摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦健康生活主题,通过词汇-语法-语用三级递进训练,系统强化单元核心词汇与语法点,提升语言综合运用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇运用|21题(单选15+选词6)|健康主题词汇辨析(如fever/diet)|从基础词汇积累到语境中准确选用,构建主题词汇网络|
|语法应用|25题(填空15+句型5+连词5)|一般过去时、情态动词may等语法点应用|从单词形式变化到句型转换,实现语法规则的灵活迁移|
|语用能力|20题(完成句子5+对话5+完形5+阅读5)|真实健康情境中的语言表达与理解|从单句翻译到语篇理解,培养跨情境语言运用与逻辑推理能力|
内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Healthy life 语法基础能力过关专项训练
姓名:________ 日期:________
一、单项选择
( ) 1. My little brother ________ a bad cold three days ago.
A. have B. has C. had
( ) 2. If you feel ________, you should stay at home and rest.
A. ill B. exciting C. dry
( ) 3. My mum’s ________ hurts, so she can’t read books for long.
A. village B. head C. airport
( ) 4. The little girl has a ________ nose because of the cold.
A. running B. runny C. ran
( ) 5. Take this medicine, you will feel better ________.
A. thousand B. ever C. soon
( ) 6. He had a high ________ and didn’t go to school yesterday.
A. fever B. marathon C. jar
( ) 7. My father ________ all night because he coughed badly.
A. stay up B. stayed up C. stays up
( ) 8. Don’t ________ when you feel sad, you can talk with your parents.
A. cry B. cried C. cries
( ) 9. This apple juice is too sweet, I want ________ drink.
A. other B. another C. others
( ) 10. You ________ call me if you have any health problems.
A. may B. mayed C. mays
( ) 11. We will ________ our daily eating habits after the talk.
A. discuss B. discussed C. discusses
( ) 12. A good ________ helps us keep strong and healthy.
A. diet B. clay C. bamboo
( ) 13. She drank a ________ of warm water to stop coughing.
A. glass B. glassed C. glasses
( ) 14. My cousin sent me a funny ________ about healthy food last night.
A. view B. video C. pumpkin
( ) 15. After taking medicine, Tom felt much ________ this morning.
A. good B. better C. best
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (have) a runny nose and cough last Sunday.
2. You ________ (be) ill, so you can’t join the running race.
3. His ________ (head) still hurts after two days’ rest.
4. The boy with a fever ________ (stay) at home yesterday.
5. Don’t ________ (stay) up late every night. It’s bad for health.
6. She ________ (cry) because she felt uncomfortable last night.
7. We can ________ (discuss) our healthy diet together after class.
8. May I ________ (call) you to ask for health advice?
9. My mum ________ (email) me healthy food recipes yesterday.
10. Too much sugar makes us ________ (unhappy) and weak.
11. One ________ (glass) of warm milk every morning is good for us.
12. You ________ (add) more vegetables to your meals.
13. This short ________ (video) tells us how to keep fit.
14. After resting for two days, he feels much ________ (good).
15. They ________ (not stay) up late when they were young.
三、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子,每词限用一次,有一个多余项。cold head fever diet another video soon
1. My grandpa caught a bad ________ and coughed all night.
2. If your ________ aches, stop watching screens right now.
3. You must see a doctor when you have a high ________.
4. A balanced ________ keeps us away from illness.
5. This juice tastes bad, please give me ________ cup.
6. Take this pill, you will feel well ________.
四、根据中文完成句子
1. 我昨天感冒流鼻涕了。
I had a ________ and a ________ nose yesterday.
2. 熬夜会让我们身体不舒服。
________ ________ late makes us feel ________.
3. 我们可以和家人讨论健康的日常饮食。
We can ________ a healthy ________ with our family.
4. 如果你难受,可以给我发另一封邮件。
If you feel bad, you can send me ________ ________.
5. 服药后,你很快会舒服很多。
After taking medicine, you will feel much ________ very ________.
五、句型转换
1. He had a fever last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ he ______ a fever last weekend?
2. They stayed up late to watch videos. (改为否定句)
→ They ______ ______ up late to watch videos.
3. We discuss our healthy diet after school. (对our healthy diet提问)
→ ______ ______ you ______ after school?
4. I may call you for help. (对call you for help提问)
→ ______ ______ you do?
5. She felt better after one day’s rest. (改为一般疑问句)
→ ______ she ______ better after one day’s rest?
六、情景补全对话(有一个干扰项)
A: You look weak today. What’s wrong with you?
B: I caught a cold and my head hurts badly.
A: 1. ________
B: Yes, I had a high fever last night.
A: 2. ________
B: I stayed up late to watch a health video.
A: 3. ________
B: We can discuss good eating habits together.
A: 4. ________
B: Sure, you can email me your diet plan later.
A: 5. ________ Take good care of yourself.
选项:
A. Did you have a fever last night?
B. Why did you feel uncomfortable?
C. What can we do to keep healthy?
D. May I know your healthy diet plan?
E. I hope you will get well soon.
F. Did you take part in the marathon last week?
七、连词成句
1. had, I, a cold, runny nose, and (.)
___________________________________________________________
2. stay up, don’t, late, every night (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. discuss, we, healthy diet, can, together (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. send, you, me, another email, can (.)
___________________________________________________________
5. feel better, you, soon, will (.)
___________________________________________________________
八、完形填空
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Health is very important for us. Last week, I __1__ a bad cold with a runny nose and fever. My head hurt all day. I didn’t __2__ up late and rested at home. My mum told me a good __3__ can keep us strong. We often __4__ our eating habits after dinner. If you feel ill, you may call friends or send __5__ to ask for advice. You will feel better soon.
( ) 1. A. have B. had C. has
( ) 2. A. stay B. stayed C. stays
( ) 3. A. diet B. video C. glass
( ) 4. A. discuss B. discussed C. discusses
( ) 5. A. cold B. emails C. fever
九、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案
Jack had a bad cold last week. He had a runny nose and a high fever, his head hurt badly. He never stayed up late after that. His mum told him to keep a balanced healthy diet. Jack often discusses good eating habits with his classmates after school. When he feels unhappy or ill, he may send emails to his best friend for advice. After enough rest, he felt much better soon.
( ) 1. Jack caught a bad ________ last week.
A. fever B. cold C. headache
( ) 2. Jack didn’t ________ after being ill.
A. stay up late B. watch videos C. drink juice
( ) 3. A balanced ________ helps Jack stay healthy.
A. video B. diet C. glass
( ) 4. Jack discusses eating habits with his ________.
A. parents B. classmates C. doctors
( ) 5. Jack sends ________ to his friend for advice.
A. emails B. videos C. plans
参考答案
一、单项选择
1 C 2 A 3 B 4 B 5 C 6 A 7 B 8 A 9 B 10 A 11 A 12 A 13 A 14 B 15 B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 had 2 are 3 head 4 stayed 5 stay 6 cried 7 discuss 8 call 9 emailed 10 unhappy 11 glass 12 add 13 video 14 better 15 didn’t stay
三、选词填空
1 cold 2 head 3 fever 4 diet 5 another 6 soon
多余词:video
四、根据中文完成句子
1 cold ; runny 2 Staying up ; ill/uncomfortable 3 discuss ; diet
4 another email 5 better ; soon
五、句型转换
1 Did ; have 2 didn’t stay 3 What do ; discuss 4 What may 5 Did ; feel
六、情景补全对话
1 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 E
七、连词成句
1 I had a cold and a runny nose.
2 Don’t stay up late every night.
3 We can discuss healthy diet together.
4 You can send me another email.
5 You will feel better soon.
八、完形填空
1 B 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 B
九、阅读理解
1 B 2 A 3 B 4 B 5 A
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