精品解析：陕西咸阳市兴平市2025 ～ 2026学年度陕旅版（三起）（2012）第二学期期末质量调研六年级英语试题

六年级英语 语音小搜查。从方框中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 A. now B. photo C. what D. dream E. tree 1. when 2. down 3. dress 4. travel 5. phone 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 when和what划线部分的发音均为/w/。 【2题详解】 down和now划线部分的发音均为/aʊ/。 【3题详解】 dress和dream划线部分的发音均为/dr/。 【4题详解】 travel和tree划线部分的发音均为/tr/。 【5题详解】 phone和photo划线部分的发音均为/f/。 词汇拼写闯关。请根据句意及汉语提示补全单词，完成下列句子。 6. Colin is a c__________________ (聪明的; 机灵的) boy. 【答案】clever##lever 【解析】 【详解】句意：Colin是一个聪明的男孩。聪明的、机灵的clever，在句中作定语修饰名词boy。 7. Zhouzhuang is a famous water t__________________ (城镇; 市镇). 【答案】town##own 【解析】 【详解】句意：周庄是一座著名的水乡。根据中文与首字母提示可知是town，water town水乡，a后要接单数名词town。 8. I will make a phone c__________________ (打电话). 【答案】 call##all 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将要打一通_____。根据句意、汉语提示和所给首字母提示，可知短语是make a phone call打电话。 9. When did the man l__________________ (失去) his arms? 【答案】lose##ose 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人是什么时候失去他的手臂的？lose失去，助动词did后需要跟动词原形。 10. We should study hard f__________________ now on (从现在开始). 【答案】 from##rom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该从现在开始努力学习。根据题意和首字母可知单词是from。固定搭配from now on从现在开始。 英语答题大冒险。请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项补全下列句子。 11. I have ___________ dream. And I want to be a police officer. ( ) A. an B. a C. / D. two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有_____梦想。我想成为一名警察。dream是单数，该空用不定冠词修饰，dream是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。 12. Kevin ___________ two bottles of glue and some books at the sale last week. ( ) A. hoped B. landed C. acted D. sold 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：上周，凯文在售卖会上______两瓶胶水和一些书。hoped希望，landed着陆，acted表演，sold售卖。根据句意，此处表达“售卖”，sold符合句意。 13. That old man was a ___________ in the past. He sang many songs for people. ( ) A. player B. scientist C. singer D. doctor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老人过去是一名_____。他为人们演唱了很多歌曲。player运动员，scientist科学家，singer歌手，doctor医生，根据句意可知，演唱歌曲属于歌手的职责。 14. Mrs. Liu ___________ now. She looks very happy. ( ) A. is crying B. is smiling C. cried D. smiled 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘老师现在_____。她看起来很高兴。now是现在进行时的标志词。其结构为：be动词+动词的现在分词。后半句说明她此刻的表情是开心的，对应的是smiling微笑。crying哭泣，表示伤心的。 15. They went ___________ by the sea last summer holiday. ( ) A. somewhere B. anyway C. everyone D. anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：上个暑假，他们去了沿海的______。somewhere某个地方，anyway无论如何，everyone每个人，anything任何事物。根据句意，可知此处表达“沿海的某个地方”，somewhere符合句意。 趣味句子屋。请按要求写出正确的句子。 16. the Bund, Is, famous (?) ________________________________________ 【答案】Is the Bund famous? 【解析】 【详解】the Bund外滩，Is是，famous有名的，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：外滩有名吗？ 17. very kind, Ms.Wu, is, I think (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I think Ms. Wu is very kind. 【解析】 【详解】very kind非常和蔼，Ms.Wu吴女士，is系动词，I我，think认为。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我认为吴女士非常和蔼。 18. tea, have, I, a cup of, May (?) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】May I have a cup of tea? 【解析】 【详解】tea茶，have喝，I我，a cup of一杯，May可以，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我可以喝杯茶吗？ 19. Maybe, will, the National Team, join, I (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Maybe I will join the National Team. 【解析】 【详解】Maybe也许，will会，the National Team国家队，join加入，I我，根据所给单词和句号可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：也许我会加入国家队。 20. They brought three story books to the playground today. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Did they bring three story books to the playground today? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们今天带了三本故事书到操场。原句时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，置于句首，谓语动词brought恢复为原形bring。结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，句号改为问号。 李明和苏南在聊些什么呢，请从方框中选出合适的选项，补全他们的对话。 Li Ming: Do you have a brother, Su Nan? Su Nan: No. _________21_________ He is twenty-five years old. Li Ming: Where does he live? Su Nan: He lives in Xi’ an. Li Ming: _________22_________ Su Nan: Yes, it is. Li Ming: I see. _________23_________ Su Nan: He is a reporter. Li Ming: _________24_________ Do you want to be a reporter like your cousin? Su Nan: No, I don’t. Li Ming: _________25_________ Su Nan: I want to be a basketball player. Because I like playing basketball. A. That sounds great! B. But I have a cousin. C. What do you want to be? D. What does your cousin do? E. Is Xi’an in the northwest of China? 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是李明和苏南围绕苏南的堂哥的基本情况，以及苏南的职业理想展开的聊天。 【21题详解】 根据上句苏南，你有一个哥哥吗？答语没有。和下句他25岁。可知这句是转折引出自己的表哥，选B“但是我有一个表哥。” 【22题详解】 根据下句是的，它在。可知这句是由is引导的一般疑问句，选E“西安在中国的西北部吗？” 【23题详解】 根据下句他是一名记者。可知这句是询问职业，选D“你的表哥是做什么的？” 【24题详解】 根据上句他是一名记者。可知这句是知道表哥的职业后，李明做出评价，选A“那听起来很棒！” 【25题详解】 根据下句我想成为一名篮球运动员。可知这句是问理想的职业，选C“你想成为什么？” 阅读科学家钱学森的故事，根据其中的内容判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)。 Do you know Qian Xuesen? He was a great Chinese scientist. He was born (出生) on December 11th, 1911 in Shanghai. When he was a student, he worked very hard. In 1929, he studied at Shanghai Jiao Tong University (大学). He went to the USA to study in 1935. He lived there for about twenty years. He wanted to go back to China, but some people in the USA tried to stop him. Finally, Qian Xuesen came back to China in 1955. After that, he worked very hard for China. We’re all very proud of him. And we love him very much. 26. Qian Xuesen was a scientist. （ ） 27. Qian Xuesen was born in Beijing. （ ） 28. Qian Xuesen went to the USA in 1929. （ ） 29. Qian Xuesen lived in the USA for about twenty years. （ ） 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “proud” means (意思是) “自豪的” in Chinese. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了钱学森的求学信息。 【26题详解】 句意：钱学森是一位科学家。根据“He was a great Chinese scientist.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【27题详解】 句意：钱学森在北京出生。根据“He was born (出生) on December 11th, 1911 in Shanghai.”，可知钱学森在上海出生。 【28题详解】 句意：钱学森在1929年去美国。根据“He went to the USA to study in 1935.”，可知钱学森在1935年去美国学习。 【29题详解】 句意：钱学森住在美国长达大概20年。根据“He lived there for about twenty years.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：这个下划线的单词“proud”中文意思是自豪的。根据“We’re all very proud of him. And we love him very much.”，可知题干与短文相符。 李珊很喜欢记录她的日常生活。阅读她的整个假期日记，完成下列任务。 I went to Nanjing on my holiday. Here are my travel diaries (日记) about my holiday in Nanjing. Xi’an, Shaanxi→Nanjing, Jiangsu The first day Breakfast: a glass of milk, two eggs and some bread Lunch: a bowl of rice and a plate of fish Dinner: some vegetables and fruit Activities (活动) : visited the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) ; watched a lantern (灯笼) show The second day Breakfast: some Xiaolongbao and a bowl of vegetable soup Lunch: a bowl of beef noodles Dinner: a hamburger and a bottle of juice Activity: went to the Nanjing Museum The third day Breakfast: a sandwich (三明治) and a glass of milk Lunch: a plate of meat dumplings and some vegetable soup Dinner: tomato soup and salad (沙拉) Activity: went shopping and bought some gifts for my friends Feeling (感受) about the holiday: 31. 选出正确的一项完成各小题。 (1) How did Li Shan go to Nanjing on her holiday? （ ） A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. (2) Li Shan had _____________ for breakfast on the first day in Nanjing. （ ） A. B. C. (3) Li Shan _____________ on the second day in Nanjing. （ ） A. watched a lantern show B. went to the Nanjing Museum C. went shopping 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) —How many days did Li Shan stay in Nanjing on her holiday? —She stayed there for ___________________________ days on her holiday. (2) —What did Li Shan think of her holiday? —She thought it was __________________________. 【答案】31. ①. C ②. A ③. B 32. ①. three ②. great (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李珊的假期日记。 【31题详解】 (1) 句意：李珊假期是如何去南京的？By train.坐火车。By car.开车。By plane.乘飞机。由文中题目配图1为飞机简笔画，可知李珊是乘飞机前往南京的。 (2) 句意：李珊在南京第一天早餐吃了_____。由文中The first day“Breakfast: a glass of milk, two eggs and some bread”，可知日记第一天的早餐为一杯牛奶、两个鸡蛋和一些面包。 (3) 句意：李珊在南京第二天做了_____。由文中The second day“Activity: went to the Nanjing Museum”，日记第二天的活动是去南京博物院。 【32题详解】 (1) 句意：—李珊假期在南京待了多少天？—她假期在那里待了_____天。日记分别记录了第一天、第二天、第三天的行程，共计3天假期，三three。 (2) 句意：—李珊觉得她的假期怎么样？—她觉得假期_____。配图5是五个点赞的简笔画，说明李珊认为这次假期很棒great，填入符合语境的积极形容词即可，答案不唯一。 33. 丰富多彩的校园活动一定给你留下了美好的回忆。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的图示信息写一篇短文，描述一下你今年参加的校园义卖活动吧。 参考词汇：sold, toy cars, magazines, notebooks, a hope school, happy... 要求：1. 根据图示信息写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 A School Sale _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： A School Sale Last Sunday, our school had a sale. I took part in it. I sold some toy cars, old magazines and notebooks. I wanted to help others. Many students and teachers came to our sale. They bought a lot of things. We gave the money to a hope school. I felt very happy that day. It was really a great experience. 【解析】 【详解】 1.题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：had a sale售卖，took part in参加，a great experience一次很棒的经历 参考句型：I ...；It was ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 语音小搜查。从方框中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 A. now B. photo C. what D. dream E. tree 1. when 2. down 3. dress 4. travel 5. phone 词汇拼写闯关。请根据句意及汉语提示补全单词，完成下列句子。 6. Colin is a c__________________ (聪明的; 机灵的) boy. 7. Zhouzhuang is a famous water t__________________ (城镇; 市镇). 8. I will make a phone c__________________ (打电话). 9. When did the man l__________________ (失去) his arms? 10. We should study hard f__________________ now on (从现在开始). 英语答题大冒险。请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项补全下列句子。 11. I have ___________ dream. And I want to be a police officer. ( ) A. an B. a C. / D. two 12. Kevin ___________ two bottles of glue and some books at the sale last week. ( ) A. hoped B. landed C. acted D. sold 13. That old man was a ___________ in the past. He sang many songs for people. ( ) A. player B. scientist C. singer D. doctor 14. Mrs. Liu ___________ now. She looks very happy. ( ) A. is crying B. is smiling C. cried D. smiled 15. They went ___________ by the sea last summer holiday. ( ) A. somewhere B. anyway C. everyone D. anything 趣味句子屋。请按要求写出正确的句子。 16. the Bund, Is, famous (?) ________________________________________ 17. very kind, Ms.Wu, is, I think (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. tea, have, I, a cup of, May (?) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. Maybe, will, the National Team, join, I (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. They brought three story books to the playground today. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 李明和苏南在聊些什么呢，请从方框中选出合适的选项，补全他们的对话。 Li Ming: Do you have a brother, Su Nan? Su Nan: No. _________21_________ He is twenty-five years old. Li Ming: Where does he live? Su Nan: He lives in Xi’ an. Li Ming: _________22_________ Su Nan: Yes, it is. Li Ming: I see. _________23_________ Su Nan: He is a reporter. Li Ming: _________24_________ Do you want to be a reporter like your cousin? Su Nan: No, I don’t. Li Ming: _________25_________ Su Nan: I want to be a basketball player. Because I like playing basketball. A. That sounds great! B. But I have a cousin. C. What do you want to be? D. What does your cousin do? E. Is Xi’an in the northwest of China? 阅读科学家钱学森的故事，根据其中的内容判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)。 Do you know Qian Xuesen? He was a great Chinese scientist. He was born (出生) on December 11th, 1911 in Shanghai. When he was a student, he worked very hard. In 1929, he studied at Shanghai Jiao Tong University (大学). He went to the USA to study in 1935. He lived there for about twenty years. He wanted to go back to China, but some people in the USA tried to stop him. Finally, Qian Xuesen came back to China in 1955. After that, he worked very hard for China. We’re all very proud of him. And we love him very much. 26. Qian Xuesen was a scientist. （ ） 27. Qian Xuesen was born in Beijing. （ ） 28. Qian Xuesen went to the USA in 1929. （ ） 29. Qian Xuesen lived in the USA for about twenty years. （ ） 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “proud” means (意思是) “自豪的” in Chinese. （ ） 李珊很喜欢记录她的日常生活。阅读她的整个假期日记，完成下列任务。 I went to Nanjing on my holiday. Here are my travel diaries (日记) about my holiday in Nanjing. Xi’an, Shaanxi→Nanjing, Jiangsu The first day Breakfast: a glass of milk, two eggs and some bread Lunch: a bowl of rice and a plate of fish Dinner: some vegetables and fruit Activities (活动) : visited the Confucius Temple (夫子庙) ; watched a lantern (灯笼) show The second day Breakfast: some Xiaolongbao and a bowl of vegetable soup Lunch: a bowl of beef noodles Dinner: a hamburger and a bottle of juice Activity: went to the Nanjing Museum The third day Breakfast: a sandwich (三明治) and a glass of milk Lunch: a plate of meat dumplings and some vegetable soup Dinner: tomato soup and salad (沙拉) Activity: went shopping and bought some gifts for my friends Feeling (感受) about the holiday: 31. 选出正确的一项完成各小题。 (1) How did Li Shan go to Nanjing on her holiday? （ ） A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. (2) Li Shan had _____________ for breakfast on the first day in Nanjing. （ ） A. B. C. (3) Li Shan _____________ on the second day in Nanjing. （ ） A. watched a lantern show B. went to the Nanjing Museum C. went shopping 32. 回答下列问题。 (1) —How many days did Li Shan stay in Nanjing on her holiday? —She stayed there for ___________________________ days on her holiday. (2) —What did Li Shan think of her holiday? —She thought it was __________________________. 33. 丰富多彩的校园活动一定给你留下了美好的回忆。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的图示信息写一篇短文，描述一下你今年参加的校园义卖活动吧。 参考词汇：sold, toy cars, magazines, notebooks, a hope school, happy... 要求：1. 根据图示信息写作，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于六句话。 A School Sale _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $