arrived.carrying tools.They laughed as they pulled out weeds and picked up fallen leaves.Daisy started singing,and soon everyone joined in.The sun painted the sky gold and orange as they worked.Soon the lawn looked neat and fresh.Linda hugged each of them,her heart filled with warmth..“Thank you,”she whispered..“You saved my day..” "Then let's go and save the ball game!"shouted Daisy,and everyone ran toward the park,their shadows long in the setting sun.That day,Linda learned that true friendship is not just about sharing joy,but about carrying burdens together. (注：“一个故事，多种结尾”，此文仅供参考。) 鬻巴全赶